Q= 75 l/s

H= 49.2 m ih (%) C
Hm = 50.01 m 40 0
L= 1050 m 35 0.4
D= 480 mm 30 0.6
e= 40 mm 25 0.8
k= 5 TUBERIA DE AMIANTO 20 1
V= 0.597 m/s

a= 978.81 m/s celeridad

2*L/a = 2.15 s

ih = 4.76 %
C= 1
k1 = 1.5

T= 2.92 m/s Tiempo de parada

Lc = 1427.15 m Longitud critica

La longitud de la impulsión es menor a la longitud critica

El tiempo de parada es mayor a 2*L/a

∆H = 43.81 m Formula de Michaud

H'= 93.01 m Carga máxima para tubería

 L k1
<500 2
500 1.75
>500 <1500 1.5
1500 1.25
>1500 1

a L 2*L/a ih C k1 T Lc ∆H
978.81 50 0.10 100.02 0.00 2.00 0.12 59.5 50.01
978.81 100 0.20 50.009 0.00 2.00 0.24 119.1 50.01
978.81 150 0.31 33.339 0.47 2.00 0.83 406.9 21.95
978.81 200 0.41 25.004 0.80 2.00 1.29 629.6 18.92
978.81 250 0.51 20.003 1.00 2.00 1.61 787.0 18.92
978.81 300 0.61 16.67 1.00 2.00 1.73 846.6 21.10
978.81 350 0.72 14.288 1.00 2.00 1.85 906.2 23.00
978.81 400 0.82 12.502 1.00 2.00 1.97 965.7 24.67
978.81 450 0.92 11.113 1.00 2.00 2.09 1025.3 26.14
978.81 500 1.02 10.002 1.00 1.75 2.06 1010.4 29.47
978.81 550 1.12 9.0925 1.00 1.50 2.00 980.6 33.40
978.81 600 1.23 8.3348 1.00 1.50 2.09 1025.3 34.85
978.81 650 1.33 7.6936 1.00 1.50 2.19 1069.9 36.18
978.81 700 1.43 7.1441 1.00 1.50 2.28 1114.6 37.40
978.81 750 1.53 6.6678 1.00 1.50 2.37 1159.2 38.53
978.81 800 1.63 6.2511 1.00 1.50 2.46 1203.9 39.57
978.81 850 1.74 5.8834 1.00 1.50 2.55 1248.5 40.54
978.81 900 1.84 5.5565 1.00 1.50 2.64 1293.2 41.44
978.81 950 1.94 5.2641 1.00 1.50 2.73 1337.8 42.29
978.81 1000 2.04 5.0009 1.00 1.50 2.82 1382.5 43.07
978.81 1050 2.15 4.7627 1.00 1.50 2.92 1427.2 43.81
978.81 1100 2.25 4.5462 1.00 1.50 3.01 1471.8 44.51
978.81 1150 2.35 4.3486 1.00 1.50 3.10 1516.5 45.16
978.81 1200 2.45 4.1674 1.00 1.50 3.19 1561.1 45.77
978.81 1250 2.55 4.0007 1.00 1.50 3.28 1605.8 46.36
978.81 1300 2.66 3.8468 1.00 1.50 3.37 1650.4 46.91
978.81 1350 2.76 3.7043 1.00 1.50 3.46 1695.1 47.43
978.81 1400 2.86 3.572 1.00 1.50 3.55 1739.7 47.92
978.81 1450 2.96 3.4489 1.00 1.50 3.65 1784.4 48.39
978.81 1500 3.06 3.3339 1.00 1.25 3.28 1605.8 55.63
978.81 1550 3.17 3.2264 1.00 1.00 2.89 1412.3 59.55
978.81 1600 3.27 3.1255 1.00 1.00 2.95 1442.0 59.55
978.81 1650 3.37 3.0308 1.00 1.00 3.01 1471.8 59.55
978.81 1700 3.47 2.9417 1.00 1.00 3.07 1501.6 59.55
978.81 1750 3.58 2.8576 1.00 1.00 3.13 1531.3 59.55
 FORMULA
Formula de Michaud
Formula de Michaud
Formula de Michaud
Formula de Michaud
Formula de Michaud
Formula de Michaud
Formula de Michaud
Formula de Michaud
Formula de Michaud
Formula de Michaud
Formula de Michaud
Formula de Michaud
Formula de Michaud
Formula de Michaud
Formula de Michaud
Formula de Michaud
Formula de Michaud
Formula de Michaud
Formula de Michaud
Formula de Michaud
Formula de Michaud
Formula de Michaud
Formula de Michaud
Formula de Michaud
Formula de Michaud
Formula de Michaud
Formula de Michaud
Formula de Michaud
Formula de Michaud
Formula de Michaud
Formula de Allevi
Formula de Allevi
Formula de Allevi
Formula de Allevi
Formula de Allevi
Q= 8 l/s
H= 140 m ih (%) C
Hm = 150 m 40 0
L= 1724 m 35 0.4
D= 110 mm 30 0.6
e= 2.4 mm 25 0.8
k= 25 (PVC) 20 1
V= 0.920 m/s
Clase= 16.000 Bar
a= 292.68 m/s celeridad

