APÉNDICE

1. Constantes y coeficientes
de propiedades físicas

Este apéndice es un banco de datos de propiedades físicas para 176 compuestos,

dividido en los grupos de inorgánicos y orgánicos. Dentro de cada grupo se en-
cuentran ordenados por orden alfabético de los elementos en su fórmula empírica.
Sin embargo, los productos orgánicos que contienen carbono e hidrógeno están or-
denados según la convención del Handbook of Chemistry and Physics.
En la Parte A se presentan las siguientes constantes de propiedades físicas:
M = masa molecular
Tb = temperatura normal de ebullición, “R
T, = temperatura crítica, “R
P, = presión crítica, psia
ZC = factor de compresibilidad crítico
w = factor acéntrico de Pitzer
6 = parámetro de solubilidad de Hildebrand a 25°C (cal/cm3)“*
VL = volumen molar del líquido a la temperatura del superíndice (OC),
cm3/mol; los valores entre paréntesis son para líquidos hipotéticos.
En la Parte B se indican los coeficientes para las siguientes propiedades fisicas:
1. Capacidad calorífica del gas ideal.

CP, = aI + a2 T + a3 T2 + a4T3 + a5 T’, Btu/lb-mol.“F .

donde T = ” F.

783
784 Constantes y coeficientes de propiedades físicas

2. Presión de vapor de Antoine.

donde Pf = presión de vapor y T’ = “F.

Un valor de la lista, por ejemplo, como 0,8334 E-3, representa 0,8334 X lOe3 ó
0,0008334. La mayoría de los valores de las Partes A y B del Apéndice 1 fueron
tomados, con permiso de Monsanto Company, de la colección de datos del pro-
grama de simulación FLOWTRAN.*

* Scader, J. D., W. D. Seider y A. C. Pa&, FLOWTRAN Simularion - An Introduction, 2nd. Cd., CACHE. 77 Mas-
sachussets Avcnue, Cambridge, MA 02139, 1977.
Parte A

