James Edward Cracknell, OBE (born 5 May 1972) is a British rowing and endurance athlete, double Olympic gold medalist and winner of six world championship titles.[1] Cracknell was appointed OBE for "services to sport" in the 2005 New Year Honours List.
Personal information | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Nationality | British | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Born | Sutton, London, England | 5 May 1972||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Education | Kingston Grammar School | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Alma mater | University of Reading UCL Institute of Education Brunel University London Peterhouse, Cambridge | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Height | 1.93 m (6 ft 4 in) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weight | 98 kg (216 lb) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Spouses | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sport | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Country | Great Britain | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sport | Men's rowing | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Event | Coxless fours | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Club | Leander Club | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Coached by | Jürgen Gröbler Mark Banks | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Medal record
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Biography
editCracknell began rowing whilst attending the independent Kingston Grammar School[2] and rowed at the Junior World Championships in 1989 and 1990, winning a gold medal in 1990. He graduated from the University of Reading as a Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Human Geography in 1993, followed by a PGCE at the Institute of Education and a Master of Science (MSc) from Brunel University in 1999.[3] Moving into the senior squad, Cracknell made numerous appearances in the World Rowing Championships; however, he did not win any medals prior to the 1996 Summer Olympics. He qualified in the double scull for the 1996 Games, but fell ill with tonsillitis and was unable to race.[4][1] In 1997, he won a seat in the men's coxless fours, with Steve Redgrave, Matthew Pinsent and Tim Foster. With this crew, he won the World Rowing Championships in 1997, 1998 and 1999 (with Ed Coode replacing the injured Foster), and finally the gold medal at the 2000 Summer Olympics. In August 2000, the month prior to winning gold in Sydney, he took part in a 3-part BBC documentary entitled Gold Fever. This followed the coxless four team in the years leading up to the Olympics, including video diaries recording the highs and lows in their quest for gold.
With Redgrave then having retired, Cracknell swapped from rowing on strokeside to bowside to join Pinsent in the coxless pairs. The pair won the World Championships in 2001, when they also won the coxed pairs, and 2002. However, in 2003 a disappointing season was capped by a failure to win the World Championships, and Pinsent and Cracknell were shifted into the coxless four, with Steve Williams and Alex Partridge. Ed Coode replaced the injured Partridge in time for the 2004 Summer Olympics and this crew won the gold medal in Athens, beating world champions Canada by 0.08s.
He came second in the pairs division of the 2005–2006 Atlantic Rowing Race in "Spirit of EDF Energy", partnered by Ben Fogle. Although they took first place in the line honours of the pairs event (overall, they were third to finish the race behind the two men's fours), the use of ballast water during the race resulted in the pair being moved to second position of the pairs event in accordance with the race rules. The event helped raise money for Children in Need.[5]
They made landfall in Antigua at 07.13 GMT on 19 January 2006, a crossing time of 49 days, 19 hours and 8 minutes. In February 2006, he announced his decision to retire from competitive rowing. Shortly after, Through Hell and High Water, a BBC/Twofour television programme of Cracknell and Fogle's experience of the Atlantic race, was aired. The pair wrote a book called The Crossing: Conquering the Atlantic in the World's Toughest Rowing Race, about their trip.[5]
On 4 March 2006, Cracknell's home was burgled: his Olympic gold medals were stolen, together with his wedding ring and a computer containing 20,000 words of a new book and family photographs.[6] The gold medals were subsequently recovered by a neighbour's dog where the thief had discarded them. The thief, Mark Murphy, 30, was caught and jailed.[7]
He ran the London Marathon on 23 April 2006, in a time of 3 hours, finishing over an hour ahead of his rowing teammate Matthew Pinsent.
In January 2008 Cracknell set up Threshold Sports with Julian Mack and Charlie Beauchamp.
