The Streatfeilds, Streatfields or Stretfields are an aristocratic English family of the landed gentry, from Chiddingstone, Kent. The family are traceable to the early 16th century and are a possible cadet branch of the Noble House of Stratford.[citation needed] They were significant landowners[citation needed] in Sussex, Surrey and Kent, and instrumental in shaping those counties throughout the 17th and 18th centuries.[citation needed] From the early 16th century until 1900 the family seat was Chiddingstone Castle. The family later sold the castle to Lord Astor in 1938.[1]
Streatfeild | |
---|---|
Minor nobility and landed gentry | |
Arms of the Streatfeild family: Per fess gules and sable, three bezants | |
Country | Kingdom of England, Kingdom of Great Britain, United Kingdom |
Place of origin | Chiddingstone |
Founded | Early 16th century |
Founder | Robert Streatfeild |
Historic seat | Chiddingstone Castle |
Notable members
editRobert Streatfeild (1514 – March 1599) is claimed as the common ancestor of most living Streatfeilds and Streatfields.
- Henry Streatfeild (1706–1762), substantial British landowner
- Alexander Streatfeild-Moore (1863–1940), English cricketer
- Edward Champion Streatfeild (1870–1932), English cricketer
- Philip Streatfeild (1879–1915), English painter and bohemian
- Richard Streatfeild (1559–1601), iron master who established the financial basis for the family
- Richard Streatfeild (1833–1877), English cricketer
- Sidney Streatfeild (1894–1966), Scottish Unionist Party politician
- Thomas Streatfeild (1777–1848), renowned antiquarian and churchman
- Rev. William Champion Streatfeild (1839–1912), clergyman
- Sir Henry Streatfeild (1857–1938), British Army officer and courtier who served as the commanding officer of the Grenadier Guards, and was Equerry to Edward VII from 1908 until the King's death in 1910, he was then Private Secretary and Equerry to Queen Alexandra from 1910 until her death in 1925
- William Champion Streatfeild (1865–1929), Anglican Bishop of Lewes
- Noel Streatfeild (1895–1986), author, most famous for her children's books
- Ruth Gervis (1894–1988), artist, art teacher and illustrator of children's books, most famously Ballet Shoes, written by her sister, Noel Streatfeild. She was also a founding member of Sherborne Museum, Dorset.
- Geoffrey Streatfeild (1975-), actor in film, television, stage and radio.
Possible Stratford descent
edit-
Stratford
Per fess gules and sable, three plates -
Streatfield
Per fess gules and sable, three bezants
The House of Stratford has a remarkably similar coat of arms attributed to them in the former half of the 14th century. This could be seen as evidence that the Streatfields, though their line cannot be traced beyond the 1500s, are in fact a cadet branch of the Stratford family, the name having been corrupted at some point prior to the 16th century.[2][3][4][5]
Reunion
editIn July 2014 a significant number of direct descendants of Robert Streatfeild met for a memorial service in St Mary’s Church, Chiddingstone, followed by a gathering at Chiddingstone Castle, home of many generations of Streatfeilds (having been expanded by Henry Streatfeild (1639-1709) from a house in the High Street to the Restoration style that it is now).[6]
References
edit- ^ The Streatfeild Manuscripts, The National Archives, Ref: U908.
- ^ Guillim, John. "A Display of Heraldry" 1724.
- ^ Papworth, John W. & Morant, Alfred. "Ordinary of British Armorials" 1874.
- ^ Burke, John. "General Armoury of England, Ireland and Scotland" 1847.
- ^ Berry, William. "Encyclopaedia Heraldica" 1828.
- ^ The Trustees of the Denys Eyre Bower Bequest (ed.). "A Treasure in the Garden of England: An Introduction to the History of Chiddingstone Castle". Chiddingstone Castle: A Treasure in the Garden of England. p. 2.