Lawrence Lavon Linville[1] (September 29, 1939 – April 10, 2000) was an American actor known for his portrayal of the surgeon Major Frank Burns on the television series M*A*S*H.
Larry Linville | |
|---|---|
 Linville as Frank Burns | |
| Born | Lawrence Lavon Linville September 29, 1939 Ojai, California, U.S. |
| Died | April 10, 2000 (aged 60) New York City, U.S. |
| Education | University of Colorado Boulder Royal Academy of Arts |
| Occupation | Actor |
| Years active | 1960–2000 |
| Spouses |
|
| Children | 1 |
Early life and education
editLinville was born in Ojai, California, the son of Fay Pauline (née Kennedy) and Harry Lavon Linville.[2] Raised in Sacramento, he attended El Camino High School[3] (class of 1957) and later studied aeronautical engineering at the University of Colorado at Boulder before applying for a scholarship to the Royal Academy of Dramatic Arts in London.[4][5]
Career
editAfter returning to the United States, Linville began his acting career at the Barter Theatre in Abingdon, Virginia, a year-round repertory theater under director Robert Porterfield.[6][7]
Early career
editBefore his five-year co-starring role on M*A*S*H, Linville had guest-starring roles on many of the well-known television series of the late 1960s and early 1970s. Included in his credits in that period are one appearance each on Bonanza, Room 222 and Adam-12. He had three appearances, as three different characters, on Mission: Impossible over three seasons of that television series. On the early seasons of Mannix, Linville had a recurring role as Lieutenant George Kramer, an ally of Mannix in the L.A. Police Department.[8]
Linville played the coroner on the television movie The Night Stalker (1972), a predecessor of the Kolchak television series, and in the episode titled "Chopper" of Kolchak: The Night Stalker, he played the youngest police captain on the force investigating murders committed by a headless motorbike rider.[9] He also had a small role in the film Kotch (1971). Linville also appeared as U.S. Treasury Agent Hugh Emery in the 1972 television series Search episode "One of Our Probes is Missing".
M*A*S*H
edit
When the television series M*A*S*H was picked up for production in early 1972, Linville signed a five-year contract for the role of Major Frank Burns, an ill-tempered, inept surgeon who embraced military discipline with a cartoonish overzealousness. This contrasted with the more competent yet rebellious doctors played by Alan Alda and Wayne Rogers (and later, Mike Farrell). During the second season, the sitcom's tone started to change from pure comedy to more drama-focused story lines, as it reflected issues related to the Vietnam War (though M*A*S*H was set during the Korean War, it aired during the Vietnam and post-Vietnam era and tended to reflect this period in a roundabout fashion). At the start of the series fifth season in late 1976, Linville was offered a renewal for two more seasons, but declined. As the tone of the series had evolved to more serious storylines, Linville felt that he had taken the Frank Burns character, which had become increasingly one-dimensional, as far as he could, and chose to leave the series to pursue other roles.[10]
Later career
editAfter M*A*S*H, Linville starred or appeared in many films and television series. He was a guest-star on many television series, most frequently Murder, She Wrote, Fantasy Island, The Love Boat, The FBI Story, and CHiPs. He also appeared on episodes of Airwolf (he played Maxwell in "And a Child Shall Lead") and The Rockford Files, and appeared in the television movie The Girl, the Gold Watch & Dynamite (1981). He also played a stock character—the "Crazy General"—along with Edward Winter in the pilot episode of Misfits of Science. He also co-starred in the short-lived sitcom Grandpa Goes to Washington with Jack Albertson.[11]
Linville appeared as jealous ex-boyfriend Randy Bigelow in the short-lived 1982 Disney series Herbie, the Love Bug. He also starred in the short-lived The Jeffersons spinoff Checking In, where he played Florence Johnston's (Marla Gibbs) nemesis, Lyle Block; however, this series only lasted four episodes. In 1984, Linville co-starred on Paper Dolls, a nighttime drama on ABC offering a glimpse behind-the-scenes of the fashion industry.[11] In 1991, Linville appeared on an episode of the television series Night Court as a doctor. Linville also appeared in an episode of Lois & Clark: The New Adventures of Superman season 1 episode 3 as a crackpot claiming to have been abducted by Superman and taken aboard his spaceship.
