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2024 European Parliament election in Malta

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2024 European Parliament election in Malta
← 2019 8 June 2024
All 6 Maltese seats in the European Parliament
Turnout72.98%
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Robert Abela[a] Bernard Grech[a] Norman Lowell
Party Labour Nationalist Imperium Europa
Alliance S&D EPP -
Last election 4 seats; 54.29% 2 seats; 37.24% 0 seats; 3.17%
Seats won 3 3 0
Seat change Decrease 1 Increase 1 Steady
Popular vote 117,805 109,351 6,816
Percentage 45.26% 42.02% 2.62%
Swing Decrease 9.03 Increase 4.12 Decrease 0.55
  Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party
 
ADPD
ABBA
Alexia DeBono.jpg
Arnas Lasys.jpg
Leader Sandra Gauci Ivan Grech Mintoff[b] Alexia DeBono
Arnas Lasys[a]
Party AD+PD ABBA Volt
Alliance Greens/EFA ECR Volt
Last election 0 seats; 2.75% [c] 0 seats; 0.46% [d] New
Seats won 0 0 0
Seat change Steady Steady Steady
Popular vote 3,109 527 298
Percentage 1.19% 0.20% 0.11%
Swing Decrease 1.56 Decrease 0.26 New

The 2024 European Parliament election was held in Malta on 8 June 2024 in tandem with local elections.[1] It was the fifth election to the European Parliament. Malta will elect 6 of the 720 Members of the European Parliament.[2] EU citizens aged 16 and over were entitled to vote, provided they have registered to do so.[1] Six different political parties had announced their participation, only 2 of these won seats in the last election those being the Labour Party and the Nationalist Party, with 4 and 2 seats respectively.[3]

Outgoing standing of Maltese seats in the 2019-2024 EU Parliament

[edit]
Party European Party Outgoing delegation
Seats Group
Labour Party Incumbent MEPs: PES 4 S&D
Alfred Sant
Josianne Cutajar
Alex Agius Saliba
Cyrus Engerer
Nationalist Party Incumbent MEPs: EPP 2 EPP
Roberta Metsola
David Casa

MEPs not standing for re-election

[edit]
Departing MEP Party EP Group First elected Date announced
Josianne Cutajar Labour S&D 2019 15 January 2024[4]
Cyrus Engerer Labour S&D 2020 27 April 2024[5]
Alfred Sant Labour S&D 2014 12 March 2021[6]

Electoral system

[edit]

MEPs are elected from a nationwide six-seat constituency by single transferable vote.[7] Candidates who pass the Hagenbach-Bischoff quota in the first round are elected, and any surplus votes transferred to the remaining candidates, who will be elected if this enables them to pass the quota.[7] The lowest ranked candidates are then eliminated one-by-one with their preferences transferred to other candidates, who are elected as they pass the quotient, until all six seats are filled.

Participating parties/candidates

[edit]

The below parties and/or independent candidates declared their participation in the upcoming European Parliament elections listed in order of candidate quantity. Times of Malta released a final list after nominations closed.[8] A total number of 39 candidates contested this election, also a record 13 of such being independents.[9]

Party European Party Quantity Names Election Program
Labour Party PES 9 Election Program
Nationalist Party EPP 8[10] Election Program
AD+PD EGP 4[11][12]
  • Sandra Gauci
  • Mina Tolu
  • Ralph Cassar
  • Rachelle 'REA' Deguara
 Election Program
Imperium Europa – 2 Election Program
ABBA[14] ECPM 2
  • Ivan Grech Mintoff
  • Tania Gauci Fiorini
 N/A
Volt Malta Volt 1[15][16]
  • Matthias Iannis Portelli
 Election Program
Independent candidates or
non-registered parties 		Various or Non-inscrit 13[8][9] Some of these candidates released programmes in the form of points throughout their campaigning.

The People's Party did not put forward any candidates.

