PROCESO DIRECCIÓN DE FORMACIÓN PROFESIONAL INTEGRAL

IDENTIFICACIÓN DE LA GUIA DE APRENDIZAJE

Denominación del Programa de Formación: GESTIÓN DE EMPRESAS

AGROPECUARIAS
Código del Programa de Formación: 2069321
Competencia: Comprender textos en inglés de forma oral y escrita.
Resultados de Aprendizaje Alcanzar: Comprender frases y vocabulario habitual sobre
temas de interés personal
Duración de la Guía: 10 horas
1. PRESENTACIÓN:
Los pronombres personales en inglés son aquellos que hacen referencia a las personas
gramaticales. Ellos son: I, we, you, they, she, he, it.
Para conjugar correctamente los verbos en inglés, es importante que sepas algunas de las
características gramaticales de los pronombres personales.
La primera persona singular y plural corresponde a I y we. La segunda persona singular y
plural tiene la misma forma, es decir, you. La tercera persona del singular tiene tres
pronombres: he, she it, y el plural es they.
El verbo ‘to be’ es el verbo más importante en inglés y debemos aprenderlo y memorizarlo
cuanto antes; su conjugación depende directamente del pronombre personal.
I am (Yo soy/estoy) You are (Tú eres/estás o ustedes son /estan)
He/she/it is (Él/Ella es/está) We are (Nosotros somos/estamos)
They are (Ellos/Ellas son/están)
Una vez hemos memorizado todo esto junto con un poco de vocabulario, podemos explicar
muchas cosas como por ejemplo; de dónde somos, qué nos gusta hacer, cuál es nuestra
nacionalidad, etc.
Ejemplos:
I am British (Soy británico/a) She is tall (Ella es alta) We are hungry (Tenemos hambre)
2. ACTIVIDAD DE APRENDIZAJE:
A continuacion se relaciona un WORKSHEET, el aprendiz puede hacerlo de forma digital,
o en sus apuntes, siempre en cuando tome fotos claras y letra legible de la actividad; debe ser
presentada en el DRIVE, que corresponde a la compentencia de inglés. Recuerden que
dispone de una semana, apartir de la publicación y aviso de la actividad.
 WORKSHEET 1

SUBJECT : Subject Pronouns and Verb “ To Be “

A) Fill in the blanks using “HE, SHE, IT, WE, THEY”:

cat and horse………… Mary…………… Tom ……………

Jack and I ………….. books …………. sister ………….
You and Dave ……….. plane …………. sunshine ……….
cheese ……………… cactus ………… parents …………..
Pamela ……………… news ................ scissors ...................
geese ……………. flowers ………… piano …………….
school …………. daughter ………… milk ……………
children ……….. sugar ……….. feet …………..
bicycle ………… Ann and Kate ………. tennis ………….
son ……………. mice …………… sky …………….
shop ……………. buses ………….. papers …………
Mr. Green …………… brother-in-law ………….. picture ………..
friendship …………. dolphin ………… The Riggs family ………..

B) Fill in the blanks using “AM, IS, ARE, AM NOT, ISN’T, AREN’T”:

1. It ……………. an onion. (+) 11. İzmir ………….. a city. (+)

2. Jasmine ……….. a student. (-) 12. He ……… a postman. (+)
3. We ……….friends. (+) 13. It ………. nine o’clock. (+)
4. I ………. hungry. (-) 14. Manhattan …………. an island. (-)
5. Mark ............. 20 years old. (+) 15. Mr. Richards …… a lawyer. (+)
6. A bee ……….. a big insect. (-) 16. I ………..ill. I …………. happy. (+ / -)
7. Newsweek ………… a magazine. (+) 17. London ……….. a big city. (+)
8. I …………. a professional football 18. Dave and Adrian ………… sisters. They ……..
player. (-) brothers. (- / +)
9. I know you. You ……. in my class. (+) 19. New York ………. near to New Jersey. (+)
10.Cows ……… insects. They ……. 20. Susan and I ……….. teachers. We ………..
mammals. (- / +) students. (- / +)

C) Fill in the blanks using “AM, IS, ARE, AM NOT, ISN’T, AREN’T”:

1. Germany, England, and Spain ………… cities.

2. A lemon ……….. sweet. It …….. sour.
3. Copper ……….. cheap. Diamonds ………… expensive.
4. Airplanes …….. slow. They ………. fast.
5. Ice cream and candy …….. sweet.
6. Today ……… cloudy. It …….. bright.
7. My brother ……… married. He …… single.
8. I ……… from Turkey. I …….. from Canada.
9. Maths ……… hard. It ……….. easy.
10. Mariah … a beautiful girl. She ……… ugly.
D) Rewrite the sentences by using “ IS, ISN’T, AM, AM NOT”:

1. London aren’t a country. …….London isn’t a country……………..

2. The United States aren’t a city. …………………………………………….
3. An elephant am not a small animal. …………………………………………….
4. English and Turkish isn’t sister languages. …………………………………………….
5. Mercedes aren’t a bike. …………………………………………….
6. Is I a student ? …………………………………………….
7. Mrs. Stuart aren’t a poor woman. …………………………………………….
8. Cigarettes isn’t good for people. …………………………………………..
9. The North Pole am not hot. …………………………………………..
10. Simon are from United Kingdom. …………………………………………..

E) Complete this postcard by using “AM, IS, ARE, AM NOT , ISN’T,AREN’T”:

Hello!
My name ….is….. Jack, and this ….is… Sue.
She ……. my sister. Sue …….. twelve years old and I …… sixteen.
We ……. adults. We …….. students. We ……… Canadians. We ………….
Americans.
We ……….. from Chicago. Chicago ……….. in the United States.
Best regards,
Jack

F) Write short sentences:

Example:
(Chris, 9, student, short, not Chinese)
…..Chris is nine years old. He is a student. He is short. He isn’t Chinese…….. .

1. (Leonard and Mike, 25, firemen, tall, American)

………………………………….………………………………………………………..
2. (Patty and Brian, 12, not electrician, short, not Turkish children)
…………………………………………………………………………………………..
3. (Natalie and I, nurse, not tall, French)
…………………………………………………………………………………………....
4. (Mark, 19, accountant, short, British)
…………………………………………………………………………………………..
5. (Cengiz, 23, lieutenant, not blonde, Turkish)
………………………………………………………………………………………….

G) Build up sentences:

1. Mike / drummer (-) …..Mike isn’t a drummer…………...................

2. Charlie and Chris / policemen(+) …………………………………………………..
3. Danny and Rick / singers (-) ………………………………………………….
4. Salem and Lucky / puppies (+) ………………………………………………….
5. Rome / London / cities (+) ………………………………………………….
H) Choose the best answer:

1. Maggie and Carol …………… good friends.

a) am b) are c) is d) isn’t

2. Sue ………. a science teacher.

a) are not b) is c) are d) am

3. Mark Steven ………….. a student at Kennedy High School. It …….. an old school.
a) am / is b) are / is c) is / am d) is / is

4. Margarita ……….. from Spain. I ………….. from Turkey.

a) is / am b) are / is c) am / is d) is / are

5. You and I ……………… at the same age.

a) am isn’t c) are d) is

I) Change the sentences into questions:

Example: I am an engineer. ……Am I an engineer?……….

1. You are ill. …………………………………………………..

2. Linda is a pretty girl. …………………………………………………..
3. Belinda is a singer. …………………………………………………..
4. Nick is an actor. …………………………………………………..
5. We are good friends. …………………………………………………..
6. He is an officer. …………………………………………………
7. It is an eraser. …………………………………………………
8. You and Eddie are partners. …………………………………………………
9. Rosie is angry. …………………………………………………
10. Jack and I aren’t good swimmers. …………………………………………………

J) Give a short and a long answer:

Example:  Is it a car? …No, it isn’t.

What is it? …It is a house…….

1)  Is it a fish? …………………….. 8)  Is it Saturn? ……………………..

What is it? …………………... What is it? ……………………

2)  Is it a river? ….……….…. 9)  Is it a mountain? …

What is it? …………………….. What is it? ……………………….
3)  Is it a radio? …………………….. 10)  Is it a CD player? ……………..
What is it? ……………………… What is it? ……………………….

