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Ịnye America nri

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[1]Nri Amerika bụ ihe ndabere na United States nke bụ ihe mba niile nke ihe ụlọ ụlọ 200 na-azụ nri ihe nde mmadụ 46 site na ebe nri nri, kichin ofe, ebe nchekwa na ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọzọ dabere na obodo  .  [1] Forbes nwanne ya dị ka ọrụ ebere US elele site na ego ha ikike.  [2] A mara nri America dị ka owuwe ihe ubi nke abụọ nke America ruo Ọgọst 31, 2008

Akụkọ ihe mere eme

[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

N'etiti afọ 1960, n'oge mmetụta na Phoenix, Arizona, mgbe ahụ ahụ hụwụrụ akpọnwụ, John van Hengel, ọrụ apụta na kichin ofe mpaghara.  Ọ bụrụ ka e nye nri wee nri ihe oriri oriri ụtụtụ kichin nwere ike iji.  N'oge a, otu n'ime ndị akara ahụ gwara ya na ọ na-enye ụmụ ya ihe ndị a tụfuru n'ebe a na-ekpofu ebe mgbe niile.  Ọ gwara ya na nri dị mma, ma na e kwesịrị inwe ebe a na-edobe nri ndị a na-achọghị ma mechaa mmetụta ndị ji ya, dị ka ụlọ akụ.

Van Hengel n'akwụkwọ mgbasa ozi ya ugboro ike site n'aja nri nri, ubi obodo, na igodo citrus dị nso.  Mgbakwunye ya mere ka ekwuru St. Mary's Food Bank na Phoenix, ụlọ nri mbụ nke mba ahụ [2]

N'afọ 1975, e nyere St. Mary's onyinye gọọmenti etiti iji nyere aka n'ịzụlite ụlọ akụ nri n'ofe mba ahụ. Etinyere mbọ a n'ụzọ ziri ezi n'ime ọgbakọ anaghị akwụ ụgwọ dị iche na 1976. [3]

N'afọ 2001, owuwe ihe ubi nke abụọ nke America jikọtara ya na Foodchain, [4] nke bụ ọgbakọ nzọpụta kacha ukwuu na mba n'oge ahụ.

N'afọ 2005, Nri America malitere iji ahịa dị n'ime nke nwere ego sịntetịt a na-akpọ "oke" iji kesaa nri n'ụzọ ezi uche dị na ya. A na-ekenye ego dabere na mkpa ahụ, mgbe ahụ, ụlọ akụ n'otu n'otu na-enye ohere maka nri ha chọrọ, dabere na ihe ọmụma obodo na ikike ibufe na ịchekwa nri ndị a na-enye. [5] Ọnụ ahịa ndị na-adịghị mma ga-ekwe omume, ya mere ụlọ akụ nwere ike nweta òkè site n'ịchịkọta nri na-adịghị mma. Usoro etiti etiti gara aga ejirila ụlọ akụ ntaramahụhụ maka ịjụ nri ọ bụla a na-enye, ọ bụrụgodị na ọ bụ ụdị na-ezighị ezi iji gboo mkpa ha, nke a rụpụtara n'ụzọ na-ezighị ezi ("izipu poteto na Idaho"), nri rere ere n'ebe ndị na-adịghị mkpa., na ụdị nri na-ezighi ezi a na-ebuga (dịka nkịta na-ekpo ọkụ anaghị adaba na buns nkịta na-ekpo ọkụ). [6]

. [7]Na May 2007, e sere ya na American Idol, nke aha ya bụ ọrụ ebere na mmemme arụsị na-enye azụ azụ.

Na Septemba 2008, a gbanwere aha nzukọ ahụ site na owuwe ihe ubi nke abụọ nke America gaa na-enye America nri. [8]

N'August 2009, Columbia Records mara ọkwa na a ga-enye egwu niile nke US royalties sitere na album Christmas in the Heart nke Bob Dylan nye Nri America, na mbụ ebi [9]

Enweela ịrị elu nke ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị na-ata ọrụ site na agụụ nsogbu ego nke 2007-2008 .  Na 2013, USDA kọrọ na ihe dị ka nde 49 US ndị America chere na-ahụ mma ihu, ihe dị ka otu n'ime nri isii nke ndị bi na ya.  [1] Na September, ha na ụnwanyị Agụụ Agụụ, na ihe omume akwadoro na mba niile, iji mee ka mmadụ mata ma onyekwuo ndị America America na-enyere aka [10] [11]

Na 2015, Nri America irira ihe ezinụlọ 2 ijeri pound (~ 907 metric ton ) nri nke puku gaara atụfu ma ọ bụghị ya, mana ike ike kesara ndị nkụzi na-agụ[12]

N'afọ 2018, USDA kwuputara na enweghị nchekwa nri na-ebelata nke ukwuu kemgbe nkwụghachi ụgwọ 2009 kwụsịrị. [13]