In December 2008 he set off yet again with former teammate from the Atlantic Row, Ben Fogle, and Dr Ed Coats (the winner of a nationwide search),[8] this time to take part in the inaugural Amundsen Omega3 South Pole Race. The team traversed the 473.6 miles suffering frostbite, infected blisters, dramatic weight-loss, pneumonia and exhaustion and came second[1] only to a pair of Norwegians (over 20 hours[9]). The BBC aired a 5 x 1-hour, prime-time Sunday night series of the adventure, On Thin Ice (Twofour), in June–July 2009. The series was accompanied by a self-penned book of the race, Race to the Pole (MacMillan).[5]
In July 2008 Cracknell competed in the European Triathlon Championships for GBR for his age group and in November 2009 he took part in the New York Marathon. In April 2009, James completed the 125-mile non-stop Devizes to Westminster Canoe Marathon in a two-man racing K2 kayak with canoe partner Bernie Shosbree.[10]
In August 2009 Cracknell attempted to break the non-stop Land's End to John O'Groats mixed tandem world record along with Olympic gold medallist Rebecca Romero. The pair got just past Johnstone Bridge in Scotland before being forced to stop due to problems with Romero's knees. They were on course to break the record by over three hours.[11] The attempt was to launch the 2010 Ride Across Britain that Cracknell's company organised
In April 2010 Cracknell became the highest placed Briton ever in the 25-year history of the Marathon des Sables, finishing 12th. His exploits were filmed for a Discovery Channel documentary The Toughest Race on Earth to be aired in October 2010. This highest ever placing was beaten in 2013 by another Briton, Danny Kendall who finished 10th.[12]
Six months after his cycling accident which damaged his frontal lobe (see below), Cracknell competed in the Yukon Arctic Ultra. He finished second in the 430-mile race across the frozen Alaskan countryside, beaten only by British cyclist Alan Sheldon who beat Cracknell's 163:20 with his own 99:30.[13] Cracknell's participation in the race was filmed for the documentary The Coldest Race on Earth aired on the Discovery Channel.[14]
Cracknell ran the 2012 London Marathon in just under three hours, one of the fastest celebrities, but behind Nell McAndrew. In 2017, he ran a time of 2:43:12, making him one of the fastest notable non-professional marathon runners.[15]
In 2018, Cracknell enrolled at Peterhouse, Cambridge[16] to study for a MPhil degree in human evolution.[17][1] On 7 April 2019, Cracknell became the oldest competitor, and oldest winner, for Cambridge in the 2019 Boat Race; at the age of 46 he became the oldest rower in the event's history by 10 years.[18]
In 2019, Cracknell participated in the seventeenth series of Strictly Come Dancing, where he was partnered with professional dancer Luba Mushtuk. He was the first celebrity to be eliminated from the show after losing the dance off to David James and Nadiya Bychkova. He competed in the third series of Celebrity SAS: Who Dares Wins.[19] In 2021, Cracknell again ran the London Marathon with a time of 2:55:39.[20]
Presenting and journalism
editCracknell has presented sport on ITV, Channel 4 and BBC.[1] He covered The Boat Race 2007 with Mark Durden-Smith for ITV and is the presenter of ITV's coverage of the British Superbike Championship. He is also the main presenter of Channel 4's Red Bull Air Race World Series coverage. He is a contracted columnist with The Daily Telegraph writing about various topics including sport, motoring, gardening, cookery and others.
Charitable activities
editFrom 27 February 2008, Cracknell covered over 1,400 miles from Britain to Africa in 10 days, rowing, cycling and swimming. He rowed from Dover, England to Cap Gris Nez, France, then cycled to Tarifa, Spain, and finally swam across the Strait of Gibraltar from Tarifa to Punta Cires, Morocco. The comedian David Walliams joined him for the final part of his journey providing support from his previous experience of swimming the English Channel.[21] The money raised by the challenge went towards the BBC's Sport Relief charity, with highlights of the action broadcast on 14 March. He was the celebrity guest at The WiG GiG which raise over £10,000 for Macmillan Cancer Support.[22]
In January 2009, Cracknell took part in the Amundsen Omega 3 South Pole Race with his TV presenter friend Ben Fogle and Dr Ed Coats as members of Team QinetiQ,[23] finishing in second, 20 hours behind the winning Norwegian team.[24] The race and the reasons behind was broadcast on BBC Television during summer 2009 in the series On Thin Ice. The trio raised funds for the children's medical research charity Sparks, chosen as the charity partner in memory of Cracknell's niece, Eva, who died at six days old after suffering oxygen deprivation at birth.[25]
On Saturday 3 October 2009, Cracknell and Ben Fogle started a 60-hour (estimated) journey from Edinburgh to London riding a rickshaw in support of SSAFA. They aimed to arrive in time for the Pride of Britain Awards ceremony on Monday 5 October 2009.[26] They endured storm force gales in Scotland and Northumberland on their first day of the 450-mile ride.[27] Early on the last day they made a stop at Etonbury Middle School in Arlesey, off the A1 road to London, where about 100 children welcomed them and to wave them on their way.[28]
