Papers by yeshitila belay
BMC Medical Ethics
Background Informed consent is a process in which a healthcare provider obtains permission from a... more Background Informed consent is a process in which a healthcare provider obtains permission from an individual prior to surgery. Patient satisfaction with the informed consent process is one of the main indicators of healthcare service quality. This study aimed to assess patient satisfaction with surgical informed consent at Jimma Medical Center, Ethiopia, in 2020. Methods A facility-based cross-sectional study was conducted from April 1 to June 30, 2020, at Jimma Medical Center. Face-to-face interviews were conducted using structured questionnaires. A systematic sampling technique was used to select the study participants. The collected data were coded, entered into Epi data version 3.1, and analyzed using SPSS version 25. Bivariate and multivariate regression analyses were performed to determine the association between patient satisfaction and socio-demographic and facility-related factors. In multivariate regression, predictors with a P-value of < 0.05 were considered statistic...
Health Services Research and Managerial Epidemiology
Introduction The co-occurrence of depression and chronic pain causes additive adverse effects on ... more Introduction The co-occurrence of depression and chronic pain causes additive adverse effects on patients” outcomes, response to treatment, and poorer functioning. Despite this, there is a dearth of studies in developing countries. Therefore, this study aimed to provide a new insight into the understanding of the prevalence and associated factors between chronic pain and depression among patients with chronic pain in Jimma town public hospitals. Methods Institution-based cross-sectional study was conducted in Jimma town public hospitals. A total of 422 sampled patients with chronic pain participated in the study. Depression was assessed using the PHQ-9 scale. The coded data were entered to Epi Data version 3.1 and exported into SPSS version 23.0 for analysis. Logistic regression analysis model was used to identify factors independently associated with depression. Result The prevalence of depression among chronic pain patients was found to be 43.3%. The number of presenting compliant...
Clinical Interventions in Aging
Background: Elderly abuse and comorbid problematic substance use, disability, and physical and me... more Background: Elderly abuse and comorbid problematic substance use, disability, and physical and mental illness have been major problems in low-income countries. In most countries, the elderly are the most neglected segment of the population, and there is insufficient information about elderly abuse perpetration or victimization in low-income countries like Ethiopia. Therefore, this study was aimed to assess elderly abuse perpetration or victimization among the elderly in Mizan Aman town, southwest Ethiopia. Methods: A community-based cross-sectional study design was conducted among 268 elderly people from May to June, 2021, by using a systematic sampling technique. The elderly abuse and the ASSIST tools were used to assess the elderly abuse and khat, alcohol, cannabis, and tobacco use disorders, respectively. Moreover, multimorbidity and physical disability were also assessed. Data were entered into EpiData version 3.1 and exported to the Statistical Package for Social Science Version 23. A logistic regression model was used to identify independent predictors of elderly abuse.
Perioperative medicine, Mar 3, 2022
Background: The relationship between the health care provider and the patient is an indispensable... more Background: The relationship between the health care provider and the patient is an indispensable element of medical care. The existence of a proper therapeutic relationship between the health care provider and the patient can increase patients' trust and willingness to communicate, improve adherence to medical recommendations, enhance continuing care, and promote patient satisfaction. However, little is known in developing countries including Ethiopia what the patient health care provider relationship looks like. This study aimed to assess the health care provider-patient relationship during preoperative care in obstetric and gynecologic surgeries at Jimma Medical Center, Jimma, Ethiopia. Methods: Institution-based cross-sectional study was conducted from April 1 to May 30, 2020, at Jimma Medical Center. A total of 372 surgical patients were selected using a systematic random sampling method. The collected data were coded, entered into Epi data version 3.1, and analyzed using the statistical package for social science (SPSS) version 25. Bivariate and multivariable regression was carried out to determine the association between the outcome variable and the independent variable. The strength of association of dependent and independent variables was presented by crude and adjusted odds ratio at a 95% confidence interval. Variables with a p value of < 0.05 were considered statistically significant. Results: The proportion of good patient to health care provider relationship in this study was 179 (48%) and it had a significant association with patient marital status AOR = 0.29 (95% CI 0.147-0.580), consent form available AOR = 0.162 (95% CI 0.035-0.750), the profession of healthcare providers who request the consent AOR = 0.305 (95% CI 0.117-.794), mode of decision-making AOR = 0.165 (95% CI 0.039-.709), and patient's satisfaction AOR = 5.34(95% CI 3.1-9.16).
Quality in primary care, 2018
Background: Patient centered care has received a new emphasis in recent years due to the rise in ... more Background: Patient centered care has received a new emphasis in recent years due to the rise in health care demand. It is increasingly recognized as a key dimension of quality healthcare, but remains poorly implemented in practice. Despite the need to transform the existed health care delivery practice into patient centered care, few have dealt on the implementation of patient centered care practice in public health care organizations in the region. Objective: The aim of this study is to examine the scope of patient centered care practice and to identify potential factors that drive or hinder patient centered care practice in public hospitals of Benishangul Gumuze regional state, South West Ethiopia. Methods: Institution based Qualitative case study design was employed. Thirty-two purposively selected participants from different category were interviewed. Ethical clearance sheet was obtained from Jimma University ethical review board. Seventeen face to face in depth interview, two ...
Background: Informed consent is a process in which a healthcare provider obtains permission from ... more Background: Informed consent is a process in which a healthcare provider obtains permission from an individual before delivering a certain health intervention. Patient satisfaction towards informed consent process is one main indicator of patient experience on health care services and mirror image of quality health care. The objective of this study was to assess the level of women satisfaction towards surgical informed consent and its associated factors at Jimma Medical Center, Ethiopia, 2020.Method: Facility based cross-sectional study was conducted from April 1 to May30, 2020 at Jimma Medical Center. A total of 372 surgical patients were selected using a systematic random sampling method. The collected data was coded, entered into Epi data version 3.1 and analyzed using SPSS version 25. Bivariate and multivariate regression was carrying out to determine the association between outcome variable and independent variable. Result: A total of 372 study participants were interviewed and...
Uploads
Papers by yeshitila belay