Ingenium engine family

The Ingenium family is a range of modular engines produced by Jaguar Land Rover, in both petrol and diesel variants. It uses a modular architecture making it possible to be produced in three-, four- and six-cylinder versions (built around individual 500 cc cylinders), depending on demand and requirements. The engines sourced from Ford were replaced by engines from Jaguar Land Rover's new Ingenium engine line from late 2015.

Ingenium
Overview
ManufacturerJaguar Land Rover
ProductionJaguar Land Rover Engine Manufacturing Centre, UK: 2015–present
Joint-venture – Chery Jaguar Land Rover, China: 2017–present
Layout
ConfigurationInline-3, Inline-4, Inline-6
DisplacementInline 3: 1.5 L (1,499 cc),
Inline 4: 2.0 L (1,999 cc),
Inline-6: 3.0 L (2,997 cc)
Cylinder bore83 mm (3.3 in)
Piston stroke92.3 mm (3.6 in)
Cylinder block materialAluminium alloy, cast iron liners
Cylinder head materialAluminium alloy, integrated exhaust manifold
Valvetrain4 valves / cylinder, DOHC, chain-drive, electrohydraulic fully variable intake and exhaust valve lift system
Compression ratioPetrol: 10.5:1
Diesel: 15.5:1
Combustion
Supercharger48V electric supercharger (MHEV)
TurbochargerSingle twin-scroll turbocharger, or two twin-scroll turbochargers, or single twin-scroll turbocharger with additional 48 V electric supercharger (inline-6); ceramic ball bearings
Fuel systemPetrol: 200 bar solenoid direct injection, centrally-mounted;
Diesel: 1,800 bar common rail injection
Fuel typePetrol, Diesel
Oil systemWet sump, variable flow pump, computer-controlled oil pump
Cooling systemWater-cooled, computer-controlled water pump
Emissions
Emissions target standardEuro 6 (b,d); SULEV, MHEV, PHEV
Chronology
PredecessorFord Duratec / Jaguar AJ126 V6 (Petrol)
Ford Duratorq / PSA DW Family (Diesel)

Ingenium's design is configurable and flexible for longitudinal and transverse architectures and for front, rear, and all-wheel drive, together with auto and manual transmissions. Hybrid variants are set to be released in the future. Both single- and twin-turbo boosting solutions from Mitsubishi and BorgWarner are used. Particular emphasis has been placed on achieving exceptionally low internal friction, which is described as being 17% less than a current 2.2 L diesel.[1] "Other details include roller bearings on cam and balancer shafts instead of machined-in bearing surfaces, computer-controlled variable oil and water pumps, a split circuit cooling system enabling fast warm ups, a simplified cam drive system, crankshafts that are offset from the centre of the block and electronically controlled piston cooling jets to improve efficiency in the oil pumping circuit."[2]

In 2017 Jaguar Land Rover licensed the Multiair/UniAir electrohydraulic variable valve lift system[3] from Schaeffler Group, which Schaeffler in turn licensed from Fiat Chrysler Automobiles in 2001.[4] The system, developed by Fiat Powertrain Technologies, is an hydraulically-actuated variable valve timing (VVT) technology enabling "cylinder by cylinder, stroke by stroke" control of intake air directly via a gasoline engine's inlet valves.[5]

In February 2019, Jaguar Land Rover announced their long-rumoured inline-6 engine. Instead of being a conventional engine, the new 3.0 L petrol inline-6 motor is combined with a 48 volt electric architecture to support an electric supercharger, belt starter-generator and extended engine shut offs while coasting and/or while stopped in traffic. The new engine is initially being offered in the Range Rover Sport in two power outputs, 360 PS (265 kW; 355 hp) and 400 PS (294 kW; 395 hp). Both are considered to be mild hybrid electric vehicles. The 48 volt electrical architecture JLR announced with this new engine is similar to Mercedes-Benz's "EQ Boost" and Audi's 48 V systems available in 2019.

