Holland Park is a southern suburb in the City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.[3] In the 2021 census, Holland Park had a population of 8,671 people.[1]
Holland Park Brisbane, Queensland | |||||||||||||||
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Coordinates | 27°31′10″S 153°04′22″E / 27.5194°S 153.0727°E | ||||||||||||||
Population | 8,671 (2021 census)[1] | ||||||||||||||
• Density | 2,800/km2 (7,240/sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
Established | 1865 | ||||||||||||||
Postcode(s) | 4121 | ||||||||||||||
Area | 3.1 km2 (1.2 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
Time zone | AEST (UTC+10:00) | ||||||||||||||
Location | 9.3 km (6 mi) SE of Brisbane CBD | ||||||||||||||
LGA(s) | City of Brisbane (Holland Park Ward)[2] | ||||||||||||||
State electorate(s) | Greenslopes | ||||||||||||||
Federal division(s) | |||||||||||||||
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Geography
editHolland Park is 9.3 kilometres (5.8 mi) by road south-east of the Brisbane GPO. It is mostly residential, with some commercial areas along Logan Road.
Holland Park is an older suburb made of largely post-World War II wooden homes. Logan Road bisects the slightly hilly suburb. There are a number of schools and parks in the suburb and a retail zone with shops and a public bar. It is also home to the Mount Thompson crematorium, Queensland oldest crematorium, in Nursery Road.
History
editThe Holland Park area was settled from 1865 with the land used mainly used for farming.[4]
Holland Park owes its name to merchant Julius Holland (1844–1884)[5] who, for many years, owned a large area of scrub land which he had bought on speculation. The estate stretched from what is now Abbotsleigh Street to the vicinity of Arnold Street, and from Logan Road back to Cavendish Road.[6][7]
In the early 1880s, almost 300 First Nations persons from afar as Ipswich would meet on a creek bank in the suburb for a corroboree.[8]
In 1882, Julius Holland sold "Holland Estate". These 150 acres (61 ha) of scrub, in the true sense, was Holland Park proper; but as estates in the vicinity also adopted the Holland Park name, an elastic meaning has been given to the name, and a much more extensive area is now comprehensively known as Holland Park.[6][7] On Saturday 24 May 1884, the Windsor Castle Estate was auctioned by John F. Buckland. The subdivision consisted of 217 allotments. The subdivision "commanding view of the city and the whole of the surrounding country from bay to the city".[9][10] Tarana Estate was auctioned on Saturday 20 November 1926 by Blocksidge and Ferguson Ltd. The allotments advertising poster indicates sites have "electric light at the estate.[11][12] Framont Estate on Logan Road was advertised for auction on 30 Oct 1926, 55 allotments were for sale. Estates had "all perfect building blocks, nice slope, high and breezy, extra large areas, well drained, ideal surroundings, graded and formed roads".[13][14] Stonehaven Heights Estate centred on Raff Avenue was subject to a private sale on 25 March 1931;[15][16] the locality had previously been advertised for sale on 28 September 1918.[17][18]
In 1908, on the peripheral of today's suburb with Mount Gravatt, a mosque was built for 'Brisbane's Mohammedan community'.[8] With its mango trees,[19] it was established by Muslims who had moved from India.[20] The imam of the 1930s, Fazal Abdul, was from Afghanistan, and served mostly the residents of Brisbane, but this was extended to 'Travellers, Indian hawkers, and Afghan bushmen from the far inland, and farmers and storekeepers from the country'.[19]
In 1918, Roman Catholic Archbishop of Brisbane, James Duhig purchased 3 acres (1.2 ha) of land in the Yuletide Estate for a church and school.[4]
The tram line was extended from Stones Corner to Greenslopes in 1914, and in 1926 the Logan Road tramway was extended to a new terminus at Holland Park.[21] Trams commenced operation on the route on Sunday 1 August 1926.[22] In 1930, the tram line was sought to be further extended towards Mount Gravatt.[8] Trams operated by the Brisbane City Council operated along Logan Road until 13 April 1969.[citation needed]
Holland Park Baptist Church opened on Saturday 15 December 1928 by the President of the Baptist Union, Reverend Alfred George Weller. The new church was 30 by 18 feet (9.1 by 5.5 m) and was an old building that they had acquired and removed from another site and reconstructed at 10 Yuletide Street off Logan Road, now in Holland Park West.[23][24][25][26] In 1970 a new church building was constructed on the site, with the former church relocated to the rear of the site.[27] The Grace Bible Church which now occupies the site is not affiliated with the Baptist Union.[28]
Holland Park State School opened on 28 January 1929.[29]
Mount Thompson Crematorium officially opened on Sunday 9 September 1934, Queensland's first crematorium.[30]
Construction of the Catholic school commenced on Sunday 26 July 1936 when Duhig placed the foundation stone for school.[31] On Sunday 1 November 1936 Duhig officially opened Saint Joachim's school, announcing that a brick church would soon be built alongside the school.[32] The school commenced operation on 1 February 1938 operated by the Sisters of Saint Joseph.[4][29] On Sunday 14 March 1937, Duhig opened the presbytery for the church.[33]
