Guitar modes

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Q: What are modes and how do they work? A: I get this question a lot, but have only touched on it in past columns, as it relates to other questions. Here's a straightforward guide to modes and scales to follow. Modes are a very simple concept but can take some time to really understand and ge

A quick-fire route to memorizing and mastering the modes

Scale formula: 1, 2, b3, 4, 5, b6, b7. Called the natural minor scale to distinguish it from the various other types of minor scale. Also known as the Aeolian mode. It shares its notes with its relative major scale, so all the patterns are the same, only the root has moved. Download PDF

This approach offers an economical way to cover a lot of fretboard ground while broadening the availability of notes within a given position.

Chart of the Spanish Minor scale patterns on the guitar fretboard. Also known by its Catholic Church name Phrygian Mode, works against both Major and Minor, the clashing notes providing it with its unique character or color. When used to extend the Blues scale, it becomes a staple of Metal, especially 1980's Thrash Metal.