Papers by Emma Wainwright
Palgrave Macmillan eBooks, Feb 17, 2020
Starting an argument can often be troublesome for us as academics, and deciding where to begin th... more Starting an argument can often be troublesome for us as academics, and deciding where to begin this section of the handbook was no exception. Inspiration came whilst reading Daniels and Nash's article Lifepaths :Geography and Biography (2004) which begins with the wellknown rhyme: 'The art of Biography Is different from Geography Geography is about Maps But Biography is about Chaps' (cited in Daniels and Nash, 2004, p449) Geography matters, and in this section of the handbook of auto/biography we build an argument which (aside from a much-needed feminist critique of 'chaps', a term symbolic of a more misogynistic historical period implying the world of Geography and maps was only accessible and understandable by men) systematically challenges the above statement. This section focuses on the theme of spatiality, exploring interconnections between geography and auto/biography, exploring how auto/biographies draw upon and can be navigated in geographical ways, we bring together academics from a range of disciplines, including Human Geography, Youth Studies, Sociology and Education. The first part of this section introduction considers four interrelated key concepts at the heart of Human Geography: space, place, scale and flow, exploring the relevance and use of these four concepts within auto/biographical research. Following an introduction to each of the subsequent chapters in this section, linkages between geography and spatiality are identified, discussed and theorised, illustrating some of the diverse interconnections between auto/biography and 2015, McGeachen et al, 2012, Naylor, 2008) as well as the contested historical auto/biographies of academic geographers (Wainwright et al, 2014) and geography itself (Johnston, 2005, Driver and Baigent, 2007). The spatial has been implicit in many auto/biographical projects-for example Hipchen and Chansky's (2017) article 'Looking forward: the futures of auto/biography' uses the word 'space' 48 times, though arguably the term is rather fuzzy and undefined. Greater recognition of the links between spatiality and auto/biographers is beneficial, since 'the arts of geography and biography appear closely connected: life histories are also, to coin a phrase, life geographies' (Daniels and Nash, 2004, p450). We now outline some ways in which this endeavour has begun, though due to limited space, we can only briefly allude to a range of complex debates (e.g. Cameron, 2012 explores radically different post-structural and post-human connections between geography and auto/biography). Whilst geographers have long explored a range of spatial-related concepts (see Johnston and Sidaway, 2015), this chapter briefly explores four key interrelated and often hotly contested concepts-space, place, scale and flow. Space: In the middle of the 20 th century, quantitative geographers (influenced by positivist, scientific approaches) conceptualised space as an inert, physically measurable, politically neutral and bounded landscape or container for social action (Johnston and Sidaway, 2015, Horton and Kraftl, 2014). Since the 1970s, a long, diverse tradition of geographers, including feminist, critical, cultural, post-structural and post-humanist geographers (for more exploration of these wide-ranging distinct viewpoints see Johnston, and Sidaway, 2015,
Palgrave Macmillan eBooks, May 1, 2019
Geography matters, and this section of the handbook of auto/biography focuses on the theme of spa... more Geography matters, and this section of the handbook of auto/biography focuses on the theme of spatiality, exploring interconnections between geography and auto/biography, exploring how auto/biographies draw upon and can be navigated in geographical ways, we bring together academics from a range of disciplines, including Human Geography, Youth Studies, Sociology and Education. The first part of this section introduction considers four interrelated key concepts at the heart of Human Geography: space, place, scale and flow, exploring the relevance and use of these four concepts within auto/biographical research. Following an introduction to each of the subsequent chapters in this section, linkages between geography and spatiality are identified, discussed and theorised, illustrating some of the diverse interconnections between auto/biography and spatiality
Brunel University London, Oct 10, 2018
This report is authored by Brunel University London in consultation with A2Dominion.
This chapter explores auto/biographical narratives of encounter in social housing. In recent year... more This chapter explores auto/biographical narratives of encounter in social housing. In recent years, housing associations have been mobilised as key instruments for developing active citizenship and responsible community through their close connection to people and places they serve and through neighbourhood renewal and local service provision. With the increasing problematisation of those in social housing, this chapter focuses on the efforts made by HAs to enhance residents’ abilities to manage their finances through a financial capability programme. We argue that auto/biographies are shaped by personal encounters and relationality yet framed by wider discourses of welfare-to-work and individual responsibilisation. An auto/biographical approach enables the complexities and intricacies of social housing residents’ lives to emerge and highlights the spatial determinants and constraints of the everyday that exist for many.