His film appearances included School Spirit (1985), Earth Girls Are Easy (1988), C.H.U.D. II: Bud the C.H.U.D. (1989), Rock 'n' Roll High School Forever (1991), A Million to Juan (1994), No Dessert, Dad, till You Mow the Lawn (1994), and Fatal Pursuit (1995).[12]
Linville appeared as an interview subject for Memories of M*A*S*H, a 1991 special commemorating the 20th anniversary of the series. In 1997, he joined Larry Gelbart (the producer and creator of M*A*S*H) and David Ogden Stiers (who played Frank Burns' replacement on the sitcom, Major Charles Winchester) to attend a deactivation ceremony for the last remaining U.S. MASH unit in Korea.[13]
Marriages and family
editHe was married five times, including once to Kate Geer (daughter of actor Will Geer and sister of actress Ellen Geer), with whom he had a daughter, Kelly Linville (born 1970), before they divorced. Kelly was his only child.[14] He also married (and divorced) Vana Tribbey, Melissa Gallant, and Susan Hagan. His last marriage was to Deborah Guydon, who was by his side when he died.[15]
Surgery, illness, and death
editAfter doctors found a malignant tumor under his sternum, Linville underwent surgery in February 1998 to remove part of his lung. He received further treatment, but had continuing health problems over the next two years. Linville died of pneumonia at Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center in New York City on April 10, 2000, after complications from cancer surgery.[14] His ashes were scattered at sea off the coast of Bodega Bay, California.
Filmography
editFilm
edit| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1968 | The Sweet Ride | Man Dancing in Club | Uncredited |
| 1971 | Kotch | Peter Stiel | |
| 1971 | Bunny O'Hare | Max (Collector #1) | |
| 1972 | The Stepmother | Dick Hill | |
| 1985 | School Spirit | President Grimshaw | |
| 1988 | Blue Movies | Dr. Gladding | |
| 1989 | Earth Girls Are Easy | Dr. Bob | |
| 1989 | C.H.U.D. II: Bud the C.H.U.D. | Dr. Jewell | |
| 1991 | Rock 'n' Roll High School Forever | Principal McGree | |
| 1992 | Body Waves | Himmel | |
| 1994 | A Million to Juan | Richard Dickerson | |
| 1994 | No Dessert, Dad, till You Mow the Lawn | J.J. | |
| 1995 | Angel's Tide | ||
| 1995 | Fatal Pursuit | Shelby | |
| 1997 | Pressure Point | Neil Kennedy | |
| 2004 | West from North Goes South | Rev. Lowell | posthumous release |
Television
edit| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1968 | The Doctors | Paul | Episode: #1.1405 |
| 1968 | Judd, for the Defense | Martin Lederer | Episode: "The Ends of Justice" |
| 1968–1970 | Mannix | Lieutenant George Kramer / Detective Sergeant George Kramer | 8 episodes |
| 1969 | The Outsider | Floyd Hendricks | Episode: "The Secret of Mareno Bay" |
| 1969 | Marcus Welby, M.D. | Dr. Beck / Doctor | 2 episodes |
| 1969 | Bonanza | Lieutenant Will Tyler | Episode: "The Fence" |
| 1969 | Room 222 | Counselor | Episode: "Arizona State Loves You" |
| 1969–1970 | Mission: Impossible | Colonel Leo Orlov / Alexi Silensky / Capt. Gulka | 3 episodes |
| 1969–1970 | The F.B.I. | George Franciscus / George Tremont | 2 episodes |
| 1970 | Here Come the Brides | Harry Miles | Episode: "Break the Bank of Tacoma" |
| 1970 | The Young Rebels | Reverend Wells | Episode: "The Ring of Freedom" |
| 1970 | The Young Lawyers | Bud Morton | Episode: "Remember Chris Gately?" |
| 1971 | Vanished | Walters | Television miniseries |
| 1971 | Men at Law | Episode: "Let the Dier Beware" | |
| 1971 | Night Gallery | Sloane | Segment: "The Academy" |
| 1972 | The Night Stalker | Dr. Robert Makurji | TV movie |
| 1972 | Adam-12 | Sgt. Hugh Brasher | Episode: "The Tip" |
| 1972 | O'Hara, U.S. Treasury | Det. Ed Pierce | Episode: "Operation: Deathwatch" |
| 1972 | The Sixth Sense | Roger Carver | Episode: "The House That Cried Murder" |
| 1972 | Cannon | Ed Barrows | Episode: "Bad Cats and Sudden Death" |
| 1972 | Search | Hugh Emery | Episode: "One of Our Probes Is Missing" |
| 1972–1977 | M*A*S*H | Maj. Frank Burns | 120 episodes (Seasons 1-5) |
| 1975 | Kolchak: The Night Stalker | Captain Jonas | Episode: "Chopper" |
| 1975 | Rickles | Maj. Frank Burns | TV movie |
| 1977 | Calling Doctor Storm, M. D. | Dr. Jim Storm | TV movie |
