List of international trips made by Xi Jinping

This is a list of international presidential trips made by Xi Jinping, the general secretary of the Chinese Communist Party and the president of China. Xi Jinping has made 51 international trips to 71 countries since he assumed the leadership on 15 November 2012. Xi's travels currently take place on a modified Air China 747-8.

Summary

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The number of visits per country where he has travelled are:

  • One visit to: Morocco, Mexico, Costa Rica, Cuba, Panama, Trinidad and Tobago, Ecuador, Chile, Venezuela, Finland, the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, Belgium, Switzerland, Monaco, Poland, Czech Republic, Belarus, Egypt, Senegal, Republic of Congo, Rwanda, Tanzania, Zimbabwe, Mauritius, Mongolia, Myanmar, Turkey, United Arab Emirates, Iran, Turkmenistan, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Maldives, Singapore, Malaysia, Brunei, Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, North Korea, South Korea, Japan, Australia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Fiji, and Hungary.
  • Two visits to: Argentina, Germany, Greece, Italy, Kyrgyzstan, Peru, Philippines, Portugal, Saudi Arabia, Serbia, and Spain.
  • Three visits to: Brazil, India, Indonesia, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, and Vietnam.
  • Four visits to: South Africa.
  • Five visits to: France, Kazakhstan, and the United States
  • Ten visits to: Russia.
 
World map highlighting countries visited by Xi Jinping during his leadership, as of December 2024.
  One visit
  Two visits
  Three visits
  Four visits
  Five visits
  Six or more visits
  China

2013

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Dates Country Locations Details
1 22–24 March   Russia Moscow State visit; His first foreign trip as China's paramount leader

Met with President Vladimir Putin to discuss bilateral ties. Discussions of a new comprehensive strategic cooperation plan between China and Russia were held. Increased tourism cooperation and cultural ties were agreed upon.[1]
Met with Chairman of the State Duma Sergei Naryshkin to discuss enhancement of inter-parliamentary ties between China and Russia.[2]
Met with Russian Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu to discuss increased military ties between China and Russia.[3]
Met with Russian Minister of Far East Development Viktor Ishayev to discuss increased economic cooperation in the Russian Far East.[4]

24–25 March   Tanzania Dar es Salaam State visit; Met with President of Tanzania Jakaya Mrisho Kikwete to discuss bilateral ties. A joint communique was signed on boosting friendly cooperation between China and Tanzania.[5]
Met with President of Zanzibar Ali Mohamed Shein to discuss bilateral ties.[6]
25–29 March   South Africa Pretoria, Durban State visit and attendance to the 5th BRICS summit.[7][8]
29–30 March   Republic of the Congo Brazzaville State visit; Met with President Denis Sassou Nguesso to discuss bilateral ties. Talks were held to improve cooperation between Chinese doctors and African health services.[9][8]
2 31 May–2 June   Trinidad and Tobago Port of Spain Met with President of Trinidad and Tobago Anthony Carmona and Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago Kamla Persad-Bissessar to discuss bilateral ties.[10]
Met with Trinidad and Tobago Senate President Timothy Hamel-Smith and Speaker of the House Wade Mark to discuss increased legislative exchanges between China and Trinidad and Tobago.[11]
Met with President of Guyana Donald Ramotar to discuss bilateral ties.[12]
Met with President of Suriname Dési Bouterse to discuss bilateral ties.[13]
2–4 June   Costa Rica San José [14]
4–7 June   Mexico Mexico City [15]
7–9 June   United States Ontario, California
Rancho Mirage, California
Indian Wells, California
Palm Springs, California
Hosted by President Barack Obama at Sunnylands Estate in California in a 'shirtsleeves summit' with U.S. President Barack Obama in June 2013, although this was not considered a formal state visit.[16] Also met with California Governor Jerry Brown at Indian Wells and Palm Springs.[17][18]
3 3–4 September   Turkmenistan Ashgabat Met and discussed bilateral ties with President Gurbanguly Berdymukhamedov. Agreements reached on promotion of energy cooperation between China and Turkmenistan.[19]
4–6 September   Russia Saint Petersburg State visit and attendance to the 8th G20 summit.[20]
6–7 September   Kazakhstan Astana [21]
8–9 September   Uzbekistan Tashkent [22][23]
10–13 September   Kyrgyzstan Bishkek State visit and attendance to the 13th meeting of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation.[24]
4 2 October   Indonesia Jakarta [25]
3 October   Malaysia Kuala Lumpur [26]
5–8 October   Indonesia Bali 25th meeting of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation.[27]

