Graficas Lab 2
Graficas Lab 2
Graficas Lab 2
G 9.78
ΔL (mm)
N m(g) w(N) (mm)
1 5.10 49.88 13
2 10.30 100.73 28
3 15.40 150.61 38
4 20.77 203.13 60
5 25.87 253.01 70
6 31.06 303.77 101
100
Peso vs Alargamiento
i W(N) ΔL (mm)
120.00
1 49.878 13.00
2 100.734 28.00 100.00
3 150.612 38.00 f(x) = 0.330645638387573 x − 6.80966771036762
80.00 R² = 0.972549558910968
4 203.131 60.00 Peso (N)
5 253.009 70.00 60.00
6 303.767 101.00 40.00
20.00
0.00
0.000 50.000 100.000 150.000 200.000 250.000
Alargamiento (mm)
5 253.01 76.847
40.000
6 303.77 93.629
7 20.000
8 0.000
2.50 52.50 102.50 152.50 202.50 252.50 302.50
9
Alargamiento (mm)
10 0.00 -6.810
i Log(D) Log(Bc) Log (Bc) vs Log (D)
1 1.70 1.11
2 2.00 1.45 1.70 f(x) = 1.09509022635985 x − 0.757832
3 2.18 1.58 1.50
4 2.31 1.78 1.30
5 2.40 1.85 Log (Bc) 1.10
6 2.48 2.00 0.90
7 0.70
8 0.50
0.40 0.90 1.40 1.90 2.40
9
Log (D)
10
Peso(W) vs Alargamiento(mm):
miento
N Xi= Yi X*Y X²
1 49.88 13.00 648.414 2487.815
2 100.73 28.00 2820.552 10147.339
3 x − 6.80966771036762 3 150.61 38.00 5723.256 22683.975
4 203.13 60.00 12187.836 41262.041
5 253.01 70.00 17710.602 64013.352
6 303.77 101.00 30680.447 92274.269
Σ 1061.13 310.00 69771.107 232868.789
6
0 200.000 250.000 300.000
(mm)
iente (linealizado)
4963697330602
6.80966771036768
𝑦=𝐴+𝐵𝑥
A =-6.81
B = 0.33
N= -1846889.8768
D= 271215.8589
A= -6.8097
N= 89676.3408
D= 271215.8589
B= 0.3306
𝐴+𝐵𝑥
=-6.81
= 0.33
N= 139.4848
D= 4.0000
σ²= 34.8712
σ= 5.9052
5.4718
0.028
Datos Resorte Rojo
G 9.78
ΔL (mm)
N m(g) w(N) (mm)
1 5.10 49.88 33
2 10.30 100.73 77
3 15.40 150.61 125
4 20.77 203.13 174
5 25.87 253.01 221
6 31.06 303.77 315
100
Peso vs Alargamiento
i W(N) ΔL (mm)
350.00
1 49.878 33.00
2 100.734 77.00 300.00
f(x) = 1.06292863990756 x − 30.4842446108523
3 150.612 125.00 250.00 R² = 0.97935141551385
4 203.131 174.00 Peso (N) 200.00
5 253.009 221.00
150.00
6 303.767 315.00
100.00
50.00
0.00
0.000 50.000 100.000 150.000 200.000 250.000
Alargamiento (mm)
200.000
5 253.01 238.446 150.000
6 303.77 292.398 100.000
7 50.000
8 0.000
2.50 52.50 102.50 152.50 202.50 252.50 302.50
9
Alargamiento (mm)
10 0.00 -30.484
i Log(D) Log(Bc) Log (Bc) vs Log (D)
1 1.70 1.52
2 2.00 1.89 1.70 f(x) = 1.21301375315303 x − 0.545304
3 2.18 2.10 1.50
4 2.31 2.24 1.30
Log (Bc)
5 2.40 2.34 1.10
6 2.48 2.50 0.90
7 0.70
8 0.50
0.40 0.90 1.40 1.90 2.40
9
Log (D)
10
Peso(W) vs Alargamiento(mm):
miento
N Xi= Yi X*Y X²
1 49.88 33.00 1645.974 2487.815
2 100.73 77.00 7756.518 10147.339
