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الگو:Infobox musical composition

از ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
توضیحات الگو[نمایش] [ویرایش] [تاریخچه] [پاکسازی]

Parameters

[ویرایش]

The template is very general and therefore offers a great choice of parameters. For a given composition, use only those of relevance, look first if the subset covers them. Parameters can be entered in several ways, to make the template consistent with other usages, for example parameters can be entered capital or lowercase. For multiple occurrences of a parameter, use {{flatlist}} or {{plainlist}}.

Subset version

[ویرایش]
{{{name}}}
{{{composer}}}
[[پرونده:{{{image}}}|بی‌قاب|جایگزین={{{alt}}}|ایستاده=1]]
{{{caption}}}
به انگلیسی{{{translation}}}
نام محلی{{{native_name}}}
مایه‌نما{{{key}}}
شمارهٔ اثر{{{catalogue}}}
ژانر{{{genre}}}
شکل{{{form}}}
سراینده شعر{{{text}}}
زبان{{{language}}}
ملودی{{{melody}}}
آفرینش{{{composed}}}
اجرا{{{performed}}}
منتشر شده{{{published}}}
موومان‌ها{{{movements}}}
سازبندی{{{scoring}}}
{{{misc}}}
{{Infobox musical composition
| name                = 
| composer            = 
| image               = 
| alt                 = 
| caption             = 
| translation         = 
| native_name         = 
| native_name_lang    = 
| key                 = 
| catalogue           = 
| genre               = 
| form                = 
| text                = 
| language            = 
| melody              =
| composed            = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|end_date={{End date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|location=}} -->
| performed           = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|location=}} -->
| published           = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|location=}} -->
| movements           = 
| scoring             = 
| misc                = 
}}

Subset parameters

[ویرایش]
  • |name= title of the composition, using the common name
  • |image= a suitable free image
  • |alt= an alternative description of the image for readers who don't see it
  • |caption= description of the image
  • |translation= title in English, if the common name is in different language
  • |native_name= native title, if the common name is English
  • |native_name_lang= language of the native title/common title not in English
  • |type= the type of composition, e.g. کانتات
  • |composer= composer of the piece
  • |genre= genre of the piece, such as گروه کر
  • |form= form, such as "کوارتت زهی"
  • |key= key, such as "C minor", "C-sharp major"
  • |catalogue= opus number or catalogue number, in the latter case listing the catalogue with a link, such as K.
  • |year= year of composition if different from a date below
  • |text= text source for works with text such as songs and cantatas
  • |language= language of the text
  • |melody= open to name a melody or its writer, useful for hymns, songs and variations
  • |composed= time and location of composition if known and different from |performed=
  • |performed= date and location of notable performances, typically the premiere
  • |published= date(s) and location(s) of publishing
  • |movements= number of movements
  • |scoring= scoring
  • |misc= room to enter additional information

Hymn version

[ویرایش]
{{{name}}}
{{{type}}} {{{composer}}}
[[پرونده:{{{image}}}|بی‌قاب|جایگزین={{{alt}}}|ایستاده=1]]
{{{caption}}}
به انگلیسی{{{translation}}}
نام محلی{{{native_name}}}
ژانر{{{genre}}}
مناسبت{{{occasion}}}
تاریخ نگارش{{{written}}}
سراینده شعر{{{text}}}
زبان{{{language}}}
بر اساس{{{based_on}}}
میزان{{{meter}}}
ملودی{{{melody}}}
آفرینش{{{composed}}}
منتشر شده{{{published}}}
{{{misc}}}
{{Infobox musical composition
| name                = <!-- name(s) of hymn in quotation marks -->
| type                = <!-- the possibility to say what kind of hymn, such as "Spanish hymn", with the possibility to link to a list -->
| image               = <!-- without leading "File:" -->
| alt                 = 
| caption             = 
| translation         = <!-- to English, if hymn name is a different language -->
| native_name         = <!-- if hymn name is the translation -->
| native_name_lang    = <!-- two-letter code -->
| composer            = 
| genre               = [[سرود روحانی]]
| occasion            = 
| text                = by <!-- text author(s) --> 
| language            = 
| written             = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|end_date={{End date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|location=}} -->
| based_on            = <!-- for example biblical quotation, example {{Sourcetext|source=Bible|version=King James|book=1 Corinthians|chapter=13|verse=1|range=–13}} --> 
| meter               = <!-- of the poetry -->
| melody              = <!-- name (in quotation marks) or source of traditional melody, or of hymn whose melody is used, or by composer(s) -->
| composed            = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|end_date={{End date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|location=}} -->
| published           = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|location=}} -->
| misc                = room for remarks
}}

