2024 in Belarus
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Events of the year 2024 in Belarus.
Incumbents
[edit]Events
[edit]Ongoing: Belarusian involvement in Russian invasion of Ukraine; Belarus–European Union border crisis
February
[edit]- 21 February – President Alexander Lukashenko calls for armed security patrols on streets and in workplaces, claiming the possibility of "extremist" crimes.[1]
- 25 February –
- 2024 Belarusian parliamentary election[2] Voting is held to elect members of the National Assembly of the Republic of Belarus, the All-Belarusian People's Assembly, and local councils, with only four pro-government parties permitted to run. Opposition leader Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya urges Belarusians to boycott the elections, pledging to hold elections to the Coordination Council in May of this year.[3]
- President Lukashenko pledges to run in the next Belarusian presidential election.[4]
April
[edit]- 4 April – 2024 Belarusian Council of the Republic election
- 5 April – President Lukashenko announces that Belarus will suspend its participation in the Treaty on Conventional Armed Forces in Europe.[5]
- 25 April – The State Security Committee of the Republic of Belarus says that it had thwarted drone attacks on Minsk launched from Lithuania, which the latter denies.[6]
June
[edit]- 6 June – German national Rico Krieger goes on trial in Belarus on charges of mercenarism, terrorism, creating an extremist group, intentionally damaging a vehicle, and illegal operations with firearms, ammunition, and explosives.[7]
- 10 June – Poland announces a "no-go zone" in the Białowieża Forest in order to prevent migrants from crossing the border from Belarus.[8]
July
[edit]- 4 July –
- Belarus frees ten political prisoners including former opposition leader Ryhor Kastusioŭ.[9]
- The Shanghai Cooperation Organization officially grants membership to Belarus.[10]
- 14 July – Six people are killed in a storm that hits the south of the country.[11]
- 15 July – Latvia issues a ban on Belarus-registered passenger vehicles entering its territory from Belarus or Russia.[12]
- 17 July – Lithuania issues a ban on Belarus-registered passenger vehicles entering its territory.[13]
- 19 July –
- Belarus introduces visa-free entry to citizens of 35 European countries including the United Kingdom, Norway and Switzerland.[14]
- The Minsk Regional Court, in a secretive trial, sentences Rico Krieger to death over alleged crimes including terrorism and mercenary activity.[15] He is pardoned on 30 July by President Lukashenko.[16]
- 22 July – Mikalai Kazlou, the leader of the banned opposition United Civic Party, is released after 2.5 years in prison.[17]
August
[edit]- 5 August – The European Union imposes sanctions on 28 Belarusian officials including those in the interior ministry and the judiciary for the role in human rights violations and persecution of opponents of President Lukashenko.[18]
- 18 August – President Lukashenko reports that nearly one third of the Belarusian Army has been deployed along the Belarus–Ukraine border, in response to Ukraine stationing more than 120,000 troops at the border. However, Ukraine claims no movement of Belarusian troops has been observed.[19]
- 22 August – Belarus and China agree to greatly strengthen mutual trade, financial, energy, and security cooperation, which includes enhancing industrial supply chains and collaboration with the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area.[20]
September
[edit]- 4 September – President Lukashenko issues pardons for 30 people convicted of participating in the 2020–2021 Belarusian protests.[21]
- 5 September –
- The Belarusian defence ministry says that its forces had shot down drones that had violated the country's airspace following reports of incidents in the Gomel Region.[22]
- Belarus announces the arrest in July of a Japanese resident of Gomel on suspicion of spying on vital installations along the border with Ukraine on behalf of Japanese intelligence services.[23]
- 6 September – Polish prosecutors charge three Belarusian citizens for diverting Ryanair Flight 4978 in 2021 under a fabricated bomb threat to arrest political activist Roman Protasevich and his girlfriend Sofia Sapega.[24]
- 24 September – Jörg Dornau, a lawmaker for the far-right Alternative for Germany party in Saxony, is revealed to be using Belarusian political prisoners as labour by independent Belarusian news outlet Reform.news.[25]
- 27 September – President Lukashenko warns that Belarus will use nuclear weapons if attacked by the West.[26]
October
[edit]- 4 October – A court convicts 12 people, seven of them in absentia, over their role in the Machulishchy air base attack in 2023 and sentences them to up to 25 years' imprisonment.[27]
- 23 October – A court in Gomel convicts two Ukrainian nationals of plotting terrorist attacks and sentences them to 20 years' imprisonment.[28]
November
[edit]- 7 November – President Lukashenko issues pardons for 31 political prisoners.[29]
- 20 November – President Lukashenko issues pardons for 32 prisoners convicted for "extremist crimes".[30]
- 22 November – In a speech at Minsk State Linguistic University, President Lukashenko threatens to shutdown the Internet if there are mass protests before the upcoming presidential election after the previous election saw mass protests broke out.[31]
Holidays
[edit]- 1-2 January – New Year's Day
- 7 January – Orthodox Christmas
- 8 March – International Women's Day
- 1 May – Labour Day
- 9 May – Victory Day
- 14 May – Radonitsa Day
- 3 July – Independence Day
- 17 September – National Unity Day
- 7 November – October Revolution Day
- 25 December – Christmas Day
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Belarus leader Lukashenko calls for armed street patrols, warns of 'extremist' crime". Reuters. 21 February 2024.
