Louth, New South Wales

Louth is a village on the eastern side of the Darling River in New South Wales, Australia. The village is in Bourke Shire, 99 kilometres (62 mi) south west of Bourke and 132 kilometres (82 mi) north west of Cobar. The town is made famous by the Louth Races which are held in August each year, attracting crowds of nearly five thousand.[2] At the 2021 census, Louth and the surrounding region had a population of 74.[3]

Louth
New South Wales
Louth is located in New South Wales
Louth
Louth
Coordinates30°32′0″S 145°07′0″E / 30.53333°S 145.11667°E / -30.53333; 145.11667
Population43 (2016 census)[1]
Postcode(s)2840
Elevation100 m (328 ft)
Location
  • 830 km (516 mi) NW of Sydney
  • 428 km (266 mi) NW of Dubbo
  • 132 km (82 mi) NW of Cobar
  • 99 km (62 mi) SW of Bourke
LGA(s)Bourke Shire
CountyYanda County
ParishDunlop Parish
State electorate(s)Barwon
Federal division(s)Parkes

The town was established in 1859 when Thomas Andrew Mathews, an Irish immigrant from County Louth, built a pub to serve the passing trade along the then busy Darling River. At one stage the town grew to have three hotels, a cordial factory, three bakeries, two butchers, a post office, three churches, a Chinese garden, a general store and a police station.[2] The post office still remains and has been beautifully restored.

When T.A. Mathew's first wife, Mary Mathews, died in 1886, he had a unique headstone built that is now an Australian National Monument. At dusk each night, the cross reflects the setting sun across the town acting as a beacon of light that on the anniversary of her death lights up the doorstep of where her family home once stood.[2]

In 1888 the first mechanised shearing of sheep, in the world, took place at Sir Samuel McCaughey's Dunlop Station, a property located within the Louth district.[4][citation needed]

References

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  1. ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "Louth (State Suburb)". 2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 2 October 2008.  
  2. ^ a b c The Age - Louth Retrieved on 2009-7-3
  3. ^ "2021 Louth, Census All persons QuickStats | Australian Bureau of Statistics". abs.gov.au. Retrieved 8 November 2024.
  4. ^ Trilby Station Retrieved 26 September 2011
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