Thirsk railway station

Thirsk railway station is on the East Coast Main Line and serves the market town of Thirsk, North Yorkshire, England. It is situated between York to the south and Northallerton to the north. Its three-letter station code is THI. The station is about 2 miles (3 km) outside of Thirsk town centre and is actually on the edge of the village of Carlton Miniott.

Thirsk
National Rail
View north from the footbridge, showing the lack of platforms for the two centre tracks
General information
LocationThirsk, North Yorkshire
England
Coordinates54°13′42″N 1°22′21″W / 54.228240°N 1.372620°W / 54.228240; -1.372620
Grid referenceSE409816
Owned byNetwork Rail
Managed byTransPennine Express
Platforms2
Tracks4
Other information
Station codeTHI
ClassificationDfT category E
History
Original companyGreat North of England Railway
Pre-groupingNorth Eastern Railway
Post-groupingLondon and North Eastern Railway
Key dates
31 March 1841Opened as Newcastle Junction
?Renamed Thirsk
Passengers
2019/20Decrease 0.222 million
2020/21Decrease 47,994
2021/22Increase 0.209 million
2022/23Increase 0.231 million
2023/24Increase 0.263 million
Notes
Passenger statistics from the Office of Rail and Road

There are four tracks, but only the outer two have platforms; the platform faces serving the innermost pair of tracks were removed in the 1970s in preparation for higher-speed main line running using InterCity 125 trains.[1] The station is operated by TransPennine Express. Other train services are provided by the open-access operator Grand Central.

History

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The railway line between York and Darlington was built by the Great North of England Railway, most of which was authorised in 1837; the line was formally opened on 30 March 1841.[2] The station at Thirsk, which opened to the public on 31 March 1841, was originally named Newcastle Junction.[3]

In 1933 Britain's first route-setting power signal box using a switch panel rather than a lever frame opened at Thirsk, to the specification of the LNER's signalling engineers A.F. Bound and A. E. Tattersall, forming the template for many such future installations on the nation's railway network.[1] Larger schemes to a similar design followed at other locations on the former North Eastern Railway network, such as Hull Paragon (1938), Northallerton (1939) and York (1951 - the resignalling project was interrupted by the Second World War and not completed until after nationalisation). Thirsk signal box itself, after various alterations over the course of its life, eventually closed around 1989 under the York IECC signalling scheme.[4]

In 2020, the government awarded £1 million from its Access for All fund to improve the accessibility at the railway station. There are now plans to install lifts and a new footbridge to enable step-free access to all platforms.[5]

Facilities

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The station has a staffed ticket office (on the southbound platform), which is open through the week (06:45-19:30 Mondays to Saturdays, 08:45-17:30 Sundays) and there is also self-service ticket machine available (this can be used for collecting pre-paid tickets as well as for purchasing when the ticket office is closed). There is a waiting shelter on the northbound platform and customer help points and digital CIS displays on both sides. Step-free access to both platforms is via a barrow crossing and only possible when the station is staffed.[6]

Services

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There is generally an hourly TransPennine Express service northbound to Saltburn via Middlesbrough and southbound to York, Leeds, Huddersfield and Manchester Airport. Some peak time and late evening TransPennine service between Newcastle and Manchester / Liverpool also stop at Thirsk (3 northbound, 1 southbound).[7]

Grand Central operates five fast services a day to London King's Cross, stopping only at York, with northbound services to Sunderland.

Sundays see an hourly service towards Saltburn and to York/Manchester Airport and three Grand Central trains to and from London which continue northbound to Hartlepool and Sunderland.[8]

Preceding station   National Rail Following station
York   TransPennine Express
North TransPennine
  Northallerton
  Grand Central
London to Sunderland
 
  Historical railways  
Sessay
Line open, station closed
  North Eastern Railway
East Coast Main Line
  Otterington
Line open, station closed

Events

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  • 1841 Station opened at the same time as the York - Darlington line.
  • 1847 permanent water tower built.
  • 1855 Connection to Leeds & Thirsk Railway line to Ripon via Melmerby opened.
  • Accidents occurred in 1867, 1870, 1875, 1879 and 1882.
  • 1933 Britain's first "panel" route-setting power signal box opened at Thirsk.
  • 1954 The first four carriages of the "Heart of Midlothian" express from King's Cross to Edinburgh composed of thirteen coaches derailed. The four carriages derailed after problems with signalling and points, no one was injured.
  • 1959 Ripon services cease in September with closure of Melmerby branch line to all traffic.
  • 1967 A goods wagon derailed which led to a collision with an express, 7 people were killed, 45 injured.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b Appleby, K. (1993). Rail Super Centres: York. Ian Allan.
  2. ^ Allen, Cecil J. (1974) [1964]. The North Eastern Railway. Shepperton: Ian Allan. pp. 67–69. ISBN 0-7110-0495-1.
  3. ^ Butt, R.V.J. (1995). The Directory of Railway Stations. Yeovil: Patrick Stephens Ltd. pp. 168, 228. ISBN 1-85260-508-1. R508.
  4. ^ "York IECC Control Area". TRE. Retrieved 12 July 2014.
  5. ^ Donald, Kiva (25 August 2021). "Network Rail: Thirsk station edges closer towards being step-free". Rail Technology Magazine. Retrieved 3 September 2021.
  6. ^ Thirsk station facilities National Rail Enquiries; Retrieved 7 February 2017
  7. ^ "Loading..." timetables.tpexpress.co.uk. Retrieved 10 January 2023.
  8. ^ GB eNRT December 2019 Edition, Tables 26 and 39
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Preceding station   National Rail Following station
York   TransPennine Express
North TransPennine
  Northallerton
  Grand Central
London to Sunderland
 
  Historical railways  
Sessay
Line open, station closed
  North Eastern Railway
East Coast Main Line
  Otterington
Line open, station closed