Formulario de Calculo Diferencial
Formulario de Calculo Diferencial
Formulario de Calculo Diferencial
195
CLCULO DIFERENCIAL
DEFINICIN DE DERIVADA
df ( x ) f ( x h) f ( x )
= lm = mtan donde mtan es la pendiente de la tangente a f ( x ) en un
dx h0 h
punto
d d d d
c=0 x =1 cf ( x ) = c f ( x)
dx dx dx dx
d d d d d n du
f ( x ) + g ( x ) h ( x ) = f ( x) + g ( x) h ( x) u = nu n1
dx dx dx dx dx dx
dd d f x() () () () ()
g x f x f x g x
dx
dx
(( )) (( )) (( )) (( )) (( )) (( ))
f f xx gg xx == f f xx gg xx ++gg xx f f xx
()
dx g x
=
()
g x
2
()
Ciertos autores utilizan u = f x y v = g x , por tanto () du
dx
()
= f x y
dv
dx
= g x ()
d log a e d d 1 d d u d d u d
log a u = u ln u = u a = a u ln a u e = eu u
dx u dx dx u dx dx dx dx dx
d d d d d d
senu = cos u u cos u = senu u tan u = sec 2 u u
dx dx dx dx dx dx
d d d d d d
ctgu = csc 2 u u sec u = sec u tan u u csc u = csc uctgu u
dx dx dx dx dx dx
d 1 d d 1 d d 1 d
arcsen u = u arccos u = u arctan u = u
dx 1 u 2 dx dx 1 u 2 dx dx 1 + u 2 dx
d 1 d d 1 d d 1 d
arcctg u = u arcsec u = u arccsc u = u
dx 1 + u 2 dx dx u u 1
2 dx dx u u 1
2 dx