Campaign

[edit]

Labour Party

[edit]

Nationalist Party

[edit]

AD+PD

[edit]

Imperium Europa

[edit]

ABBA

[edit]

ABBA started its campaign with two events organised in conjunction with the European Christian Political Movement party on 6 April 2024 in a Qawra hotel on 'Reclaiming the power for the member states'. Two pairs of individual speakers addressed the two consecutive events which revolved around 'Sovereignty and Healthcare' and 'Education and Foreign Policy'. Romanian MEP Cristian Terheș and party leader Ivan Grech Mintoff addressed the first meeting, with Valeriu Ghilețchi and lawyer and broadcaster Emmanuel 'Emmy' Bezzina addressed the second meeting.[28]

Four days before the election, therefore 4th June, Ivan Grech Mintoff resigned his leadership and membership of ABBA party. This comes after an open rift between Grech Mintoff and party secretary general Simon Elmer appeared on Grech Mintoff's protest method, that of egging the floor in debates he attends.[29] Nevertheless, Grech Mintoff appeared on the ballot as a member and leader of the party.

Volt Malta

[edit]

Volt's campaign began with the adoption of their joint European election programme November 2023 in Paris, which the party shares with all other parties from Volt Europa.[30] On 1 February 2024, Volt announced its Vice President Matthias Iannis Portelli as its first (and only) candidate for the European elections.[31]

Independents

[edit]

Allegations of voter fraud

[edit]
This section is an excerpt from 2024 Maltese local elections § Pre-election.[edit]

Maltese courts on 24 May 2024 annulled the ID card residence registration of 99 'ghost voters' who illegally changed such voter registration address to unfinished and uninhabitable flat addresses in Siġġiewi following a successful lawsuit per illegaly registered voter by the Nationalist Party in opposition.[32] The legal battle involved 22 magistrates and took three weeks. This led to housing minister Roderick Galdes being disparagingly titled 'Electoral Fraud Minister' by Opposition-affiliated media NET.[33] This heavily implicates that the Labour Party stood to benefit from such voter address registration changes with also a win for said Labour Party further consolidated as such.[34]

Voting cards issued to deceased voters
[edit]

Ex-ABBA leader Ivan Grech Mintoff alleged in a debate on Maltese national broadcaster Television Malta that a voter who has been dead for two years has been issued a voting card for the 2024 election, stating "F'din l-elezzjoni ħa jerġgħu jivvotaw il-mejtin" (English: In this election, dead people are going to vote again). Newsbook confirmed said deceased voter's identity and document and stated that such cases were not isolated. The Electoral Commission did not answer questions sent by Newsbook on these concerns.[35]

Similarly in August 2023, a whistleblower made claims that deceased people's identities were used to vote for the Labour Party in the 2022 general election.[36]

Debates

[edit]
2024 Maltese European Parliament Election debates
Date Time Organizers     P  Present    A  Absent invitee  N  Non-invitee 
Labour Nationalist IE AD+PD ABBA Volt Independents Refs
21 February 13:00 National Youth Council of Malta N P

Norma Camilleri LouisAnne Pulis

N P

Ralph Cassar Mina Tolu

N N N [37]
13 March 12:30 National Youth Council of Malta P

Steve Ellul

P

Peter Agius

N P

Ralph Cassar

N N Arnold Cassola [38]
22 March 12:00 JEF Malta P

Alex Agius Saliba Steve Ellul

P

Peter Agius Norma Camilleri

A

Norman Lowell

P

Sandra Gauci

P

Ivan Grech Mintoff

P

Matthias Iannis Portelli

Arnold Cassola [39]
3 April 13:00 National Youth Council of Malta P

Thomas Bajada

P

Lee Bugeja Bartolo

N P

Sandra Gauci

N P

Matthias Iannis Portelli

Arnold Cassola [40]
12 April 9:05 Malta Chamber of Commerce P

Thomas Bajada

P

Norma Camilleri

P

Terrence Portelli

N N N N [41]
9:55 P

Steve Ellul

P

David Agius

N P

Ralph Cassar

24 April 8:30 P

Peter Agius

N Arnold Cassola [42]
2 May 12:30 MUDU P

Daniel Attard Marija Sara Vella Gafà

P

Peter Agius Miriana Calleja Testaferrata de Noto

A

Norman Lowell OR Terrence Portelli

P[f]