Cycling accident, helmet advocacy
editOn 20 July 2010, Cracknell was hit from behind by a petrol tanker whilst cycling during an attempt to cycle, row, run and swim from Los Angeles to New York within 18 days.[29] The accident happened at around 5.30am on a quiet stretch of road outside Winslow, Arizona. He has attributed his survival to wearing a cycle helmet at the time.[29] In the crash he suffered a contrecoup injury to the frontal lobes of his brain.[30][31] In 2012 Cracknell and his then-wife wrote Touching Distance about his life before and after his brain injury, which has left him with epilepsy, a lost sense of smell and taste, and a changed, more volatile, personality.[32][1] Since the accident he has been conspicuous in advocating the use of bicycle helmets.[33][34]
Politics
editHaving been a prominent supporter of the NOtoAV campaign in the 2011 United Kingdom Alternative Vote referendum, in June 2013 Cracknell revealed his intention to stand in the European Parliament election of 2014. He commented "The European Union is going to have an effect on my children and grandchildren. I'd like to think I can have an effect - bring a fresh perspective. It's not something I have to do, it's something I want to do."[35]
In October 2013, Cracknell was announced as a Conservative Party candidate in South West England and Gibraltar, together with Ashley Fox, Julie Girling, Georgina Butler, Sophia Swire and Melissa Maynard.[36] Although he was at number 3 on the Conservative party list, Cracknell was unsuccessful.[37]
In May 2023, it was reported Cracknell was seeking to be the prospective parliamentary candidate for Henley at the 2024 general election, following the announcement of the retirement of John Howell.[38] He was selected as the Conservative candidate for Colchester in September 2023.[39][1] In the 2024 General Election, Cracknell lost to the Labour candidate by 8250 votes.[40] Cracknell has stated he believes Britain could rejoin the EU in a generation.[41]
Personal life
editIn 2002, Cracknell married TV presenter Bev Turner. The couple had three children: a son and two daughters. They announced their separation on 29 March 2019 after 17 years of marriage.[42][43] They were granted a decree nisi in their divorce proceedings in July of the same year.[44]
In January 2021, he announced his engagement to Jordan Connell;[45] they married in August 2021.[46]
Achievements
edit- Olympic Medals: 2 Gold
- World Championship Medals: 6 Gold
- Junior World Championship Medals: 1 Gold
Olympic games
edit- 2004 – Gold, Coxless Four (with Matthew Pinsent, Steve Williams, Ed Coode)
- 2000 – Gold, Coxless Four (with Matthew Pinsent, Tim Foster, Steve Redgrave)
World championships
edit- 2003 – 4th, Coxless Pair (with Matthew Pinsent)
- 2002 – Gold, Coxless Pair (with Matthew Pinsent)
- 2001 – Gold, Coxless Pair (with Matthew Pinsent)
- 2001 – Gold, Coxed Pair (with Matthew Pinsent, Neil Chugani[47])
- 1999 – Gold, Coxless Four (with Matthew Pinsent, Ed Coode, Steve Redgrave)
- 1998 – Gold, Coxless Four (with Matthew Pinsent, Tim Foster, Steve Redgrave)
- 1997 – Gold, Coxless Four (with Matthew Pinsent, Tim Foster, Steve Redgrave)
- 1995 – 10th, Double Sculls
- 1994 – 8th, Eight
- 1993 – 6th, Eight
- 1991 – 7th, Coxless Four (with John Garrett, Gavin Stewart, James Walker)
Junior world championships
edit- 1990 – Gold, Coxless Four
- 1989 – 10th, Coxed Pair
Boat Race
edit- 2019 - The Boat Race, rowing for the University of Cambridge
World Records
edit- 2020 - British Indoor Rowing Marathon Record for Heavyweight 40-49 Men[48]
Styles
edit- James Cracknell (1972–2001)
- James Cracknell, MBE (2001–2004)
- James Cracknell, OBE (2004-date)
National honour
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c d e f g Hattenstone, Simon (24 June 2024). "'The man who used to be James Cracknell': the Olympic rower on catastrophe, comas and comebacks: Fascinating Olympians". The Guardian. Retrieved 25 June 2024.
- ^ Tozer, Malcolm, ed. (2012). Physical Education and Sport in Independent Schools. John Catt Educational Ltd. p. 288. ISBN 9781908095442.
- ^ ‘CRACKNELL, James Edward’, Who's Who 2014, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2014
- ^ Rob Bagchi (7 December 2011). "50 stunning Olympic moments No4: Steve Redgrave's fifth gold medal". The Guardian. London.
- ^ a b c "Official Biography". Archived from the original on 8 July 2009. Retrieved 4 October 2009.
- ^ Steele, John (4 March 2006). "Cracknell's gold medals and wedding ring stolen". The Daily Telegraph. London. Retrieved 3 October 2009.
- ^ "Olympic gold medal burglar jailed". 27 July 2006. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
- ^ Gordon, Bryony (8 October 2008). "James Cracknell's race to the South Pole". Telegraph.co.uk. Retrieved 31 October 2017.
- ^ [1][permanent dead link ]
- ^ "Non-stop canoeing race continues". News.bbc.co.uk. 11 April 2009. Retrieved 31 October 2017.
- ^ "Deloitte Ride Across Britain: End to End - UK Cycling Events". Deloitte Ride Across Britain. Archived from the original on 4 August 2009. Retrieved 31 October 2017.
