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3 votes
2 answers
165 views

Sylow subgroups of $\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb{Z}_p)$ and $\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb{F}_p)$

Let $p,l$ be odd primes and $p\neq l$. I am interested in determining the $l$-Sylow subgroups of the groups $\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb{Z}_p)$ and $\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb{F}_p)$. I have read that for $\...
Ben's user avatar
  • 1,270
3 votes
1 answer
51 views

Pro-$p$ Group with solvable subgroup of finite Index is solvable?

Let $p$ be a prime, and let $G$ be a pro-$p$-group. Suppose that $G$ contains a solvable subgroup $H$ of finite index. Is it true that $G$ is also solvable? Since any finite $p$-group is nilpotent (...
Nobody's user avatar
  • 217
1 vote
0 answers
33 views

Finiteness of $n$th Galois cohomology$H^n(U, \mathbb{F}_p)$ for open subgroups $U$ of a pro-$p$-group $G$

I am reading a book named 'cohomology of number fields' by Neukirch, Schmidt, Wingberg. Let $G$ be a pro-$p$-group. Suppose the $p$-cohomological dimension $cd_p G=n<\infty$. Suppose $H^n(G, \...
MiRi_NaE's user avatar
  • 483
0 votes
0 answers
78 views

Cardinality of a elementary abelian pro-$p$ group

Let $G$ be an elementary abelian pro-$p$ group. Then we have that $$G=\prod\limits_{\mathfrak{m}}C_p$$ where $\mathfrak{m}$ is a cardinal. We have this as a direct consequence of Theorem 4.3.8. from ...
Gillyweeds's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
355 views

Closed subgroup of a pro-p group

I want to prove the following proposition: Proposition. If $H$ is a closed subgroup of a pro-$p$ group $G$, then $H$ is pro-$p$ There is a result that maybe can be used in order to prove that. If $...
Lucas's user avatar
  • 4,125
1 vote
1 answer
188 views

Pro-finite completion of p-adic Lie groups

Consider a $p$-adic Lie group $G$. My question is if the pro-finite completion $\hat{G}$ is a $p$-adic Lie group. First we note that since $$\hat{G}=\text{lim}_{N\subset G} G/N$$ where the limit ...
curious math guy's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
69 views

nilpotent uniform pro-$p$ groups of dimension 2

I read in a paper that all nilpotent uniform pro-$p$ groups of dimension $\leq 2$ are Abelian (Prime Decomposition and the Iwasawa $\mu$-Invariant by Hajir-Maire, Math. Proc. of the Camb. Phil. Soc. (...
debanjana's user avatar
  • 984
1 vote
1 answer
355 views

Compact p-adic analytic groups

It is a classical fact that a topological group $G$ admits the structure of $p$-adic analytic group iff it contains an open subgroup which is pro-p uniformly powerful. I was reading the related ...
N.B.'s user avatar
  • 2,119
5 votes
1 answer
191 views

About the definition of powerful p-groups

I am reading "Analytic pro-$p$ groups" by Dixon, Du Sautoy, Mann and Segal. They define $G$ a finite $p$-group to be powerful if $[G,G]\leq G^p$ for $p$ odd but in the case $p=2$ they require $[G,G]\...
N.B.'s user avatar
  • 2,119
0 votes
1 answer
104 views

Does $\mathbb Z/p\mathbb Z$ a free abelian pro-p group?

As far as I know, $\mathbb Z/p\mathbb Z$ ($p$ is prime) is cyclic and so it's abelian. It is obviously a p-group, hence it is pro-p. And it is free, for its generator, $\langle1\rangle$, has no ...
Khal's user avatar
  • 549
2 votes
0 answers
285 views

Index of congruence subgroups in $GL_2(\mathbb{Z}_p)$ modulo their centers.

Let $\Gamma_i$ be the set of matrices in $GL_2(\mathbb{Z}_p)$ which are congruent to $1$ modulo $p^i$, that is they are the congruence subgroups. I know that $\Gamma_i$ is a pro-$p$ group and $\...
MathStudent's user avatar
  • 1,826
0 votes
0 answers
166 views

Example Powerful Pro-$p$-Groups

I'm seeking for some nice examples for powerful pro-p-groups* for prime $p \neq 2$. By definition a powerful $p$- group $G$ is definined by following property: The commutator $[G,G]$ is contained ...
user267839's user avatar
  • 8,441
2 votes
1 answer
85 views

Limit of quotients by $p^n$-th powers in $p$-adic fields

Let $K/\mathbb{Q}_p$ be a finite extension with normalized valuation $v_K$, let $\mathcal O_K$ be its ring of integers, and let $\mathfrak m_K$ be the maximal ideal of $\mathcal O_K$. Denote $U^N=1+\...
Lukas's user avatar
  • 913
5 votes
0 answers
58 views

If the subgroup $H$ of $G$ is open in pro-$p$ topology, does it inherit the pro-$p$ topology?

Fix a prime $p$. Let $G$ be a group endowed with the pro-$p$ topology, and let $H$ be an open subgroup of $G$. I am trying to prove that the induced topology on $H$ is the pro-$p$ topology of $H$. ...
Milford's user avatar
  • 73
2 votes
2 answers
807 views

Do there exist pro-$p$ groups with finite quotients of non $p$ power order?

We define a pro-$p$ group to be a projective (i.e. inverse) limit of $p$-groups. My question is exactly as stated in the title: If a subgroup $H$ of a pro-$p$ group $G$ has finite quotient, must $|...
Alexander's user avatar
  • 4,350
8 votes
1 answer
969 views

Nontrivial examples of pro-$p$ groups

I only know a few examples of pro-$p$ groups. Of course the $p$-adics $\mathbf{Z}_p$, and any finite $p$-group. Congruence subgroups of $\text{GL}_n(\mathbf{Z}_p)$: e.g. $\Gamma_1:=\{g\in \text{SL}_n(...
Ehsaan's user avatar
  • 3,275
1 vote
1 answer
842 views

Cohomological ($p$-)dimension of a pro-$p$ group

I have a question concerning the cohomological dimension and $p$-dimension of a pro-$p$-group. Let's first recall the definitions of that The cohomological dimension $cd \ G$ of a pro-finite group $G$...
BIS HD's user avatar
  • 2,658
3 votes
1 answer
154 views

A dense subgroup with completion not isomorphic to the big (pro-p) group?

This is an (early) exercise from the book "Analytic Pro-p groups": (p.31, ex. 3(iii)) Give an example of a finitely generated pro-$p$ group $G$ and a dense subgroup $H$ of $G$, with $H$ finitely ...
QuackQuack's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
419 views

Importance and applications of profinite groups

Could someone tell me which is the importance and some applications of the profinite groups?
Andres's user avatar
  • 327