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LIVE 04 LA CLASS ENGLISH 2 BAC

PROF: SAID OUVARA


"‫"نكسبوا حسنة مجموعين بالصالة على سيدنا محمد صلى هللا عليه و سلم‬
REPORTED SPEECH
→THAT ‫( كانبداو ب‬Indicative) ‫جملة عادية‬

●#VERB →TO + VERB ●#DON’T + VERB →NOT TO + VERB ....‫( كانبداو ب‬imperative) ‫جملة امر‬

 →WH ‫ او‬IF
: WH ‫هدو هما‬ ‫( كانبداو ب‬interregative) ‫جملة سؤال‬
where, when, how ,what, why, who, whose, which, how much, how often, how many,
how far, how long, how old, what time
 do/does + Subject+verb→ (simple past)  did + + Subject+ verb→ (had+PP)
 INVERSION: are you going →you are going (Are-is-am-was-were-will-can-may-could-have-has)

:‫ و ماتنساش راه كاينين بعض االستثناءات في الطريقة باش كانبداو‬... 


►Advised / promised / offered→ + to / not to + verb & ►Suggested→ + verbing

CHANGING PRONOUNS CHANGING WORDS


I →he /she We →they You + verb → I-he-she-they -this →that -Yesterday →the day before
Me →him /her Us →them Verb+you →me-him-her-them -these →those -Tomorrow →the day after
My →his /her Our →their Your →my-his-her-their -Now →then -Next →the following
-today →that day -last →the previous
-here →there
►Refers to 1 ►Refers to 2
CHANGING VERBS
Simple present Simple past Past perfect Can = could Won’t=wouldn’t
Vb+s/vb Vbed / irregular Had + pp Must = had to May =might
Don’t /doesn’t +vb Didn’t + vb Had not +pp Mustn’t = didn’t have to Have /has = had
Is / are / am Was / were Had been Will=would

..
REPORTED SPEECH : INDICATIVE
1.Mary said:”I will play cards tomorrow”.
Mary informed me………………………………………………………
2.Sophie said:”I went to bed early last night”.
Sophie said ……………………………………………………………..
3.The teacher said to Jenny: “You have to learn your grammar”.
The teacher told Jenny…………………………………………………
4.Nick said:”I’m going to visit my parents next month”.
Nick declared that ………………………………………………………
5.Lilly: “My parents are fine”.
Lilly said …………………………………………………………………
6.Mark:”My friend Gary has found a new job in the music business.”
Mark said that ……………………………………………………………
7.Judy: “I have already written this essay four times.”
Judy complained that ……………………………………………………
8.“I will move to another town next year ” Nadia said.
Nadia told her neighbor …………………………………………………
9. “I have to be at the airport before 6 a.m.,” Richard said.
Richard said ………………………………………………………………
10.’you did not tell me about your plan’’
Jamal told me ……………………………………………………………

REPORTED SPEECH: INTEROGATIVE


1.He asked:”Do you live in the country Peter?”
He asked me ……………………………………………………………
2.They inquired:” Did you see Charles yesterday morning”?
They inquired ……………………………………………………………
3.She wanted to know: ”Will we get there on time, John?”
She wanted to know ……………………………………………………
4.’’ How much did you pay for your new apartment?’’ She asked her
friend.
Sarah asked Nada ………………………………………………………
5.’’Where do you go on holidays?’’ he said.
He asked his friend ………………………………………………………
6. “Do you know his home address?” James asked.
James asked Mary………………………………………………………
7. “Did your father buy a new car?” the neighbour asked.
The neighbour asked me………………………………………………
8. “Will the mayor visit our city?” the residents said.
The residents wanted to know…………………………………………
9. “Where can I find a bank?” a man asked.
The man asked me………………………………………………………
10. “Why is the baby shouting? She asked her sister.
She asked her sister……………………………………………………
REPORTED SPEECH: IMPERATIVE & EXCEPTIONS
1.“You’d better see an optician before wearing these sunglasses,”
Uncle Fred told Brenda.
Uncle Fred advised……………………………………………………
2.’’I did many mistakes in last quiz.’’ She said
She regretted ……………………………………………………………
3.’’ You should take your medicine on time” he advised her.
The doctor advised her …………………………………………………
4.’’I did not prepare well for my last exams.’’
He regretted ………………………………………………………………
5.‘’ I won’t make any trouble in the classroom next year’’ he said.
He promised me …………………………………………………………
6.‘’ why don’t you take a taxi to arrive early?’’
She suggested …………………………………………………………
7. “Don’t make a lot of noise when you are playing” he told me
He told me ………………………………………………………………
‫‪PERSONAL EMAIL‬‬
‫‪Write an email to your school magazine. Mention some benefits and‬‬
‫‪drawbacks of working women.‬‬

‫‪Dear editor,‬‬
‫من المثير لالهتمام أن ارسلك مرة أخرى‪ .‬أود أن أتحدث عن بعض فوائد‬
‫وسلبيات عمل المرأة خارج البيت‪ .‬فمن جهة ‪ ،‬الحصول على وظيفة يساعد‬
‫المرأة على استثمار مهاراتها وكفاءاتها لصالح تنمية المجتمع‪.‬‬
‫باإلضافة ‪ ،‬يمكنهم أن يكونوا مستقلين ماليا لشراءكل ما يحتاجون‬
‫ًا أمام تربية أطفالهم‬‫إليه‪ .‬ومن جهة أخرى‪ ،‬يمكن أن يكون ذلك عائق‬
‫بشكل صحيح‪ .‬باالضافة ‪ ،‬عندما يعملون لساعات طويلة خارج المنزل‪ ،‬فإن‬
‫ذلك سيؤثر سلبًا على عالقتهم العائلية‪ .‬خالصة القول‪ ،‬يجب على المرأة‬
‫العاملة أن تكون أكثر انتقائية لتجنب العديد من المشاكل العائلية‪.‬‬
‫‪I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.‬‬
‫‪My regards,‬‬

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