- ^ [2] Archived 14 April 2014 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Results 2011". Archived from the original on 6 October 2011. Retrieved 5 August 2011.
- ^ "Homepage". Discoveryuk.com. Archived from the original on 10 April 2011. Retrieved 31 October 2017.
- ^ "50 celebrities you didn't know were marathon runners". Runnersworld.com. 24 April 2020. Retrieved 17 August 2023.
- ^ Ellery, Ben (25 January 2021). "Olympic rower James Cracknell to marry woman he met as mature student at Cambridge". The Times. Retrieved 13 April 2021.
- ^ Bryant, Tom (13 March 2019). "James Cracknell set to become oldest Boat Race competitor at 46". The Guardian. Retrieved 19 March 2019.
- ^ White, Jim (14 March 2019). "James Cracknell selected by Cambridge at 46 to become oldest-ever Boat Race competitor". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 19 March 2019.
- ^ "All-Star line-up revealed for third series of Celebrity SAS: Who Dares Wins | Channel 4". www.channel4.com.
- ^ "James Cracknell | runbritain rankings". www.runbritainrankings.com. Retrieved 12 September 2022.
- ^ "David Walliams and James Cracknell swim 12-mile Strait of Gibraltar in 4 hours 36 minutes". Mirror.co.uk. 8 March 2008. Archived from the original on 16 April 2009. Retrieved 13 March 2008.
- ^ "Hair-raising charity bash". Ealing Times. 31 August 2007. Retrieved 31 October 2017.
- ^ "Team QinetiQ Home Page". Retrieved 4 October 2009.
- ^ "Norway beats Britain in Pole race". BBC News. 23 January 2009. Retrieved 4 October 2009.
- ^ "Race to Save Tiny Lives". Archived from the original on 16 April 2009. Retrieved 4 October 2009.
- ^ "Ride of Britain". Archived from the original on 1 October 2009. Retrieved 5 October 2009.
- ^ "Ben Fogle and James Cracknell endure storm during charity rickshaw challenge". The Daily Mirror. 5 October 2009.
- ^ "Ben Fogle and James Cracknell stop off at Arlesey school on their 450-mile charity rickshaw ride". The Comet. 5 October 2009.
- ^ a b Jamieson, Alastair (27 July 2010). "Cracknell's life was saved by his crash helmet, which took the full force of the impact from the tanker's wing mirror". The Daily Telegraph. London.
- ^ "Merida UK news Latest from James Cracknell". 23 March 2011. Archived from the original on 22 April 2012. Retrieved 11 August 2011.
- ^ "ALPINA - 2010 Helmet Range". Archived from the original on 10 October 2011. Retrieved 11 August 2011.
- ^ Grice, Elizabeth (19 October 2012). "James Cracknell: Hopefully, we'll get back to where we once were". The Daily Telegraph. London. Retrieved 19 November 2012.
- ^ Bloxham, Andy (8 January 2011). "James Cracknell on the bike accident that nearly killed him". The Daily Telegraph. London. Retrieved 11 August 2011.
- ^ "Use Your Head". 8 August 2011. Archived from the original on 7 October 2011. Retrieved 11 August 2011.
- ^ "James Cracknell: Why I'm standing as an MEP". The Daily Telegraph. London. 2 June 2013. Archived from the original on 3 June 2013.
- ^ Your candidates for the European Parliament Elections 2014, 30 October 2013, devizesconservatives.com
- ^ South West VOTE 2014 Europe, bbc.co.uk, 26 May 2021
- ^ "Olympic champion seeks to be Tory candidate for MP". Henley Standard. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
- ^ "James Cracknell to reportedly stand for election in Colchester". Colchester Gazette. 25 September 2023. Retrieved 25 September 2023.
- ^ "BBC Election Results, Colchester Results".
- ^ Gibbons, Amy (26 September 2023). "UK could rejoin EU in a generation, says James Cracknell". The Telegraph.
- ^ Ward, Victoria (29 March 2019). "James Cracknell and his wife Beverley Turner split after 17 years". The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved 2 April 2019.
- ^ James Cracknell and Beverley Turner on how James' accident changed their lives, retrieved 18 August 2021
- ^ "Judge signals end of rower James Cracknell's marriage to Beverley Turner". The Herald. 8 July 2019. Retrieved 7 February 2024.
- ^ Ellery, Ben. "Olympic rower James Cracknell to marry woman he met as mature student at Cambridge". The Times. ISSN 0140-0460. Retrieved 21 June 2021.
- ^ "A truly, truly special but also diverse weekend". Twitter.com. Retrieved 1 September 2021.
- ^ "Neil Chugani: Executive Profile & Biography - Bloomberg". investing.businessweek.com. Retrieved 31 October 2017.[dead link ]
- ^ "Watch LIVE: James Cracknell attempts British record indoor rowing marathon". 13 June 2020.