This thesis explores the discourses on working women in Dundee's jute industry c. 1870-1930. It e... more This thesis explores the discourses on working women in Dundee's jute industry c. 1870-1930. It examines how working women became knowable and visible, and some of the ways in which women negotiated the relationships of power within which they became placed. Dundee was dubbed 'a woman's town' because of the central role that women played in the city's jute industry. Although a recent range of historical scholarship has started to ask new questions about women's identities and experiences of work, this study stresses the importance of engaging more widely with questions of geography, gender, discourse and power-knowledge. I explore how working women were observed, represented and categorised through a variety of material spaces-mills and factories, streets and homes, and through a range of conceptual spaceseconomic, philanthropic and medical. The thesis focuses on the very processes and gendered discourses through which working women were made known-the practices of domination and resistance, and surveillance and control, and the different forms of knowledge production, including journalism, accountancy and philanthropy. Particular attention is paid to the ways in which divisions between work and home, and boundaries between public and private, were affirmed, reaffirmed and contested by working women and other urban actors. It is I have been lucky in having a number of close friends and colleagues who I have shared and discussed ideas with, and to whom I have turned in moments of anxiety, and I would particularly like to thank Susan Levy, Karen Wren and Andrew Clark. I must also thank Janine Wiles for helping me think through chapter 5 and Lindsay Wilson who very patiently and kindly helped scan my many pictures. Away from the department, there are many archivists I would like to thank for their help-Richard Cullen, Iain Flett and all the staff at Dundee City Archives, Eileen Moran and the staff at the Local Studies Department at Dundee Central Library, the staff of Dundee University Archives, and Meic Pierce Owen at St Andrews-University Archives. In addition to photocopying and scanning, their immense iv knowledge of Dundee has been invaluable as I have tried to navigate through Dundee's history and make sense of the archives. Thanks too to Eleanor Gordon for the loan of her oral histories which have been a valuable addition. Finally, thanks to my family, particularly my Dad, for their continued support throughout my long years of being a student.
British Educational Research Journal
International Review for the Sociology of Sport
Young people from refugee backgrounds have been repeatedly denied the ability to lead a life that... more Young people from refugee backgrounds have been repeatedly denied the ability to lead a life that they value. Community sport and leisure has been positioned as a tool to foster positive wellbeing experiences for these young people living in Western resettlement countries. Drawing on qualitative data from a Participatory Action Research project in London, England, we apply Nussbaum's Capabilities Approach to examine how the young people made sense of and negotiated their interconnecting capabilities through the sport and leisure programme. We examine three key interconnections between the capabilities of (a) life, bodily health and play; (b) affiliation and emotion and (c) bodily integrity and control over the environment. The findings are significant in ensuring sport and leisure provides opportunities for young people from refugee backgrounds to engage in positive wellbeing experiences and for enabling them and those supporting them to know and challenge harmful practices that...
Brunel University London, Oct 22, 2020
This report details the context of the study, the research methods used, the key findings, and re... more This report details the context of the study, the research methods used, the key findings, and recommendations for Brunel and the wider higher education sector. Key findings and recommendations are summarised below. Key findings • Three fifths of students identified that the most common impact on attendance are caused by traffic and public transport delays.
British Educational Research Journal, 2022
Sport in Society, Dec 22, 2021
ABSTRACT Participatory Action Research (PAR) has been positioned as a means of addressing the cur... more ABSTRACT Participatory Action Research (PAR) has been positioned as a means of addressing the current methodological limits within forced migration studies and sport. Yet, there are challenges in ensuring that PAR achieves its intended aims of collaboration, mutual respect, trust, accountability, fairness, and social transformation. This article stems from a PAR study exploring the relationships between sport and leisure and the wellbeing of young people from refugee backgrounds in London, UK. We offer a critical discussion of two overlapping and sensitizing issues in our work: (1) developing trust and negotiating reciprocal partnerships; (2) navigating ethical dilemmas and doing PAR with integrity. We argue that embedding a reflexive approach and developing trusting and reciprocal relationships allows us to collaboratively negotiate these issues and promote the benefits that may be derived to all partners involved through the participatory process.
Sport in Society, 2021
ABSTRACT Participatory Action Research (PAR) has been positioned as a means of addressing the cur... more ABSTRACT Participatory Action Research (PAR) has been positioned as a means of addressing the current methodological limits within forced migration studies and sport. Yet, there are challenges in ensuring that PAR achieves its intended aims of collaboration, mutual respect, trust, accountability, fairness, and social transformation. This article stems from a PAR study exploring the relationships between sport and leisure and the wellbeing of young people from refugee backgrounds in London, UK. We offer a critical discussion of two overlapping and sensitizing issues in our work: (1) developing trust and negotiating reciprocal partnerships; (2) navigating ethical dilemmas and doing PAR with integrity. We argue that embedding a reflexive approach and developing trusting and reciprocal relationships allows us to collaboratively negotiate these issues and promote the benefits that may be derived to all partners involved through the participatory process.
This report details the context of the study, the research methods used, and key findings and rec... more This report details the context of the study, the research methods used, and key findings and recommendations for Brunel and the wider higher education sector. Key findings and recommendations are summarised here: Key Findings • Feeling part of a community where students experience positive relationships with their friends, peers and tutors facilitates a sense of belonging which is critical to the successful completion of studies.
