Yamanashi (山梨市, Yamanashi-shi) is a city located in Yamanashi Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 July 2019[update], the city had an estimated population of 34,738 in 14,679 households,[1] and a population density of 120 persons per km2. The total area of the city is 289.80 square kilometres (111.89 sq mi).
Yamanashi
山梨市 | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 35°41′36.4″N 138°41′12.8″E / 35.693444°N 138.686889°E | |
Country | Japan |
Region | Chūbu (Tōkai) |
Prefecture | Yamanashi |
First official recorded | 111 AD |
City settled | July 1, 1954 |
Government | |
• Mayor | Haruo Takagi (since October 2017) |
Area | |
• Total | 289.80 km2 (111.89 sq mi) |
Population (July 1, 2019) | |
• Total | 34,738 |
• Density | 120/km2 (310/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+9 (Japan Standard Time) |
- Tree | Pinus |
- Flower | Azalea |
-Bird | Plovers |
Phone number | 0553-22-1111 |
Address | West Kohara 843, Yamanashi City, Yamanashi-ken 405-8501 |
Website | Official website |
Geography
editYamanashi City is located in north-central Yamanashi Prefecture in the northeastern end of the Kofu Basin. The city is flat in the south, rising toward mountains to the north. The Fuefuki River flows through the city.
Neighboring municipalities
edit- Nagano Prefecture
- Saitama Prefecture
- Yamanashi Prefecture
Climate
editThe city has a Humid continental climate characterized by characterized by hot and humid summers, and relatively severe winters (Köppen climate classification Dfb). The average annual temperature in Yamanashi is 6.4 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1834 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 18.7 °C, and lowest in January, at around -5.5 °C.[2]
Demographics
editPer Japanese census data,[3] the population of Yamanashi has been in decline since the year 2000.
Year | Pop. | ±% |
---|---|---|
1940 | 37,229 | — |
1950 | 46,185 | +24.1% |
1960 | 43,434 | −6.0% |
1970 | 38,748 | −10.8% |
1980 | 39,142 | +1.0% |
1990 | 39,263 | +0.3% |
2000 | 39,797 | +1.4% |
2010 | 36,832 | −7.5% |
2020 | 33,435 | −9.2% |
History
editThe village of Yamanashi was founded on July 1, 1942, by the merger of two hamlets within Higashiyamanashi District. It was elevated to city status on July 1, 1954.
On March 22, 2005, Yamanashi absorbed the town of Makioka, and the village of Mitomi (both from Higashiyamanashi District).
Government
editYamanashi has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral city legislature of 16 members.
Economy
editThe economy of Yamanashi is based primarily on horticulture, with grapes and peaches as the main cash crops.
Education
editYamanashi has 12 public elementary schools and three public middle schools operated by the city government and two public high schools operated by the Yamanashi Prefectural Board of Education.
Gallery
edit-
View of Mount Fuji from Mount Kentoku
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View of Chichibu Mountain Range, from Mount Kentoku
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Panorama view of Yamanashi city and Kōfu Basin, from hill of Fuefuki River Fruit Park
-
A night view of Kōfu Basin and Yamanashi city, from Fuefuki River Fruit Park
Transportation
editRailway
editHighway
editSister cities
edit- Sioux City, Iowa, United States, since November 6, 2003
- Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China, friendship city since October 14, 1993[4]
Local attractions
edit- Fuefukigawa Fruit Park
- Oimatakubo-Hachiman-gu
- Seihaku-ji – Buddhist temple
Notable people
edit- Nezu Kaichirō - Meiji era industrialist, politician and philanthropist. Founder of the Nezu Museum.
- Masahiko Kobe - celebrity chef, known for specializing in Italian cuisine, and known as "Iron Chef Italian" in Iron Chef
- Tetsuya Matsumoto – professional baseball player
- Kazufumi Miyazawa - musician, founder of rock band The Boom.
- Shirō Sano - actor
- Jumbo Tsuruta – professional wrestler
References
edit- ^ Yamanashi City official statistics(in Japanese)
- ^ Yamanashi climate data
- ^ Yamanashi population statistics
- ^ "International Exchange". List of Affiliation Partners within Prefectures. Council of Local Authorities for International Relations (CLAIR). Retrieved 21 November 2015.
External links
editMedia related to Yamanashi, Yamanashi at Wikimedia Commons
- Official website (in Japanese)