x − 30.4842446108523
3 150.61 125.00 18826.500 22683.975
4 203.13 174.00 35344.724 41262.041
5 253.01 221.00 55914.901 64013.352
6 303.77 315.00 95686.542 92274.269
Σ 1061.13 945.00 215175.159 232868.789
6
0 200.000 250.000 300.000
(mm)
iente (linealizado)
577749005054
30.4842446108523 𝑦=𝐴+𝐵𝑥
𝐵=𝑎+𝑏𝐼
A = a=-30.484
B = b = 1.063
N= -8267810.5844
D= 271215.8589
A= -30.4842
N= 288283.1040
D= 271215.8589
B= 1.0629
𝐴+𝐵𝑥
=𝑎+𝑏𝐼
a=-30.484
b = 1.063
N= 1076.7721
D= 4.0000
σ²= 269.1930
σ= 16.4071
15.2030
0.077
Datos Resorte Azul
G 9.78
ΔL (mm)
N m(g) w(N) (mm)
1 5.10 49.88 6
2 10.30 100.73 26
3 15.40 150.61 45
4 20.77 203.13 66
5 25.87 253.01 87
6 31.06 303.77 125
100
Peso vs Alargamiento
i W(N) ΔL (mm)
140.00
1 49.878 6.00
2 100.734 26.00 120.00
f(x) = 0.449123842917247 x − 20.2631305724631
3 150.612 45.00 100.00 R² = 0.982235213676109
4 203.131 66.00 Peso (N) 80.00
5 253.009 87.00
60.00
6 303.767 125.00
40.00
20.00
0.00
0.000 50.000 100.000 150.000 200.000 250.000
Alargamiento (mm)
80.000
5 253.01 93.369 60.000
6 303.77 116.166 40.000
7 20.000
8 0.000
2.50 52.50 102.50 152.50 202.50 252.50 302.50
9
Alargamiento (mm)
10 0.00 -20.263
i Log(D) Log(Bc) Log (Bc) vs Log (D)
1 1.70 0.78
2 2.00 1.41 1.70 f(x) = 1.62129807142366 x − 1.91532
3 2.18 1.65 1.50
4 2.31 1.82 1.30
Log (Bc)
5 2.40 1.94 1.10
6 2.48 2.10 0.90
7 0.70
8 0.50
0.40 0.90 1.40 1.90 2.40
9
Log (D)
10
Peso(W) vs Alargamiento(mm):
miento
N Xi= Yi X*Y X²
1 49.88 6.00 299.268 2487.815
2 100.73 26.00 2619.084 10147.339
7 x − 20.2631305724631
3 150.61 45.00 6777.540 22683.975
4 203.13 66.00 13406.620 41262.041
5 253.01 87.00 22011.748 64013.352
6 303.77 125.00 37970.850 92274.269
Σ 1061.13 355.00 83085.110 232868.789
6
0 200.000 250.000 300.000
(mm)
iente (linealizado)
2.1429175089764
8 x − 20.2631305724633 𝑦=𝐴+𝐵𝑥
𝐵=𝑎+𝑏𝐼
A = a=-20.263
B = b = 0.449
N= -5495682.3618
D= 271215.8589
A= -20.2631
N= 121809.5088
D= 271215.8589
B= 0.4491
𝐴+𝐵𝑥
=𝑎+𝑏𝐼
a=-20.263
b = 0.449
N= 164.9076
D= 4.0000
σ²= 41.2269
σ= 6.4208
5.9496
0.030
x y
i L(cm)+-0,1 T=t/5
1 80.000 1.56
2 76.000 1.55
3 72.500 1.53
Periodo vs la longuitud
4 69.500 1.48
5 66.000 1.47 1.80
1.60
6 63.000 1.37 f(x) = 0.0140357833003018 x + 0.510098972689725 1.55
1.53
1.48
1.47
1.40 R² = 0.984470685671527 1.370
1.37
7 60.000 1.370 1.330
1.320
1.20 1.210
8 56.500 1.330 1.120
1.070
1.130
1.120
T=Periodo
1.00 1.020
9 53.500 1.320 0.960
0.940
0.880
0.80 0.850
10 50.500 1.210 0.760
0.740
0.670
0.60
11 47.200 1.130 0.530