Fórmula
Número empírica Nombre M Tb Te PC z, 0 6 Vl

Productos inorgónicos
1 AI Ar&ín 39.948 157.1 271.2 705.4 0.293 -0.0034 5.330
2 Br2 Bromo 159.808 597.5 1051.5 1499.0 0.2% 0.1242 ll.442 51.220
3 ca, Tetracloruro de carbono 153.823 629.5 1001.5 661.3 0.277 0.1938 9.338 97.12’
4 co Monóxido de carbono 28.010 147.0 239.3 507.4 0.289 0.048 3.1300 (35.2j2’
5 COCI, Fosgeno 98.916 505.3 819.3 823.0 0.279 0.203 8.4170 71.6m
6 co2 Dióxido de carbono 44.011 350.4 547.6 1070.5 0.273 0.177 7.1200 (44.0)25
7 cs Sulfuro de carbono 76.131 574.9 993.6 1146.3 0.285 0.115 9.8640 58.9“
8 CWI, Cloruro de tricloroacerilo 181.833 704.1 1061.4 594.6 0.275 0.359 12.0540 I 12.220
9 CIH Cloruro de hidrógeno 36.461 338.6 584.2 1198.5 0.267 0.133 7.0110 30.6+.’
10 Cl? Cloro 70.906 430.4 750.9 Il 18.4 0.278 0.0743 8.708 45.4-34
Il HI Yoduro de hidrógeno 127.912 428.0 761.7 1190.4 0.305 0.0290 8.270 45.6-”
12 H2 Hidrógeno 2.016 36.7 59.7 190.8 0.321 0.0 0.0 (31 .O)z'
13 H2O Agua 18.015 671.7 1165.1 3206.7 0.232 0.3477 18.0 18.1m
14 H2S Sulfuro de hidrógeno 34.080 383.1 672.4 1306.5 0.283 0.0868 8.8 34.3@
15 H,N Amoniaco 17.031 431.5 730.2 1653.7 0.248 0.2582 l2.408 26.P
16 Ne Neón 20.183 49.1 80.1 395.3 0.306 -0.0299 0.0
17 NO bxido nítrico 30.006 218.5 324.0 940.5 0.267 0.5877 0.0
18 "402 Dióxido de nitrógeno 46.006 530. I 775.8 1469.6 0.247 0.8499 16.208 31.Bm
19 N2 Nitrógeno 28.013 139.3 221.3 492.9 0.289 0.0206 4.440 (53.0)25
20 N2O óxido nitroso 44.013 330.7 557.5 1053.7 0.277 0.1601 5.414 35.9-m
21 02 Oxígeno 31.999 162.3 278.6 736.9 0.291 0.0250 4.0 (28.4)*’
22 02s Dióxido de azufre 64.063 473.7 775.2 1144.8 0.267 0.2402 6.0 44.0-10
23 0,s Trióxido de azufre 80.058 572.2 883.6 1 l%.8 0.252 0.4384 15.329 45.045
Productos orgánicos
24 CHCI, Cloroformo 119.378 602.8 W5.8 793.6 0.277 0.2117 9.236 80.2”
25 CHN Cianuro de hidrógeno 27.026 538.0 822.0 718.6 0.172 0.3752 12.192 39.320
26 CH,0 Formaldchido 30.026 457.1 747.3 984.6 0.222 0.22% 10.604 36.8-”
27 CH,CI Cloruro de metilo 50.488 448.1 749.3 968.5 0.270 0.1530 8.585 55.220
28 CHJ Yoduro de metilo 141.939 568.2 950.7 1061.1 0.283 0.1925 9.863 62.3”
29 CH, Metano 16.043 201 .o 343.9 673.1 0.289 0.0 5.680 (52.0j2’
30 CH,0 Metano1 32.042 607.8 923.7 1153.6 0.228 0.5556 14SlO 40.520
31 CH,N Metilamina 3 I ,058 480.1 774.1 1081.6 0.260 0.2852 10.479 44.2-l’
32 C,HCI, Tricloroetileno 131.389 648.1 979.5 727.5 0.278 0.4281 9.263 89.920
Parte A (continuación)
Fórmula
Número empírica Nombre M rb 1, PC 2, 0 8 VL
Producror orgánrcos
33 C:HCI,O Cloruro de dicloroacetilo 147.388 685.2 1039.1 668.5 0.271 0.3645 12.679 %.2’0
34 C>HI Acetkno 26.038 339. I 555.0 890.3 0.267 0.1917 5.329 42.3-R4
35 CZH,CI,O Cloruro de cloroacetilo 112.943 687.9 1054.8 740.7 0.255 0.3194 13.856 79.5”
36 C’H,CI Cloruro de vmtlo 62.499 467.0 776.8 714.5 0.266 0.0929 7.717 64.5-14
37 CZHICIO Cloruro de acetilo 78.498 583.3 914.3 832.7 0.270 0.3238 12.485 7 1.02”
38 &H,CI, I,1,2-Tricloroetano Il3.405 %9.5 1101.9 701.2 0.267 0.2273 9.628 92.6”’
39 C,H,N Acetomtrilo 41.053 638.6 986.2 701.0 0.194 0.3234 12.049 52.5”’
40 C3-b Etileno 28.054 305.0 509.5 742.2 0.284 0.0872 5.801 (61 .O)?’
41 C,H,CI’ 1.1.Dicloroetano 98.960 594.8 941.7 734.8 0.274 0.2450 8.913 84.7’<
42 C2H,C12 I ,2-Dicloroetano 98.960 641.9 1010.8 778.9 0.267 0.3064 9.828 79.2’O
43 WV’ Acetaldehído 44.054 528.4 830. I 805.3 0.238 0.2882 9.844 (6.6’0
44 C?H,O óxido de etileno 44.054 510.6 842.7 1043.4 0.260 0.2121 10.271 49.00
45 CzH,02 Ácido acético 60.052 705.0 1070.6 839. I 0.220 0.4536 10.05 I 57.220
46 C,H,O> Formiato de metilo 60.052 548.9 876.9 870.7 0.259 0.2562 10.018 61.7*O
47 C.H<CI Cloruro de etilo 64.5 15 513.8 828.7 764.2 0.268 0.1918 8.471 75.1’”
48 Cd, Etano 30.070; 332.2 5.50.0 709.8 0.282 0.1064 6.050 68.0)2~
49 C,H,O Dtmetlléter 46.069’ 447.0 720.1 764.2 0.27 I 0.1960 7.608 69.1*”
50 C>H,O Etanol 46.069 632.1 929.3 925.3 0.250 0.6341 12.915 58.420
SI C?H,O: Etknglicol 62.069 847.1 1161.4 1091.9 0.242 0.1177 16.604 55.720
52 C:H,S Sulfuro de dtmetilo 62.130 558.9 905.5 802.4 0.268 0.1951 9.045 73.320
53 C,H,S Etilmercaptano 62.130 554.7 898.5 7%.5 0.271 0.1856 8.933 74.120
54 C:H,N Ethmma 45.085 521.5 821.1 815.6 0.264 0.286 1 9.427 66.020
55 CJf,N Acrdomtrilo 53.064 630.8 934.5 512.9 0.186 0.3853 I 1.029 65.8’”
56 Cd-b ~Metilacetileno 40.065 449.9 724.3 816.2 0.27 I O.ZI50 8.010 56.7-‘O
57 Cd, Propadieno 40.065 429.6 721.7 747.2 0.284 0.063 1 6.854 6 1.62’
58 C& Propileno 42.081 405.8 657.2 667.0 0.279 0.1421 6.208 79.02’
59 Cd%,0 Acetona 58.080 592.1 917.0 693.7 0.247 0.3035 9.566 73.520
60 C,H,C> Formiato de etdo 74.080 589.5 915.3 680.4 0.258 0.2784 9.311 79.9’6
61 Cd-LO2 Acetato de metilo 74.080 594.7 912.4 680.9 0.256 0.3269 9.014 79.320
62 Cd-W, Ácido propiómco 74.080 745.5 1102.8 178.9 0.249 0.5322 12.385 74.620
63 C,H,NO Dimetilformamlda 73.095 767.1 1074.4 683.1 0.236 0.7458 1 1.775 77.020
64 Cd% Propano 44.097 416.0 665.9 617.4 0.278 0.1538 6.400 84.02’
65 WW Isopropanol 60.096 639.8 915.0 691.0 0.249 0.6614 ll ,512 76.j20
66 W,O n-Propano1 60.096 666.7 966.4 737.1 0.250 O.ólll 12.050 74.720
 67 C&N Trimetilamina 59.112 4%.9 779.9 590.8 0.272 0.2008 7.070 93.4'0
68 C4H4 Vinilacetileno 52.076 501.7 821.3 704.8 0.264 0.0970 10.229 73.30
69 U-LS Tiofeno 84.136 643.3 1062.3 705.4 0.246 0.0670 9.654 78.616
70 Cd-W’ Metacrilomtrilo 67.091 654.2 998.2 563.3 0.228 0.2823 8.576 83.3?"
71 ‘3, Dimetilacetileno 54.092 540.4 819.7 737.4 0.270 0.1359 7.937 78.320
72 Cd, Etilacetileno 54.092 506.3 834.7 683.2 0.269 0.0610 7.937 83.216
73 GH, 1,2-Butadieno 54.092 511.2 834.7 578. I 0.276 0.0987 7.950 83.72'
74 C4% 1,3-Butadieno 54.092 483.8 765.0 628.0 0.272 0.2028 6.940 88.0*<
75 Cd, I-Buteno 56.108 480.2 755.3 583.0 0.274 0.2085 6.766 95.6*‘
76 Cd% cir-2-Buteno 56.108 498.3 779.7 610.0 0.272 0.2575 6.760 91.22'
77 ‘3, Isobuteno 56.108 479.3 752.2 580.0 0.274 0.1975 6.760 95.42'
78 W, rrons-2-Buteno 56.108 493.3 770.7 595.0 0.273 0.2230 6.760 93.8"
79 C4W fsobutiraldehído 72.107 606.9 909.7 609.0 0.26 1 0.3800 9.199 91.420
80 GW Metil-etil-cerona 72.107 635.0 964.2 603.0 0.25 1 0.3188 9.199 89.620
81 C4W32 Ácido n-Butírico 88.107 785.6 1130.7 648.1 0.249 0.6030 Il.861 92.0zo
82 C4W32 Acetato de etilo 88.107 630.5 941.9 556.0 0.254 0.3718 8.974 97.8*O
83 C4H,02 Proptonato de metllo 88.107 635.6 955.1 578.0 0.256 0.3500 9.046 %.32O
84 C4H,02 Formiato de propilo 88.107 638. I %8.6 589.3 0.260 0.3154 9.024 %.7'h
85 C,H,NO D~metilacetamida 87.120 792.3 1182.0 583.7 0.230 0.3762 10.788 93.02'
86 C4’3,o Isobutano 58.124 470.6 734.7 529.1 0.276 0.1825 6.730 105.5**
87 C,H,o n-Butano 58.124 490.8 765.3 550.7 0.274 0.1954 6.634 101.425
88 C,H,oO Isobutanoi 74.123 686.9 985.9 623.0 0.256 0.5917 10.949 92.420
89 C,H,&’ n-Butano1 74.123 703.6 1013.2 640.5 0.256 0.5903 Il.440 91.520
90 C,H,oO
r-Butano1 74.123 640.0 912.0 576.1 0.255 0.607 I 10.316 94.220
91 C4H NIO Dietiléter 74.123 553.9 840.2 523.2 0.264 0.2800 7.544 104.020
92 C4H&, Dietilenglicol 106.122 933.8 1225.9 668.0 0.244 1.1747 13.551 95.120
93 ‘3402 Furfural %.085 782.8 1182.8 714.2 0.243 0.4239 ll ,986 82.8*O
94 WI, 2-Metil-l-buteno 70.135 547.8 850.0 514.4 0.274 0.2000 7.055 108.7*'
95 W,o 2-Metil-2-buteno 70.135 561.1 870.0 527.6 0.273 0.2120 7.055 106.72'
96 CY,, 3-Metil-l-buteno 70.135 527.8 831.0 507.0 0.278 0.1490 7.055 I 12.8*<
97 Cd,, Ciclopentano 70.135 580.4 921.2 655.0 0.274 0.1966 8.010 94.725
98 C,H,o 1-Penteno 70.135 545.6 853.0 586.0 0.273 0.2198 7.055 110.425
99 Wto cis-2-Penteno 70.135 558.2 860.6 512.0 0.272 0.2060 7.055 107.82J
loo WI, trans-2-Penteno 70.135 557.1 857.0 508.4 0.272 0.2090 7.055 109.0*5
101 C,H,oO Dietilcetona 86.134 674.9 1009.7 542.3 0.256 0.3407 8.898 105.820
102 Cd,,% Acetato de n-propilo 102.134 674.3 988.9 483.6 0.253 0.3936 8.729 115.12”
103 Wn Isopentano 72.151 541.8 829.8 483.0 0.270 0.2104 7.020 I 17.425
104 V,2 n-Pentano 72.151 556.6 845.6 489.5 0.269 0.2387 7.020 116.12’
105 VI, Neopentano 72.151 508.8 780.8 464.0 0.276 0.1950 7.020 123.32'
106 WW, I ,2,4-Triclorobenceno 181.449 876.0 1322.9 578.2 0.262 0.3358 9.956 124.820
Parte A (continuación)
Fórmula
Número empírica Nombre M lb re PC ze w s VL

