Red Oak is a city in Ellis County, Texas, United States. It is part of the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex. The population was 10,769 at the 2010 census,[4] up from 4,301 at the 2000 census. The North Central Texas Council of Governments projects that number to grow to 63,329 by the year 2030,[5] as it is on the verge of explosive suburban growth.
Red Oak, Texas | |
|---|---|
 Location in the state of Texas | |
 | |
| Coordinates: 32°30′15″N 96°45′20″W / 32.50417°N 96.75556°W | |
| Country |  United States |
| State |  Texas |
| County | Ellis |
| Government | |
| • Type | Council-Manager |
| Area | |
| • Total | 15.38 sq mi (39.82 km2) |
| • Land | 15.37 sq mi (39.81 km2) |
| • Water | 0.01 sq mi (0.01 km2) |
| Elevation | 604 ft (184 m) |
| Population (2020) | |
| • Total | 14,222 |
| • Density | 920/sq mi (360/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-6 (Central) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (Central) |
| ZIP code | 75154 |
| Area code(s) | 214, 469, 945, 972 |
| FIPS code | 48-61196[3] |
| GNIS feature ID | 2411530[2] |
| Website | www |
History
editOne of the first settlers to this area was James E. Patton and his family in 1844.[6] They settled in what is now known as Ovilla, Texas, located about two miles from Red Oak.[6] Before Red Oak was given its name in 1849, it was known as Possum Trot due to the animal that lived there.[6] The Missouri, Kansas and Texas Railroad began near the Red Oak area in 1884 and was completed in 1890.[6] This railroad allowed people to travel to Dallas and Waco.[6] In 1949, Red Oak became an incorporated town of Ellis, County.[6] In 2023, Google announced a 600 million dollar data center campus on a 375 acre land, right off Ovilla Road in Red Oak, making it the second data center to be built in Texas.[7]
Geography
edit
Red Oak is located along the northern edge of Ellis County. Adjacent cities include Glenn Heights to the northwest, Lancaster to the north, Ferris to the east, Pecan Hill to the southeast, Waxahachie to the south, and Oak Leaf to the west. It is 18 miles (29 km) south of downtown Dallas via Interstate 35E, which has two exits in Red Oak.
According to the United States Census Bureau, Red Oak has a total area of 15.0 square miles (38.8 km2), all land.[4]
Climate
editThe climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Red Oak has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.[8]
Demographics
edit| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 415 | — | |
| 1970 | 767 | 84.8% | |
| 1980 | 1,882 | 145.4% | |
| 1990 | 3,124 | 66.0% | |
| 2000 | 4,301 | 37.7% | |
| 2010 | 10,769 | 150.4% | |
| 2020 | 14,222 | 32.1% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census[9] | |||
| Race | Number | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| White (NH) | 5,433 | 38.2% |
| Black or African American (NH) | 4,481 | 31.51% |
| Native American or Alaska Native (NH) | 33 | 0.23% |
| Asian (NH) | 130 | 0.91% |
| Pacific Islander (NH) | 8 | 0.06% |
| Some Other Race (NH) | 107 | 0.75% |
| Mixed/Multi-Racial (NH) | 511 | 3.59% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 3,519 | 24.74% |
| Total | 14,222 |
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 14,222 people, 4,098 households, and 3,293 families residing in the city.
Education
edit
The majority of the city of Red Oak is served by the Red Oak Independent School District.[13] That district's schools include Shields Elementary, Eastridge Elementary, Red Oak Elementary, Wooden Elementary, Russell P Schupmann Elementary, Red Oak Middle School, and Red Oak High School.
The city extends into the Waxahachie Independent School District and the Ferris Independent School District.[13] The former operates Waxahachie High School.
In addition Life School, a public charter school, operates the K–12 Red Oak campus.[14]
Texas State Technical College operates a branch campus in Red Oak.
Transportation
editMajor highways
edit
Air
editThe city of Red Oak jointly owns the Ferris Red Oak Muni Heliport together with the city of Ferris.[15]
Notable people
edit- Demi Burnett, contestant on season 23 of The Bachelor
- Michelle Carter, gold medal winner in the women's shot put at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro
- Pinky Higgins, Major League Baseball player and manager, born in Red Oak
- Sarah Jaffe, singer/songwriter
- Louise Ritter, gold medal winner in the women's high jump at the 1988 Summer Olympics[16]
- Nikki Stringfield, guitarist for American heavy metal band The Iron Maiden
Geographic location
editReferences
edit- ^ "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 7, 2020.
- ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Red Oak, Texas
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ a b "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (G001): Red Oak city, Texas". American Factfinder. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved March 25, 2016.
- ^ NCTCOG - Research & Information Services - 2030 Demographic Forecast: Red Oak. (NCTCOG). Retrieved 22 March 2006.
- ^ a b c d e f BROWN, SCOTT (June 15, 2010). "RED OAK, TX". tshaonline.org. Retrieved November 30, 2019.
- ^ Swinhoe, Dan (September 1, 2023). "Google announces plans for Red Oak data center campus in Texas".
- ^ Climate Summary for Red Oak, Texas
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^ "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved May 22, 2022.
- ^ https://www.census.gov/ [not specific enough to verify]
- ^ "About the Hispanic Population and its Origin". www.census.gov. Retrieved May 18, 2022.
- ^ a b "2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Ellis County, TX" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved September 26, 2024. - Text list
- ^ "Contact Us Archived 2011-09-03 at the Wayback Machine." Life School. Retrieved on September 2, 2011. "950 South I-35E Lancaster, TX 75146"
- ^ FAA Airport Form 5010 for 12T PDF. Federal Aviation Administration. Effective 26 April 2018.
- ^ "THE SEOUL OLYMPICS; Last Jump Goes Ritter's Way". The New York Times.