Peter William Bone FCA (born 19 October 1952) is a British former politician who was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Wellingborough from 2005 until his removal in 2023.[1][2] A member of the Conservative Party, he had sat as an independent in the House of Commons after the Conservative whip was withdrawn from him in 2023, until he was removed by a recall petition in December of that year. He campaigned for Brexit in the EU referendum and was part of the political advisory board of Leave Means Leave.[3] From July to September 2022, he served as Deputy Leader of the House of Commons.[4]
Peter Bone | |
---|---|
Deputy Leader of the House of Commons | |
In office 8 July 2022 – 27 September 2022 | |
Prime Minister | Boris Johnson Liz Truss |
Preceded by | Mark Spencer (2019) |
Succeeded by | Vacant |
Member of Parliament for Wellingborough | |
In office 5 May 2005 – 19 December 2023 | |
Preceded by | Paul Stinchcombe |
Succeeded by | Gen Kitchen |
Personal details | |
Born | Peter William Bone 19 October 1952 Billericay, Essex, England |
Political party | Conservative |
Spouse |
Jeanette Sweeney
(m. 1981; sep. 2016) |
Children | 3 |
Education | Westcliff High School for Boys |
Profession | Accountant |
On 16 October 2023, following a complaint made in October 2021, Bone was recommended to be suspended from the House of Commons by the Independent Expert Panel after a report found he had "Committed many varied acts of bullying and one act of sexual misconduct" against a male member of his staff. The recommended suspension length of six weeks, subsequently confirmed by the Commons, triggered a recall petition under the Recall of MPs Act 2015.[5][6] Bone denied the claims against him and said the investigation was "flawed" and "procedurally unfair".[7] On 17 October, Bone lost the Conservative whip, but continued to sit as an independent until a successful recall petition in Wellingborough vacated his seat on 19 December 2023.[8][9]
Early life and education
editBone was born on 19 October 1952 in Billericay in Essex. He was educated at Westcliff High School for Boys, a grammar school.[10] Bone qualified as a chartered accountant in 1976.[10][11]
Political career
editIn 1978, Bone was elected as a councillor for the Blenheim ward on Southend-on-Sea Borough Council, where he served for eight years, until 1986.[12] He was elected as the deputy chairman of the Southend West Conservative Association in 1977 and continued in the position until 1984.[13] In 1982, he became press secretary to the Conservative MP Paul Channon.
He unsuccessfully contested the parliamentary seat of Islwyn in the South Wales valleys at the 1992 general election against the then Leader of the Opposition Neil Kinnock.[14][circular reference] Bone subsequently fought the European Parliament election in 1994 for Mid and West Wales, coming third.[15][circular reference]
Bone was chosen for the previously safe Conservative seat of Pudsey in West Yorkshire following the retirement of the veteran MP Giles Shaw at the 1997 general election, but lost following a swing of 13.2% to Labour's Paul Truswell.[16][circular reference]
In the 2001 general election he fought the ultra-marginal seat of Wellingborough in Northamptonshire, where the sitting Labour MP Paul Stinchcombe held a majority of just 187, having defeated the veteran Conservative MP Peter Fry in 1997. Stinchcombe held on to his seat by 2,355, a swing of 2.1% to Labour.[17][circular reference]
Member of Parliament
editIn the 2005 general election, Bone ousted Stinchcombe in Wellingborough with a majority of 687 votes, a swing of 2.9%.[18][circular reference] Bone made his maiden speech on 7 June 2005.[19]
Early on in his career, he was described as one of the most active MPs in Parliament, in terms of questions asked and other contributions.[20] However, the quality of those interventions was questioned in a 2006 article in The Times about the Theyworkforyou website.[20] Bone was one of three MPs specifically alleged to have "boosted their ratings on the internet by saying very little, very often."[20] Among his 109 speeches was one which ran to three short sentences (standing up for Royal Mail in that a sub-postmaster in Little Irchester had the only business in the village).[20] He regularly referenced his then-wife "Mrs Bone" in parliamentary questions and debates.[21]
Bone was a member of the 1922 Committee and was an executive member from 2007 to 2012.[13]
In March 2009, Bone was one of the key speakers opposing the use of the House of Commons by the UK Youth Parliament, having been appointed one of the Tellers.[22]