During World War II, the United States Army established the 42nd General Hospital with over 2000 beds on Logan Road in 1942. After the war, Brisbane had a housing shortage and people began squatting in some of the American army hospital huts, then owned by the Australian Government.[34][35][36][37] In 1947, the Queensland Government began to convert the huts to be more suitable for housing and the squatters became official tenants of the Queensland Housing Commission.[38][4]
After World War II, the area saw heavy residential development.[8] Holland Park Housing Settlement School opened on 27 January 1948. It closed on 22 January 1956 to be replaced by Seville Road State School which opened on 23 January 1956.[29][39]
In January 1950, residents of one area applied to have the Marshall Road area named Holland Park West.[40]
Cavendish Road State High School opened on 9 April 1951.[39]
Following complaints that police stations were not readily identifiable, the Queensland Department of Works was asked to supply conspicuous illuminated signs showing 'POLICE' in black letters on a white background. On 5 May 1959, a sample illuminated sign was erected at Holland Park police station and with that success, an order was placed with Albert Smith and Son to manufacture these signs.[41]
In 1964, Saint Joachin's Catholic primary school expanded with the opening of a secondary school for girls called Saint Joseph's High School for Girls. The secondary school opened with 93 girls under the direction of principal Sister Margaret Mary Campbell assisted by Sister Pius Cassidy and Sister Mary Rose. In 1970 Saint Joseph's relocated to Klumpp Road, Mount Gravatt and was renamed McKillop College after Sister Mary McKillop, the founder of the Sisters of Saint Joseph's. McKillop College was neighbour to Clairvaux College, a Catholic secondary school for boys.[4] In 1988, the two schools were amalgamated into secondary co-educational school named to Clairvaux MacKillop College.[42]
The Holland Park Library opened in 1980 with a major refurbishment in 2015.[43]
Demographics
editThe 2011 census recorded 7,849 residents in Holland Park, of whom 52% were female and 48% were male. The median age of the population was 35; two years younger than the Australian median. 77.3% of people living in Holland Park were born in Australia, compared to the national average of 69.8%. The other most common countries of birth were England (3.2%), New Zealand (2.9%), India (0.9%), Somalia (0.7%), and Scotland (0.6%). 85.1% of people only spoke English at home, while the next most commonly spoken languages were Greek (1.2%), Somali (1.1%), Spanish (0.9%), Arabic (0.8%), and Hindi (0.7%).[44]
In the 2016 census, Holland Park had a population of 8,111 people.[45]
In the 2021 census, Holland Park had a population of 8,671 people.[1]
Heritage listings
editThere are a number of heritage-listed sites in Holland Park, including:
- 137 Abbotsleigh Street: Holland Park State School[46]
- 141 Abbotsleigh Street: Sir William Flood Webb's House[47]
- 35 Berkeley Street: Malouf Residence[48]
- 309 Nursery Road: Brisbane Mosque[49][50][51]
- 329 Nursery Road: Mount Thompson Memorial Gardens & Crematorium[52]
- Outside 695 Cavendish Road (27°31′05″S 153°04′29″E / 27.5180°S 153.0747°E): former trolleybus shelter[53]
- Outside 830 Logan Road (27°30′55″S 153°03′24″E / 27.5153°S 153.0567°E): former tram shelter[54]
- 20 Percival Terrace: Catt's House[55]
- 30 Percival Terrace: John Kindler's House[56]
- 20 Wilbur Street: Mathers' House[57]
Education
editHolland Park State School is a government primary (Prep–6) school for boys and girls at 59 Abbotsleigh Street (27°30′49″S 153°03′46″E / 27.5137°S 153.0628°E).[58][59] In 2017, the school had an enrolment of 853 students with 62 teachers (49 full-time equivalent) and 41 non-teaching staff (23 full-time equivalent).[60]
Saint Joachim's School is a Catholic primary (Prep–6) school for boys and girls at 41 Yuletide Street (27°31′14″S 153°03′32″E / 27.5206°S 153.0589°E).[58][61] In 2017, the school had an enrolment of 303 students with 24 teachers (19 full-time equivalent) and 19 non-teaching staff (8 full-time equivalent).[60]
Seville Road State School is a government primary (Prep–6) school for boys and girls at Cnr Oates Avenue & Roscoe Street (27°31′32″S 153°04′22″E / 27.5255°S 153.0728°E).[58][62] In 2017, the school had an enrolment of 130 students with 16 teachers (13 full-time equivalent) and 9 non-teaching staff (5 full-time equivalent).[60] It includes a special education program.[58]
Cavendish Road State High School is a government secondary (7–12) school for boys and girls at the corner of Cavendish and Holland Roads (27°31′00″S 153°04′22″E / 27.5168°S 153.0729°E).[58][63] In 2017, the school had an enrolment of 1688 students with 126 teachers (117 full-time equivalent) and 55 non-teaching staff (35 full-time equivalent).[60] It includes a special education program.[58][64]
Amenities
editThe Brisbane City Council operates a public library at 81 Seville Road.[65]
References
edit- ^ a b c Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Holland Park (SAL)". 2021 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 28 February 2023.