107 m-Diclorobenceno 147.004 803.1 1231.1 562.9 0.252 0.3073 9.554 114.120
108 o-Diclorobenceno 147.004 813.9 1255.1 595.3 0.256 0.2720 9.815 112.6”
109 p-Diclorobenceno 147.004 804.7 1232.6 566.5 0.253 0.2822 9.645 1 17.S5’
110 Bromobenceno 157.010 772.9 1206.3 655.4 0.245 0.2508 9.753 lOS.Om
III Clorobenceno 112.559 729.7 1138.3 656.0 0.266 0.2545 9.623 101.Sm
112 Yodobenceno 204.011 830.7 1298.1 655.8 0.266 0.2470 9.182 I l0.V
113 Benceno 78.114 635.9 1012.7 714.2 0.272 0.2116 9.158 89.42J
114 Fenol 94.113 819.0 1251.1 889. I 0.279 0.4201 12.106 88.940
115 Anilina 93.129 823. I 1257.8 768.6 0.261 0.3830 ll.461 91.12“
116 Ciclohexano 84.162 637.0 995.3 591 s 0.272 0.2149 8.193 108.72’
ll7 Metil-ciclopentano 84.162 621.0 959.0 549.0 0.27 I 0.2316 7.847 l13.12’
118 I-Hexeno 84.162 606.0 920.0 471.7 0.269 0.2463 7.400 125.S2’
ll9 2,2-Dimetilbutano 86.178 581.2 880.9 450.5 0.275 0.2312 6.712 122.72’
120 2,3-Dimetilbutano 86.178 5%.l 900.5 455.4 0.272 0.2447 6.%7 131.225
121 n-Hexano 86.178 615.4 914.2 440.0 0.266 0.2972 7.266 131.62’
122 2-Metilpentano 86.178 600.2 8%.5 440.1 0.269 0.277 I 7.018 132.02j
123 3-Metilpentano 86.178 605.6 907.8 453.1 0.270 0.2745 7.132 129.S2<
124 Trietilenglicol 150.176 1008.7 1282.2 481.0 0.243 I .2715 12.677 133.21s
125 Tolueno 92.141 790.8 1069.1 587.8 0.263 0.2415 8.914 106.82’
126 o-Creso1 108.140 835.5 1255.6 726.0 0.272 0.4299 Il.139 105.2”
127 Metil-ciclohexano 98.189 673.4 1030.2 504.4 0.27 I 0.2362 7.825 128.325
128 Et&ciclopentano 98.189 677.9 1025 .o 492.8 0.268 0.2712 7.739 128.S2<
129 I-Hepteno 98.189 660.3 %3.9 412.2 0.262 0.3467 7.168 140.920
130 n-Heptano 100.205 668.9 972.3 3%.9 0.261 0.3403 7.430 147.T2’
iji Estireno 104.152 752.9 1146.4 559.0 0.261 0.2885 9.211 115.020
132 Etilbenceno 106.168 736.8 Il 15.5 540.0 0.265 0.2981 8.783 123.125
133 m-Xileno 106.168 742. I I 114.6 510.0 0.264 0.3086 8.818 123.52’
134 o-Xileno 106.168 751.6 1138.0 530.0 0.266 0.2904 8.987 121.22’
135 p-Xileno 106.168 740.7 Il 1 2 . 8 500.0 0.265 0.3304 8.769 124.02’
136 Etil-ciclohexano 112.216 728.9 1084.7 453.9 0.265 0.3041 7.739 143.125
137 n-Propil-ciclopentano 112.216 727.4 1062.5 406.5 0.253 0.3386 7.894 143.7’6
138 n-Octano 114.232 717.9 1024.9 362. I 0.258 0.3992 7.551 163.52’
139 Tetraetilenglicol 194.229 1065.8 1432.4 304.4 0.205 0.8162 12.113 172.115
140 Indeno 116.163 819.2 1245.5 553.6 0.250 0.3064 9.647 I 16.620
141 CP,o Indano 118.179 810.3 1225.9 526.6 0.25 f 0.2912 9.334 122.6m
142 C,H,o Metilestireno 118.179 797.7 1192.6 500.0 0.255 0.3191 9.002 129.720
143 CvH12 I-Etil-2-metilbenceno 120.195 788.7 1172.0 441.0 0.247 0.2970 8.839 136.4”
144 WI, n-Propilbenceno 120.195 n8.3 i 149.0 464.1 0.261 0.3446 8.661 139.420
145 Cd18 n-Propil-ciclohexano 126.243 n3.8 1114.5 369.2 0.248 0.3617 7.886 I59.2m
146 Wm n-Nonano 128.259 763.1 1071.0 331.0 0.254 0.4439 7.649 179.6z5
147 CIOHS Naftaleno 128.174 884.0 1347.0 576.1 0.258 0.2934 9.738 1 32.090
148 C,oH,o 1-Mctilindeno 130.190 851.7 1266.2 483.0 0.247 0.3291 9.323
149 CIOHIO 2-Metilindeno no.l!m 866.1 1286.2 486.5 0.246 0.3367 9.485 b34.1m
150 C,oH,2 Diciclopentadieno 132.206 797.7 1188.7 773.9 0.254 0.2767 8.398 142.1”
151 C,oH,, n-Butilbenceno 134.222 821.6 1188.8 418.7 0.258 0.3929 8.425 156.12O
152 C,oH,, 1,2-Dimetil-3-etilbenceno 134.222 840.8 1224.1 453.6 0.262 0.3%8 8.916
153 CroHm n-Butil-ciclohexano 140.27 817.4 1162.4 353.9 0.252 0.4035 7.90 175.5m
154 C,oHz2 n-Decano 142.286 805.1 Il 1 4 . 0 306.0 0.251 0.4869 7.722 1%.@5
155 CIJIO l-Metilnaftaleno 142.201 932.0 1384.5 517.6 0.254 0.3607 9.770 I 39.4m
156 C, IHIO 2-Metilnaftaleno 142.201 925.6 1371.4 508.1 0.256 0.3647 9.660
157 Gd24 n-Undecano 156.313 844.3 1152.0 282.0 0.248 0.52 1 7.790 212.225
158 C12H8 Acenaftaleno 152.1% 977.7 1434.5 467.2 0.237 0.3733 10.018 169.316
159 C,zH,o Difenilo 154.212 951.1 1420.0 557.0 0.276 0.3638 9.891 155.8”
160 C,2H,2 2,7-Dimetilnaftaleno 156.228 965.1 1400.7 467.4 0.257 0.4232 9.760
161 W-4, 1,2,3-Trimetilindeno 158.244 909.3 12%.4 384.1 0.242 0.4271 8.955
162 C12H20 n-Dodecano 170.328 881.0 1188.3 261.6 0.245 0.561 7.840 228.625
163 Cd’,, Fluoreno 166.223 1027.9 1480.1 434.2 0.234 0.4512 10.136
164 Cd’,, 1-Metiletilnaftaleno 170.255 986.7 1393.4 408.6 0.233 0.5044 10.03
165 CnH,, 2,3,5-Trimetilnaftaleno 170.255 1004.7 1418.9 408.6 0.232 0.5044 10.121
166 CnH2, n-Tridecano 184.367 915.5 1219.0 250.0 0.242 0.6002 7.890 244.925
167 Cd,, Fenamtreno 178.234 1103.0 1581.8 420.4 0.228 0.43% 10.524
168 Cd-ha n-Tetradecano 198.394 948.1 1251.0 230.0 0.240 0.640 7.920 261.325
169 C,sH,2 I-Fenilindeno 192.261 1071.3 1518.6 391 .o 0.230 0.4644 9.933
170 CI,HM 2-Etilfluoreno 194.277 1047.9 1459.9 357.5 0.230 0.5175 9.636
171 Cl5H32 n-Pentadecano 212.421 978.8 1278.0 220.0 0.237 0.6743 7.960 277.825
172 Cd’,, Fluoranteno 202.256 1199.1 1685.9 378.1 0.22 1 0.4930 10.426
173 CI,HIO Pireno 202.256 1143.3 1605.7 378.1 0.224 0.4988 10.222
174 C,,H,2 I-Fenilnaftaleno 204.272 1076.7 1512.2 381.8 0.228 0.5034 10.283
175 CI& n-Hexadecano 226.448 1007.9 1305 .o 206.0 0.236 0.7078 7.990 294.125
176 C,8Ht2 Criseno 228.294 1298.1 1788.5 346.4 0.213 0.5676 10.691
Parte B