Population, Space and Place, 2019
This paper takes an assemblage approach to extend knowledge and understanding of widening partici... more This paper takes an assemblage approach to extend knowledge and understanding of widening participation (WP) in the United Kingdom. We reflect on the identification and experiences of a WP student population-how this population has been marked out, labelled, and considered through policy and intervention, alongside the materialities and mobilities that shape the lived experiences of these students. Using questionnaire findings, narrative interviews, and photo diaries, it draws on a 12-month study at a London university to explore the factors that have enabled final-year undergraduate students from a WP background to stay the course and complete their programme of studies. Our arguments are shaped by the geographical and educational literatures on materialities and mobilities. We bring these together to sketch out a student success assemblage comprising wide-ranging elements that we frame around identity, support, and resources. Assemblage draws attention to the multiplicity of human/non-human relations that shape student experience and students' capacities for success. Assemblage intersects with university precisely through a focus on experience and, as we suggest, takes on a particular inflexion for students from a WP background. This underpinning ontological basis to studying WP enables us to view the university, student experience, and success as being continually produced and reproduced, and coconstituted between the human and non-human. Universities should attend to student assemblages to better understand the experiences of and support needed by underrepresented groups in higher education.
British Educational Research Journal, 2020
Physiotherapy Theory and Practice, 2020
Physical touch is considered a core competency in Physiotherapy, central to clinical reasoning an... more Physical touch is considered a core competency in Physiotherapy, central to clinical reasoning and communication. Nevertheless, there is a dearth of research into how the skill is learned and the experiences of students in that process. The aim of this paper is to explore that learning experience among pre-registration physiotherapy students. An approach underpinned by phenomenology and ethnographic methods was undertaken over an 8-month period in one Higher Education Institution in the UK. Data came from a series of observations and focus groups, complemented by personal reflective learning diaries with first-and second-year undergraduate students. Focus group data were analyzed thematically and triangulated with other data sources. Three themes were developed: 1) 'Uncertainty, self-awareness and anxiety' explores the discomfort experienced in the early stages; 2) 'Emerging familiarity and awareness of inter-action' demonstrates developing confidence in bodily capability and communicative capacity; and 3) 'Realities of touch in a clinical environment' focuses on the shift from the pre-clinical to clinical context and highlights the cyclical processes of embodied learning. This study highlights the complexity and immediacy of the embodied learning of touch and its interactions with the development of professional identity. Negotiation of boundaries, both seen and unseen, creates jeopardy in that process through the first two years of the course.
Educational Review, 2019
In recent years, increasing research attention has been devoted to "first-generation" or "first-i... more In recent years, increasing research attention has been devoted to "first-generation" or "first-in-family" university students. For a sizeable cohort of students there is still little or no family tradition of supporting new university entrants into, and few expectations of, the novel and unfamiliar territory of university life and work. Contextualised by UK policy concerns over limited widening participation and social mobility, we extend current research on first-generation university students with an enhanced focus on family and home. Drawing on extended narratives from eight firstgeneration students, this paper explores the extent to which these students can have a "slipstream" effect back upon the home, on their siblings and, in some instances, on their parents. Informed by understandings of family learning and social learning theory, the concept of familial role-modelling is used to consider the transmission of learning within the family. With familial cultures of learning a key driver for young people's ambitions and aspirations, by focusing on the under-researched links between home, family, and university, we stress the importance of further exploring the experiences of first-generation students. This, we argue, is necessary for individual universities, the HE sector, and government to better acknowledge and address.
British Educational Research Journal, 2019
As we move into the second year of our tenure as editors of the British Educational Research Jour... more As we move into the second year of our tenure as editors of the British Educational Research Journal, we offer some reflections on the state of educational research in the UK and beyond, particularly in relation to recent developments in research policy and research practice. We argue that in addition to enhancing the usefulness of educational research, that is, its capacity for solving problems, there is an ongoing need for research that identifies problems and, in that sense, causes problems. This kind of research challenges taken for granted assumptions about what is going on and what should be going on, and speaks back to expectations from policy and practice, not in order to deny such expectations but to engage in an ongoing debate about the legitimacy of such expectationsa debate that crucially should have a public quality and hence should take place in the public domain. If there is one recurring theme in the discussion about educational research, it is the idea that such research should contribute to the improvement in educational practice. Ernst Christian Trapp (1745-1818), first professor of education in Germany (University of Halle, 1778), made a case in one of his earliest publications for the development of effective knowledge about and for education (see Trapp, 1778). In his inaugural lecture from 1779, he added to this that education should be studied on its own terms and not from perspectives that are alien to it or that are unable to grasp the unique character of the 'art of education', as Trapp called it (see Trapp, 1779). Views about what education actually is, what is unique and distinctive about it, and even whether it can be characterised as an art or not, are far from settled. This is one important reason why we have argued that the nature of educational research should remain contested (Aldridge et al., 2018). Yet it is only in function of our answer to such questions that we can begin to ask which approaches are 'alien' and which approaches are 'proper' and 'appropriate'. Although the ambition to improve education is widely shared, and has been widely shared for a couple of centuries already, the question of how research can 'reach' the practice of education remains a topic of ongoing concern and discussion. References
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Papers by Emma Wainwright