Muros Con Contrafuertes - M-1
Muros Con Contrafuertes - M-1
Muros Con Contrafuertes - M-1
MCA-1 H=5.90 m
Datos Iniciales
I. Solución
16 16 〖 3.29 ton/m2
(− 3/
) 8𝐿
-
M= P L2 = 3.29 x 2.5^2 = 1.712 ton-m 〗
12 12 _𝐴 3.924 ton/m2
-
M= 1.7 0.03 𝛾_(𝑠 ) = 2.55214 ton-m
〖𝑘 _(𝑎 ) ℎ𝑝 〗
〖
(-)^(2 ) 𝐿
+
M= M = 2.55214 = 0.63803 ton-m (+
〖 )
4 4 +
𝐴 〗
-Cálculo área de acero con los momentos _𝑀
〗
w1 = 1.673661 w2 = 0.021255 _𝑆
〖 𝐿/3 c
ρ = 0.00106 As = 0.0011 x 100 x 25.37 =
(-)
2.69562 cm2 − |
𝐴 〖
w1 = 1.68965 w2 = 0.00526 (−)
〗
ρ = 0.00026 (+)
As = 0.0003 x 100 x 25.37 = 0.66753 cm2 _𝑆 〗
_𝑀
Criterio 1 Criterio 2
0.30 3.30
𝑷 𝒔/𝒄
𝑷
_
𝟒
5.78 𝑷
_
𝟐 𝑷
_ P
𝟑
h/3
0.60 𝑷
_𝟏
0.80 3.60
B= 4.40
𝐵/
6= 4.40 = 0.73 m > 𝑒=𝐵/2−𝑋_0 "
="
4.40 -2.31 = -0.11 m
6 2
Conforme resultante cae dentro del tercio central
𝑞_1=𝑃/
𝐵(1+6𝑒/𝐵)" " = 10.6116 ton/m2
𝑞_2=𝑃/
𝐵(1−6𝑒/𝐵)" " = 14.3569 ton/m2
Momento último
Mu + = qp * L2 /16 = 0.09599 ton-m Mu - = qp * L2 /12 = 0.12798 ton-m
Refuerzo positivo (+)
Refuerzo transversal
Ø𝑉𝑐=Ø 0.53√(𝑓^′ 𝑐)∗𝑏∗𝑑 = 33.7557 ton > Vud = 3.98001 ton Conforme
Ɵ
ℎ
� _
� 𝑝
_
𝑢
𝐴
_
𝑆
𝑡_𝑝/
2 𝑃_ℎ
𝑗 𝑇 𝑝𝐿
𝐶 𝑑 𝑇_𝑢 _ Ɵ= ATAN ( 3.3 / 5.78 ) = 29.7235 °
_ 𝑐𝑜𝑠Ɵ 𝑢
𝑢 � cosƟ = 5.78 / raiz(5.78^2 +3.3^ 0.86843
�
Espesor del contrafuerte asumido tc= 0.25 m Recubrimiento r= 4 cm
Cálculo de: 𝑃_ℎ𝑝 𝐿=(𝑘_(𝑎 ) 𝛾 ℎ_𝑝+𝑘𝑎 𝑠/𝑐) 𝐿 3.924 x 2.5 PhpL = 9.81 ton
=
(𝑘_(𝑎 )
Cálculo de momento último: Mu = 1.70 Mu = 81.95 ton-m
𝛾〖 ℎ _
(𝑝 ) 〗
Tu = Mu As = 𝐿 Tu
^3)/6 ø= 0.9 diseño por flexión
cosƟ (d - tp /2) ø fy
As = Mu As = 7.34166 cm2
0.90 fy (d - tp /2) cos Ɵ
S= Av d fy = 16.9278 cm
Vs Ø 3/8" @ 0.16928 m
𝑙 𝑙
𝑙
� �
� �
_ 𝐴_𝑆=𝑇_𝑢/(ø 〖
𝐶𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑓𝑢𝑒𝑟𝑡 �
𝑒 � 𝑓〗 _𝑦)
� �
_
� �
� �
_
�
�
𝑚á𝑠
𝑍𝑎𝑝𝑎𝑡𝑎 𝑃𝑜𝑠𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑜𝑟 𝑐𝑟í𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑜
Tu = Wu L = 0.246 x 2.5 qp = 0.246 ton/m
Wu : carga última en la zapata posterior
Tu = 0.61432 ton
Ø 1/2" @ 0.21 m
Ø 1/2" @ 0.21 m
Ø 1/2" @ 0.23 m
Ø 5/8" @ 0.21 m
Ø 5/8" @ 0.18 m
0.60 m
𝑃𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙
𝑙𝑎
𝑉𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑎𝑏𝑙
𝑒 𝐶𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑓𝑢𝑒𝑟𝑡𝑒
0.25 m
5 Ø 3/4"
Ø 3/8" @ 0.16 m
5 Ø 3/4"
5.78 m
Ø 3/8" @ 0.16 m
0.60 m
Ø 3/8" @ 0.32 m