Fórmula
Número empírica Nombre a2 a3 4 a5 4 AZ 4
Prod81ctos inorgánicos
I Ar Argón 4.9647 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.42578 1499.0 463.9195
2 Br2 Bromo 8.552 0.8334 E-3 -0.5053 E-06 0.1098 E-09 0.0 5.53786 5563.552 409.318
3 ca, Tetracloruro de carbono 18.36077 0.1932811 E-01 -0.2576049 EM 0.173446 E-07 -0.4549234 E-l I 6.199663 6110.034 441.2806
4 CO Mon6xido de carbono 6.956012 0.591124 EM 0.5075809 E-06 0.7641183 E-09 -0.6540363 E-12 5.712089 1385.883 462.6165
5 COCI, Fosgeno 13.76761 0.1093685 E-01 -0.1226482 E.04 0.7900403 E-08 -0.20798148-11 5.870425 4545.777 412.5742
6 co2 Diáxido de carbono 8.398605 -0.6475766 E-02 -0.3555025 E-05 O.lI94595 E-08 -0.1851702E.12 6.470232 3521.259 455.869
7 CS Sulfuro de carbono Il.63044 0.123864 E-01 0.477818fI E.05 -0.8568489 E-08 0.2966357 E-l I 6.263774 6389.82 486.9933
8 Cz@J, Cloruro de tticloroacetilo 23.70705 0.2731643 E-01 -0.3266946 EJM 0.2107581 E-07 -0.5450088 E-l I 5.752994 5751.971 363.6816
9 CIH Cloruro de hidrógeno 6.%9 0.2236 E-03 0.7333 E-06 -0.1776 E-09 0.0 5.688540 3244.028 442.2680
10 C’2 Cl010 7.973 0.18901 E-02 -0.12101 E-05 0.26526 E-09 0.0 5.186832 3699.272 417.709
ll HI Yoduro de hidrógeno 6.948176 0.1457827 E-OS 0.1 lo1365 E-05 -0.5203962 E-09 0.7254255 E-13 5.362089 3840.331 424.3549
12 Hz Hidrógeno 6.647816 0.2472647 E-02 -0.4557635 E-OS 0.31177OI E& -0.6643678 E- I2 5.602657 418.1773 474.214
13 Hz0 Agua 7.985142 0.4633191 E-03 0.1402841 E-OS -0.6578387 E-09 0.9795288 E- 13 6.53247 7173.79 389.4747
14 H2S Sulfuro de hidrógeno 8.031194 0.9868632 E-03 0.2388543 E-05 -0.159311 E-08 0.320329 E-12 5.445487 3535.867 432.235
15 HaN Amoniaco 8.2765 0.39006 E-132 0.35245 E-06 -0.27402 E-09 0.0 6.152480 4253.826 418.9528
16 Ne Neótl 4.9641 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.560555 476.5174 464.75%
17 NO óxido nítrico 7.255110 0.45516(8 E-03 0.2640019 EW -0.1225439 E-09 0.133261 E-13 8.14241 I 2374.39 434.2132
18 NO2 Dióxido de nitrógeno 8.495494 0.4921745 EM -0.1239651 Ea5 -0.27042% E-09 0.1240708E.12 12.76017 11907.65 616.0504
19 N, . Nitrógeno 6.947158 0.6609477 E.W 0.5693395 E-06 0.3226862 E-10 -0.9683259 E-13 5.316656 1184.797 454.5328
20 N;O Óxido nitroso 8.767171 0.6369103 E-02 -0.3621806 E-05 0.1572094 E-08 -0.2566121 E-12 5.353828 2785.606 416.6338
21 02 oxígeno 6.986501 0.5581101 E-03 0.1399925 E-05 -0.1093827 E-08 0.2299662 E-12 5.15038 1404.466 452.1536
22 0,s Dióxido de azufre 9.134 0.532 E-02 -0.2323 E-05 0.3527 E-09 0.0 5.966623 4293.005 401.685
23 03s Trióxido de azufre 10.964 0.1251 E-01 -0.6523 E-05 0.1328 E-08 0.0 4.828507 3199.785 234.315
Productos orghicos
24 CHCI, Cloroformo 14.84 0.1245 E-01 -0.6495 E-05 0.1259 E-08 0.0 5.894057 5289.385 393.075
25 CHN Cianuro de hidrógeno 8.194594 0.526853 EU2 -0.3123949 E-05 0.1256972 E-08 -0.2109817 E-l? 6.97745 5b72.753 443.761
26 CH,0 Formaldehido 8.209533 0.1838523 E.02 0.1697531 E-05 -0 1107293 E-08 0.2015218 E-12 5.525307 3890.399 402.114
27 CH,CI Cloruro de metilo 8.9643% 0.1006818 E-01 -0.8251344 E-07 -0.2858358 E-08 O.l%4404E-II 5.504941 3906.036 414.1839
28 CH,1 Yoduro de metilo 9.71643 0.1105462 E-01 -0.3302857 E-05 -0.173936 E-09 0.31612178-12 5.235173 4840.0 399.9808
29 CH. Metano 8.245223 0.3806333 EM 0.8864745 E-05 -0.74661153 E-08 0.1822959 E-I I 5.14135 1742.638 452.974
30 CH;0 Metano’ 9.801084 0.8431X.42 E-02 0.6669185 E.05 -0.8205981 E-08 0.2500638 E-l 1 7.513334 646&101 396.2652
31 CH,N Metilz3mina ll.192 0.1571 E-01 -0.43782 E.05 0.50592 E-09 0.0 5.973955 4216.777 389.9955
32 C2HCI, Tricloroetileno 17.81% 0.1891162E-01 -0.1588157 E-04 0.7817208 E-08 -0.1645299E.ll 5.814331 5636.178 391.6901
33 C,HCI,O CIOIUIO de cloroacetilo 21.08973 0.2396316 E-01 -0.2415185 E-04 0.1440388 E-07 -0.3583915 E-l I 6.437229 6108.109 369.1736
34 CZ’-‘~ Acetileno 9.89 0.8273 E-02 -0.3783 E.05 0.7457 E-09 0.0 6.109766 3305.991 444.4562
3’ C2H2CIZ0 CIONIO de dicloroacetilo 18.47242 0.2060988 E-02 -0.1563425 E-04 0.7731953 EXILI -0.1717742E.ll 5.875686 5522.555 341.0137
36 C2H,CI Cloruro de vinilo II.52336 0.1776248 E-01 -0.9084331 E-05 0.2459001 E-08 -0.1792789 E-12 5.033325 3650.037 399.3080
-.
37 C,H,CIO 15.8551 0.1725661 E-01 -0.7116638 E-05 0.106W25 E-08 0.1484303 E-12 5.090718 4413.716 360.1358
 3R C&?H&II I,i,2-Tricloroetano 19.37069 0.2598217E61 -0.1790523 E-04 0 7161791 E-08 -0.1193551 E-ll 6.877873 6958.502 41 l.7W
39 C2H,N Acetonitrilo Il.5361 O.l2j20% E-01 -0.1200452 E-05 -0.2031388 E-08 0.7743102 E-12 6.393303 6059.675 411.6977
40 (‘H4 Etileno 9.326018 0.1393934 E-01 0.1010831 E-05 -0.7516552 E-08 0.3615367 E-l I 5.27791 256R 994 433 9156
41 C,H,CIZ l,l-Dicloroetano 16.548 0.22237 E-01 -0.92549 E-05 0.15584 E-08 0.0 5.34928 4694.056 37 I .5705
42 C2kIp2 1,2-Dicloroetano 17.38636 0 1985922 E-01 -0.8175161 E-05 0.1405784 E-08 0.9333614 E-13 5.768529 5524.353 383.4458
43 <‘2% Acetaldehido 11.90924 0.1481123 E-01 0.9439146 E-06 -0.501431 E-08 0.1?2932 E-l I 6.49856 5121.453 419.9494
44 (‘&O Oxtdo de etileno 10.14899 0.1762188 E-01 0.4347253 E-05 -0.lI64914 E-07 0.4326094 E-l I 5 630604 4460.616 399.9853
45 (‘$,O, Ácido acético 14.63924 0.229877 E-01 -0.1021997 E-04 0.2589452 E-06 r-0.2804407 E- 12 7.203594 7376.157 410.1814
46 VW2 Formiato de metilo 14.31964 0.2105721 E-01 -0.3231842 E-05 -0.5463847 E-08 0.2608819 E-l I 6.023216 4906897 3%.03
47 C2H~CI Cloruro de ehlo 13.436 0.21267 E-01 -0 64893 E-05 0.6832 E-09 0.0 5.696013 4424.781 404411
48 Ch Etano ll.51606 0.140309 E-01 0.854034 E.05 -0. I 106078 E-07 0.3162199 E-l I 5.383894 2847 92 I 434.898
49 WW Dimetiléter 15.91995 0.1599677 E-01 0.7899362 E-05 -0.129305 I E-07 0.4398304 E-l I 5 71524 3918.305 415.2581
50 C,H,O Etanol 14.04853 0.2153149 E-01 -0.2153442 E-05 -0.4607259 E-08 O.l893692E-ll 7.43437 6162.36 359.3826
SI C,‘kO~ Etilenglicol 18.11978 0.2404298 E-01 0.1265575 E-05 -0.1072173 E-07 0.4248091 E-l I 7.258288 8088.817 31 1.8854
52 Cgi&3 Sulfuro de dimetilo 16.23989 0.1919445 E-01 -0.3534516 E-06 -0.5604401 E-08 0.2328362 E-l 1 5.610757 4769.088 396.909
53 C,H,S Etilmercaptano 15.73943 0.2175%9E-Ol -0.4178643 E-05 -0.2550827 E-08 0 1279568 E-l I 5.631324 4709.722 394.2954
