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Alexandra Park, London

Coordinates: 51°35′44″N 0°07′34″W / 51.59568°N 0.12603°W / 51.59568; -0.12603
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An avenue in the park lined with lime trees

Alexandra Park is an 80–hectare, Green Flag Award, and Green Heritage winning, diverse-landscape park,[1][2] in the Borough of Haringey in north London adjacent to Hornsey, Muswell Hill and Wood Green. The park and palace were named in 1863, the year of the marriage of Alexandra of Denmark to the Prince of Wales who became King Edward VII.[3]

Alexandra Park is split between hilly and flat ground.[4] The tree-lined hill has wide views from slopes and many areas of the relatively large hilltop. Of note is the view from from Alexandra Palace which dominates the park, particularly its Panorama Room. On most days the Crystal Palace Transmitter and/or the North Downs on the south side of London are visible. From 1936 to 1981, the BBC transmitted TV programmes from a tall mast built onto one of the towers of the palace. In 1980, most of the palace was gutted by a huge fire. The building has since been restored and is now a conference and exhibition centre.

History

Main article: Alexandra Palace

An Act of Parliament in 1900 converted the site from ownership of an enterprise. The first company was incepted in the 1850s to build an education, recreation and events venue to rival south London's Crystal Palace which took the main structure of the Great Exhibition, 1851 from Hyde Park, London. The Act therefore created the Alexandra Palace and Park Trust as to which the Trustees were bound to maintain the Palace and Park and make them available for the free use and recreation of the public forever.

Until September 1970, Alexandra Park hosted horse racing, including many evening meetings that were televised by the BBC. The racecourse in the park grounds was nicknamed "the Frying Pan" owing to its shape, featuring an ornate Victorian grandstand and cast-iron railings. For eight decades the whole venue had up to three stations, one of which was a tram station, to enable more visitors — for more details see Alexandra Palace railway station (1873–1954). Its most prestigious race was the London Cup. Alexandra Park Cricket Club and Football Club occupy most of the former site, sporting facilities for the local community.[5][6]

A medium-sized lake attracts a variety of waterfowl in all seasons, and used to have a large enclosure housing a small herd of fallow deer.[7] The deer were moved to Devon early 2016.[8] The Park was declared a Local Nature Reserve in 2013,[9] and is also a Site of Borough Importance for Nature Conservation, Grade 1.[10][11]

Events

The Park hosts a variety of events throughout the year; food, craft and beer festivals, a summer festival, a fireworks festival in November and a weekly Parkrun each Saturday morning.[12]

The Friends of Alexandra Park organise walks, such as fungi, tree, wild flower, history and bat.[13][14]

At the foot of Muswell Hill, the park is host to a farmers market most weeks.[15]

Access

Three means of access exist:

Alexandra Park neighbourhood

The traditional, original ancient parishes of the area which is commences a short distance east of the red 0.1 square-mile parcel of northern Muswell Hill, which was a (St James) Clerkenwell exclave.
Main articles: Wood Green and N postcode area

An area directly north of the park is usually known locally as Alexandra Park, more formally mentioning it is just a locality of Wood Green, a status reinforced by the N22 postcode which derives from Wood Green. Like many London neighbourhoods, its precise boundaries are not clear but it can be approximately placed in the area bounded by the North Circular Road to the north, the Great Northern Railway line to the east, the park to the south and a line to the west somewhere between Avenue Road and Curzon Road. The area's identity has been reinforced by its local website. [16] There is a secondary school named Alexandra Park.

See also

Notes

  1. ^ http://www.keepbritaintidy.org/GreenFlag/GreenFlagAwardSites/London/Default.aspx?parkID=574
  2. ^ - About (accessed 31 January 2008)
  3. ^ Mills, A.D. (2010). A Dictionary of London Place-Names. Oxford University Press. p. 6. ISBN 9780199566785.
  4. ^ grid reference TQ299902
  5. ^ http://www.alexandraparkcricketclub.com/ Cricket
  6. ^ http://www.alexandraparkfc.co.uk/ Football
  7. ^ http://www.alexandrapalace.com/park/animal-enclosure/ deer
  8. ^ http://www.hamhigh.co.uk/news/environment/alexandra_park_deer_set_to_move_to_greener_pastures_1_4389116
  9. ^ "Alexandra Park". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 20 March 2014. Retrieved 9 April 2014.
  10. ^ "Alexandra Park". Greenspace Information for Greater London. 2013. Retrieved 9 April 2014.
  11. ^ "iGiGL data portal (map)". Greenspace Information for Greater London. Retrieved 9 April 2014.
  12. ^ http://www.parkrun.org.uk/allypally/ Parkrun
  13. ^ [https://www.friendsofalexandrapark.org/ Walks
  14. ^ https://sites.google.com/a/dreamcountry.org/foapk/home/coming-soon Events coming up in the Park
  15. ^ https://weareccfm.com/city-country-farmers-markets/market-profiles/alexandra-palace-market/ farmers market
  16. ^ http://alexandraparkneighbours.org.uk/ Alexandra Park neighbourhood

51°35′44″N 0°07′34″W / 51.59568°N 0.12603°W / 51.59568; -0.12603

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