Although Bone was not mentioned in the 2009 Legg Report that was central to the official investigation into the United Kingdom parliamentary expenses scandal and therefore was not one of the 343 MPs required to pay back any money,[23] he was subject to some later reports relating to his expenses. He was one of 32 MPs who claimed the maximum allowance of £4,800 a year for food in 2010[24] and came under investigation in 2014 for expenses claims relating to the upkeep of his second home.[25] In 2016. he was criticised for using the government's help-to-buy scheme, which was meant to help young first time buyers, to buy himself a new constituency home.[26]
At the 2010 general election Bone was re-elected as the MP for Wellingborough with an increased majority of 18,540 votes, achieving a swing of 6.15%.[27][circular reference]
Bone proposed a bill in July 2013, arguing that the August Bank Holiday should be renamed to Margaret Thatcher Day to commemorate her premiership.[28] The bill ran out of time, due to filibustering by Labour MPs[29] and formally ended its passage through Parliament in 2014.[30]
In February 2014, The Times newspaper reported that Bone had been under investigation by the police during the previous 12 months relating to an alleged £100,000 fraud concerning benefit payments of care home fees for his mother-in-law.[31] Bone issued a lengthy statement denying fraud allegations.[32] In March 2014, the Crown Prosecution Service said it had concluded that there was insufficient evidence to bring criminal charges.[33]
Bone was frequently critical of the coalition government of the Conservatives and the Liberal Democrats.[34] In the 2015 general election, he increased his majority by 1,347 achieving 52.1% of the votes cast,[35][circular reference] and was re-elected in the 2017 general election with a decreased majority of 12,460.[36][circular reference]
In February 2018, following the announcement that Northamptonshire County Council had brought in a "section 114" notice, putting it in special measures following a crisis in its finances, Bone was one of seven local MPs who released a statement arguing that the problems with the authority were down to mismanagement from the Conservative councillors who led it rather than funding cuts from the Conservative government. They further argued that government commissioners should take over the running of the council.[37]
Before they separated, Bone employed his wife, Jennie, as his executive secretary.[38] In 2007–2008, he paid her "in the top bracket of up to £40,000" per annum.[39] The practice of MPs employing family members has been criticised by some sections of the media as nepotism.[40] Although MPs who were first elected in 2017 were banned from employing family members, the restriction was not retrospective – meaning that Bone's employment of his wife was lawful.[41]
In June 2018, Bone defended fellow Conservative MP Christopher Chope after he was widely criticised for blocking a private member's bill to make it illegal to take photos of people aimed up their skirts. Bone said that Chope was "a great parliamentarian and public servant" and stated that "a government upskirting bill should be introduced soon, properly scrutinised and will become law much faster than by the private member's bill route."[42]
In the 2019 general election, Bone increased his majority over Labour to 18,540, achieving 62.2% of the votes cast.[43]
After the 2022 British cabinet reshuffle, Bone was promoted to the front bench for the first time as Deputy Leader of the House of Commons. He voted for Liz Truss to be the new Conservative leader and was part of her transition team, but was sacked from his ministerial role after she became prime minister.[44]
Bullying and sexual misconduct investigation
editOn 16 October 2023, the Independent Expert Panel recommended that Bone be suspended from the House of Commons, after a report found he had "committed many varied acts of bullying and one act of sexual misconduct" against a male member of his staff.[45][5] The report stated that, having booked a single room for the two of them on a work trip in 2013, Bone had "dropped his towel and exposed his genitals close to his employee's face" while they were in the bathroom and went on to expose himself to the complainant in their shared bedroom.[46] Following that trip, Bone ostracised the complainant.[47] Bone was also found to have pressured the man into massaging him when they were alone in the office, and to have thrown objects or struck him on a number of occasions.[46][48]