2014

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Dates Country Locations Details
1 6–8 February   Russia Sochi Attendance to the opening ceremony of the 2014 Winter Olympics.[28]
2 22–25 March   Netherlands Amsterdam, The Hague State visit and attendance to the 3rd Nuclear Security Summit.[29][30]
25–27 March   France Lyon [31][32]
27–29 March   Germany Berlin [32][33]
30 March–1 April   Belgium Brussels State visit[34][32]
3 3–4 July   South Korea Seoul State visit. Met with President Park Geun-hye.[35]
4 14–16 July   Brazil Fortaleza, Brasília State visit and attendance to the 6th BRICS summit.[36][37]
19-20 July   Argentina Buenos Aires State visit[37]
20-21 July   Venezuela Caracas State visit[37]
21-23 July   Cuba Havana State visit[37]
5 21–22 August   Mongolia Ulaanbaatar State visit
6 11–14 September   Tajikistan Dushanbe State visit and attendance to 14th meeting of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation.[38]
14–16 September   Maldives Malé [39]
16–17 September   Sri Lanka Colombo [40]
17–19 September   India New Delhi

Ahmedabad

State visit.[41] Met with Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Visited New Delhi and also went to Modi's hometown in the state of Gujarat.[42]
7 14–19 November   Australia Brisbane, Sydney, Canberra, Hobart Xi Jinping became the third Chinese President to visit Australia, after his two predecessors. Xi Jinping first attended the G20 Summit in Brisbane. He then flew to Australia's capital, Canberra to address a Joint Sitting of Australian Parliament, hold talks with Prime Minister Tony Abbott, Governor-General Peter Cosgrove and other Australian officials.[43] He then went to Hobart, Tasmania, becoming the first Chinese head of state ever to visit the island state. He held talks with Tasmanian officials, including the wife of the late ex-Premier Jim Bacon. He then went to Sydney, New South Wales, to hold talks with senior NSW officials, as well as meet business leaders. After he finished his visit to Sydney, he flew directly to New Zealand (see below for more).[44]
19–21 November   New Zealand Auckland [45]
21–23 November   Fiji Nadi [46][47]

2015

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Xi with his spouse during the 2015 Moscow Victory Day Parade
Xi delivering an address to both Houses of Parliament inside Westminster, 21 October 2015
Dates Country Locations Details
1 20–21 April   Pakistan Islamabad, Murree See 2015 Xi Jinping visit to Pakistan. Signed a series of infrastructure deals worth $45 billion related to the China–Pakistan Economic Corridor. During his visit, Pakistan's highest civilian award, the Nishan-e-Pakistan, was conferred upon him.[48]
22–24 April   Indonesia Bandung, Jakarta Met with President Joko Widodo.[49] Attended the Afro-Asian Leaders Summit and the 60th Anniversary events of the Bandung Conference.[50]
2 7 May   Kazakhstan Astana Met with President Nursultan Nazarbayev.[51][52]
8–9 May   Russia Moscow State visit. See 2015 Moscow Victory Day Parade for more information.[53] Xi was the guest-of-honour of Russian president Vladimir Putin at the Parade. At the parade, Xi and his wife Peng Liyuan sat next to Putin.[52]
10–11 May   Belarus Minsk State visit. Met with President Alexander Lukashenko.[54]
3 8–11 July   Russia Ufa Attendance to the 7th BRICS summit and the 15th meeting of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation.
4 22–28 September   United States Seattle, Washington D.C., New York City See 2015 visit by Xi Jinping to the United States. His first state visit to the United States.[55][56][57]
5 19–24 October   United Kingdom London, Manchester See State visit by Xi Jinping to the United Kingdom.[58] Met Queen Elizabeth II, Prime Minister David Cameron and other dignitaries. Longest visit ever made by Xi Jinping abroad. Increased customs, trade, and research collaborations between China and the U.K. were discussed, but more informal events also took place including a visit to Manchester City's football academy.[59]
6 5–6 November   Vietnam Hanoi State visit.[citation needed]
6–7 November   Singapore Singapore State visit and Ma–Xi meeting.[citation needed]
7 14–16 November   Turkey Antalya State visit and attendance to 10th G20 summit.[60]
17–19 November   Philippines Manila 27th meeting of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation.[citation needed]
8 29–30 November   France Paris Attendance to the 2015 United Nations Climate Change Conference.[61]
30 November–1 December   Zimbabwe Harare [62]
2–5 December   South Africa Pretoria, Johannesburg [63][64]