54 (‘lH,N Etilámina 14.61884 0.2301337 Edl 0.5042536 EM -0.1298503 E-07 0.470142 E-I 1 5.841 I IR 4333.688 377.3 129
55 C,HIN Acrilonitrilo 13.77061 0.1984%7 E-01 -0.8937427 E-05 0 193298 E-08 -0.2797383 E-13 6.038654 5459.573 3%.7914
56 CA Metilacetileno 13.17061 0.1775777 E-01 -0.7296423 E-05 0.1921976 E-08 -0 242182 E-12 5.179851 3470.383 387.1001
SI C,H4 Propadieno 12.6505 0.1928835 E-01 -0.6452827 E-05 -0.1674653 E-08 O.l813724E-II 2 443058 1832.002 3 17.5695
58 CA Propilen 13.63267 0.2106998 E-01 0.249845 E-05 -0 ll46863 E-07 0.5247386 E-l I 5.44461 3375.447 4184319
59 C,“,O Acetona 16.13621 0.2340064 E-01 -0.1479392 E-05 -0.4143552 E-08 0.1323724E.ll 6.244412 5356.715 397.5290
60 ‘V’,O, Formiato de etilo 20.94868 0.273312 E-01 -0.146055 E-05 -089Ct6131 E-08 036920llE.ll 5.94826 4%5.502 377.2637
61 C,'-W, Acetato de metilo 21.04651 0.2395065 E-01 0.154732 E-05 -0.9770737 E-08 0.3676818 E-ll 6 253272 5251.863 385.1996
62 C3W2 Ácido propiónico 20.17881 0.2781613 E-01 -0.2700043 E-05 -0.7554358 E-08 0.323127 E-l I 6.838%2 6770.055 340.8683
63 C3H7N0 Dimctilformamida 20.8472 0.30689% E-01 -0.4238415 E-05 -0.6471348 E-08 0.267579 E-I I 5.298043 5665.834 313.254
64 ‘Ys Propano 15.58683 0.2504953 E-01 0.1404258 E.04 -0.3526261 E-07 0.1864467 E-10 5.3?3418 3371.084 414.488
65 C,bO Isopropanol 18.703 0.3374798 E-01 -0.8097677 E-OS -0.4524869 E-08 0.2586334 E-l I 7.18021? 55%.813 327.2873
66 cA@ n-PropanoI 18.7114s 0.2788756 E-01 0.8585266 E-06 -0.9785 I 16 E-08 0.3679178 E-l I 6.683944 5414.%1 303.9864
67 CAN Trimetilamina 19 0 9 5 3 5 0.3856445 Eal -0.136958 E-04 0.2035707 E-08 -0.1282133E.13 5.552747 4030.388 398.7616
68 C,H, Vinilacetileno 5.297392 0.171349E.01 -0. Il425 Et35 -0.3775036 E-08 0.1440128E.ll 5 297392 3879.835 381.4085
69 C4H.G Tiofeno 5.520119 0.3754804 E-01 -0.2222312 E-04 0.6967862 E-08 -0 709689 E-12 5.52OIl9 5 164.732 366.4536
70 C&N Metacrilonitrilo 19.23704 0.2314625 E-01 -0.2793527 E-05 -0.45453 E-08 0.1908719E.ll ?.824528 5313 429 3665642
71 C& Dimetilacetileno 16.76823 0.2517102 E-01 -0.8454522 E-05 0.2326427 E-OR -0.4824367 E-12 5.637212 4482.741 388.6972
72 C.34 Etilacetileno 17 38834 0.2778978 E-01 -0.116434 E-04 0.3040097 E-08 -0.3742009 E-12 5.6ofl554 4103.138 387.8234
73 G-k l.2-Butadieno 17.15982 0.26213 E-01 -0.5937819 E-05 -0.2361299 E-08 O.l011447E-ll 6.184923 4644.865 419.7079
74 Cd% l,3-Butadieno 16.47292 0.3392027 E-01 -0.1392511 E-04 -0.4786315 E-08 0.5611304 E-l I 5 69864 4105.731 4099979
?( C.& I-Buteno 17.%141 0.3297022 E-01 -0.605339 E-05 -0.569809 E-08 0 2826942 E-I I 7.58272 3941.014 404 741
16 WR cis-2-Buteno 16 5 4 5 3 1 0 2966393 E-01 0.5471621 E-OS -0 1883127 E-07 0.8437562 E-l I 5.456285 3977.563 394.4956
77 C,“, Iwbutene 18.93086 0.3101008E-01 -0.4930015 E-05 -0.6036954 E-08 0.3200886 E-l I 3.616762 3953.678 4oS.9lM
7R C,Hu Iraw2-Buteno 18.84267 0.2761259E-01 0.3097447 E-05 -0.1337556 E-07 0.5631517 E-II 5 487073 3984.4Ofl 400."703
79 WW Isobuttraldehido m.75125 0.3284207 E-01 -0.3152369 E-06 -0 11043198-07 0.4330567 E-l I 6.508438 5396.492 379 294
RO Cd%0 Metil-etil-cerona 22.30644 0.2959044 E-01 -0.3506391 E-06 -0.8248579 E-08 0 3038054 E-l I 5 8853?3 5097 27 3?6.3R04
RI Vd’, Ácido n-Butinco 23 98619 0.3727046 E-01 -0 362?636 E-OS -0.1019473 E-07 0.4365542 E-l I 7 444973 7772.927 330 4R45
R? C,%% Acetato de etilo 24 90819 0.3329732 EOI 0.7316711 E-M -0.1247032 E-07 0.4824152 E-l I 6.3307 <MO.049 373 4R
Parte B (continuación)
Fórmula
Número empírica Nombre
Produclor ornánlcor
83 C4W Formiato de propilo 24.90819 0.3329732 E-01 0.731671 I E-06 -0.1247032 E-07 0.4824152 E-II 6 ?80916 $462 483 3x7137
84 C4W2 Propionato de metilo 24.90819 0.3329732 E-01 0.7316711 E-06 -0.1247032 E-07 O.A824152E-ll 5.956599 5225.881 361 3314
85 C,H9N0 Dimetilacetamida 24.63017 0.4015238 E-01 -0.5139106 E-05 -0.913829 E-08 0.4017948 E-l I 4.8 12879 5194.59 279 OR69
86 ‘3’1, Isobutano 20.41853 0.3A62286 E-01 O.IAl56l9EXJ4 -0.4246126 E-07 0.2296993 E-10 5.611805 3870.419 409949
m C4’+10 n-Butano 20.79783 0.3143287 E-01 0.1928511 E-04 -0.4588652 E-07 0.2380972 E-10 5.741624 4126.385 409.5179
x8 ‘7’100 Isobutanol 17.908 0.3086043 E-01 0.2615677 E.LU -0.3727992 E-07 0.1247926 E-I 0 7.134107 58A3.713 3lO.Ull
89 WhoO n-Butano1 22.86768 0.4421951 E-01 -0.lA87031 EM -0.4480266 E-O!3 0.139999E.ll 6.303186 5225.324 274.4291
90 C4boO r-Butano1 23.80689 0.4378233 E-01 -0.1467142 EM -0.805 II86 E-09 0.1541653 E-l I 6.180797 4482.792 2747841
91 C4H 100 Dietiléter 23.43495 0.3456899 E-01 0.6985382 E-05 -0.1902477 E-07 0.6906888 E-l 1 5.976844 4614.723 388.8028
92 C4’+10“3 Dietilenglicol 26.63047 0.4356575 E-01 0.6483778 EM -0.2359434 E-07 0.8904581 E-II 9.238843 IOtXl.34 303.8X8
93 WW, Furfural 20.38649 0.3085299 E-01 -0.4999507 E.05 -0.7442546 E.Og 0.3466989 E-l I 8.278279 9658.592 469.7835
94 VI O 2-Metil-l-buteno 23.51432 0.416642 EQI -0.6797959 E.05 -0.1216479EQ7 0.7590583 E-l I 5.655016 4383.237 387.8014
95 Vto 2-Metil-2-buteno 22.08508 0.3932158 MI -0.3039504 E45 -0.1105363 E-07 0.511218E-ll 5.701977 4531.679 386.7617
96 WI, 3-Metil-l-buteno 24.98621 0.45A6002 Eal -0.27O!JOU2 E-04 0.1719799 EXV -0.6539064 E-l I 5.554918 4210.159 394.7537
97 C5’310 Ciclopentano 16.21714 0.4643693 E-01 0.59A7453 E-05 -0.2901838 E-07 0.1338546 E-10 5.429031 4662.062 384.6612
98 C5bo I-Pentano 23.O!WI 0.4065747 Eal -0.7117898 E-05 -0.5289083 E-08 0.1708107E-ll 5.452355 4336.393 388.5999
99 C5’%0 cis-2-Penteno 21.12406 0.4169782 E-01 -0.3053253 E-05 -0.1195115E-07 0.44743% E-I I 5.625241 4412.304 382.3599
loo C5’310 rrons-2-Pcnteno 22.95406 0.3853A33 E-01 -0.IMb019E-05 -0.1368152E-07 0.6325655 E-l 1 5.722727 4491.719 387.2968
101 C5’310” Dietilcetona 24.50798 0.423llAA E-01 -0. Il733A EO -0.1375883 E-07 0.5488549 E-l I 6.1598% 5631.04 361.7281
102 C5H10“2 Acetato de n-propilo 28.73052 0.4269 EJ31 -0.9989801 E-07 -0.1517592 E-07 0.5975479 E-II 6.302585 55w.313 355.8455
103 C5’+,2 Isopentano 24.94637 O.AAA6726 E-01 0.7054883 E-OS -0.3344167 E.07 0.1774503 E-10 5.49978 4221.154 387.287
104 C5Hu
n-Pentano -0.5842615 E-t37 0.3079918 E-10 5.853654 4598.287 394.4148