In 2015, an initial complaint was made by the man's father to the prime minister David Cameron, followed by a second complaint submitted to Theresa May (the new prime minister) in 2017.[49] As the Conservative Party had not resolved its own investigation in a timely manner, the employee made a complaint through the Independent Complaints and Grievance Scheme in October 2021.[49][47] That led to an investigation by the Parliamentary Commissioner for Standards who upheld the five allegations relating to bullying and harassment, and one of sexual misconduct by Bone.[48] Bone appealed against the findings and the suspension, which were both upheld, and so a report to the house was made on 16 October 2023 recommending his suspension for six weeks.[47]
Bone denied the allegations in the report via a post on the social media site X (formerly known as Twitter), stating the claims listed were "false and untrue" and "without foundation". He also said that the investigation by the IEP was "flawed" and "procedurally unfair".[50][7]
On 17 October, the Conservative Party withdrew the whip, suspending him from his membership of the Parliamentary Conservative Party; he continued sitting as an independent MP.[51][52]
Suspension and recall petition
editFollowing a vote in the House of Commons, Bone was suspended from the House on 25 October 2023 for six weeks.[53][54] The Recall of MPs Act 2015 requires a recall petition to be held for an MP suspended for ten days or more. If 10% of constituents sign it, the MP is recalled, requiring a by-election to elect a new MP for the constituency.[55][56] The recall petition was successful, with 10,505 votes out of a possible 79,402 eligible votes (13.2%), and Bone ceased to be a Member of Parliament, leaving the seat vacant and triggering a by-election. The threshold to achieve a successful petition was 7,940 (or more) signatures.
Bone stated on social media that the decision "seems bizarre" given that a majority of eligible voters did not vote for the recall.[57]
Post-suspension activities
editOn 31 October, following his suspension from the House of Commons and the Conservative whip, Bone was reported to have been campaigning with government minister Tom Pursglove.[58] Following criticism by the Labour Party about this, the Prime Minister's spokesman said that Rishi Sunak had confidence in Pursglove.[59]
Political views
editBone is regarded as being on the right wing of the Conservative Party, and is a member of the socially conservative traditionalist Cornerstone Group.[60] He has voted to lower the abortion time limit to 12 weeks and voted against abolishing the offences of blasphemy and blasphemous libel. He has urged the Charity Commission to award the tax breaks of registration to any legal faith group.[61] The abortion time limit vote failed, the blasphemy vote passed, and tax breaks were not awarded.[62][63]
Bone opposed the introduction of the National Minimum Wage, which he claimed would "condemn hundreds of thousands to the dole queue" and, in 2009, backed a private member's bill tabled by his colleague, Christopher Chope, proposing to enable employees to opt out of the minimum wage.[64]
In 2009, Bone said of the National Health Service (NHS): "We have gone from having one of the best health services in the Western world to arguably the worst", which had "centralised and Stalinist management".[65]
Bone described government proposals to introduce same-sex marriage rights as "completely nuts".[66] He subsequently voted against the Marriage (Same Sex Couples) Act 2013.[67]
In 2013, Bone was one of four MPs who camped outside Parliament in a move to facilitate parliamentary debate on what they called an "Alternative Queen's Speech" – an attempt to show what a future Conservative government might deliver.[34][68] Forty-two policies were listed including reintroduction of the death penalty and conscription, privatising the BBC, banning the burka in public places, and preparation to leave the European Union.[68] The Daily Telegraph believed the whips sent Edward Leigh to try to persuade the group not to table the amendments.[68] Bone blamed the Liberal Democrats for tying David Cameron's hands.[34]
A prominent Eurosceptic, Bone was often named as a potential defector to the UK Independence Party (UKIP). In 2014, Bone described UKIP's emergence as a "good thing for British politics", and criticised his own party for "neglecting" the views of traditional Conservatives on other issues such as immigration, but said he intended to campaign for withdrawal from the EU from within the Conservative Party.[69] Bone is a director of Grassroots Out and was a director of the now-dissolved Go Movement Limited, with Nigel Farage and Tom Pursglove.
