Lihat sumber Jaminan sosial

'''Jaminan sosial''' adalah salah satu bentuk perlindungan sosial yang diselenggarakan oleh negara guna menjamin warganegaranya untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidup dasar yang layak, sebagaimana dalam deklarasi PBB tentang HAM tahun 1948 dan konvensi ILO No.102 tahun 1952. Utamanya adalah sebuah bidang dari [[kesejahteraan sosial]] yang memperhatikan perlindungan sosial, atau perlindungan terhadap kondisi yang diketahui sosial, termasuk [[kemiskinan]], usia lanjut, kecacatan, [[pengangguran]], keluarga dan anak-anak, dan lain-lain.
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The term can be used to refer to
*  '''social insurance''', where people receive benefits or services in recognition of contributions to an insurance scheme.  These services typically include provision for retirement [[pensions]], [[disability insurance]], [[survivor benefits]], medical care, and [[unemployment insurance]].
*  '''income maintenance''' - mainly the distribution of cash in the event of interruption of employment, including retirement, disability and unemployment
*  '''services''' provided by administrations responsible for social security.  In different countries this may include medical care, aspects of social work and even industrial relations.  
*  More rarely, the term is also used to refer to '''basic security''', a term roughly equivalent to access to basic necessities - things such as [[food]], [[clothing]], [[shelter]], [[education]] and [[medicine|medical care]]. 
-->

== Jaminan dasar ==

Jaminan sosial diidentifikasi dalam [[Pernyataan Umum tentang Hak-Hak Asasi Manusia]] yang dideklarasikan pada tahun [[1948]].

== Lihat pula ==
* [[Sistem Jaminan Sosial Nasional]]
* [[Administrasi Jaminan Sosial]]
* [[Sistem perawatan kesehatan]]
* [[HAM]]
* [[National Health Service]]
* [[Publicly funded medicine]]

== Pranala luar ==
=== Indonesia ===
* [http://www.unsrat.ac.id/hukum/uu/uu_40_04.htm/ UU No. 40 Tahun 2004 Tentang Sistem Jaminan Sosial Nasional] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080513142931/http://www.unsrat.ac.id/hukum/uu/uu_40_04.htm |date=2008-05-13 }}
* [http://www.inssin.org/ Institut Jaminan Sosial Indonesia] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110809080328/http://www.inssin.org/ |date=2011-08-09 }}

=== Internasional ===
* [http://www.nasi.org/ National Academy of Social Insurance]
* [http://www.cepr.net/ Center for Economic and Policy Research]
* [http://www.issa.int/ International Social Security Association]
* [http://www.ilo.org/ International Labour Organization]
* [http://www2.rgu.ac.uk/publicpolicy/introduction/socsec.htm Introduction to Social Policy: Social Security] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060420144220/http://www2.rgu.ac.uk/publicpolicy/introduction/socsec.htm |date=2006-04-20 }}
* [http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-05-193SP US Government Accountability Office, ''Social Security Reform: Answers to Key Questions''] {{Webarchive|url=http://webarchive.loc.gov/all/20050524071719/http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d05193sp.pdf |date=2005-05-24 }}
* [http://www.unhchr.ch/html/menu6/2/fs16.htm The Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Right]
* [http://rationalrevolution0.tripod.com/blog/index.blog?entry_id=647053 Getting a grip on Social Security: The flaw in the system]
* [http://www.socialsecurity.org/ SocialSecurity.org] - Cato Institute
* [http://www.socialsecuritychoice.org/ SocialSecurityChoice.Org] - Club For Growth
* [http://money.cnn.com/2005/02/16/retirement/fed_socialsecurity/ Greenspan Supports Personal Accounts] - CNN
__TANPADAFTARISI__

[[Kategori:Jaminan sosial| ]]
[[Kategori:Program sosial]]