Zanzibar (birni)

Zanzibar
Wuri
6°10′S 39°12′E
Jamhuriya	Tanzaniya
Region of Tanzania (en)	Mjini Magharibi Region (en)
Babban birnin	Mjini Magharibi Region (en) Zanzibar People's Republic of Zanzibar (en) Sultanate of Zanzibar (en) Sultanate of Zanzibar (en)
Yawan mutane
Faɗi	709,809 (2022)
Bayanan Tuntuɓa
Kasancewa a yanki na lokaci	UTC+03:00 (en)

Garin Zanzibar

Zanzibar

Zanzibar, yanki ne mai cin gashin kansa na ƙasar Tanzania. Ya ƙunshi tsibirin Zanzibar a cikin Tekun Indiya, kilomita 25-50 (16-31 mi) daga gabar babban yankin, kuma ya ƙunshi ƙananan tsibirai da yawa da manyan biyu: Unguja (babban tsibirin, wanda ake magana da shi bisa ƙa'ida Zanzibar) da Tsibirin Pemba. Babban birni shi ne Birnin Zanzibar, wanda ke tsibirin Unguja. Cibiyar ta mai tarihi ita ce Stone Town, Wurin Tarihi na Duniya.

Manyan masana'antun Zanzibar sune kayan kamshi, rafiya, da yawon bude ido. [6] Musamman ma, tsibirai suna fitar da cloves, nutmeg, kirfa, da barkono baƙi. A saboda wannan dalili, Tsibirin Zanzibar, tare da Tsibirin Mafia na Tanzaniya, wani lokaci ana kiransu a gida da suna "Tsibiran Spice" (wani lokacin ne da aka aro daga Tsibirin Maluku na Indonesiya). wanda ci gaban gwamnati ya haifar wanda ya haifar da ƙaruwa daga yawon bude ido 19,000 a shekarar 1985, zuwa 376,000 a shekarar 2016.

Yaren mutanen Zanzibar

Zanzibaris suna magana da Swahili, yare ne na [[Bantu][ da ake magana da shi sosai a yankin Manyan-Manyan Afirka. Swahili shine ainihin harshen ƙasa da harshen hukuma na Tanzania. Yawancin mazauna yankin suna magana da Larabci, Ingilishi, Faransanci da / ko Italiyanci. Yaren Swahili da ake magana da shi a Zanzibar ana kiransa kiunguja. Kiunguja, wanda ke da kaso mai yawa na lamunin-lamunin larabci. yana jin daɗin matsayin Swahili na Swahili ba a Tanzania kawai ba har ma da sauran ƙasashe, inda ake magana da Swahili.

Gwamnati

A matsayin yanki mai cin gashin kansa na ƙasar Tanzania, Zanzibar tana da nata gwamnati, wanda aka sani da Gwamnatin Juyin Juya Halin Zanzibar. Ya ƙunshi Majalisar Juyin Juya Hali da Majalisar Wakilai. Majalisar wakilai tana da kwatankwacin irin ta majalisar dokokin ta Tanzania. Membobi hamsin ana zabarsu kai tsaye daga mazabu don yin wa’adin shekaru biyar; Shugaban Zanzibar ne ya nada mambobi 10; Kujeru 15 na musamman sune na mata membobin jam’iyyun siyasa wadanda ke da wakilci a Majalisar Wakilai; mambobi shida suna aiki ga tsohon jami'in, ciki har da dukkan kwamishinoni na yanki da kuma babban lauyan gwamnati. Biyar daga cikin wadannan membobin 81 an zabe su don su wakilci Zanzibar a Majalisar kasa.