In September 2019, Bone said that a general election would be a "good thing" and a necessary step in order to establish a "Conservative government with a majority" and prevent a no-deal Brexit.[70] Bone said that Boris Johnson would be an "excellent prime minister and get a proper Brexit deal and lead us to victory in the next general election". On 6 June 2022, after a vote of no confidence in Johnson's leadership was called, Bone announced that he would vote in support of him.[71]
Personal life
editBone primarily lives in London, but also owns a flat in the Denington Estate (formerly John Lea School site) in Wellingborough. He married Jeanette Sweeney in 1981, and they had two sons and a daughter.[10] In 2016, Bone separated from his wife, who is a Conservative councillor in the Borough of Wellingborough, and he is currently in a relationship with physiotherapist Helen Harrison, who has been his senior parliamentary assistant since 2019.[72]
Bone played cricket as a left-arm bowler for Cambridge Methodists Cricket Club in Leeds.[73][74] He also played cricket as a member of a Parliamentarians team, alongside Crispin Blunt and Hugh Robertson.[75]
In March 2022, a man from Wellingborough pleaded guilty to three malicious communications offences of sending abusive and offensive messages to Bone's office phone relating to the government's Covid-19 restrictions, and was sentenced to 12 weeks in prison, suspended for 12 months.[76][77]
References
edit- ^ "Suspended MP Peter Bone returns to vote for Rwanda bill". BBC News. 13 December 2023. Retrieved 20 December 2023.
- ^ "Commons Library Recall Petition Research".
- ^ "Co-Chairmen – Political Advisory Board – Supporters". Leave Means Leave. Archived from the original on 24 October 2017. Retrieved 8 December 2017.
- ^ "Ministerial appointments: July 2022". GOV.UK. 7 July 2022. Retrieved 8 July 2022.
- ^ a b "Independent Expert Panel recommends suspending Peter Bone MP for bullying and sexual misconduct". www.parliament.uk. Retrieved 16 October 2023.
- ^ Allegretti, Aubrey (25 October 2023). "Labour looks to force byelection after Tory MP Peter Bone is suspended". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 25 October 2023.
- ^ a b "Peter Bone: Tory MP facing suspension after bullying probe". BBC News. 16 October 2023.
- ^ "Tory MP Peter Bone loses whip after bullying and sexual misconduct allegations". Sky News. 17 October 2023. Retrieved 17 October 2023.
- ^ "Rishi Sunak faxing another by-election as MP Peter Bone loses his seat in recall petition". Sky News. 20 December 2023. Retrieved 20 December 2023.
- ^ a b c "Bone, Peter William, (born 19 Oct. 1952), MP (C) Wellingborough, since 2005". Who's Who. 2007. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.45719.
- ^ "Peter Bone: Member of Parliament for Wellingborough". conservatives.com.
- ^ "Southend on Sea Council Election Results 1973–1996" (PDF). Plymouth University. Retrieved 7 August 2018.
- ^ a b "Peter Bone". Parliament.uk. Retrieved 12 April 2014.
- ^ Islwyn (UK Parliament constituency)#Elections in the 1990s
- ^ Mid and West Wales (European Parliament constituency)
- ^ Pudsey (UK Parliament constituency)#Elections in the 1990s
- ^ Wellingborough (UK Parliament constituency)#Elections in the 2000s
- ^ Wellingborough (UK Parliament constituency)#Elections in the 2000s
- ^ "House of Commons debates:Orders of the Day — Finance Bill". theyworkforyo.com. 7 June 2005. Retrieved 5 December 2010.
- ^ a b c d "The MPs who can't stop talking". Times Newspapers. 27 February 2006. Archived from the original on 16 February 2007. Retrieved 5 December 2010.
- ^ "Why every MP needs a Mrs Bone". BBC News.
- ^ "MPs decide (eventually) to allow UK Youth Parliament to meet in Commons". Liberal Democrat Voice. 17 March 2009.
- ^ "Review of past ACA payments" (PDF). House of Commons Members Estimate Committee. 4 February 2010. Retrieved 11 January 2018.