2016

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Dates Country Locations Details
1 19–20 January   Saudi Arabia Riyadh [65]
20–21 January   Egypt Cairo [66]
22 January   Iran Tehran [67]
2 28–29 March   Czech Republic Prague Met with the Czech president, prime minister and other representatives to promote relations and economic cooperation between the Czech Republic and the PRC.[68] His visit was met by a considerable number of protests by Czechs.[69][70]
3 31 March–1 April   United States Washington D.C. Attendance to the 4th Nuclear Security Summit.[citation needed]
4 18 June   Serbia Belgrade [71]
20 June   Poland Warsaw [72]
21–24 June   Uzbekistan Bukhara, Tashkent State visit and attendance to the 16th meeting of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation.[73]
5 13 October   Cambodia Phnom Penh [74]
14 October   Bangladesh Dhaka [75]
15 October   India Benaulim (Goa) State visit and attendance to the 8th BRICS summit.[76]
6 17 November   Ecuador Quito [77]
19–21 November   Peru Lima State visit and attendance to the 28th meeting of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation.[78]
22-23 November   Chile Santiago de Chile [79]
24 November   Spain Gran Canaria [80]

2017

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United States President Donald Trump with Xi Jinping in Hamburg, Germany, 8 July 2017.
Dates Country Locations Details
1 16–17 January    Switzerland Bern, Davos State visit and attendance to the World Economic Forum,[81][82] the first Chinese paramount leader to attend the WEF. Xi addressed the forum in a high-profile keynote, addressing globalization, the global trade agenda, and China's rising place in the world's economy and international governance; he made a series of pledges about China's defense of "economic globalization" and climate change accords.[83][84][85] During the visit, Xi also visited the World Health Organization, the United Nations and the International Olympic Committee.[85]
2 5 April   Finland Helsinki [86]
6–9 April   United States Palm Beach, Florida Hosted by President Donald Trump at Mar-a-Lago.[87]
3 7 June   Kazakhstan Astana State visit and attendance to the 17th meeting of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation and the Expo 2017.[88]
4 3 July   Russia Moscow [89]
4–8 July   Germany Berlin, Hamburg State visit and attendance to the 12th G20 summit.[90]
5 10–12 November   Vietnam Hanoi State visit and attendance to APEC Vietnam 2017.[91]
13–14 November   Laos Vientiane State visit[92]