25.64627 0.389176 Ebl 0.2397294 E-04
105 C5’+12 Neopentano 25.46761 0.461177E-01 0. I IA7232 E-04 -0.4605 IA3 E-04 0.2506343 E-10 5.69201 I 4148.025 404.42
1% G’WI, 1,2,4-Triclorobenceno -O.l390436E-ll 6.592514 8014 486 3646567
25.75694 0.4831912 EOI -0.3089766 E.04 0.1057239 E-07
lo7 ‘3,C~z m-Dichobenceno 22.87009 OAA56102 EOI -0.2128264 EXM &?990787 E-08 0.7361333 E-12 I I .37776 1545 I .49 682.6164
108 C6’+4Clz O-DiClO~OkIlCCfKl 22.87009 O.AA56102 E.Ol -0.2128264 E.04 0.29%787 E-08 0.7361333 E-12 5.981208 6798.548 345.1776
109 c6H4cb p-Diclorobenceno 22.87009 0.4456102 E-01 -0.2128264 E.04 0.2990787 E-08 Qo.7361333 E-12 6.813621 7773.248 3w.0557
ll0 C6H5Br Bromobenceno m.36329 0.401 Il45 E.01 -0.1108768 EJM -0.4813553 Ea 0.2980795 E-I I 5.881747 6571.377 365.2812
III C,H,CI Clorobenceno 19 98323 0.4080291 E-01 -0.1166762E-04 -0.4590812 E-08 0.2862703 E-l 1 5.88808 6222.905 372.2756
ll2 C6H51 Yodobenceno 20.57765 0.3968462 E-01 -0.IO67708 Ea -0.50094 E-08 0.2927215 E-ll 5.72827 6854.36 348.1382
ll3 C6Há BenCenO 16.39282 0.4020369 E-01 0.6925399 E-05 -0.41i4mz E-07 0.2398098 E-10 5.658375 5307.813 379 456
ll4 C6H60 Fen 19.91816 0.4992518 E-01 -0.2451622 EM 0460471 E-08 0.4113815 E-12 6.555719 7250.359 321.6074
II5 ‘%%N Anilina 20.11747 0.4538924 E-01 -0.5743054 E-05 -0.1216273 E-07 0.5366204 E-I I 6.AA519 7386331 346.6331
ll6 Cn” Ciclohexano 21 00016 0.5627391 E.01 0. Il29438 E-04 -0.3606168 E.07 0.1482606 E-10 5.473055 w30 ?53 371 2755
117 W’IZ Mctil-ciclopentano 22.02735 0.5465972 E-01 0.5935 187 E-05 -0.3442294 E-07 0.164543 E-10 5.567563 4936.44 375.9433
II8 C,Hn I-HeXeoO 27.87271 0.4926029 E-01 -0.75 12748 E-05 -0.9298869 E-08 0.3952236 E-l I 5.711574 4783.217 374.7552
119 W’M 2,2-Dimetilbutanc 29.@918 0.550671 E-01 0.1806208 E.05 -0.2478314 E-07 0.9570332 E-l I 5.50245 4486.167 381.1012
IZO C6Hl4 2,3-Dimctilbutano 29.27018 0.5595826 E-01 -0.2028283 E-OS -0.2494276 E-07 0.1323425 E-10 5.61351 4672.79 380.1172
121 Cd+,, ?I-HeXallO 30.17847 0.5199263 E-01 0.3048799 E-05 -0.27639% EM 0.1346731 E-10 5085.758 382.794
122 C6H II 2-Metilpentano 30.30218 0.5351181 E-01 0.5716877 Ea5 -0.3870868 E-07 0.2132741 E-10 5.7088 4700.639 375.5984
123 C6H14 3-Metilpentano 30.17174 0.5189874E-01 0.366338 E-05 -0.286C809 E-07 O.l391842E-IO 5.7023 4700.526 376.5611
124 C6H ,404 Trietilenglicol 38.88318 0.6252653 E-01 0.5449502 Ea5 -0.2983416 E-07 O.l149462E-IO 9.707385 11860.26 356.928
125 C+% T0llleo0 21 17722 0.4639546 E-01 0.9961368 EJ35 -0.4628264 EM 0.2585787 E-10 5.944251 5836.287 374.745
126 WV’ O-CM.01 2415791 0.5181666 E-01 -0.7496517 E-05 -0.1323952 EM 0.5990957 E-II 5.749559 6394.925 286.9147
127 C+4, Metil-ciclo-hexano 27.06952 0.6729289 E-01 0.5750553 E-OS -0.3885885 EM 0.1837708 E-10 5.608872 5338.374 370.0705
128 VII Etil-ciclopentano 24.63OCKl 0.9883192 E-01 -0.1351091 E-03 0.1674966 E.06 -0.8292246 E-10 5369.766 364.7743
129 W’I, I-Hepteno 32.68419 0.5769426 E-01 -0.724699 E-05 -0.1448889 E-07 0.6897952 E-l I 5.922457 5212.626 362.5801
IU) CY n-Heptano 34.96845 0.606752 Edl O.IZl3345 E-O5 -0.293693 E-07 0.1454746 E-10 5.98627 5278.902 359.5259
131 W~J Estireno 24.82866 0.5843 E-O1 -0.25693 E-04 0.3432486 E-08 0.8297016 E-12 6.07 1326 6329.575 358.5947
132 ‘YIO Etilbenceno 26.37827 0.5526271 E-01 0.1239678 E-04 -0.5839197 E-07 0.3331%2 E-10 5.747492 5862.905 349.8527
133 WIO m-Xileno 26.42788 0.5188146E-OI 0.122123 EM -0.4900955 Em 0.2628339 E-10 5.949452 6049.457 354.6467
134 C,‘%o o-Xileno 27.89247 0.5103585 Edl 0.590863 I E-05 -0.3659655 E-07 0.1949676 E-10 5.922098 6141.641 354.0417
135 G+IO p-Xileno 26.39862 0.4982215 E-01 0.1658367 E-04 -0.5289838 E07 0.276508 E-10 5.94371 6033.046 355.99
136 VI6 Etil-ciclohexano 32.07366 0.7610546 E-01 -0.7343807 E.05 -0.4881198 E-07 0.2469959 E-10 5.769319 575 1.059 355.93
137 Cd+,6 n-Propikiclopentano 30.7991 0.8393195 Ebl 0.7343807 E-05 0.9086445 E-08 -0.10736E.ll 5.957854 5754.086 352.481
138 Cd%, n-octano 39.77987 0.6930903 E-01 -0.3576344 EM -0.3456095 E-07 0.17494198.10 6.4141 5947.491 360.26
139 WIS“J Tetraetilenglicol 50.93845 0.8159435 E-01 0.1479927 E-05 -0.3636893 E-07 O.l41849E-IO 10.89268 14787.51 439.2803
140 CpH8 Indeno 26.11577 0.6007207 E-01 -0.16288198-04 -0.7372481 E-08 0.4361004E-ll 6.176081 7190.945 371.053
141 CPHIO Indano 27.27218 0.6712433 E-01 -0.1535148 E-04 -0. I 126863 EM 0.5886033 E-l 1 6.049353 6821.739 357.368
142 VIO Metilestireno 40.4a345 0.5092828 E9l 0.1423367 E09 -0.204508 E-07 0.9784106 E-l I 6.087191 6638.097 352.369
143 wfH,z I-Et&2-metilbenceno 32.7457 0.6787234 E-01 -0.2692206 E-04 0.5325566 E-08 -0.3666534 E-12 6.202647 654 I ,084 351.7732
144 CgHl2 ,,-PIOQikN%llO 30.85809 0.7397426 Eal -0.333376 E~34 0.8236172 EJI8 -0.8488248 E-12 5.919976 6180.323 340.82
145 WI8 n-Propil-ciclohexano 36.93022 0.95%314 E-01 -0.3752096 EM 0.6920047 E-08 -0.3686077 E-l I 6.022487 6079.604 343.4018
146 CPm ll-NOll~~O 44.6198 0.7738344 EJ~I 0.2963375 E.05 -0.4134716E-07 0.2114216E-IO 6.22189 6662.655 330.%
147 CId% Naftaleno 26.38315 0.7107626E-01 -0.303242 E-04 0.2599732 E.08 O.l536979E-ll 5.464939 7090.598 305.1725
148 CId% I-Metilindeno 29.92083 0.696464 E-01 -0.1746832 E-04 -0.9847097 E-08 0.5436545 E-l 1 6 139705 7223.491 343.832
149 CIOHIO 2-Metilindeno 29.5297 0.7131178 E-01 -0.181527 E-04 -0.990292 E-08 0.5540522 E-l 1 6.165742 6479.445 340.573
I50 Cld(l2 Diciclopentadieno 35.24185 0.8@77631 E.01 -0.3W237 E-04 -0.1037675 E-08 0.3171173E-ll 5 978% 6534.868 353 37
ISI Cd14 n-Butilbenceno 35.57803 0.8354658 E-01 -0.3733832 E4I4 0.919402 Ea -0.951656 E-12 6.089988 6534.868 330.3357
152 ClPI 1,2-Dime&3- 32.18688 0.7623887 E-01 -0.7317236 E-05 -0.2192313 EM 0.9362406 E-l I 6.180938 6338.277 330.4982
etilbenceno
153 CloHm n-Butil-ciclohexano 41.74714 0.1046007 E-01 -0.3964926 E-04 0.6648178 E-08 -0.214681 E-12 6.094088 6369.972 329.0528
154 CIdc II-Decao0 49.42 138 0.860271 I E-01 0.2049705 E-05 -0.4415409 E-07 0.2256651 E-10 6.33557 6213.998 317.6512
155 CIIHIO 1-Metilnaftaleno 29.351 I 0.7475587 E.Ol -0.1560299 E-04 -0.1428024 E-07 0.7089941 E-l I 6.0805 12 7676.997 323.8246
Parte B (continuación)