Engine family list

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Petrol
Engine ID Displacement Power@rpm Torque@rpm Year Features Applications
AJ150 1,499 cc (91.4 cu in) 118 kW (160 PS) (P160)
147 kW (200 PS) (P300e)
260 N⋅m (191 lb⋅ft) (P160)
280 N⋅m (206.5 lb⋅ft) (P300e)
2019–present DOHC I3, Turbocharger, MHEV (P160) & PHEV (P300e) Land Rover Range Rover Evoque, Discovery Sport
AJ200 1,999 cc (122 cu in) 147 kW (200 PS) 320 N⋅m (236 lb⋅ft) 2016–present DOHC I4, Turbocharger Jaguar XE; Land Rover Discovery Sport
1,999 cc (122 cu in) 180 kW (250 PS) @ 5,500 365 N⋅m (269 lb⋅ft) @ 1,200 – 4,500 2016–present DOHC I4, Turbocharger Jaguar XE, XF, XJ, E-Pace, F-Pace; Land Rover Range Rover Evoque, Range Rover Velar
1,997 cc (121.9 cu in) 221 kW (300 PS) @ 5,500 400 N⋅m (295 lb⋅ft) @ 1,500 – 4,000 2017–present DOHC I4, Twin-Scroll Turbochargers, electrohydraulic valvetrain Jaguar F-Type, E-Pace; Land Rover Range Rover Evoque, Discovery, Defender, Range Rover Sport
1,997 cc (121.9 cu in) 297 kW (404 PS) 640 N⋅m (472 lb⋅ft) 2017–present DOHC I4, Twin-Scroll Turbochargers, electrohydraulic valvetrain, PHEV (P400e) Land Rover Range Rover, Range Rover Sport, Defender
AJ300 2,996 cc (182.9 cu in) 250 - 265 kW (340 - 360 PS) 495 N⋅m (354 - 365 lb⋅ft) 2020–present DOHC I6, Twincharged, MHEV Jaguar F-Pace; Land Rover Range Rover, Range Rover Sport, Range Rover Velar, Discovery
2,996 cc (182.9 cu in) 294 kW (400 PS) @ 5500 550 N⋅m (406 lb⋅ft) @ 2,000 – 5,000 2019–present DOHC I6, Twincharged, MHEV Jaguar F-Pace; Land Rover Range Rover, Range Rover Sport, Range Rover Velar, Defender
2,996 cc (182.9 cu in) 324 kW (440 PS) @ 5500 620 N⋅m (417 lb⋅ft) @ 2,000 – 5,000 2022–present DOHC I6, Turbocharger, PHEV Land Rover Range Rover, Range Rover Sport P440e
2,996 cc (182.9 cu in) 375 kW (510 PS) @ 5500 700 N⋅m (516 lb⋅ft) @ 2,000 – 5,000 2022–present DOHC I6, Turbocharger, PHEV Land Rover Range Rover, Range Rover Sport P510e
Diesel
AJ200D 1,999 cc (122 cu in) 110 kW (150 PS) @ 4,000 380 N⋅m (280 lb⋅ft) @ 1,750 – 2,500 2015–present DOHC I4, Turbocharger, 2 Jaguar E-Pace; Land Rover Discovery Sport, Range Rover Evoque
1,999 cc (122 cu in) 120 kW (163 PS) @ 4,000 380 N⋅m (280 lb⋅ft) @ 1,750 – 2,500 2015–present DOHC I4, Turbocharger, 2 Jaguar XE,XF,F-Pace; Land Rover Discovery Sport
1,999 cc (122 cu in) 132 kW (180 PS) @ 4,000 430 N⋅m (317 lb⋅ft) @ 1,750 – 2,500 2015–present DOHC I4, Turbocharger Jaguar XE, E-Pace, F-Pace; Land Rover Range Rover Evoque; Range Rover Velar
1,999 cc (122 cu in) 147 kW (200 PS) @ 4,000 430 N⋅m (317 lb⋅ft) @ 1,750 – 2,500 2015–present DOHC I4, Turbocharger, 2 Land Rover Defender; Range Rover Velar
1,999 cc (122 cu in) 177 kW (240 PS) @ 4,000 500 N⋅m (368 lb⋅ft) @ 1,500 - 2,500 2017–present DOHC I4, Turbocharger Jaguar XE, XF, E-Pace, F-Pace; Land Rover Discovery; Range Rover Evoque; Range Rover Velar
AJ300D 2,997 cc (182.9 cu in) 147 kW (200 PS) 570 N⋅m (420 lb⋅ft) @ 1,250 – 2,250 2020–present DOHC I6, Turbocharger, MHEV Land Rover Defender
2,997 cc (182.9 cu in) 183 kW (249 PS) 600 N⋅m (443 lb⋅ft) @ 1,250 – 2,250 2020–present DOHC I6, Turbocharger, MHEV Land Rover Range Rover; Range Rover Sport
2,997 cc (182.9 cu in) 221 kW (300 PS) 650 N⋅m (479 lb⋅ft) @ 1,500 – 2,500 2020–present DOHC I6, Turbocharger, MHEV Land Rover Range Rover; Range Rover Sport; Jaguar F Pace
2,997 cc (182.9 cu in) 257 kW (350 PS) 700 N⋅m (516 lb⋅ft) @ 1,500 – 3,000 2020–present DOHC I6, Turbocharger, MHEV Land Rover Range Rover; Range Rover Sport

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 September 2015. Retrieved 27 December 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  2. ^ Editorial Team (14 July 2014). "Jaguar-Land Rover's Ingenium Engine Family: In Detail". Carblogindia.com. Retrieved 14 February 2018.
  3. ^ JLR taps Schaeffler's fuel-saving system, sources say: JLR taps Schaeffler's fuel-saving system, sources say, accessdate: 14. helmikuuta 2018
  4. ^ David Zoia (7 March 2011). "Schaeffler Expects Other Takers for MultiAir Technology". Wards Automotive. Archived from the original on 6 August 2016. Retrieved 20 March 2018.
  5. ^ "Fiat's Multiair engine wins Popular Science award". Popular Science via Allpar.com. 17 November 2010. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 20 March 2018.
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