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Jaish al-Ta'ifa al-Mansurah

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Jaish al-Ta'ifa al-Mansurah
جيش الطائفة المنصورة
LeadersAbu Omar al-Baghdadi [1]
Dates of operation2004 – 16 October 2006
Active regions Iraq
IdeologySalafist jihadism
Anti-Shi'ism
Part of MSC
(from 15 January 2006)
Opponents Iraq
 United States
Mahdi Army
 Iraqi Kurdistan
Islamic Army of Iraq
Battles and warsIraq War
Succeeded by
Islamic State of Iraq

Jaish al-Ta'ifa al-Mansurah (Arabic: جيش الطائفة المنصورة, romanizedArmy of the Victorious Sect) was an Iraqi Salafi-jihadist insurgent group that fought against US troops and their local allies during the Iraq War. In 2006 the group aligned itself with al-Qaeda and helped establish the Mujahideen Shura Council.

History

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The group was founded by Abu Omar al-Baghdadi with the support of Abu Musab al-Zarqawi, but exactly when is uncertain.

In May 2004, Jaish al-Taif al-Mansour kidnapped Interenergoservice workers Alexander Gordienko and Andrei Meshcherakov[2] and demanded the withdrawal of foreign forces from Iraq.

This group gained notoriety on August 31, 2005,[3] thanks to the mortar shelling near the Al-Aim Bridge over the Tigris River, across which a Shia procession marched to the tomb of Imam Musa al-Kazim. As a result of the bombing, 7 people were killed and 35 injured,[4] and the crush on the bridge estimated that between 953 and 1,033 people were killed and between 322 and 815 injured in what became known as the 2005 Al-Aimmah Bridge disaster.

On January 15, 2006, an organization known as the Mujahideen Shura Council in Iraq announced its establishment. Jaish al-Ta'ifa al-Mansurah has been declared one of its constituent groups, along with al-Qaeda in Iraq, the Monotheism Brigades, the Sarai al-Jihad group, the al-Ghurab Brigades and the al-Ahwal Brigades.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ A biography of Abu Ayyub Al-Masri by IS militant and media influencer Abu Khattab al-Falluji revealed that JTM was led by Abu Umar al-Ansari which was Abu Umar Baghdadi.
  2. ^ "Российские заложники в Ираке живы". 17 May 2004.
  3. ^ "Смерть в панике".
  4. ^ https://www.alriyadh.com/91346