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Iroijlaplap (Marshallese: iroojļapļap [irˠoːzʲ(e)lˠɑbʲ(ɛ)lˠɑpʲ]; feminine: Leroijlaplap, leroojļapļap [lʲeːrˠoːzʲ(e)lˠɑbʲ(ɛ)lˠɑpʲ]) are the traditional paramount chiefs in the Marshall Islands. Ordinary chiefs bear the title of Iroij (feminine: Leroij); -ļapļap is a superlative suffix.
Legal basis
editArticle III of the Constitution of the Marshall Islands recognises the title, and establishes a Council of Iroij, composed of holders of the title of Iroijlaplap, or other analogous traditional titles, chosen from holders of the chieftainship among the several constituent islands.
The council is empowered to "consider any matter of concern to the Republic of the Marshall Islands, and it may express its opinion thereon to the Cabinet". The council is also entitled to formally request the reconsideration of any bill in the Nitijela (the country's Legislature), that affects customary law, traditional practices, or land tenure.[1]
Reigning Iroijlaplap
editThere are several Iroijlaplap,[2] here listing two:
- Michael Kabua of Kwajalein[3]
- Remios Hermios of the Ratak Chain (excluding Majuro, Arno and Mili atolls).
- Lein Zedkaia of Majuro, Arno and Mili.
- Christopher Loeak of Ailinglaplap.
References
edit- ^ Constitution of the Marshall Islands Archived 2011-01-02 at the Wayback Machine, s. III
- ^ Cahoon, B. "Marshall Islands Traditional Polities". Worldstatesmen.org. Retrieved 2024-07-19.
- ^ "Marshall Islands celebrate first 'Iroojlaplap' chief coronation in 50 years". Majuro, Marshall Islands: France 24. 22 July 2022. Retrieved 8 March 2023.
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