Mina Tolu

P[g]

Ivan Grech Mintoff

  • James Ryder
 [43]
10 May 16:00 National Youth Council of Malta

MaltaDaily

P

Daniel Attard Steve Ellul

Thomas Bajada

P

Norma Camilleri

Lee Bugeja Bartolo

A

Peter Agius

P

Terrence Portelli

P

Sandra Gauci

Mina Tolu

Ralph Cassar

P

Ivan Grech Mintoff

A

Tania Gauci Fiorini

P

Matthias Iannis Portelli

[44]
14 May 17:00 LovinMalta MaltaToday P

Steve Ellul

P

Lee Bugeja Bartolo

N P

Ralph Cassar

N P

Matthias Iannis Portelli

Simon Mercieca [45]
17 May 9:00 Malta Chamber of Commerce N N N N A

Ivan Grech Mintoff

P

Matthias Iannis Portelli

  • Simon Mercieca
  • Radu Gheorghe
 [46]
10:00 N N
  • Malcolm Bezzina
  • James Ryder
  • Alexander D'Agata
  • Stephen Florian
21 May 11:55 Newsbook/RTK P

Steve Ellul

P

LouisAnne Pulis

N N P

Ivan Grech Mintoff

N Edwin Vassallo [47]
21 May 17:00 LovinMalta MaltaToday P

Thomas Bajada

P

Norma Camilleri

N P

Ralph Cassar

N P

Matthias Iannis Portelli

Arnold Cassola [48]
22 May 21:00 TVM N [49]
28 May 12:00 Newsbook/RTK P

Alex Agius Saliba

P

David Agius

N P

Mina Tolu

N P

Matthias Iannis Portelli

James Ryder [50]

Opinion polls

[edit]
See also: Opinion polling for the 2024 European Parliament election

It is not uncommon for smaller parties to be grouped together or excluded in polls by Maltese media houses.

Polling firm Sample
size 		ABBA IND/
Others 		Lead Not
voting[i] 		Don't
know/
Invalid[i]
30 May–04 June 2024 L-Orizzont[j] 1,800 50.9 40.1 3.5 5.5 10.8 31 33 Invalid
22 May–04 June 2024 MaltaToday[k] 1,007 43.3 48.1 1.9 0.6 - - 6.2 4.8 –
3–10 May 2024 MaltaToday 657 49.4 41.7 8.9 7.7 30.6 –
6–10 May 2024 It-Torċa[l] 1,000 51.5 40.3 5.1 4.1 11.2 31
15–24 April 2024 MaltaToday 656 50.7 44.2 5.1 6.5 29
1–13 April 2024 Esprimi 600 45.4 38.0 3.2 13.4 7.4 – 41.0
7 March - 21 March 2024 MaltaToday 657 52.8 42.6 4.6 10.2 23.4 –
27 Feb – 12 Mar 2024 Esprimi/Times of Malta 600 52.4 39.3 8.3 13.1 33
26 Jan–05 Feb 2024 MaltaToday 647 47.9 41.0 11.1 6.9 37.5
26 Mar 2022 2022 Maltese general election – 55.1 41.7 n/a 1.6 0.5 0.1 0.4 13.4 24.4 2.9
25 May 2019 2019 European Parliament election in Malta – 54.3 37.9 3.17 2.7[c] 0.5[d] n/a 1.2 16.4 27.3 2.6

Results

[edit]
The Maltese electoral office in Naxxar

Polls opened and closed on 8 June at 7am and 10pm CET respectively. Following the closing of the polls, all ballot boxes were sealed and transported to the vote counting complex in Naxxar. The count was conducted between 9.30am and 10pm when the results were revealed.[51]