Full syntax infobox

[ویرایش]
{{{name}}}
{{{subtitle}}}
{{{type}}} {{{composer}}}
[[پرونده:{{{image}}}|{{{image_size}}}|جایگزین={{{alt}}}|ایستاده=1]]
{{{caption}}}
به انگلیسی{{{translation}}}
نام محلی{{{native_name}}}
عنوان کامل اصلی{{{full_title}}}
به انگلیسی{{{full_title_English}}}
نام دیگر{{{other_name}}}
مایه‌نما{{{key}}}
شمارهٔ اثر{{{catalogue}}}
ISWC{{{ISWC}}}
سال{{{year}}}
عصر{{{period}}}
ژانر{{{genre}}}
سبک{{{style}}}
شکل{{{form}}}
منتسب{{{related}}}
مناسبت{{{occasion}}}
تاریخ نگارش{{{written}}}
سراینده شعر{{{text}}}
اپرانامه{{{libretto}}}
زبان{{{language}}}
بر اساس{{{based_on}}}
میزان{{{meter}}}
زمان{{{time}}}
آفرینش{{{composed}}}
اهدا شده{{{dedication}}}
اجرا{{{performed}}}
منتشر شده{{{published}}}
ناشر{{{publisher}}}
اولین ضبط{{{first_recording}}}
مدت زمان{{{duration}}}
موومان‌ها{{{movements}}}
سازبندی{{{scoring}}}
سولو{{{solo}}}
آواز{{{vocal}}}
سازی{{{instrumental}}}
توضیح{{{comment}}}
نخستین اجرا
تاریخ{{{premiere_date}}}
مکان{{{premiere_location}}}
رهبر ارکستر{{{premiere_conductor}}}
اجرا کننده{{{premiere_performers}}}
{{{misc}}}
{{Infobox musical composition
| name                = <!-- use |list_title= if list -->
| subtitle            =
| type                = 
| composer            = 
| image               = <!-- free image only -->
| image_size          =
| alt                 = 
| border              = <!-- Set to yes for a border -->
| caption             = 
| translation         = 
| native_name         = 
| native_name_lang    = 
| full_title          = 
| full_title_English  = 
| other_name          = 
| key                 = 
| catalogue           = 
| ISWC                = 
| year                = <!-- {{Start date|YYYY}} (1583 & after only) -->
| period              = 
| genre               = 
| style               = 
| form                = 
| related             = 
| occasion            = 
| written             = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|end_date={{End date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|location=}} -->
| text                = 
| libretto            = 
| language            = 
| based_on            =
| meter               = 
| time                = <!-- time signature if unusual or worth mentioning -->
| composed            = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|end_date={{End date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|location=}} -->
| dedication          = 
| performed           = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|location=}} -->
| published           = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|location=}} --><!--supposedly hAudio microformat-->
| publisher           = 
| first_recording     = 
| duration            = <!-- {{Duration|m=3|s=45}}, optional h parameter for hours --><!-- supposedly hAudio microformat -->
| movements           = 
| scoring             = 
| solo                = 
| vocal               = 
| instrumental        = 
| comment             = 
| premiere_date       = 
| premiere_location   = 
| premiere_conductor  = 
| premiere_performers = 
| misc                = 
}}

Additional parameters

[ویرایش]
  • |list_title= - use in place of 'name' if infobox is used in list article
  • |subtitle= subtitle, appears right below the title
  • |type= appears with the composer above an image: an (optional) help to characterize the composition if the name alone does not do it, especially if it is a foreign name, type for example Mass, String trio, پوئم سمفونیک, Song cycle
  • |full_title= if the common name is not the full title
  • |other_name= other name(s) the work may be known by, such as سونات مهتاب
  • |ISWC= International Standard Musical Work Code, such as "T-000.000.001-0"
  • |period= period of the composition such as "موسیقی کلاسیک معاصر"
  • |style= style of the composition, such as "Free atonality"
  • |related= related works, such a different version, a use in a later composition
  • |occasion= occasion for which the piece was commissioned or composed
  • |written= more general if "composed" can't be said or is not known
  • |libretto= text if it would be described as a libretto, for example for an oratorio
  • |based_on= for example the theme for variations, or a paraphrase
  • |meter= poetic meter
  • |time= time signature if unusual or worth mentioning
  • |publisher= company (or companies) which published the piece
  • |first_recording= date and location of the first recording
  • |dedication= name(s) of dedicatee(s)
  • |duration= duration of a typical performance, such as "12 minutes"
  • |solo= soloist(s)
  • |vocal= vocal performers
  • |instrumental= instrumental performers
  • |comment= comment for facts not covered otherwise
  • |premiere_date= date the piece was first played for the public
  • |premiere_location= premiere location, such as hall, city, country
  • |premiere_conductor= conductor who led the premiere
  • |premiere_performers= participants in the premiere

