Nirmal Mahto
Nirmal Mahato | |
|---|---|
| Personal details | |
| Born | 25 December 1950 Jamshedpur, Bihar, India |
| Died | 8 August 1987 (aged 36) Jamshedpur, Bihar, India |
| Political party | Jharkhand Mukti Morcha All Jharkhand Students Union |
| Profession | Activist Politician |
Nirmal Mahato (25 December 1950 – 8 August 1987) was an Indian political activist and prominent leader of Jharkhand Mukti Morcha. He was founder of All Jharkhand Students Union. He was prominent leader in movement for separate state of Jharkhand.[1][2][3]
Early life
[edit]Mahato was born in Jamshedpur, Bihar. He belongs to Kudmi Mahato community.[4]
Career
[edit]In 1980, due to controversy, Shibu Soren and Binod Bihari Mahato drifted apart. A. K. Roy also left. Shibu Soren appointed Mahato as president and himself as general secretary of Jharkhand Mukti Morcha. Mahato perceived that to fight for Jharkhand with just support of Jharkhand Mukti Morcha will be difficult. For this a stronger movement was required and it was decided to form a student union of Jharkhand Mukti Morcha.
On 22 June 1986, on the line of All Assam Students Union, All Jharkhand Students Union was formed. Prabhakar Tirkey becomes the president and Surya Singh Besra, the general secretary. Mahato had a plan that all leaders and workers of AJSU should be trained in guerrilla warfare like revolutionary of Assam, Bodoland and Gorkhaland. He sent AJSU leaders to Assam and Gorkhaland.
Death
[edit]On 8 August 1987, Nirmal Mahato was murdered in Jamshedpur.[5][6] He was allegedly shot by Birendra Singh and his brothers Dhirendra Singh (Pappu) and Narendra Singh (Pandit) at a private Chameria guest house.[7] In August 2000, one of the three accused of murdering Mahato, Pappu Singh, surrendered in the court after 14 years.[8] In 2001, Birendra Singh was sentenced to life imprisonment.[7] JMM observes 8 August as martyrdom day.[9]
References
[edit]- ^ "Jharkhand Mukti Morcha founder remembered". The Times of India.
- ^ "JMM pays tributes to martyr leader Nirmal Mahato". avenuemail.in.
- ^ "जयंती पर विशेष : कुशल नेतृत्वकर्ता, दूरद्रष्टा और सामाजिक नेता थे निर्मल महतो". prabhatkhabar (in Hindi).
- ^ "BJP MP wants probe into killing of ex-JMM leaders". The Times of India. 15 January 2013. ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved 25 November 2024.
- ^ Sinha, Anuj Kumar (January 2021). Unsung Heroes of Jharkhand Movement. ISBN 9789352660001.
- ^ "JMM president Nirmal Mahto killing might lead to political change in Bihar". India Today. 31 August 1987. Retrieved 25 November 2024.
- ^ a b "CBI sleuth deposes in Mahto case". Telegraph India. 7 December 2004.
- ^ "rediff.com: Mahato murder accused surrenders after 14 years". m.rediff.com. Retrieved 25 November 2024.
- ^ "Nirmal Mahato's martyrdom day to be celebrated". The Avenue Mail. 3 August 2017. Retrieved 25 November 2024.