589 YamileCuta
589 YamileCuta
589 YamileCuta
CÓDIGO: 301301
Presentado al tutor:
Juan Camilo Zarate Moreno
Grupo: 301301_589
1
INTRODUCCIÓN
In Algebra, one of the most important qualities and that are distinguished from the outset
is that the quantities are represented by letters, which can represent all values, in
algebraic notation symbols, numbers and letters are always used.
• The symbols used in algebra to represent quantities are numbers and letters.
• Numbers are used to represent known and determined quantities.
• Letters are used to represent all kinds of quantities, whether known or unknown.
Known Quantities are expressed by the first letters of the alphabet: a, b, c, d, etc.; While
unknown quantities or (variables) are usually represented by the last letters of the
alphabet: u, v, w, w, y, z. With the development of the following exercises we will put into
practice these concepts that we have acquired in the development of the different
conference websites and in the Cipas in which we have participated; In these exercises we
will know the basic principles of algebra and it will be the starting door for the
development of many more functionalities related to this subject.
2
Tabla enlace video explicativo
x= Azucar
y=Harina
( x ) + ( y )=132 (ec 1)
x=− y +132
−3000 y=−187200
−187200
y= =62.4
−3000
3
y=62.4 kg de harina
( x ) + ( y )=132
( x ) +62.4=132
x=132−62.4
x=69.6 kg de azucar
x=69.6 kg de Azucar
4
y=62.4 kg de Harina
v 0=122 ( segundo
pies
)
h=102( pies)
t=(seg )
Reemplazamos
s(t)=v 0 t−12t 2
2
−12 t +122 t−102=0
5
a=−12
b=122
c=−102
−b ± √ b 2−4 ac
t=
2a
−(122)± √ (122)2−4(−12)(−102)
t=
2(−12)
−122± √ 14884−4896
t=
−24
−122± √ 9988
t=
−24
−122± 99.93
t=
−24
−122+ 99.93
t 1= =0.92 s
24
−122−99.93
t 2= =9.24 s
−24
6
Redacte en el espacio inferior la(s) respuesta(s) del ejercicio 2: Ecuaciones de segundo
grado.
¿en cuánto tiempo estará a 102 pies por arriba del punto de lanzamiento?
Cuando el objeto haya alcanzado la altura inicial de 201 pies habrán trascurrido
0,92 seg. Continua el recorrido hasta la posición más alta e inicia el recorrido de
nuevo hacia abajo y volverá a alcanzar la altura de 102 pies a los 9,24 seg.
Ejercicio 3: Inecuaciones.
7
me determina a que altura se puede desplazar el dron para garantizar una
adecuada dispersión, determine:
|−𝟕. 2 + 2𝒙| ≤ 𝟎. 𝟓2
−7.2+2 x ≤−0.5 2
−7.2+2 x ≤ 0.5 2
2 x ≤ 0.5 2+7.2
2 x ≤ 7.72
7.72
x≤ =3.86 metros
2
−7.2+2 x ≤−0.5 2
8
2 x ≤−0.5 2+ 7.2
2 x ≤ 6.68
6.68
x≤ =3. 34 metros
2
9
a) ¿Cuál es la altura máxima y mínima a la cual debe estar el drone?
Ejercicio 4: Sumatorias
1 2+4
∑ (3 i2−i−2)
i=1 2
10
Dada la sumatoria anterior, se separa para poder calcularla:
Aplicamos la formula
n n m−1
∑ i=∑ i−¿ ∑ i¿
k=m k=1 k=1
16 16 11
16
11
16
∑ (3 i2−i−2)4320−1430=2890
i=1 2
11
Redacte en el espacio inferior la(s) respuesta(s) del Ejercicio 4: Sumatorias
∑ (3 i2−i−2)=2890
i=12
Ejercicio 5: Productorias
6 +2
18 i
∏ 2(i+1)
i=2+2
12
seleccionado se obtiene la siguiente productoria
6 +2
18 i
∏ 2(i+1)
i=2+2
18 ( 4 )
∗18 ( 5 )
2 ( 4+1 )
∗18 ( 6 )
2 ( 5+1 )
∗18 ( 7 )
2 ( 6 +1 )
8 ∗18 ( 8 )
18 i 2 ( 7+1 )
∏
i=4 2(i+1)
=
2 ( 8+1 )
8
18 i
∏ 2(i+1) =7.2∗7.5∗7.71 42∗7.875∗8=26244
i=4
13
Redacte en el espacio inferior la(s) respuesta(s) del Ejercicio 5: Productorias
Conclusiones
By developing these exercises, I realize that these elements of basic algebra can be used
in the resolution of everyday situations within our work activities and thus facilitate
interventions and decision making, such as the first exercise of First Degree Equations
(solution of systems of equations) which is related in the food industry where it is my
professional discipline.
14
Referencias bibliográficas
Martínez, B. C. (2011) Estadística básica aplicada (4a.ed.). Bogotá, CO: Ecoe Ediciones.
(pp 33–38)
15
Riquenes, R. M., Hernández, F. R., & Celorrio, S. A. (2012) Problemas de matemáticas
para el ingreso a la Educación Superior. La Habana, CU: Editorial Universitaria. (pp.
6–17; 21-25; 30-42)
16