- ^ Hope, Christopher (18 June 2009). "MPs' expenses: more than 30 MPs charged the taxpayer £4,800 annually for food". The Daily Telegraph. London. Retrieved 5 December 2010.
- ^ "Conservative MP Peter Bone faces expenses inquiry". BBC News. 11 April 2014. Retrieved 7 August 2018.
- ^ "Help to buy is riddled with loopholes that the privileged can easily exploit". The Guardian. 11 March 2016. Retrieved 7 August 2018.
- ^ Wellingborough (UK Parliament constituency)#Elections in the 2010s
- ^ "Margaret Thatcher Day Bill". Hansard Online. Retrieved 30 December 2017.
- ^ "MPs scupper Margaret Thatcher Day". BBC News. Retrieved 30 December 2017.
- ^ "Margaret Thatcher Day Bill 2013–14". UK Parliament. Retrieved 30 December 2017.
- ^ Norfolk, Andrew (25 February 2014). "Tory MP is quizzed over £100,00 benefits fraud". The Times. Retrieved 12 January 2015.
- ^ Bone, Peter (2 March 2014). "In full: Wellingborough and Rushden MP Peter Bone's statement denying fraud allegations". Northamptonshire Telegraph. Archived from the original on 3 March 2014. Retrieved 22 October 2023.
- ^ Evans, Martin (25 March 2014). "MP Peter Bone will not face charges over care home fees". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 12 January 2015.
- ^ a b c "Cameron's hand tied by Lib Dems – Tory MP Peter Bone". BBC News. 23 June 2013. Retrieved 29 June 2013.
- ^ Wellingborough (UK Parliament constituency)#Elections in the 2010s
- ^ Wellingborough (UK Parliament constituency)#Elections in the 2010s
- ^ "Northamptonshire MPs call for county council takeover". BBC News. 5 February 2018. Retrieved 7 August 2018.
- ^ "REGISTER OF MEMBERS' INTERESTS (prepared pursuant to Resolution of the House of 27 March 2008)". Parliament.uk. Retrieved 5 December 2010.
- ^ "Tory MPs' use of staff budgets to pay for PR advice 'against rules'". The Times. 17 July 2008. Archived from the original on 20 May 2009. Retrieved 5 December 2010.
- ^ "One in five MPs employs a family member: the full list revealed". The Daily Telegraph. 29 June 2015. Retrieved 7 August 2018.
- ^ "MPs banned from employing spouses after election in expenses crackdown". London Evening Standard. 21 April 2017. Retrieved 7 August 2018.
- ^ "MP who blocked upskirting ban has office strewn with women's underwear". Politics Home. 18 June 2018. Retrieved 5 August 2018.
- ^ "Wellingborough parliamentary constituency – Election 2019". BBC News. Retrieved 24 December 2021.
- ^ Shipman, Tim. "The rebels' smartphone spreadsheet that means Liz Truss is still in deep trouble". The Times. ISSN 0140-0460. Retrieved 8 October 2022.
- ^ Stacey, Kiran (16 October 2023). "Tory MP Peter Bone hit and abused staff member, watchdog says". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 16 October 2023.
- ^ a b Stacey, Kiran (16 October 2023). "Tory MP Peter Bone hit and abused staff member, watchdog says". The Guardian.
- ^ a b c "The Conduct of Mr Peter Bone MP" (PDF). parliament.uk. The Independent Expert Panel. 16 October 2023. Retrieved 16 October 2023.
- ^ a b Mitchell, Archie (16 October 2023). "Tory MP 'exposed himself to staff member and trapped him in hotel bathroom'". The Independent. Retrieved 16 October 2023.
- ^ a b Gibbons, Amy (16 October 2023). "Tory MP Peter Bone exposed himself to staffer in Madrid hotel room". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 16 October 2023.
- ^ Bone, Peter [@PeterBoneUK] (16 October 2023). "Below is my statement on the publication of the IEP report today" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ "Peter Bone suspended as Tory MP after bullying probe". BBC News. 17 October 2023. Retrieved 23 October 2023.