Heavy speculation on whether the supermajority lead that the Labour Party has over the Nationalist Party will prevail or not dominated Maltese media reports.[52][53] Final reports showed that the Labour Party won the election again, however at the expense of its majority decimated to 8,500 votes.[54]

PartyVotes%+/–Seats+/–
Labour Party117,80545.26–9.033–1
Nationalist Party109,35142.02+7.123+1
Arnold Cassola12,7064.88+3.6900
Imperium Europa6,8162.62–0.5500
Conrad Borg Manché5,9362.28New0New
AD+PD3,1091.19–1.5600
ABBA5270.20–0.2600
Volt Malta2980.11New0New
Other Independents3,7101.43+1.220New
Total260,258100.00–60
Valid votes260,25896.34
Invalid/blank votes9,8843.66
Total votes270,142100.00
Registered voters/turnout370,18472.98
Source: Electoral Commission of Malta[55]

By candidate

[edit]
Count # Candidate Party FPV[m] FPV%[n] Outcome
1
 Roberta Metsola Nationalist 87,473 33.61% Elected through first-preference votes
Alex Agius Saliba Labour 63,899 24.55%
3
 George Grixti Independent 20 0.01% Eliminated with 22 transferred votes
4
 Malcolm Bezzina 37 0.01% Eliminated with 40 transferred votes
5
 Radu Gheorghi 50 0.02% Eliminated with 56 transferred votes
6
 Stephen Florian 57 0.02% Eliminated with 69 transferred votes
7
 Alexander D'Agata 84 0.03% Eliminated with 98 transferred votes
8
 Noel Apap 143 0.05% Eliminated with 154 transferred votes
9
 Terrence Portelli Imperium Europa 147 0.06% Eliminated with 158 transferred votes
10
 Mina Tolu AD+PD 187 0.07% Eliminated with 215 transferred votes
11
 Ivan Grech Mintoff ABBA 220 0.08% Eliminated with 232 transferred votes
12
 Simon Mercieca Independent 232 0.09% Eliminated with 281 transferred votes
13
 Nazzareno Bonniċi 206 0.08% Eliminated with 289 transferred votes
14
 Matthias Iannis Portelli Volt Malta 298 0.11% Eliminated with 343 transferred votes
15
 Rachelle Deguara AD+PD 286 0.11% Eliminated with 369 transferred votes
16
 Tania Gauci Fiorini ABBA 307 0.12% Eliminated with 468 transferred votes
17
 Ralph Cassar AD+PD 474 0.18% Eliminated with 715 transferred votes
18
 Adrian Zammit Independent 579 0.22% Eliminated with 722 transferred votes
19
 Jesmond Marshall Labour 685 0.26% Eliminated with 873 transferred votes
20
 Edwin Vassallo Independent 717 0.28% Eliminated with 902 transferred votes
21
 Miriana Calleja Testaferrata de Noto Nationalist 460 0.18% Eliminated with 1,130 transferred votes
22
 Jesmond Bonello Labour 858 0.33% Eliminated with 1,264 transferred votes
23
 Lee Bugeja Bartolo Nationalist 677 0.26% Eliminated with 1,697 transferred votes
24
 Louis Anne Pulis 657 0.25% Eliminated with 1,896 transferred votes
25
 James Muscat Independent 1,585 0.61% Eliminated with 2,244 transferred votes
26
 Sandra Gauci AD+PD 2,162 0.83% Eliminated with 3,603 transferred votes
27
 Norma Camilleri Nationalist 1,132 0.43% Eliminated with 3,964 transferred votes
28
 Marija Sara Vella Gafà Labour 3,442 1.32% Eliminated with 5,245 transferred votes
29
 Conrad Borg Manché Independent 5,936 2.28% Eliminated with 7,641 transferred votes
30
 Norman Lowell Imperium Europa 6,669 2.56% Eliminated with 8,577 transferred votes
31
 Clint Azzopardi Flores Labour 7,482 2.87% Eliminated with 12,951 transferred votes
32
 David Agius Nationalist 5,851 2.25% Eliminated with 15,840 transferred votes
33
 Steve Ellul Labour 9,643 3.71% Eliminated with 17,846 transferred votes
34
 Arnold Cassola Independent 12,706 4.88% Eliminated with 22,941 transferred votes
35
 Peter Agius Nationalist 9,418 3.62% Elected with 38,236 transferred votes
David Casa 3,683 1.42% Elected with 37,623 transferred votes
37
 Daniel Attard Labour 11,703 4.50% Elected with 34,764 transferred votes
Thomas Bajada 10,792 4.15% Elected with 25,047 transferred votes
Claudette Abela Baldacchino 9,301 3.57% Eliminated with 24,493 transferred votes