| 1977 | The Rockford Files | Dr. Eric Albach | Episode: "A Deadly Maze" |
| 1978 | Barnaby Jones | Tom Watkins | Episode: "Deadly Sanctuary" |
| 1978–1979 | Grandpa Goes to Washington | Maj. Gen. Kevin Kelley | 7 episodes |
| 1979 | Supertrain | Jack Nordoff | Episode: "And a Cup of Kindness Too" |
| 1979 | CHiPs | Carlin | 2 episodes |
| 1979 | A Christmas for Boomer | Jack | TV movie |
| 1979–1981 | The Love Boat | Ty Younger / Lou Hayman | 4 episodes |
| 1980 | Lou Grant | Thatcher | Episode: "Sting" |
| 1980–1982 | Fantasy Island | 'Joe' Jonofoceles Armeniums Aristofeles / Jerome Pepper / Fred Webster | 3 episodes |
| 1981 | Aloha Paradise | Episode: "Turn Me On/Treasure Hunt/A Child Will Become Father" | |
| 1981 | The Jeffersons | Lyle Block | 2 episodes |
| 1981 | Checking In | Lyle Block | 4 episodes |
| 1981 | The Girl, the Gold Watch & Dynamite | Wesley Reins | TV movie |
| 1982 | Herbie, the Love Bug | Randy Bigelow | 4 episodes |
| 1983 | Night Partners | Chief John Wilson | TV movie |
| 1984 | Paper Dolls | Grayson Carr | 6 episodes |
| 1985 | Detective in the House | Mel | Episode: "Gelt by Association" |
| 1985 | Misfits of Science | Gen. Theil | Episode: "Deep Freeze (Pilot)" |
| 1985 | Airwolf | Clinton Maxwell | Episode: "And a Child Shall Lead" |
| 1985 | Riptide | Edgar Harrison | Episode: "Does Not Compute" |
| 1985–1995 | Murder, She Wrote | Paige Corbin / Lt. Steven Ames / Prof. Kent Radford | 3 episodes |
| 1987 | The Law & Harry McGraw | Andrew Paxton | Episode: "Old Heroes Never Lie" |
| 1988 | Starting from Scratch | Brandon Shepherd | Episode: "James' Brother" |
| 1991 | Night Court | Dr. Nagelson | Episode: "To Sleep, No More" |
| 1991 | Dream On | Uncle Danny | Episode: "Toby or Not Toby" |
| 1992 | A Different World | Sen. Hutchinson | Episode: "Special Delivery" |
| 1992–1993 | Nurses | Himself / Mr. Garrett | 2 episodes |
| 1993 | Lois & Clark: The New Adventures of Superman | Grover Cleveland | Episode: "Neverending Battle" |
| 1997 | Fast Track | Rusty Phillips | Episode: "Kennedy Gets a Ride" |
| 1999 | Crucible of Empire: The Spanish-American War | Theodore Roosevelt (voice) | documentary |
| 1999 | Great Performances | Everett Baker | Episode: "Crazy for You" |
References
edit- ^ According to the State of California. California Birth Index, 1905–1995. Center for Health Statistics, California Department of Health Services, Sacramento, California. Searchable at Family Tree Legends
- ^ "Larry Linville Biography (1939–2000)". Film Reference. Retrieved 2011-12-10.
- ^ Basofin, Pete (August 21, 2011). "In History's Spotlight: Larry Linville". The Sacramento Bee. Archived from the original on July 26, 2013. Retrieved July 20, 2013.
- a "Born in Ojai, Linville moved to Sacramento and graduated from El Camino High School." — ¶ 2.
- ^ Cole, Gloria (August 14, 1995). "Linville travels far from 'M*A*S*H'". United Press International. Retrieved April 21, 2018.
- ^ "'M*A*S*H' co-star shaken by Linville's death". Las Vegas Sun. April 14, 2000. Retrieved April 21, 2018.
- ^ Tennis, Joe (June 10, 2013). "Barter Theatre has 80th birthday". Bristol Herald Courier. Retrieved April 21, 2018.
- ^ Wampler, Angela (February 25, 2007). "Robert Porterfield's Legacy". A! Magazine for the Arts. Archived from the original on July 30, 2016. Retrieved April 21, 2018.
- ^ Sherman, Dale (2016). "16". M.A.S.H. FAQ: Everything Left to Know About the Best Care Anywhere. Milwaukee, Wisconsin: Applause Books. ISBN 9781480355897.
- ^ "Actor Larry Linville Dies at 60". The Washington Post. April 12, 2000. Retrieved April 21, 2018.
- ^ Bobbin, Jay (May 30, 1999). "- Has David Letterman ever made a..." Chicago Tribune. Retrieved April 21, 2018.
- ^ a b "Larry Linville, 'M*A*S*H' Star, Dies at 60". Los Angeles Times. April 11, 2000. Retrieved April 21, 2018.
- ^ Martin, Douglas (April 12, 2000). "Larry Linville, TV Actor, 60; Officious Major of 'M*A*S*H'". The New York Times. Retrieved April 21, 2018.
- ^ Jelinek, Pauline (June 15, 1997). "The Real-Life MASH Unit Celebrates Its Final Episode". Los Angeles Times.
- ^ a b "'M*A*S*H' actor Linville dead at 60". CNN. April 11, 2000. Retrieved April 21, 2018.
- ^ "Hefner Honor Passes Council Committee". Chicago Tribune. April 11, 2000. Retrieved April 21, 2018.