Payer Island (Russian: остров Пайера, romanized: ostrov Payera) is an island in Franz Josef Land, Russia.
Native name: остров Пайера | |
---|---|
Geography | |
Location | Arctic Ocean |
Coordinates | 80°35′N 60°30′E / 80.58°N 60.5°E |
Archipelago | Franz Josef Land |
Area | 151 km2 (58 sq mi) |
Length | 20 km (12 mi) |
Width | 12.5 km (7.77 mi) |
Highest elevation | 452 m (1483 ft) |
Highest point | Kupol Frolova |
Administration | |
Oblast | Arkhangelsk Oblast |
Demographics | |
Population | 0 |
This island was named after Julius Johannes Ludovicus von Payer an Austro-Hungarian arctic explorer and an Arctic landscape artist, one of the leaders of the Austro-Hungarian North Pole Expedition.
Geography
editPayer Island is part of the Zichy Land subgroup of the Franz Josef Land. Its area is 151 km2 and it lies to the SE of Jackson Island. The headland at the northern end is Mys Nordik.[1] The center of the island is covered by an ice dome named Kupol Frolova (Купол Фролова). Its highest point reaches 452 m (1,483 ft).[2]
Adjacent islands
editVery close to Payer Island, off its easternmost point, lie some small islands:
- Stoliczka Island (Остров Столичка), the island farther offshore, is the site of a large walrus rookery. Lat 81° 11′ N, long 58° 16′ E. This island was named after Moravian paleontologist Ferdinand Stoliczka (1838–1874) by the Austro-Hungarian North Pole Expedition.
- Apollo Island (Ostrov Apollonova) lies in the sound between Stoliczka and Payer Island. It is only 500 m across.
- Milovzorov Rocks (Рифы Миловзорова), rocks awash located off the NE shore of Payer Island.
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Ostrov Payyera". Mapcarta. Retrieved 7 October 2016.
- ^ Kupol Frolova - Map, Weather and Photos - Russia
Bibliography
edit- Clements R. Markham, The Lands of Silence
External links
edit81°09′N 57°30′E / 81.150°N 57.500°E