0.40
12 44.000 1.120
0.20
13 41.000 1.120
0.00
14 37.800 1.070 0.000 10.000 20.000 30.000 40.000 50.000 60.000 70.000 80.00
15 34.500 1.020 L=longitud
16 31.500 0.960
17 28.200 0.940
18 25.000 0.880
19 21.700 0.850
20 18.200 0.760
21 16.500 0.740
22 13.000 0.670
23 9.000 0.530
T=Periodo (s)
1.200 1.027
0.958
9 53.50 1.163 1.000 0.894
0.825
0.754
10 50.50 1.099 0.800 0.689
0.618
0.549
11 47.20 1.027 0.600 0.478
0.403
0.366
12 44.00 0.958 0.400 0.290
0.204
13 41.00 0.894 0.200
0.000
14 37.80 0.825 0.00 10.00 20.00 30.00 40.00 50.00 60.00 70.00 8
15 34.50 0.754 L=lontitud(cm)
16 31.50 0.689
17 28.20 0.618
18 25.00 0.549
19 21.70 0.478
20 18.20 0.403
21 16.50 0.366
22 13.00 0.290
23 9.00 0.204
Periodo vs longitud
N Xi= Yi X*Y X²
1 80.00 1.56 124.80000 6400.0000
2 76.00 1.55 117.80000 5776.0000
guitud
3 72.50 1.53 110.92500 5256.2500
4 69.50 1.48 102.86000 4830.2500
0.510098972689725 1.48
1.47
1.551.56
1.53 5 66.00 1.47 97.02000 4356.0000
1.370
1.330
1.320 1.37 6 63.00 1.37 86.31000 3969.0000
1.210
1.130
0120 7 60.00 1.37 82.20000 3600.0000
8 56.50 1.33 75.14500 3192.2500
r 9 53.50 1.32 70.62000 2862.2500
10 50.50 1.21 61.10500 2550.2500
11 47.20 1.13 53.33600 2227.8400
12 44.00 1.12 49.28000 1936.0000
.000 60.000 70.000 80.000 90.000 13 41.00 1.12 45.92000 1681.0000
d 14 37.80 1.07 40.44600 1428.8400
15 34.50 1.02 35.19000 1190.2500
16 31.50 0.96 30.24000 992.2500
17 28.20 0.94 26.50800 795.2400
18 25.00 0.88 22.00000 625.0000
19 21.70 0.85 18.44500 470.8900
20 18.20 0.76 13.83200 331.2400
21 16.50 0.74 12.21000 272.2500
22 13.00 0.67 8.71000 169.0000
23 9.00 0.53 4.77000 81.0000
Σ 647.50 14.19 928.78500 42792.2500
23
ngitud
1.734
1.648
1.573
1.508
x + 0.0103258340553538
1.433
1.368
1.303
1.228
1.163
1.099
ngitud
1.734
1.648
1.573
1.508
x + 0.0103258340553538
1.433
1.368
1.303
1.228
1.163
1.099
1.027
58
𝒚=𝒎𝒙+𝒂
𝒚=𝒃𝒙+𝒂
G(T) VS LOG(L)
2 1.90308998699194
1.88081359228079
1.86033800657099
1.84198480459011
1.81954393554187
1.79934054945358
1.77815125038364
1.75204844781944
1.72835378202123
1.70329137811866
1.67394199863409
1.8
+ 1.5068378243334
1.64345267648619
1.61278385671974
1.57749179983723
1.53781909507327
1.4983105537896
1.6
.45024910831936
94000867204
973384853
8507
91 1.4
1.2
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
0 0.1 0.2 0.3
LOG(L) (cm)
Y² Y'=a+b(Xi) di di² i
2.4336 1.7342 -0.17 0.030 1
2.4025 1.6480 -0.10 0.010 2
2.3409 1.5726 -0.04 0.002 3
2.1904 1.5079 -0.03 0.001 4
2.1609 1.4325 0.04 0.001 5
