Stivalet Velázquez Cristopher - Metodo Newton-Raphson - 3AM4
Stivalet Velázquez Cristopher - Metodo Newton-Raphson - 3AM4
Stivalet Velázquez Cristopher - Metodo Newton-Raphson - 3AM4
Sea la función f(x)=4x^4-9x^2+1 encontrar la solución más próxima Si aplicando el Método de Newton-Raphson para xi
= 0.5, para n = 5, además calcular el Ea.
𝑓(𝑥) = 4𝑥 4 − 9𝑥 2 + 1
{ ′
𝑓 (𝑥) = 16𝑥 3 − 18𝑥
𝑛=1
𝑓(. 5) = 4(. 5)4 − 9(. 5)2 + 1 = −1
𝑋𝑖 = .5 { ′
𝑓 (. 5) = 16(. 5)3 − 18(. 5) = −7
−1 . 35714 − .5
𝑋𝑖 + 1 = −5 − ( ) = .35714; | | ∗ 100 = 40%
−7 . 35714
𝑛=2
𝑓(. 34714) = 4(. 34714)4 − 9(. 34714)2 + 1 = −0.08287
𝑋𝑖 = .34714 {
𝑓 ′ (. 34714) = 16(. 34714)3 − 18(. 34714) = −5.69967
−0.08287 0.34237 − 0.35714
𝑋𝑖 + 1 = .34714 − ( ) = 0.34260; | | ∗ 100 = 4.24362%
−5.69967 0.34237
𝑛=3
𝑓(0.34260) = 4(0.34260)4 − 9(0.34260)2 + 1 = −0.00127
𝑋𝑖 = 0.34260 { ′
𝑓 (0.34260) = 16(0.34260)3 − 18(0.34260) = −5.52340
−0.00127 0.34237 − 0.34260
𝑋𝑖 + 1 = 0.34260 − ( ) = 0.34237; | | ∗ 100 = 0.06692%
−5.52340 0.34237
𝑛=4
𝑓(0.34237) = 4(0.34237)4 − 9(0.34237)2 + 1 = 0.00000
𝑋𝑖 = 0.34237 { ′
𝑓 (0.34237) = 16(0.34237)3 − 18(0.34237) = −5.52055
0.00000 0.34237 − 0.34237
𝑋𝑖 + 1 = 0.34237 − ( ) = 0.34237; | | ∗ 100 = 2.4𝑥106 %
−5.52055 0.34237
𝑛=5
𝑓(0.34237) = 4(0.34237)4 − 9(0.34237)2 + 1 = 0.00000
𝑋𝑖 = 0.34237 { ′
𝑓 (0.34237) = 16(0.34237)3 − 18(0.34237) = −5.52055
0.00000 0.34237 − 0.34237
𝑋𝑖 + 1 = 0.34237 − ( ) = 0.34237; | | ∗ 100 = 2.4𝑥106 %
−5.52055 0.34237
𝑃𝑎𝑟𝑎 𝑛 = 5 𝑙𝑎 𝑆𝑖 = 0.34237.
2. Sea la función f(x)=3x^3-3x-9 encontrar la solución más próxima Si aplicando el Método de Newton-Raphson para
xi=2, para n = 5, además calcular el Ea.