N'afọ 2020, Nri America kwuru na e nwere ihe dị ka ụmụaka nde iri na otu na-agụ agụụ na United States. Ụmụaka, yana ezinụlọ na ndị agadi nwere nsogbu ịkpata ihe oriri, nọ na-ata ahụhụ nke ukwuu. [14]

[15]COVID-19 mụbara ọkwa agụụ yana ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị nwe ụlọ akụ nri.  Dabere na Patti Habeck, Onye isi ala nke nri America Eastern Wisconsin, ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị mmadụ mụbara site na 36% n'ogo ọrịa na-efe efe ma beleji ruo n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ nke 2021

Nri America kere MealConnect ikpo okwu na 2014, nke na-enyere ndị na-enye nri nri dị ka ụlọ ahịa nri, ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ, na ndị na-eri nri jikọọ na ụlọ akụ nri na ebe a na-ere nri. [16] Ikpo okwu na-enyere aka ibelata ihe mkpofu nri na ịbawanye arụmọrụ nke onyinye nri. Na June 2020, Feeding America gbasaara ọrụ MealConnect na mba niile. [17]

Bob Aiken bụ onye isi oche mbụ ya.  Matt Knott bụ onye isi oge ya na 2015. Na October 1, 2015, Diana Aviv ikpe onye isi nke abụọ ya.  [1] Na Ọktoba 1, 2018, Claire Babineaux-Fontenot ikpe onye isi nke atọ ya. [18] [19]

Mmemme netwọkụ

[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Nri America na-arụ ọrụ iji kuziere ọha na eze ma mee ka ha mara maka agụụ na America. Ụlọ ọrụ mba ahụ na-emepụta akwụkwọ mmụta na nyocha nke na-egosipụta akụkụ nke agụụ ma na-enye ozi gbasara agụụ, ịda ogbenye na mmemme na-ejere ndị America na-enweghị ike ozi. Nri ndị ọrụ amụma ọha na eze America na-arụkọ ọrụ na ndị omebe iwu, na-eme nyocha, na-agba akaebe na ntị na ịkwado maka mgbanwe na àgwà ọha na iwu na-akwado netwọk Nri America na ndị otu ahụ na-eje ozi. [20]

  1. ↑ Second Harvest Heartland Feeding America. AgWired: News from the World of Agribusiness (September 2, 2008). Retrieved on August 27, 2016.
  2. ↑ Transitions (October 9, 2005). Archived from the original on October 3, 2008. Retrieved on July 21, 2008.
  3. ↑ Sullivan. "John van Hengel Dies at 83; Founded 1st Food Bank in 1967", The Washington Post, October 8, 2005. Retrieved on July 21, 2008.
  4. ↑ O'Connor (2004). Poverty in the United States: an encyclopedia of history, politics, and policy. Santa Barbara, Calif: ABC-CLIO. ISBN 1-57607-597-4. 
  5. ↑ Mullainathan. "Sending Potatoes to Idaho? How the Free Market Can Fight Poverty", The New York Times, October 7, 2016.
  6. ↑ Free Market Food Banks. Marginal REVOLUTION (November 3, 2015).
  7. ↑ "'Idol' Charity Donations Top $60M", The Washington Post, April 26, 2007. Retrieved on July 21, 2008.
  8. ↑ "America's Second Harvest Changes Name to Feeding America", Philanthropy News Digest (PND). Retrieved on August 4, 2017.
  9. ↑ Dobuzinskis, Alex (August 26, 2009).
  10. ↑ Food banks spotlight hunger awareness Amarillo globe news.
  11. ↑ Ferreras (July 11, 2012). Thousands More in Solano, Napa Counties are Turning to Food Banks. Archived from the original on July 17, 2012. Retrieved on September 8, 2012.
  12. ↑ Starbucks takes action after workers fret over wasted food. CBS News (April 25, 2016). Retrieved on April 25, 2016.
  13. ↑ USDA ERS - Key Statistics & Graphics. ers.USDA.gov.
  14. ↑ Feeding America.
  15. ↑ Feeding America looks to the future as pandemic winds down while need stays elevated (en-US). WFRV Local 5 - Green Bay, Appleton (2021-09-30). Retrieved on 2021-10-02.
  16. ↑ Feeding America Launches Campaign to Promote Food Rescue for Retailers (en-US). CStore Decisions (2021-09-07). Retrieved on 2021-10-02.
  17. ↑ Feeding America Makes MealConnect Available Nationwide (en-US). Food Bank News (2020-06-22). Retrieved on 2021-10-02.
  18. ↑ Claire Babineaux-Fontenot, Chief Executive Officer. feedingamerica.org. Retrieved on March 20, 2020.
  19. ↑ Feeding America Grabs New CEO From Walmart. thenonprofittimes.com (September 26, 2018). Retrieved on March 20, 2020.
  20. ↑ Charity Report: Feeding America. BBB Wise Giving Alliance (December 2015). Archived from the original on October 7, 2014. Retrieved on August 27, 2016.
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