- ^ Brown, Faye (17 October 2023). "Peter Bone: Tory MP kicked out of parliamentary party after bullying and sexual misconduct allegations". Sky News. Retrieved 17 October 2023.
- ^ "Commons business 25 October 2023".
- ^ Allegretti, Aubrey (25 October 2023). "Labour looks to force byelection after Tory MP Peter Bone is suspended". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 26 October 2023.
- ^ "Independent Expert Panel Recommendations for Sanctions and the Recall of MPs Act 2015". hansard.parliament.uk. 19 October 2021. Retrieved 16 October 2023.
- ^ "Tory MP Peter Bone faces Commons ban over bullying and sexual misconduct claims". Politico. 16 October 2023. Retrieved 16 October 2023.
- ^ Bone, Peter. "[Tweet]".
- ^ Adu, Aletha (29 October 2023). "Minister seen campaigning with suspended former Tory MP Peter Bone". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 31 October 2023.
- ^ "Peter Bone: PM has confidence in minister who campaigned with suspended MP". BBC News. 30 October 2023. Retrieved 31 October 2023.
- ^ Stacey, Kiran (16 October 2023). "Tory MP Peter Bone hit and abused staff member, watchdog says". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 17 October 2023.
- ^ "Peter Bone MP: Religious institutions should not be under attack from the Charity Commission". Conservative Home.
- ^ "House of Commons – Science and Technology – Twelfth Report". www.publications.parliament.uk.
- ^ "Criminal Justice and Immigration Bill: Blasphemy — 6 May 2008 at 21:45 — The Public Whip". www.publicwhip.org.uk.
- ^ "Tory bill attempts to water down minimum wage". The Guardian. London. 13 May 2009. Retrieved 3 December 2010.
- ^ "Cameron woe deepens over NHS dissent". The Independent. 17 August 2009. Archived from the original on 25 May 2022.
- ^ "Gay wedding plans 'completely nuts' – Peter Bone MP". BBC News. 1 March 2012. Retrieved 2 March 2012.
- ^ "The full list of MPs voting for or against the government's same-sex marriage legislation". BBC News. 5 February 2013. Retrieved 5 February 2013.
- ^ a b c Watts, Robert (20 June 2013). "Conservative MPs launch attempt to bring back death penalty, privatise the BBC, rename the August bank holiday "Margaret Thatcher Day" and ban burka". Daily Telegraph. London. Retrieved 21 June 2013.
- ^ Bone, Peter (20 November 2014). "I remain a Tory, but Ukip is a good thing". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 September 2015.
- ^ "Peter Bone MP: General election a good thing". BBC News. Retrieved 16 September 2019.
- ^ Bone, Peter [@PeterBoneUK] (6 June 2022). "Today I will vote for the Prime Minister he has my 100% support. He has got all the big calls right. Today I have spoken to my Conservative association chairman, Deputy chairman, voluntary agent and CWCC chairwoman all are fully behind Boris!" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ Rayner, Gordon (12 January 2018). "Why the legendary Mrs Bone will no longer be a fixture in Parliamentary debates". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 11 May 2018.
- ^ "Cambridge Methodists CC – Weekend XI Vs Leeds Doctors – 1st XI". Cambridge Methodists. 5 September 2010.
- ^ "Almondbury Casuals Cricket Club Match Report" (PDF). Almondbury Casuals Cricket Club. 8 July 2007.
- ^ "Parliamentarians narrowly beat Lichfield Diocese". Jeremy Lefroy. 11 June 2011.
- ^ "Restraining order for man sentenced for abusive phone calls to Peter Bone MP". Northants Telegraph. 8 March 2022.
- ^ "Peter Bone MP: Man sentenced for abusive Covid messages". BBC News. 7 March 2022. Retrieved 21 October 2023.
External links
edit- Peter Bone MP biography at the site of the Conservative Party
- Wellingborough Conservatives
- BBC Politics page Archived 13 February 2009 at the Wayback Machine
- Profile at Parliament of the United Kingdom
- Contributions in Parliament at Hansard
- Voting record at Public Whip
- Record in Parliament at TheyWorkForYou
- Appearances on C-SPAN