Papers by Nyarwi Ahmad, PhD
Jurnal Riset Komunikasi
Kasus pertama subvarian Omicron BA.4 dan BA.5 di Indonesia diberitakan secara intensif oleh media... more Kasus pertama subvarian Omicron BA.4 dan BA.5 di Indonesia diberitakan secara intensif oleh media-media arus utama di Indonesia. Dalam dua minggu sejak kasus tersebut muncul, beragam jaringan wacana yang terkait dengan kasus ini terus berkembang. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengkaji apa saja tipologi jaringan wacana yang dikonstruksikan oleh para komunikator publik yang merespons kasus subvarian Omicron BA.4 dan BA.5, sebagaimana dilaporkan oleh media daring pada 9 hingga 16 Juni 2022. Data-data yang bersumber dari media daring tersebut dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode analisis jaringan wacana, word cloud dan cross tabulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada tiga jenis tipologi jaringan wacana yang dikemukakan oleh empat kelompok aktor yaitu pemerintah pusat dan daerah, Satgas Covid-19, TNI dan Komisi IX DPR RI. Dua jenis jaringan wacana yaitu jaringan wacana penanganan subvarian Omicron baru dan jaringan wacana lepas masker di luar ruang dikemukakan oleh kelompok aktor pertam...
Jurnal Komunikasi Ikatan Sarjana Komunikasi Indonesia
Adaptations of political actors and organizations in Asian democratic countries to the media and ... more Adaptations of political actors and organizations in Asian democratic countries to the media and social media logics have been increasingly visible. This article is specified to answer the following questions of how Indonesian political parties’ leaders and presidential candidates after 2004 Indonesian presidential election adapted to the news and social media logics and what drove such adaptations. Focusing on such questions, this article adopts theoretical models of mediatisation of politics formulated by Mazzoleni and Schulz, Strömbäck and Stromback and Van Aelts and extracts in-depth interview data derived from six Indonesian political parties’ leaders, two political consultants and six senior journalists associated with Indonesian media using the qualitative content and thematic analyses. The findings are as follows. These political parties’ leaders and presidential candidates favoured adapting to the news and social media logics when they got to deal with political issues a...
Jurnal Komunikatif
This article is directed to examine how did Indonesian people perceived Joko Widodo’s personal co... more This article is directed to examine how did Indonesian people perceived Joko Widodo’s personal competence and leadership resiliency during the covid-19 pandemic era and the degree to which did political preference of these people on political party carry out effects on such perceptions. Focusing on these issues, this article adopts concepts of presidential leadership, personal competence, resilient leadership and political preference, collects the survei data derived from 1200 respondents using a multistage random sampling and extracts the survei data using descriptive and cross tabulation statistical analyses. The finding indicates that the Indonesian people’ perception of Joko Widodo’s personal competence and leadership resiliency to handle covid-19 pandemic-related problems varied. Most of them perceived that President Joko Widodo had personal competence and leadership resiliency to manage covid-19 pandemic. Polical preference of these people on political party are likely to dete...
Global Media and Communication
This work explores what drives Indonesian journalists’ perceptions of media powers as political i... more This work explores what drives Indonesian journalists’ perceptions of media powers as political image-makers. The findings indicate that the following structural factors determined their perceptions: the journalists’ willingness to adopt the news media logic, journalists’ conceptions of the media as primary sources of political information and media and journalist independencies. The effects of these factors on journalists’ perceptions are defined by the types of media content, platform and media ownership with which they are associated and also the journalists’ age, gender, education level and position in the media organisation.
Politik Indonesia: Indonesian Political Science Review
The Internet and social media have been increasingly adopted by political entities across the glo... more The Internet and social media have been increasingly adopted by political entities across the globe. The consequences of such adaptations on the Indonesia’s nation-state narrative and liberal democratic norms have been under-researched however. This article argues that in democratic countries, such adaptations are likely to pave the way for the emergences of disinformation order and social media algorithmic trap. Within the specific context of Indonesia’s democracy, these disinformation order and social media algorithmic trap are likely to polarize political spheres and jeopardize not merely Indonesia’s united nation-state narrative, but also Indonesia’s liberal democratic norms that evolved since the post-reform era. To evaluate such propositions, this article adopts a desk study and selects Jakarta’s 2017 Gubernatorial Election as a study case. Learning from these desk study and study case, this article proposes the following arguments. To manage the consequences of disinformation...