Fórmula
Número empírica Nombre a2 a3 a4 a5 4 4 4
Producrm orgónicos
156 CII”,, 2-Metilnaftaleno 29.3571 0.7475587 E-01 -0.1560299 E-04 -0.1428024 E-07 0.7089941 E-l 1 6.101162 7630.143 325.2701
JJ7 CI,% n-Undecano 54.2521 I 0.9427374 E-01 0.2727295 E-05 -0.4957262 E - 0 7 0.2544979 E- 10 7 21247 747J.258 350.7821
1% C12h Acenaftaleno 30.48077 0.7758508 E-01 -0.2664829 E-04 -0.5063562 E-08 0.4429521 E-l I 6 216864 X047.648 313.565
159 C12H10 Difenilo 32.02568 0.9116691 E-01 -0.4408667 EO( 0.7505404 E-08 0.9059193 E-12 6.194778 7947.647 317.1246
160 CIZHIZ 2.7-Dimetilnaftaleno 33.16177 Ni467461 E-01 -O.l7l48% E-04 -0.1655051 E-07 0.8138765 E-l I 6.707037 8521.498 331.2805
161 C12H14 1,2,3-Trimetilindeno 37.49874 0.8872509 E-01 -0.1961391 E-04 -0.1486368 E-07 0.7642588 E-l 1 6.452743 7497.763 32l.RRó
162 Cu’+ n-Dodecano 59.0528 0.1029143 0.2243202 E-05 -0.5378563 E-07 0.27%13 E-10 6.561135 6739 22 292 574
163 Cd’to Fluoreno 34.75668 0.81 II078 E-01 -0.22326% E-04 -0.1036036 E-07 06152866E.ll 8.197661 11632.66 435.9648
164 C13H14 I-Metiletilnagtaieno 36.92984 0.9421013 E-01 -0.1816491 E-04 -0.1913785 E07 0 9260544 E-I I 6.678618 R234 079 295.939
165 Cd+,, 2,3,5-Trimetilnaftaleno 36.%391 0.9458171 E-01 -0.1866141 E-04 -0. Ib’8505 E-07 0.91%502 E-II bhb7748 83M.407 292.104
166 Cda n-Tridecano 63.05792 0.111595 O.l116208E+35 -0.5633991 E-07 0.2630431 E-10 6.65466 6995.694 28 I 4988
167 CMHIO Fenamtreno 34.43893 0.9086123 E-01 -0.2523548 E-04 -0. Il 84692 E-07 0.7013306 E-l 1 5.543959 7914.989 2449414
168 CI&, n-Tetradecano 68.69802 0.11%599 0.269616 E-05 -0.6341006 E-07 0.3319885 E-10 6.75784 7203.471 269.269
169 Cd’u I-Fenilindeno 39.22844 0.101567 -0.2937448 E-04 -0.1146747 E-07 0.7190597 E-l I 6.502465 8771.184 284 878
170 Cd’14 2-Etilfluoreno 40.82861 0.10764% -0.286231 E-04 -0.1479421 E-07 0.8512086E-ll 6.695303 862 1.O 283.702
171 C14-b n-Pentadecano 73.51018 0.1281666 0.2315556 EM -0.6703845 E-07 0.3505542 E-10 6.82225 7400.305 257.5534
172 Cdho Fluoranteno 40.95336 0.1036185 -0.4006217 E~34 -0.2144235 E-08 0.4437308 E-l I 6.571647 9789.787 257.606
173 %HIO Pircno 38.%862 0.1053988 -0.3875499 E-04 -0.4808038 E-08 0.5453756 E-l I ó.M)364I 9365.547 267.09
174 C1&‘12 I-Fenilnaftaleno 37.71548 0.1059667 -0.2424246 E-04 -0.189117 E07 0.9723825 E-l I 7.078733 %3 I .87 312.9423
175 Cd-b, n-Hexadccano 78.32123 0.1367191 0.1674373 E-OS -0.7030701 E-07 0.3676587 E-10 6.92955 7569.57 245.2032
176 Cd% Criseno 42.55082 0.1204639 -0.3831014 E-04 -0. I 145987 Ea7 0.8077914 E-II 6.810698 10647.46 229.481
 APÉNDICE