1.8769 1.3679 0.00 0.000 6
1.8769 1.3032 0.07 0.004 7
1.7689 1.2278 0.10 0.010 8
1.7424 1.1632 0.16 0.025 9
1.4641 1.0985 0.11 0.012 10
1.2769 1.0274 0.10 0.011 11
1.2544 0.9584 0.16 0.026 12
1.2544 0.8938 0.23 0.051 13
1.1449 0.8249 0.25 0.060 14
1.0404 0.7537 0.27 0.071 15
0.9216 0.6891 0.27 0.073 16
0.8836 0.6180 0.32 0.104 17
0.7744 0.5490 0.33 0.110 18
0.7225 0.4779 0.37 0.138 19
0.5776 0.4025 0.36 0.128 20
0.5476 0.3659 0.37 0.140 21
0.4489 0.2905 0.38 0.144 22
0.2809 0.2043 0.33 0.106 23
20.2575 14.0558 0.13 0.096
i
1
2
3
N= 5833.7400 4
D= 564965.5000 5
A= 0.0103 6
N= 12174.0300 7
D= 564965.5000 8
B= 0.0215 9
10
11
12
13
N= 0.0959 14
D= 21.0000 15
σ²= 0.0046 16
σ= 0.0676 17
18
19
20
0.0186 21
22
23
0.000
x y
T=5/t (s) √(2&𝐿)(cm)
1.56 8.940
1.55 8.720
1.53 8.330
1.48 8.120
1.47 7.940
Periodo vs la Raiz de la longitud
1.37 7.740
1.37 7.740 10.000
9.000 8.1
1.33 7.520 7.7407.9
7.520
f(x) = 5.56194412940966 x + 0.103508326866829
8.000 7.110 7.310
1.32 7.310 R² = 0.986748482436689 6.630 6.870
6.400
7.000 6.140
1.21 7.110 5.870
5.610
T= Periodo (s)
6.000 5.310
5.000
1.13 6.870 5.000 4.260
4.660
4.060
1.12 6.630 4.000 3.600
3.00
1.12 6.400 3.000
1.07 6.140 2.000
1.02 5.870 1.000
0.96 5.610 0.000
0.40 0.60 0.80 1.00 1.20 1.40
0.94 5.310
0.88 5.000 l= Longitud (cm)
0.85 4.660
0.76 4.260
0.74 4.060
0.67 3.600
0.53 3.00
0.03
Periodo vs La raiz de la longitud
0.05
T=Periodo (s)
1.32 0.04 0.03
1.21 0.03
0.02
1.13 0.03
1.12 0.03
0.01
1.12 0.03
1.07 0.03
0.00
1.02 0.03 0.40 0.60 0.80 1.00 1.20 1.40
Periodo vs raiz de l
N Xi=T
1 1.56
2 1.55
3 1.53
4 1.48
5 1.47
a Raiz de la longitud
6 1.37
8.940
8.720 7 1.37
8.330
8.120
7.7407.940
7.520
2940966 x + 0.103508326866829
8 1.33
7.310
6.8707.110
2436689 6.630 9 1.32
6.400
6.140
5.870
5.610 10 1.21
5.310
000
60 11 1.13
12 1.12
13 1.12
14 1.07
15 1.02
16 0.96
1.00 1.20 1.40 1.60 1.80
17 0.94
l= Longitud (cm) 18 0.88
19 0.85
20 0.76
21 0.74
22 0.67
23 0.53
Σ 14.19
23
𝒚=𝒎𝒙+𝒂
𝒚=𝒃𝒙+𝒂
La raiz de la longitud
0726017 x
La raiz de la longitud
0726017 x
N= 1.310667
𝒚=𝒎𝒙+𝒂 D= 264.5664
𝒚=𝒃𝒙+𝒂 A= 0.004954019104
N= 1479.5593
D= 264.5664
Correlación lineal (r) B= 5.592393062762
N= 0.34507
D= 21
σ²= 0.016432084027
σ= 0.128187690624
0.03547
0.03780
función potencial
Linealización de función potencial y=ax^b
y=ax^b → log〖 (y) 〗 =log〖 (a) 〗 +b Log(x)
Y = A+ BX
donde:
Y = log(y) → y = 10^(Y)
A= log(a) → a = 10^(A) a 1.01147236
B= b
X = log(x) → x = 10^(X) b 5.59239306
exponencial
ae^bx