Jati, Mar 31, 2022
Many studies have found that the more often a country's tax education is carried out, the higher ... more Many studies have found that the more often a country's tax education is carried out, the higher the level of tax compliance in that country. Pajak Bertutur (Tax Talk) Program is part of the Tax Awareness Inclusion. This article adopts concept of strategic communication formulated by Argenti, et al (2005) to examine the way the Directorate General of Taxes (DGT) managed this program as a strategic communication model to advocate DGT's tax awareness inclusion policy and increase tax compliance among the Indonesian people. More specifically, it attempts to evaluate whether this program can be categorized as the best strategic communication action to do so. The findings are as follows. DGT advanced this program a strategic communication action to raise tax awareness, provide tax awareness literacy for teachers and students from elementary school to university level and achieve higher level of a voluntary tax compliance of Indonesian people. This program can be categorized as a DGT's strategic communication imperative to achieve such goals.
Jati: Jurnal Akuntansi Terapan Indonesia
Hingga saat ini belum terdapat aturan khusus tentang strategi edukasi perpajakan di wilayah perba... more Hingga saat ini belum terdapat aturan khusus tentang strategi edukasi perpajakan di wilayah perbatasan. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji strategi edukasi yang dikembangkan di wilayah perbatasan beserta tantangannya. Selain itu, artikel ini juga akan mengevaluasi sejauh mana efektivitas strategi edukasi yang telah dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan wajib pajak di perbatasan. Kantor Pelayanan Pajak (KPP) Pratama Tarakan dipilih sebagai kasus kajian. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan, artikel ini menyajikan hasil temuan sebagai berikut. Tim Penyuluh KPP Pratama Tarakan telah berupaya mengembangkan strategi-komunikasi untuk mengedukasi wajib pajak di wilayah perbatasan berdasarkan PER-03/PJ/2013. Meskipun demikian, mereka masih menghadapi lima tantangan utama, yaitu akses lokasi yang sulit, terbatasnya sarana dan prasarana, kualitas sumber daya manusia yang masih rendah, perbedaan budaya, dan kesad...
Jurnal Riset Komunikasi
This article is directed to evaluate the development of mass media organisation’s routine and its... more This article is directed to evaluate the development of mass media organisation’s routine and its concequences on the news production carried out by the Indonesian journalists in the Covid-19 pandemic era. Focusing on such issues, it selects Detik.com, Tribunnews.com, Suara.com, and VOI.id as cases and adopts Shoemaker and Reese's theory of hierarchical influencial model. Online observation was taken and in-depth interview data were collected from journalists who have been associated with these online media. Extraction of these observation’s notes and in-depth interview data indicate that not merely the external factors, but also the internal factors transformed the new media production conducted by these journalists. One of the internal factors that was being influential is the media routine. This includes the time line and workflow of the media organization, characteristics of the media organization, the ways to access the news sources and the audiences’ types targeted by the ...
Currently, Indonesian broadcasting journalism has been transforming as a pivotal (f) actor of Ind... more Currently, Indonesian broadcasting journalism has been transforming as a pivotal (f) actor of Indonesian democracy. There are two important phenomena in the Post New Order Soeharto. First, the most important phenomena are the transformation of broadcasting performance of Indonesian private television broadcasting journalism from authoritarian regime to democratic regime on mediated democracy. Second, the concentration of ownership and television media networking, commercialization and tabloidization trends have been dominating on Indonesian private television broadcasting journalism. It also implicated on media logic of Indonesian private broadcasting journalism. This paper will examine on four important things. First, how is the transformation of the broadcasting performance of Indonesian private television broadcasting journalism from authoritarian regime to democratic regime on mediated democracy? Second, how is the influence of the concentration of ownership and television media...
Supplemental Material, Appendix_I_30032020 for Populist political ideation and communication of g... more Supplemental Material, Appendix_I_30032020 for Populist political ideation and communication of gubernatorial candidates in Indonesia's 2018 gubernatorial elections: Anti-establishment views, secular nationalism and Islamism as ideational-populist elements by Nyarwi Ahmad in Asian Journal of Comparative Politics
Supplemental Material, Appendix_II_31032020 for Populist political ideation and communication of ... more Supplemental Material, Appendix_II_31032020 for Populist political ideation and communication of gubernatorial candidates in Indonesia's 2018 gubernatorial elections: Anti-establishment views, secular nationalism and Islamism as ideational-populist elements by Nyarwi Ahmad in Asian Journal of Comparative Politics
The non-voter phenomenon has been generating the controversial perspectives from The New Order to... more The non-voter phenomenon has been generating the controversial perspectives from The New Order to the Post-New Order. This paper discusses two important things: the non-voter based on the political movement perspective and political behavior perspective. First, the non-voter phenomenon has been capitalized by political actors as a political instrument to oppose the political regime. Second, according to political behaviorist science perspective, the non-voter has been analyzing as part of political behavior in national or local election event.