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c Not contesting a EP seat
  2. ^ No longer member and leader of the party since 4 June 2024, shall however appear on ballot papers as such.
  3. ^ a b Combined result of Democratic Alternative and Democratic Party vote shares before party merger
  4. ^ a b As Alliance for Change
  5. ^ Stage name mistakenly reported as proper name by media. The proper name according to the official Electoral Commissioner press release — meaning which will appear on the ballot — is James Michael Muscat.[22]
  6. ^ Attended but left midway.
  7. ^ Attended but left after first question.
  8. ^ Was not part of the debate but was granted 2 minutes floor time.
  9. ^ a b Excluded from calculation for the party percentages.
  10. ^ Sister newspaper of 'It-Torċa', a GWU-owned newspaper, closely aligned to the Labour Party.
  11. ^ Survey was candidate based, thus the quantity in 'Other' will definitely include parties listed here and might overflow 100%. Percentages brought about by combining candidate first-preference vote shares. Thus the lead percentage and winning party may not be realistic.
  12. ^ Sister newspaper of 'L-Orizzont', a GWU-owned newspaper, closely aligned to the Labour Party.
  13. ^ First-preference votes
  14. ^ Calculated based on the number of valid votes: 260,258

References

[edit]
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  2. ^ "L_2023238DE.01011401.xml". eur-lex.europa.eu. Retrieved 12 February 2024.
  3. ^ "2019 European election results". election-results.eu. Retrieved 26 May 2019.
  4. ^ "Labour MEP Josianne Cutajar will not seek re-election". Times of Malta. 15 January 2024. Retrieved 27 April 2024.
  5. ^ "'Malta Deserves Change': Labour MEP Cyrus Engerer Opts Out Of Re-election". Lovin Malta. 27 April 2024. Retrieved 27 April 2024.
  6. ^ "[WATCH] Alfred Sant will not contest next European Parliament election". MaltaToday.com.mt. Retrieved 15 April 2024.
  7. ^ a b "How Malta Votes: An Overview - Malta Elections". University of Malta. Archived from the original on 8 March 2022. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  8. ^ a b "Who are Malta's 39 MEP candidates?". Times of Malta. 29 April 2024. Retrieved 1 May 2024.
  9. ^ a b "Record number of independents are running for MEP". Times of Malta. 1 May 2024. Retrieved 1 May 2024.
  10. ^ Mamo, Matthew (16 February 2024). "Il-PN japprova kandidat ieħor għall-elezzjoni tal-Parlament Ewropew" [PN approves another candidate for the European Parliament elections]. Newsbook Malta (in Maltese). Retrieved 9 April 2024. Bartolo b'hekk jingħaqad mal-MEPs Roberta Metsola u David Casa, kif ukoll ma' David Agius, Peter Agius, Miriana Calleja Testaferrata de Noto, Norma Camilleri u LouiseAnne Pulis, li kienu approvati bħala kandidati matul l-aħħar xhur. [Bartolo thus joins MEPs Roberta Metsola and David Casa, as well as David Agius, Peter Agius, Miriana Calleja Testaferrata de Noto, Norma Camilleri and LouiseAnne Pulis, who were approved as candidates during the last months.]
  11. ^ Micallef, Shaun (22 February 2023). "ADPD Announces Candidates For 2024 MEP Elections". Lovin Malta. Retrieved 2 April 2024.
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  17. ^ "Nominations submitted today Saturday 27th April, 2024, between 9.00 a.m. and 1.00 p.m." electoral.gov.mt. Electoral Commission of Malta. 27 April 2024.