Image use

[ویرایش]

|image= may be useful for an image related to the composition, of an autograph manuscript, original printed edition or similar item, the composer, a dedicatee, a place of first performance, you name it. Please use it only if a free (public domain) illustration is available. Since musical compositions are not normally perceived primarily through their written form by the wider public, the visual presence of the written page does not have the same identifying function as it has for books, audio media or similar releases. Therefore, there will not normally be a good justification for including a non-free title page illustration under ویکی‌پدیا:محتوای غیر آزاد, as is typically done with such items.

For the same reason, including a non-free title page of an audio recording of the composition in question will also typically be excluded, because in the classical music tradition, no individual audio recording normally has any privileged status in representing the original composition. This may be different, however, for "official" premiere recordings of contemporary works.

Examples

[ویرایش]

Example 1 - Symphony

[ویرایش]
Symphony No. 5
آنتون بروکنر
A portrait of Anton Bruckner
مایه‌نماB-flat major
شمارهٔ اثرWAB 105
آفرینش
  • ۱۸۷۵ (۱۸۷۵)–1876
  • ۱۸۷۷ (۱۸۷۷)–1881
اهدا شدهKarl von Stremayr
منتشر شده
  • ۱۸۹۶ (۱۸۹۶) (ed. Schalk)
  • ۱۹۳۵ (۱۹۳۵) (ed. Robert Haas)
  • ۱۹۵۱ (۱۹۵۱) (ed. Leopold Nowak)
اولین ضبط۱۹۳۷ (۱۹۳۷)
موومان‌ها4
نخستین اجرا
تاریخ۸ آوریل ۱۸۹۴ (۱۸۹۴-04-۰۸)
مکانگراتس
رهبر ارکسترFranz Schalk
{{Infobox musical composition
| name              = Symphony No. 5
| image             = Anton Bruckner.jpg
| caption           = A portrait of Anton Bruckner
| key               = B-flat major
| dedication        = [[Karl von Stremayr]]
| composer          = [[آنتون بروکنر]]
| catalogue         = [[Werkverzeichnis Anton Bruckner|WAB]] 105
| movements         = 4
| composed          = {{plainlist|
* {{Start date|1875}}–1876
* {{Start date|1877}}–1881
}}
| premiere_date     = {{Start date|1894|04|08|df=y}}<ref>Paul Hawkshaw and Timothy L. Jackson. "Bruckner, Anton." In Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online, http://www.oxfordmusiconline.com/subscriber/article/grove/music/40030 (accessed 4 June 2011).</ref>
| premiere_location = [[گراتس]]
| premiere_conductor= [[Franz Schalk]]
| published         = {{plainlist|
* {{Start date|1896}} (ed. Schalk)
* {{Start date|1935}} (ed. Robert Haas)
* {{nowrap|{{Start date|1951}} (ed. Leopold Nowak)}}
}}
| first_recording   = {{Start date|1937}} [[کارل بوم]], [[Dresden Staatskapelle]]
}}

Example 2 - Hymn

[ویرایش]
Vom Himmel hoch, da komm ich her
Hymn by Martin Luther
1567 publication
به انگلیسیFrom Heaven Above to Earth I Come
ژانر
تاریخ نگارش۱۵۳۴ (۱۵۳۴)
سراینده شعرby مارتین لوتر
زبانGerman
میزان8.8.8.8
ملودی
  • of a secular song (1535)
  • probably by Martin Luther (1539)
منتشر شده۱۵۳۵ (۱۵۳۵)
{{Infobox musical composition
| name                = Vom Himmel hoch, da komm ich her
| image               = VomHimmel00007012.jpg
| caption             = 1567 publication
| translation         = From Heaven Above to Earth I Come
| native_name_lang    = [[زبان آلمانی|German]]
| composer            = 
| genre               = {{plainlist|
* [[سرود روحانی]]
* [[Christmas carol]]
}}
| text                = by [[مارتین لوتر]]
| written             = {{start date|1534}}
| meter               = 8.8.8.8
| language            = German
| melody              = {{plainlist|
* of a secular song (1535)
* probably by Martin Luther (1539)
}}
| published           = {{start date|1535}}
}}