Mass media has important role as the fourth pillar in Indonesian democracy system. Media liberali... more Mass media has important role as the fourth pillar in Indonesian democracy system. Media liberalization in post New Order era is aimed to strengthen democracy in Indonesia. However, mass media in post New Order era is in paradoxical situation. This paper examines four important factors related to the role and the position of media in post New Order era. First, it explores the mass media in the arena contestation of interest. Second, it explores the politics of media in the post New Order era. Third, it explains the metamorphosis model of politics. Fourth, it emphasizes the importance of media existence as the fourth pillar of democracy. Furthermore, it argues the strengthening of power-oriented model makes the media paradoxical as the fourth pillar of democracy
Jurnal Komunikasi Ikatan Sarjana Komunikasi Indonesia, Jun 15, 2021
Presidential rhetoric evolved across the globe. Knowledge regarding the ways the presidents in de... more Presidential rhetoric evolved across the globe. Knowledge regarding the ways the presidents in democratic countries, which followed the presidential government system, such as Indonesia, advanced Aristotelian rhetorical leadership models in the covid-19 pandemic era, has, however, underdeveloped. Selecting president Joko Widodo (Jokowi) as a study case, this work raises the following question: what types of Aristotelian rhetorical leadership models performed by Jokowi before and after semi-lock down policy (PSBB) and how did he advance such rhetorical leaderships models? Focusing on such questions, this work adopts the president's rhetorical leadership models, posited by Teten (2007) and Aristotelian rhetoric models, formulated by Gottweis (2007), as a conceptual framework. The materials posted in official Facebook pages of president Joko Widodo were extracted using the classic content and the qualitative and thematic content analyses. The findings are follows. Soon after the covid-19 pandemic outbreak took place in Indonesia, he attempted to develop the following types of rhetorical leadership, which are the identification, the authority and the directive rhetoric and the etho-logo-, and patho-centric Aristotelian rhetoric. Based on Indonesia case, this work offers the following knowledge contribution. It gives us new knowledge of 9 Aristotelian rhetorical leadership models, which are the etho-, logo-and patho-centric identification rhetoric, the etho-, logo-and patho-centric authority rhetoric and the etho-, logo-and patho-centric directive rhetoric models. Not merely the presidents, but also the local governments' leaders could adopt such rhetoric models when they want to resolve diverse issues resulting from the pandemic.
The non-voter phenomenon has been generating the controversial perspectives from The New Order to... more The non-voter phenomenon has been generating the controversial perspectives from The New Order to the Post-New Order. This paper discusses two important things: the non-voter based on the political movement perspective and political behavior perspective. First, the non-voter phenomenon has been capitalized by political actors as a political instrument to oppose the political regime. Second, according to political behaviorist science perspective, the non-voter has been analyzing as part of political behavior in national or local election event.
Manajemen Komunikasi Politik dan Marketing Politik, Sejarah, Perspektif, Dan Perkembangan Riset
The topic of the study was Tpology of Islamic Discourse of Yogyakarta: A Study of Friday Prayer B... more The topic of the study was Tpology of Islamic Discourse of Yogyakarta: A Study of Friday Prayer Bulletins in the Special Dictrict of Yogyakarta.
This article explores authoritarian populist mobilisation and media strategies that political eli... more This article explores authoritarian populist mobilisation and media strategies that political elites who ran in the election advanced and their consequences on journalistic freedom in an emerging democracy. It focuses on Indonesia's democracy and examines the following questions: what types of authoritarian populist mobilisation and media strategies did Joko Widodo and Prabowo Subijanto adopt when contesting Indonesia's 2019 presidential election? To what degree did these adaptations impact the journalistic freedom of those who worked for Indonesian mainstream media, particularly Indonesian private TV news channels? In-depth interviews with four senior journalists associated with Indonesian TV news channels (Kompas TV, CNN Indonesia, TV One, and INews TV) and two senior journalists working for mainstream media owned by influential Indonesian oligarchs used qualitative and thematic content analyses to reveal the following findings. Jokowi and Prabowo adopted secular nationali...
As the capital city of Indonesia, the 2012 Governatorial Election of Jakarta was interested to be... more As the capital city of Indonesia, the 2012 Governatorial Election of Jakarta was interested to be discussed regarding the three reasons. First, compare to another region, the Province of Special Region of DKI Jakarta was inhabited by urban and professional Indonesian middle class which had the higher political knowlegde, access to multi-channel of media and expossed by national and international political issues. Second, this election was marked by the rise of the social media (especially facebook and twitter) use as political marketing tools of candidate of the Governor/Vice Governor during the campaign and election. Third, in case of one the candidates : Jokowidodo-Basuki Tjahaya Purnama, the centered-personal brand has been susccessfully developed as innovative political marketing strategy by employing the mixed-mediated political communication while dealing the volatile and commercialized-electorates and the domination of paid publication among the private/commercial television ...
Uploads
Papers by Nyarwi Ahmad, PhD