II. Fuentes de los programas

de ordenador

Este apéndice presenta, en tres partes, referencias de fuentes de programas de or-

denador que resultan útiles en el cálculo de operaciones de separación por etapas
de equilibrio. La primera parte hace referencia a los programas que se relacionan
directamente con la materia objeto de este libro, y para los cuales los listados de
los programas se encuentran impresos en las referencias o están disponibles a tra-
vés del autor del programa. En la Parte B hacemos referencia a algunos programas
de diseño asistidos por ordenador de tipo industrial ampliamente utilizados que in-
cluyen subrutinas para muchos de los procedimientos de cálculo descritos en este
libro. Finalmente, en la Parte C, se dan referencias que contienen descripciones ex-
tensas de programas de ordenador para ingenieros químicos.

Parte A. Programas de ordenador para los que se encuentran

disponibles los listados (generalmente en FORTRAN)
Estos programas están relacionados con la materia objeto de este libro.

Tema Número de referencia

Propiedades termodinámicas (Capítulos 4, 5)
Soave-Redlich-Kwong 2
Chao-Seader/Grayson-Streed 1.2
van Laar 7
Wilson 3,7
UNIQUAC 3
UNIFAC 3

795
796 Fuentes de los programas de ordenador

Tema Número de referencia

Flash de equilibrio (Capítulo 7)
Punto de burbuja y de rocío 1,2,5,6,7
Flash 1.2.5.6.7
MSEQ 1
Métodos aproximados para multicomponentes2)
Fenske-Underwood-Gilliland
Group method
Métodos rigurosos para multicomponentes
Método del punto de burbuja (Wang-Henke)
Suma-flujos
Corrección simultánea (Naphtali-
Sandholm)
Operaciones de contacto continuo
diferencial (Capítulo 16)
Columnas de relleno de absorción y stripping 8

1. “Chemical Engineering Simulation System (CHESS),” Professor R. L. Motard,

Department of Chemical Engineering, Washington University, St. Louis, Mis-
souri 63130 (1971).
2. “GPA K and H Computer Program, Calculating Phase Equilibria for Hydro-
carbon and Selected Non-Hydrocarbon Systems,” (by J. H. Erbar) Gas Proces-
sors Association, 1812 First Place, 15 East Fifth Street, Tulsa, Oklahoma 74103
(1974).
3. Fredenslund, A., J. Gmehling, and P. Rasmussen, Vapor-Liquid Equilibria Using
UNIFAC: A Group Contribution Method, Elsevier Scientific Publishing Co., Ams-
terdam, 1977.
4. Johansen, P. J., and J. D. Seader, “Multicomponent Distillation by the Wang-
Henke Method,” in Computer Programs for Chemical Engineering, Volume VII,
Stagewise Computations, ed. by J. Christensen, Aztec Publishing Co., P. 0. Box
5574, Austin, Texas 78763 (1972).
5. Kalb, C. E., and J. D. Seader, “Equilibrium Flash Vaporization by the New-
ton-Raphson Method,” in Computer Programs for Chemical Engineering, Volume
V, Thermodynamics, R. Jelinek, Ed., Aztec Publishing Co., P. 0. Box 5574, Aus-
tin, Texas 78763 (1972).
6. Myers, A. L., and W. D. Seider, Ikroduction to Chemical Engineering and Com-
puter Calculutions, Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, N. J., 1976.
Fuentes de los programas de ordenador 797

7. Prausnitz, J. M., C. A. Eckert, R. V. Orye and J. P. O’Connell, Computer Cu/-

culations for Multicomponent Vapor-Liquid Equilibria, Prentice-Hall, Inc., Engle-
wood Cliffs, N. J., 1967.
8. Sherwood, T. K., R. L. Pigford, and C. R. Wilke, Mass Transfer, McGraw-Hill
Book Co., New York, 1975, 525-542.
9. Shinohara, T., P. J. Johansen, and J. D. Seader, “Multicomponent Stripping
and Absorption,” in Computer Programs for Chemical Engineering, Volume VII,
Stagewise Computations, ed. by J. Christensen, Aztec Publishing Co., P. 0. Box
5574, Austin, Texas 78763 (1972).

Parte B. Programas de diseño asistidos por ordenador

de tipo industrial
A estos programas, que contienen subrutinas para muchos de los procedimientos
de cálculo expuestos en este libro, puede accederse a través de servicio de ordena-
dores y/o por licencia e instalación en el ordenador del usuario.

1. CONCEPT. The Concept Group, Chemical Engineering Department, Univer-

sity of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712; and AAA Technology and Specialties Co.,
Inc., P. 0. Box 37189, Houston, Texas 77036.
2. DESIGN12000: ChemShare Corp., P. 0. Box 6706, Houston, Texas 77005.
3. FLOWTRAN: Mohsanto Company, Engineering Technology-F4EE, 800 N.
Lindbergh Blvd., St. Louis, Missouri 63166.
4. GPS-II: McDonnell-Douglas Automation Company, Box 516, St. Louis, Mis-
souri 63166 (program developed by Phillips Petroleum Company).
5. MADCAP: Systems Analysis Control and Design Activity, Faculty of Engi-
neering Science, The University of Western Ontario, London N6A 5B9 Ontario,
Canada.
6. PDS: School of Chemical Engineering, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater,
Oklahoma 74074.
7. PROCESS: Simulation Sciences, Inc., 1440 North Harbor Blvd., Fullerton,
California 92635.
798 Fuentes de los programas de ordenador

Parte C. Bibliografía de descripción extensa

de programas de ordenador
Esta bibliografía se encuentra en las siguientes publicaciones.

1. Peterson, J. N., C. C. Chen, and L. B. Evans, Chem. Eng., 85 (13), 145-152, 154
(June 5, 1978); 85 (15), 69-82 (July 3, 1978); 85 (17), 79-86 (July 31, 1978); 85
(19), 107-115 (August 28, 1978); 86 (ll), 167-173 (May 21, 1979).
2. Hughson, R. V. and E. G. Steymann, Chem. Eng., 78 (16), 66-86 (July 12, 1971);
78 (29), 63-72 (December 27, 1971); 80 (19), 121-132 (August 20, 1973); 80 (21),
127-138, 140 (September 17, 1973).