2018

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United States President Donald Trump with Xi Jinping in Buenos Aires, Argentina, 1 December 2018
Dates Country Locations Details
1 20 July   United Arab Emirates Abu Dhabi [93]
21 July   Senegal Dakar [94]
22 July   Rwanda Kigali Xi and Peng Liyuan met with President Paul Kagame and his wife Jeannette Kagame. First visit by a Chinese head of state.[95]
24–27 July   South Africa Pretoria, Johannesburg State visit and attendance to 10th BRICS summit.[96]
27 July   Mauritius Port Louis [97]
2 11–13 September   Russia Vladivostok Attendance to the 4th Eastern Economic Forum.[98]
3 16–17 November   Papua New Guinea Port Moresby State visit and attendance to APEC Papua New Guinea 2018.[99][100]
18–20 November   Brunei Bandar Seri Begawan [101][102]
20–21 November   Philippines Manila State visit[103]
4 27–29 November   Spain Madrid Met with the King Felipe VI, Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez and speakers of the Congress and Senate. Multiple bilateral relationship issues were discussed, including an invitation for Spain to join the Belt and Road Initiative. Agreements were signed addressing double taxation, scientific products or exports of Spanish food products.[104]
30 November–1 December   Argentina Buenos Aires State visit and attendance to the 13th G20 summit.[105]
3 December   Panama Panama City [106]
4–5 December   Portugal Lisbon [107]

2019

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United States President Donald Trump with Xi Jinping in Osaka, Japan, 29 June 2019
Dates Country Locations Details
1 22–24 March   Italy Rome See 2019 Xi Jinping Italy and France visit
24 March   Monaco Monaco Met with Albert II, Prince of Monaco
24–26 March   France Nice
Paris
See 2019 Xi Jinping Italy and France visit
2 5–8 June   Russia Moscow
St. Petersburg
State visit and attendance to the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum.
3 12–14 June   Kyrgyzstan Bishkek State visit and attendance to the meeting of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation.
14–16 June   Tajikistan Dushanbe State visit and attendance to the meeting of the Conference on Interaction and Confidence-Building Measures in Asia.[108][109]
4 20–21 June   North Korea Pyongyang State visit. First Chinese leader to visit North Korea since his predecessor Hu Jintao's visit in 2004.[110] See Kim–Xi meetings.[111]
5 27–29 June   Japan Osaka Attendance to the 14th G20 summit. Met with U.S. President Donald Trump.[112]
6 11–12 October   India Chennai Mahabalipuram Informal summit with the Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi
12–13 October     Nepal Kathmandu State visit.
7 10–12 November   Greece Athens State visit.
12–14 November   Brazil Brasília Attendance to the 11th BRICS summit. Met with President Jair Bolsonaro.

2020

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Dates Country Locations Details
1 17–18 January   Myanmar Nay Pyi Taw State visit. Met President Win Myint, State Councillor Aung San Suu Kyi and military leader Min Aung Hlaing.[113]

Between 2020 and 2022, Xi paused foreign travel, speculated to be due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[114]

2022

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United States President Joe Biden with Xi Jinping in Bali, Indonesia, 14 November 2022
Dates Country Locations Details
1 14 September   Kazakhstan Nur-Sultan State visit. Xi's first visit outside China since January 2020, the start of the COVID-19 pandemic. Met with President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev.[115]
14–16 September   Uzbekistan Samarkand State visit and attendance to 2022 SCO summit. Met with Central Asian leaders as well as Russian president Vladimir Putin, his first since Russia invaded Ukraine on 24 February 2022.[116][117]
2 14–17 November   Indonesia Bali Attendance to the 17th G20 summit. Met numerous world leaders including the US president Joe Biden, Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese, French President Emmanuel Macron[118] and South Korean president Yoon Suk-yeol.[119][120]
17–19 November   Thailand Bangkok State visit and attendance to APEC Thailand 2022. Met with leaders including Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida,[121] New Zealand Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern,[122] Thai Prime Minister Prayut Chan-o-cha[123] and US Vice President Kamala Harris.[124]
3 7–10 December   Saudi Arabia Riyadh State visit and attendance to the China-Arab States Summit and China-GCC Summit. Met king Salman, and crown prince and prime minister Mohammed bin Salman. Xi also met with numerous Arab leaders, including members of the Gulf Cooperation Council.[125] During the meeting, he signed numerous commercial deals with Saudi Arabia and formally elevated the relationship to comprehensive strategic partnership, highest level in China's formal ranking of relations with other countries.[126]

