Introduction: The goal of orthodontic treatment is to produce a normal or ideal occlusion that is... more Introduction: The goal of orthodontic treatment is to produce a normal or ideal occlusion that is morphologically stable, aesthetically and functionally well-adjusted. However, there is a large variation in treatment outcome because of the severity and type of malocclusion, treatment approach, patient cooperation, and growth and adaptability of the hard and soft tissues. Given this, there are a number of factors that may influence patient satisfaction; this includes physical comfort, emotional support, patient expectations and respect for their preference. The aim of the study was to assess the level of satisfaction of orthodontic patients after the treatment. Material and methods: This study design involved a cross-sectional study of 85 male and female participants from Buraidah City, Saudi Arabia. Results: Study show that a higher percentage of the participants reported that self-motivation was the main reason to go and see the orthodontist. Out of the total 85 participants, a significantly high percentage of female patients reported that aesthetics was the main reason for seeking orthodontic treatment with more than half of the participants saying that they were very satisfied. Furthermore, 58% of the participants reported that orthodontic treatment improved their confidence and communication skills with no complications during the treatment. Conclusion: The overall response to the questionnaire revealed that, in general, patients who undergone orthodontic treatment remained satisfied with their facial aesthetics in a long-term period after the treatment was done.
Dental implants have transformed the treatment options for replacement of missing teeth. Success ... more Dental implants have transformed the treatment options for replacement of missing teeth. Success of the dental implants depend on meticulous treatment planning which depends on precision and accuracy of diagnostic information of the patient's anatomy at the proposed implant site. Even though many modalities are available for the implant site imaging, the technique should be adopted according to the case and the clinician’s ability to interpret the image acquired. The present article focuses on various diagnostic imaging modalities available for implantology.
Introduction: Oral manifestations in Down's syndrome DS children include particular features ... more Introduction: Oral manifestations in Down's syndrome DS children include particular features that must be taken into consideration in the routine follow-up and maintenance of these patients. Aim of the study was to determine the prevalence of dental caries, the salivary S. mutans and lactobacilli counts, pH level and buffering capacity in Down syndrome children compared to non-Down syndrome children living in Al-Qassim
Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology
Aims and Objectives: Diagnosis of salivary gland enlargements is a demanding task and it requires... more Aims and Objectives: Diagnosis of salivary gland enlargements is a demanding task and it requires a thorough knowledge of the clinical presentation of salivary gland diseases and the various imaging modalities available. This study aims at assessing the reliability of ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) as the first line investigatory procedure for major salivary gland enlargements and to correlate the diagnosis obtained from imaging modalities (Ultrasound guided FNAC, CT or MRI). so that an imaging protocol for salivary gland enlargements can be provided to clinicians, to aid them in preoperative planning. Materials and Methods: Twenty patients with clinically suspected salivary gland enlargements were subjected to ultrasound-guided FNAC, CT and MRI, at appropriate clinical situations. The enlargements found extraglandular in the course of the study were excluded from it. A Chi-square test was applied to obtain the statistical significance and the Galan and Gambino method was applied to find the sensitivity values. Results: The sensitivity of ultrasound-guided FNAC as the first line investigatory procedure for major salivary gland enlargements was found to be 87%. The P value was found to be .0027FNx08 (Statistical significance at 1% level). The sensitivity of imaging modalities combined (USG-guided FNAC, CT and MRI) at appropriate clinical situations to detect benign and malignant neoplasms was found to be 90%. The P value was found to be .0114FNx01 (Statistical significance at 5% level) Conclusion: Ultrasound followed by USG-guided FNAC is the ideal first line investigatory procedure in case of major salivary gland enlargements. The combining of clinical diagnosis with USG-guided FNAC. CT or MRI at appropriate clinical situations gives a more reliable diagnosis.
Introduction: The goal of orthodontic treatment is to produce a normal or ideal occlusion that is... more Introduction: The goal of orthodontic treatment is to produce a normal or ideal occlusion that is morphologically stable, aesthetically and functionally well-adjusted. However, there is a large variation in treatment outcome because of the severity and type of malocclusion, treatment approach, patient cooperation, and growth and adaptability of the hard and soft tissues. Given this, there are a number of factors that may influence patient satisfaction; this includes physical comfort, emotional support, patient expectations and respect for their preference. The aim of the study was to assess the level of satisfaction of orthodontic patients after the treatment. Material and methods: This study design involved a cross-sectional study of 85 male and female participants from Buraidah City, Saudi Arabia. Results: Study show that a higher percentage of the participants reported that self-motivation was the main reason to go and see the orthodontist. Out of the total 85 participants, a significantly high percentage of female patients reported that aesthetics was the main reason for seeking orthodontic treatment with more than half of the participants saying that they were very satisfied. Furthermore, 58% of the participants reported that orthodontic treatment improved their confidence and communication skills with no complications during the treatment. Conclusion: The overall response to the questionnaire revealed that, in general, patients who undergone orthodontic treatment remained satisfied with their facial aesthetics in a long-term period after the treatment was done.
Dental implants have transformed the treatment options for replacement of missing teeth. Success ... more Dental implants have transformed the treatment options for replacement of missing teeth. Success of the dental implants depend on meticulous treatment planning which depends on precision and accuracy of diagnostic information of the patient's anatomy at the proposed implant site. Even though many modalities are available for the implant site imaging, the technique should be adopted according to the case and the clinician’s ability to interpret the image acquired. The present article focuses on various diagnostic imaging modalities available for implantology.
Introduction: Oral manifestations in Down's syndrome DS children include particular features ... more Introduction: Oral manifestations in Down's syndrome DS children include particular features that must be taken into consideration in the routine follow-up and maintenance of these patients. Aim of the study was to determine the prevalence of dental caries, the salivary S. mutans and lactobacilli counts, pH level and buffering capacity in Down syndrome children compared to non-Down syndrome children living in Al-Qassim
Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology
Aims and Objectives: Diagnosis of salivary gland enlargements is a demanding task and it requires... more Aims and Objectives: Diagnosis of salivary gland enlargements is a demanding task and it requires a thorough knowledge of the clinical presentation of salivary gland diseases and the various imaging modalities available. This study aims at assessing the reliability of ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) as the first line investigatory procedure for major salivary gland enlargements and to correlate the diagnosis obtained from imaging modalities (Ultrasound guided FNAC, CT or MRI). so that an imaging protocol for salivary gland enlargements can be provided to clinicians, to aid them in preoperative planning. Materials and Methods: Twenty patients with clinically suspected salivary gland enlargements were subjected to ultrasound-guided FNAC, CT and MRI, at appropriate clinical situations. The enlargements found extraglandular in the course of the study were excluded from it. A Chi-square test was applied to obtain the statistical significance and the Galan and Gambino method was applied to find the sensitivity values. Results: The sensitivity of ultrasound-guided FNAC as the first line investigatory procedure for major salivary gland enlargements was found to be 87%. The P value was found to be .0027FNx08 (Statistical significance at 1% level). The sensitivity of imaging modalities combined (USG-guided FNAC, CT and MRI) at appropriate clinical situations to detect benign and malignant neoplasms was found to be 90%. The P value was found to be .0114FNx01 (Statistical significance at 5% level) Conclusion: Ultrasound followed by USG-guided FNAC is the ideal first line investigatory procedure in case of major salivary gland enlargements. The combining of clinical diagnosis with USG-guided FNAC. CT or MRI at appropriate clinical situations gives a more reliable diagnosis.
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Papers by Mohamed Riyaz