2*L/a = 11.78 s

ih = 8.70 %
C= 1
k1 = 1

T= 2.08 m/s Tiempo de parada

Lc = 304.14 m Longitud critica

La longitud de la impulsión es mayor a la longitud critica

El tiempo de parada es menor a la relación 2*L/a

∆H = 27.46 m Formula de Allevi

H'= 167.46 m Carga máxima para tubería

H tub= 163.20 mca Carga admisible

HAY PROBLEMAS DE SOBREPRESION

PARA REDUCIR EL GOLPE DE ARIETE SE COLOCA VALVULA DE RETENCION

Lvr = 304.14 m (DESDE EL FINAL DE LA LINEA)

CALCULO DE SOBREPRESION AL FINAL

L= 1419.86
a= 292.68 m/s
2*L/a = 9.702 s
H= 126
Hm = 136 m
ih= 9.6 %
C= 1
k1= 1.25
T= 2.22 m/s Tiempo de parada

Lc = 325.52 m Longitud critica

La longitud de la impulsión es mayor a la longitud critica

El tiempo de parada es menor a la relación 2*L/a

∆H = 27.46 m Formula de Michaud

H'= 153.46 m Carga máxima para tubería

H tub= 163.20 mca Carga admisible

HAY PROBLEMAS DE SOBREPRESION

No Valvula Long Valvula Long. Linea a 2*L/a H Hm ih

1 304.14 1419.86 292.68 9.70 126 136 9.58
2 361.354 1058.50 292.68 7.23 119 129 12.19
 L k1
<500 2
500 1.75
>500 <1500 1.5
1500 1.25
>1500 1

a L 2*L/a ih C k1 T Lc
292.68 50 0.34 300 0.00 2.00 0.06 9.2
292.68 100 0.68 150 0.00 2.00 0.13 18.3
292.68 150 1.03 100 0.00 2.00 0.19 27.5
292.68 200 1.37 75 0.00 2.00 0.25 36.6
292.68 250 1.71 60 0.00 2.00 0.31 45.8
292.68 300 2.05 50 0.00 2.00 0.38 54.9
292.68 350 2.39 42.857 0.00 2.00 0.44 64.1
292.68 400 2.73 37.5 0.20 2.00 0.70 102.5
292.68 450 3.08 33.333 0.47 2.00 1.03 150.7
292.68 500 3.42 30 0.60 1.75 1.15 167.9
292.68 550 3.76 27.273 0.71 1.50 1.23 179.3
292.68 600 4.10 25 0.80 1.50 1.36 199.5
292.68 650 4.44 23.077 0.88 1.50 1.49 217.6
292.68 700 4.78 21.429 0.94 1.50 1.60 234.1
292.68 750 5.13 20 1.00 1.50 1.70 249.3
292.68 800 5.47 18.75 1.00 1.50 1.75 256.2
292.68 850 5.81 17.647 1.00 1.50 1.80 263.0
292.68 900 6.15 16.667 1.00 1.50 1.84 269.9
292.68 950 6.49 15.789 1.00 1.50 1.89 276.8
292.68 1000 6.83 15 1.00 1.50 1.94 283.6
292.68 1050 7.18 14.286 1.00 1.50 1.99 290.5
292.68 1100 7.52 13.636 1.00 1.50 2.03 297.4
292.68 1150 7.86 13.043 1.00 1.50 2.08 304.2
292.68 1200 8.20 12.5 1.00 1.50 2.13 311.1
292.68 1250 8.54 12 1.00 1.50 2.17 318.0
292.68 1300 8.88 11.538 1.00 1.50 2.22 324.8
292.68 1350 9.23 11.111 1.00 1.50 2.27 331.7
292.68 1400 9.57 10.714 1.00 1.50 2.31 338.6
292.68 1450 9.91 10.345 1.00 1.50 2.36 345.4
292.68 1500 10.25 10 1.00 1.25 2.17 318.0
292.68 1550 10.59 9.6774 1.00 1.00 1.97 288.2
292.68 1600 10.93 9.375 1.00 1.00 2.00 292.8
292.68 1650 11.28 9.0909 1.00 1.00 2.03 297.4
292.68 1700 11.62 8.8235 1.00 1.00 2.06 301.9
 292.68 1750 11.96 8.5714 1.00 1.00 2.09 306.5

C k1 T Lc T>2L/a L<Lc ∆H Formula H'

1 1.5 2.5 361.354 NO NO 27.46 ALLIEVI 153.46 NO
1 1.5 2.2 315.331 NO NO 27.46 ALLIEVI 146.46 OK
 ∆H FORMULA
27.46 Formula de Allevi
27.46 Formula de Allevi
27.46 Formula de Allevi
27.46 Formula de Allevi
27.46 Formula de Allevi
27.46 Formula de Allevi
27.46 Formula de Allevi
27.46 Formula de Allevi
27.46 Formula de Allevi
27.46 Formula de Allevi
27.46 Formula de Allevi
27.46 Formula de Allevi
27.46 Formula de Allevi
27.46 Formula de Allevi
27.46 Formula de Allevi
27.46 Formula de Allevi
27.46 Formula de Allevi
27.46 Formula de Allevi
27.46 Formula de Allevi
27.46 Formula de Allevi
27.46 Formula de Allevi
27.46 Formula de Allevi
27.46 Formula de Allevi
27.46 Formula de Allevi
27.46 Formula de Allevi
27.46 Formula de Allevi
27.46 Formula de Allevi
27.46 Formula de Allevi
27.46 Formula de Allevi
27.46 Formula de Allevi
27.46 Formula de Allevi
27.46 Formula de Allevi
27.46 Formula de Allevi
27.46 Formula de Allevi
27.46 Formula de Allevi