- ^ "Belarus' CEC head: Work to prepare for 2024 election campaign on schedule". Belarusian Telegraph Agency(BELTA). 19 June 2023. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
- ^ "Belarus goes to the polls. Don't hold your breath". POLITICO. 23 February 2024. Retrieved 25 February 2024.
- ^ "Belarus' Lukashenko says he'll run for president in 2025". Reuters. 25 February 2023.
- ^ "Belarus to pull away from Europe conventional forces treaty already abandoned by Russia". AP News. 5 April 2024. Retrieved 6 April 2024.
- ^ "Belarus claims it prevented drone attacks from Lithuania. Vilnius rejects the allegations". AP News. 25 April 2024. Retrieved 25 April 2024.
- ^ "German National Goes On Trial In Belarus On Mercenary Charge". RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty. Retrieved 6 June 2024.
- ^ "Polish border no-go zone will stop tourists as well as migrants, locals fear". Reuters. 10 June 2024.
- ^ "Belarus frees 10 political prisoners but 1,400 remain, rights group says". Reuters. 4 July 2024.
- ^ "Belarus joins Chinese-Russian Shanghai Cooperation Organization". Yahoo News. 4 July 2024. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
- ^ "6 dead and cities left without electricity as storm sweeps through Belarus". Associated Press. 17 July 2024.
- ^ "Latvia bans entry for Belarus passenger cars". Reuters. 15 July 2024.
- ^ "Lithuania Bans Cars With Belarusian Plates". The Moscow Times. 17 July 2024.
- ^ "Belarus Introduces Visa-Free Entry For Citizens Of 35 European Nations". RFE/RL. 17 July 2024.
- ^ "Belarus sentences German man to death for 'terrorism'". dw.com. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
- ^ "Belarus' authoritarian president pardons German man sentenced to death on terrorism charges". Associated Press. 31 July 2024.
- ^ "Belarus frees head of banned party as Lukashenko slowly releases some political prisoners". Associated Press. 23 July 2024.
- ^ "EU slaps sanctions on 28 accused of rights abuses and links to the ongoing crackdown in Belarus". Associated Press. 5 August 2024.
- ^ "Nearly a third of Belarus army deployed on Ukraine border, Lukashenko says". Reuters. 18 August 2024.
- ^ "China, Belarus agree to strengthen cooperation in trade, security". Reuters. 22 August 2024.
- ^ "Lukashenko pardons 30 convicted in Belarus antigovernment protests". Al Jazeera. 4 September 2024.
- ^ "Belarusian Military Says Destroyed Drones After Airspace Violation". The Moscow Times. 5 September 2024.
- ^ "Japanese man arrested in Belarus on charges of acting as special services agent". Associated Press. 6 September 2024.
- ^ "Poland to charge Belarusians over 2021 Ryanair diversion". dw.com. Retrieved 7 September 2024.
- ^ "Lukashenko's prisoners used as cheap labor by far-right German onion tycoon". POLITICO. 24 September 2024. Retrieved 24 September 2024.
- ^ "Belarus says will use nuclear weapons in case of an attack". www.aa.com.tr. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
- ^ "Belarus sentences 12 to up to 25 years for attack on Russian warplane". Associated Press. 5 October 2024.
- ^ "Ukrainian father-son pair sentenced to 20 years in Belarus prison for terrorism". Associated Press. 24 October 2024.
- ^ "Belarus' hardline president releases 31 political prisoners but crackdown persists". Associated Press. 8 November 2024.
- ^ "Belarus leader Lukashenko pardons 32 prisoners convicted for 'extremism'". Al Jazeera. 21 November 2024.
- ^ "Lukashenka Threatens Internet Shutdown if There Are Protests During Presidential Vote". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty.
- ^ "Belarus Public Holidays 2024". Public Holidays Global. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
- ^ "National and Public Holidays and Commemorative Dates". Press Service of the President of the Republic of Belarus. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