2023

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United States President Joe Biden with Xi Jinping in San Francisco, United States, 15 November 2023
Dates Country Locations Details
1 20–22 March   Russia Moscow State visit. Second meeting with Putin after the Russian invasion of Ukraine,[127][128] as well as his first trip overseas after the 2023 National People's Congress. The visited came at the backdrop of Russia's invasion of Ukraine, as well as an arrest warrant for Putin issued by the International Criminal Court.[129] During the visit, Xi met with Putin, as well as Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin.[130] Putin and Xi signed a joint statement vowing to expand ties, and officially promoted a new "multipolar world".[129]
2 21–24 August   South Africa Pretoria
Johannesburg
State visit and attendance to the 15th BRICS summit.[131] Met with various BRICS leaders, as well as various leaders from the African continent.[132]
3 14–17 November   United States San Francisco Attendance to the US-China leader summit and APEC United States 2023.[133]
4 12–13 December   Vietnam Hanoi State visit.[134]

2024

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United States President Joe Biden with Xi Jinping in Lima, Peru, 16 November 2024
Dates Country Locations Details
1 5–7 May   France Paris
Tarbes
State visit. Met with French president Emmanuel Macron and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen.[135]
7–8 May   Serbia Belgrade State visit[135]
8–10 May   Hungary Budapest State visit[135]
2 2–4 July   Kazakhstan Astana State visit and attendance to the 2024 SCO summit.[136]
4–6 July   Tajikistan Dushanbe State visit[136]
3 22–24 October   Russia Kazan Attendance to the 16th BRICS summit.
4 14–17 November   Peru Lima Attendance to the APEC Peru 2024.[137] State visit.
17–21 November   Brazil Rio de Janeiro & Brasilia Attendance to the 19th G20 summit. State visit.
5 21–22 November   Morocco Casablanca Meets Crown Prince, head of government and other officials.[138]

Multilateral meetings

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Group Year
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
APEC 5–7 October,
  Bali
10–11 November,
  Beijing
18–19 November,
  Manila
19–20 November,
  Lima
10–11 November,
  Đà Nẵng
17–18 November,
  Port Moresby
16–17 November,
  Santiago
(cancelled)
20 November,
  Kuala Lumpur
12 November,
  Auckland
18–19 November,
  Bangkok
12–18 November,
  San Francisco
15–16 November,
  Lima
BRICS 26–27 March,
  Durban
14–16 July,
  Fortaleza
8–9 July,
  Ufa
15–16 October,
  Benaulim
3–5 September,
  Xiamen
25–27 July,
  Johannesburg
13–14 November,
  Brasília
17 November,
  Saint Petersburg
9 September,
  New Delhi
23 June,
  Beijing
22–24 August,
  Johannesburg
22–24 October,
  Kazan
G-20 5–6 September,
  Saint Petersburg
15–16 November,
  Brisbane
15–16 November,
  Antalya
4–5 September,
  Hangzhou
7–8 July,
  Hamburg
30 November–1 December,
  Buenos Aires
28–29 June,
  Osaka
21–22 November,
  Riyadh
30–31 October,
  Rome
15–16 November,
  Bali
9–10 September,[a]
  New Delhi
18–19 November,
  Rio de Janeiro
SCO 13 September,
  Bishkek
11–12 September,
  Dushanbe
9–10 July,
  Ufa
23–24 June,
  Tashkent
8–9 June,
  Astana
7–8 June,
  Qingdao
14–15 June,
  Bishkek
10 November,
  Moscow
16–17 September,
  Dushanbe
15–16 September,
  Samarkand
4 July,
  Goa
2–4 July,
  Astana
██ = Future event ██ = Did not attend ██ = Video conference
^a Premier Li Qiang attended in the President's place.

See also

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References

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