Ac. Carboxilcos, Amidas
Ac. Carboxilcos, Amidas
Ac. Carboxilcos, Amidas
aminas y amidas
1
14.5
Amidas
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, Eleventh Edition Copyright 2012 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Amidas
2
En las amidas:
un grupo amino (NH2) reemplaza el grupo OH de
los cidos carboxlicos.
O O
|| ||
CH3COH CH3CNH2
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, Eleventh Edition Copyright 2012 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Preparacin de las Amidas
3
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, Eleventh Edition Copyright 2012 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Forma de nombrar las Amidas
4
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, Eleventh Edition Copyright 2012 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Forma de nombrar amidas con grupos
enlazado al nitrgeno
5
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, Eleventh Edition Copyright 2012 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Amida Aromatica
6
C
NH2
Benzamida
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, Eleventh Edition Copyright 2012 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Repaso
7
O
A. CH3CH2CH2CNH2
O H
B. CH3CNCH2CH3
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, Eleventh Edition Copyright 2012 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Solucin
8
O
A. CH3CH2CH2CNH2 butanamida (IUPAC)
butryamida (common)
O H
B. CH3CNCH2CH3 N-ethylethanamida (IUPAC)
N-ethylacetamida (common)
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, Eleventh Edition Copyright 2012 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Repaso
9
B. N-methylbutyramida
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, Eleventh Edition Copyright 2012 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Solucin
10
A. pentanamida
O
CH3CH2CH2CH2CNH2
B. N-methylbutyramida
O
CH3CH2CH2CNHCH3
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, Eleventh Edition Copyright 2012 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Amidas en Salud y Medicina
11
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, Eleventh Edition Copyright 2012 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Amidas en Salud y Medicina
12
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, Eleventh Edition Copyright 2012 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Propiedades fsicas de las Amidas-
Solubilidad de Amidas
13
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, Eleventh Edition Copyright 2012 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Hidrlisis de Amidas
14
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, Eleventh Edition Copyright 2012 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Reaccin de Hidrlisis Acidas y Bsica
15
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, Eleventh Edition Copyright 2012 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Repaso
16
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, Eleventh Edition Copyright 2012 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Solucin
17
O
CH3CH2CO Na+ + CH3CH2NH2
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, Eleventh Edition Copyright 2012 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Concept Map: Carboxylic Acids, Esters,
Amines, and Amides
18
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, Eleventh Edition Copyright 2012 by Pearson Education, Inc.