International Journal for Research in Engineering Application & Management (IJREAM), 2021
Human beings are always seeking for a better life. There is movement of people from rural to urba... more Human beings are always seeking for a better life. There is movement of people from rural to urban regions due to industrial and financial growth. Rapid industrialization and urbanization are resulting in rise of the production of metropolitan discarded. In India, as per the report of the Press Information Bureau, it gives out more than 62 million tonnes of waste (both biodegrable waste & non biodegrable waste) per year. More than 80% of municipal waste is disposed of unhygienic manner which leads to environmental problems and health issues. There is big challenge to overcome the generation of municipal garbage in the light of inadequate accessibility of final disposal sites in many part of the world. These issues led to serious community worries, later on turns resulting in political actions targeting to overcome the quantity of garbage reaching in our atmosphere. These are the objectives to encourage ecological garbage managing solutions. In developing countries like India, waste collection, transportation and finally disposal is still a big challenge while, in developed countries, emerging technologies are used for transformation of garbage to sustainable energy and valued chemical products. There is a need for suitable and sustainable technology which converts municipal waste into useful products in light of statutory regulations pollution control standards. This review article through light on different waste-to-energy technologies developed till date forenvironmental and public health concern.
International Journal for Research in Engineering Application & Management (IJREAM), 2021
Human beings are always seeking for a better life. There is movement of people from rural to urba... more Human beings are always seeking for a better life. There is movement of people from rural to urban regions due to industrial and financial growth. Rapid industrialization and urbanization are resulting in rise of the production of metropolitan discarded. In India, as per the report of the Press Information Bureau, it gives out more than 62 million tonnes of waste (both biodegrable waste & non biodegrable waste) per year. More than 80% of municipal waste is disposed of unhygienic manner which leads to environmental problems and health issues. There is big challenge to overcome the generation of municipal garbage in the light of inadequate accessibility of final disposal sites in many part of the world. These issues led to serious community worries, later on turns resulting in political actions targeting to overcome the quantity of garbage reaching in our atmosphere. These are the objectives to encourage ecological garbage managing solutions. In developing countries like India, waste collection, transportation and finally disposal is still a big challenge while, in developed countries, emerging technologies are used for transformation of garbage to sustainable energy and valued chemical products. There is a need for suitable and sustainable technology which converts municipal waste into useful products in light of statutory regulations pollution control standards. This review article through light on different waste-to-energy technologies developed till date forenvironmental and public health concern.
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