4)  Are these tomatoes ? …………… 11)  Are these farms? …………….

What are they? ………………………. What are they ? ……………………

5)  Are these pencils ? ……………… 12)  Is this a motorcycle? ………….

What are they? …………………………… What is it? ..………………………..

6)  Is it a school bus? …………….. 13) Is it a bottle? …………………

What is it? …………………………. What is it? …………………………

7)  Is it a horse? …………………. 14)  Are these tables? ………

What is it? ………………………… What are they ? …………………

K) Give long answers:

Example: Are you a scientist? ………Yes, I am a scientist.………………

1. Are you a student? Yes, …………………………………………….

2. Is Tom in the park? No, ……………………………………………..
3. Is it a poetry book? Yes, …………………………………………….
4. Are Mary and John friends? Yes, …………………………………………….
5. Am I an executive ? No, ……………………………………………..
6. Is Thomas fifteen years old? Yes, …………………………………………….
7. Are your earrings expensive? No, ……………………………………………..
8. Is ice cream hot ? No, ……………………………………………..
9. Are lemons yellow and sour? Yes,……………………………………………..
10. Are Andy and Jack girls? No, ……………………………………………..

L) Build up questions and give answers:

Example: engineer / William Is William an engineer? Yes, he is an engineer. (+)

1. good rider / Steve …………………….…… ? ….…………….…………(+)

2. lazy students / Mark and Lucy …………………………..? …………………..………(- )
3. soup / hot ……..………………….…? ……......…………………(+)
4. the baby / asleep ……………………………? ………………..………... (- )
5. basketball team / L.A. Lakers ……………………………? ...………………………...(+)

M) Answer these questions:

1. Are trees green or gray? ………...……………………………………

 2. Are clouds brown or white? ………………………...……………………
3. Is it an English or French dictionary? (French) ……………………………………………
4. Is it a sports car or a classic car? (classic) ……………………………………….……..
5. Is Egypt in Europe or in Africa? ……………………………………….……..
6. Is it a butterfly or a bee? (butterfly) ……………………………………….……..
7. Are they skirts or pullovers? (pullovers) ……………………………………….……..
8. Is he an outlaw or a guardian? (outlaw) ……………………………………….……..
9. Is your father young or old? (old) ……………………………………………...
10. Are we army officers or police officers? (army) …………………………………………..

N) Read the passage and answer the questions:

Sophia: I am Sophia Berger. Are you Jordan Turner?

Jordan: Yes, I am. Are you English?
Sophia: Hector is. I am French. Are you from the United States?
Jordan: Yes, I am. Hector, are you from London?
Hector: Yes, I am. Are you from California?
Jordan: No, I am from New York City. Is London a big city?
Hector: Yes, it is a big city. Sophia, are you from Lyon?
Sophia: Yes, I am from Lyon.
Hector: Is Lyon near Florence?
Sophia: No, it isn’t. Florence is in Italy.
Hector: Oh, isn’t it in France? I am a real fool.
Jordan: No, Hector. Of course you are not a fool! Are you and Sophia students?
Hector: I am a student. She is an actress in France. We are tourists in the United States.
Sophia: Are you a student, Jordan?
Jordan: No, I am not a student. I’m a lawyer. I am on a holiday.

* Give long answers. If the answer is negative, then give the right answer:

Example: Is Sophia from Paris? …No, she isn’t…… She is from Lyon…………….

1. Is Jordan from California?……………………………………………………………..

2. Is Florence in Italy? ……………………………………………………………..
3. Are Sophia and Hector students?
………………………………………………………………………………………….
4. Is Hector from Manchester?
………………………………………………………………………………………….
5. Is Sophia a dancer?…….. …………………………………………………………….

Write True or False:

1. …..T… Hector is English. 6. …F Sophia is from the United States.

2. ……… Hector isn’t from Manchester. 7. … … Jordan is from New York City.
3. ……… London is not a big city. 8. …….. Florence is in Italy.
4. ……… Hector is a student. 9. …….. Jordan is a teacher.
5. ……… Sophia is an actress in London. 10. ……. Sophia and Hector are tourists.