  18. ^ Muscat, Gavin (9 April 2024). "Edwin Vassallo se jikkontesta l-elezzjoni tal-PE" [Edwin Vassallo shall be contesting the EP election]. Newsbook Malta (in Maltese). Retrieved 11 April 2024.
  19. ^ "Former parliamentary secretary Edwin Vassallo to stand for MEP elections". Times of Malta. 9 April 2024. Retrieved 11 April 2024.
  20. ^ "Edwin Vassallo to contest European elections, but not with the Nationalist Party". MaltaToday.com.mt. Retrieved 11 April 2024.
  21. ^ "Former PN parliamentary secretary to contest MEP election - The Malta Independent". www.independent.com.mt. Retrieved 11 April 2024.
  22. ^ https://electoral.gov.mt/pr1-25-04-2024-en
  23. ^ Urpani, David Grech (5 April 2024). "Watch: 'Buckle Up And Settle Down' - James Ryder Officially Launches MEP Campaign". Lovin Malta. Retrieved 11 April 2024.
  24. ^ Diacono, Tim (6 April 2024). "Watch: 'I Think I Can Get Elected' - James Ryder's First Interview As 'Clown' MEP Candidate". Lovin Malta. Retrieved 11 April 2024.
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  29. ^ "Four days before election, MEP candidate Ivan Grech Mintoff offers resignation as Partit ABBA leader". MaltaToday.com.mt. Retrieved 5 June 2024.
  30. ^ Ismailai, Roza (18 December 2023). "PartyParty Attends: VOLT Europa Congress". PartyParty. Retrieved 15 April 2024.
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  32. ^ Balzan, Jurgen (24 May 2024). "Court strikes off all 99 'ghost voters' in Siġġiewi electoral fraud case". Newsbook.com. Retrieved 26 May 2024.
  33. ^ Falzon, Julia (26 May 2024). "Roderick Galdes deskritt bħala l-Ministru "tal-Frodi Elettorali"" [Roderick Galdes described as Minister "for Electoral Fraud"]. NETnews (in Maltese). Retrieved 26 May 2024.
  34. ^ "Updated: PN wins all cases related to Siggiewi voter fraud - The Malta Independent". www.independent.com.mt. Retrieved 26 May 2024. Nationalist Party says that Labour Party tried to steal Siggiewi local council through voter fraud. - (PN General Secretary Michael) Piccinino said that the Nationalist Party is being careful to make sure that the election process is just, clean, and transparent. He continued that the PN opened these cases to ensure that the electoral registry is one which reflects reality. He added that everything which the government has done in this situation deserves to be condemned, and that the PL tried to steal the Siggiewi local council.
  35. ^ ""Ħa jivvutaw il-mejtin" – Ivan Grech Mintoff" ["The dead are going to vote" – Ivan Grech Mintoff]. Newsbook.com.mt (in Maltese). Newsbook Malta ra b'għajnejh id-dokument u jikkonferma li mhux każ iżolat. [Newsbook Malta confirmed with its eyes the document and confirms that this is not an isolated case.]
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  37. ^ EWROAGORA - European Values | EWROAGORA - European Values 21.02.2024 13:00 CET Hotel Phoenicia, Floriana | By KNŻ - Kunsill Nazzjonali taż-ŻgħażagħFacebook. Retrieved 26 May 2024 – via www.facebook.com.
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  51. ^ Muscat, Gavin (9 June 2024). "Jibda l-proċess tal-għadd tal-voti fin-Naxxar" [Initiated the vote-counting process in Naxxar]. Newsbook.com.mt (in Maltese).
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  55. ^ "Electoral Commission of Malta". electoral.gov.mt. Retrieved 10 June 2024.
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