Example 3 - Songs

[ویرایش]
Wesendonck Lieder
Song cycle ریشارد واگنر
Portrait of Mathilde Wesendonck (1850) by Karl Ferdinand Sohn
به انگلیسیWesendonck Songs
شمارهٔ اثرWWV 91
سراینده شعرPoems by Mathilde Wesendonck
زبانGerman
آفرینش۱۸۵۷ (۱۸۵۷)–1858
سازبندیvoice and piano
{{Infobox musical composition
| name                = {{nowrap|{{lang|de|Wesendonck Lieder}}}}
| type                = [[Song cycle]]
| composer            = [[ریشارد واگنر]]
| image               = File:Mathilde Wesendonck by Karl Ferdinand Sohn, 1850.jpg
| alt                 = 
| caption             = Portrait of Mathilde Wesendonck (1850) by [[Karl Ferdinand Sohn]]
| Title_English       = Wesendonck Songs
| catalogue           = [[Wagner-Werk-Verzeichnis|WWV]] 91
| text                = Poems by [[Mathilde Wesendonck]]
| language            = [[زبان آلمانی|German]]
| composed            = {{start date|1857}}–1858
| scoring             = voice and piano
}}

Example 4 - original example of the template

[ویرایش]
Sub Arturo plebs
Johannes Alanus
Cover
سالLate 14th Century
عصرMediaeval
سبکArs Nova
شکلMotet

Note that the old parameters ("cover") should not be used when new infoboxes are created.

{{Infobox musical composition
| name     = Sub Arturo plebs
| image    = Nocover.svg
| alt      = Cover
| form     = [[Motet]]
| composer = [[Johannes Alanus]]
| year     = Late 14th Century
| period   = [[موسیقی قرون وسطا|Mediaeval]]
| style    = [[Ars Nova]]
}}

Microformats

[ویرایش]

hCalendar

[ویرایش]
نشانه‌گذاری اچ‌تی‌ام‌ال تولیدشده توسط این الگو شامل یک میکروفرمت اچ‌کلندر است که جزئیات رویداد را آمادهٔ تجزیه توسط برنامه‌های رایانه‌ای می‌کند. این به وظایفی نظیر فهرست‌نویسی مقاله‌ها و نگهداری از پایگاه‌های داده کمک می‌کند. برای کسب اطلاعات بیشتر پیرامون استفاده از میکروفرمت‌ها در ویکی‌پدیا، ویکی‌پروژه میکروفرمت در ویکی‌پدیای انگلیسی را ببینید.
کلاس‌های مورد استفاده

کلاس‌ها اچ‌تی‌ام‌ای این میکروفرمت شامل موارد زیر است:

  • attendee
  • contact
  • description
  • dtend
  • dtstart
  • location
  • organiser
  • summary
  • url
  • vevent
خواهشمند است این کلاس‌ها را تغییرنام ندهید یا حذف نکنید
عناصر تودرتویی که از آنها استفاده می‌کنند را نیز به حالت جمع‌شده درنیاورید.

hAudio

[ویرایش]

The HTML mark up produced by this template includes an hAudio microformat, which makes the recording's details تجزیه‌کننده by computers, either acting automatically to catalogue articles across Wikipedia, or via a browser tool operated by a person, to (for example) add the subject to a playlist or database. For more information about the use of microformats on Wikipedia, please see the microformat project.

Date-of-publication ("published") information will only be included in the microformat if {{Start date}} (or {{Start date and age}} where appropriate) is used in a parent template or infobox (but do not use these if the date is before 1583 CE).

For the length or duration of a recording, say 3 minutes 45 seconds, use {{Duration}} thus: {{Duration|m=3|s=45}}, which renders as ۳:۴۵. An optional h parameter can be used for hours.

hAudio uses HTML classes including:

  • haudio
  • fn
  • album
  • description
  • category
  • contributor
  • duration
  • h
  • item
  • min
  • photo
  • position
  • price
  • published
  • s

Please do not rename or remove these classes; nor collapse nested elements which use them.

See also

[ویرایش]