𝑓(𝑥) = 3𝑥 3 − 3𝑥 − 9
{
𝑓 ′ (𝑥) = 9𝑥 2 − 3
𝑛=1
𝑓(2) = 3(2)3 − 3(2) − 9 = 9
𝑋𝑖 = 2 {
𝑓 ′ (2) = 9(2)2 − 3 = 33
9 1.72727 − 2
𝑋𝑖 + 𝑛 = 2 − ( ) = 1.72727; | | ∗ 100 = 15.78947%
33 1.72727
𝑛=2
𝑓(1.72727) = 3(1.72727)3 − 3(1.72727) − 9 = 1.27792
𝑋𝑖 = 1.72727 {
𝑓 ′ (1.72727) = 9(1.72727 )2 − 3 = 23.85115
1.27792 1.67369 − 1.72727
𝑋𝑖 + 𝑛 = 1.72727 − ( ) = 1.67369; | | ∗ 100 = 3.20125%
23.85115 1.67369
𝑛=3
𝑓(1.67369) = 3(1.67369)3 − 3(1.67369) − 9 = 0.04414
𝑋𝑖 = 1.67369 {
𝑓 ′ (1.67369) = 9(1.67369 )2 − 3 = 22.21114
0.04414 1.67170 − 1.67369
𝑋𝑖 + 𝑛 = 1.67369 − ( ) = 1.67170; | | ∗ 100 = 0.11889%
22.21114 1.67170
𝑛=4
𝑓(1.67170) = 3(1.67170)3 − 3(1.67170) − 9 = 0.00000
𝑋𝑖 = 1.67170 {
𝑓 ′ (1.67170) = 9(1.67170 )2 − 3 = 22.15123
0.00000 1.67170 − 1.67170
𝑋𝑖 + 𝑛 = 1.67170 − ( ) = 1.67170; | | ∗ 100 = 0.00001%
22.15123 1.67170
𝑛=5
𝑓(1.67170) = 3(1.67170)3 − 3(1.67170) − 9 = 0.00000
𝑋𝑖 = 1.67170 {
𝑓 ′ (1.67170) = 9(1.67170 )2 − 3 = 22.15123
0.00000 1.67170 − 1.67170
𝑋𝑖 + 𝑛 = 1.67170 − ( ) = 1.67170; | | ∗ 100 = 0.00001%
22.15123 1.67170
𝑃𝑎𝑟𝑎 𝑛 = 5 𝑙𝑎 𝑆𝑖 = 1.67170.
3. Sea la función f(x)=2x^4-2x-40 encontrar la solución más próxima Si aplicando el Método de Newton-Raphson para
xi=2, para n = 5, además calcular el Ea.
𝑓(𝑥) = 2𝑥 4 − 2𝑥 − 40
{
𝑓 ′ (𝑥) = 8𝑥 3 − 2
𝑛=1
𝑓(2) = 2(2)4 − 2(2) − 40 = −12
𝑋𝑖 = 2 {
𝑓 ′ (2) = 8(2)3 − 2 = 62
−12 2.19355 − 2
𝑋𝑖 + 1 = 2 − ( ) = 2.19355; | | ∗ 100 = 8.82353
62 2.19355
𝑛=2
𝑓(2.19355) = 2(2.19355)4 − 2(2.19355) − 40 = 1.91355
𝑋𝑖 = 2.19355 {
𝑓 ′ (2.19355) = 8(2.19355)3 − 2 = 82.43696
1.91355 2.17029 − 2.19355
𝑋𝑖 + 1 = 2.19355 − ( ) = 2.17029; | | ∗ 100 = 1.07152%
82.43696 2.17029
𝑛=3
𝑓(2.17029) = 2(2.17029)4 − 2(2.17029) − 40 = 0.03060
𝑋𝑖 = 2.17029 {
𝑓 ′ (2.17029) = 8(2.17029)3 − 2 = 79.77928
0.03060 2.16991 − 2.17019
𝑋𝑖 + 1 = 2.17029 − ( ) = 2.16991; | | ∗ 100 = 0.01768
79.77928 2.16991
𝑛=4
𝑓(2.16991) = 2(2.16991)4 − 2(2.16991) − 40 = 0.00030
𝑋𝑖 = {
𝑓 ′ (2.16991) = 8(2.16991)3 − 2 = 79.73633
0.00030 2.16991 − 2.16991
𝑋𝑖 + 1 = 2.16991 − ( ) = 2.16991; | | ∗ 100 = 0.00017%
79.73633 2.16991
𝑛=5
𝑓(2.16991) = 2(2.16991)4 − 2(2.16991) − 40 = 0.00030
𝑋𝑖 = {
𝑓 ′ (2.16991) = 8(2.16991)3 − 2 = 79.73633
0.00030 2.16991 − 2.16991
𝑋𝑖 + 1 = 2.16991 − ( ) = 2.16991; | | ∗ 100 = 0.00017%
79.73633 2.16991
𝑃𝑎𝑟𝑎 𝑛 = 5 𝑙𝑎 𝑆𝑖 = 2.16991.
1. Sea a función f(X)=(z+2)^2+2 encontrar la solución más próxima Si aplicando el método de Newton-Raphson para
funciones complejas para xi=(1,1), paran=5, además de calcular el Ea.
𝑓(𝑧) = (𝑧 + 2)2 + 2
{
𝑓 ′ (𝑧) = 2𝑧 + 4
𝑛=1