- ^ "Holland Park Ward". Brisbane City Council. Archived from the original on 12 March 2017. Retrieved 12 March 2017.
- ^ "Holland Park – suburb in City of Brisbane (entry 49443)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government. Retrieved 6 March 2022.
- ^ a b c d e "Celebrating 80 Years". St Joachim's Catholic Primary School. Archived from the original on 25 July 2019. Retrieved 25 July 2019.
- ^ "Queensland news". The Telegraph. No. 3, 608. Queensland, Australia. 6 May 1884. p. 2. Retrieved 14 January 2024 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ a b "FROM BUSH TO SUBURB. PHENOMENAL GROWTH OF HOLLAND PARK". The Brisbane Courier. Archived from the original on 11 March 2022. Retrieved 14 April 2016.
- ^ a b "Holland Park". Australian Bureau of Statistics. Archived from the original on 3 March 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2014.
- ^ a b c d "This is Brisbane". The Courier-Mail. No. 4290. Queensland, Australia. 26 August 1950. p. 2. Retrieved 12 March 2024 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Classified Advertising". The Brisbane Courier. Vol. XXXVIII, no. 8, 233. 30 May 1884. p. 8. Archived from the original on 11 March 2022. Retrieved 23 May 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Windsor Castle Estate [Holland Park]" (1884) [Map]. Collections. State Library of Queensland.
- ^ "Advertising". The Brisbane Courier. No. 21, 455. 30 October 1926. p. 19. Archived from the original on 11 March 2022. Retrieved 23 May 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Tarana Estate, [Holland Park]" (1926) [Map]. Collections. State Library of Queensland.
- ^ "PROPERTY SALES". Daily Mail. No. 7687. Brisbane. 19 October 1926. p. 18. Archived from the original on 11 March 2022. Retrieved 23 May 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Framont [Estate], Logan Road Holland Park" [Map]. Collections. State Library of Queensland.
- ^ "Stonehaven Heights [Estate] right on top of Mt. Pleasant" [Map]. Collections. State Library of Queensland.
- ^ "Advertising". The Brisbane Courier. No. 22, 825. 25 March 1931. p. 19. Retrieved 29 October 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "The heights of Mount Pleasant : Greenslopes and Logan Road" [Map]. Collections. State Library of Queensland.
- ^ "Advertising". The Telegraph. No. 14, 304 (SECOND ed.). Brisbane. 28 September 1918. p. 12. Archived from the original on 11 March 2022. Retrieved 29 October 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ a b "Religious Byways of Brisbane—XI". The Courier-Mail. No. 948. Queensland, Australia. 12 September 1936. p. 22. Retrieved 12 March 2024 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Do you know your Brisbane?". Sunday Mail (Brisbane). No. 322. Queensland, Australia. 28 July 1929. p. 23. Retrieved 12 March 2024 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "A brief history of Brisbane's Tramways". Brisbane Tramway Museum. Archived from the original on 25 July 2019. Retrieved 25 July 2019.
- ^ "NEW TRAM-LINE". Daily Mail. No. 7620. Brisbane. 2 August 1926. p. 6. Archived from the original on 18 December 2021. Retrieved 25 July 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Queensland Baptist churches by date of erection/opening". Baptist Church Archives Queensland. Archived from the original on 26 November 2021. Retrieved 29 November 2021.
- ^ "1928 Holland Park". Baptist Church Archives Queensland. Retrieved 29 November 2021.
- ^ "OPENING CEREMONY". The Brisbane Courier. No. 22, 119. Queensland, Australia. 17 December 1928. p. 3. Archived from the original on 18 December 2021. Retrieved 2 December 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "NEW CHURCH". Sunday Mail. No. 290. Queensland, Australia. 16 December 1928. p. 17. Archived from the original on 18 December 2021. Retrieved 2 December 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ Blake, Thom. "Holland Park Baptist Church". Queensland religious places database. Archived from the original on 2 December 2021. Retrieved 2 December 2021.
- ^ "Grace Bible Church". Churches Australia. Archived from the original on 2 December 2021. Retrieved 2 December 2021.
- ^ a b c "Opening and closing dates of Queensland Schools". Queensland Government. Retrieved 18 April 2019.
- ^ "CREMATION IN BRISBANE". The Worker. Vol. 45, no. 2263. Brisbane. 19 September 1934. p. 6. Archived from the original on 11 March 2022. Retrieved 25 July 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH WORKS". The Courier-Mail. No. 1024. Brisbane. 10 December 1936. p. 7. Archived from the original on 11 March 2022. Retrieved 25 July 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "CATHOLIC PROGRESS IN 25 YEARS". The Courier-Mail. No. 991. Brisbane. 2 November 1936. p. 19. Archived from the original on 11 March 2022. Retrieved 25 July 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "PRESBYTERY AT HOLLAND PARK". The Courier-Mail. No. 1104. Brisbane. 15 March 1937. p. 19. Archived from the original on 11 March 2022. Retrieved 25 July 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Plight of Squatters "Disgrace to Govt."". The Courier-Mail. No. 3056. Brisbane. 9 September 1946. p. 3. Archived from the original on 11 March 2022. Retrieved 25 July 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ ""SCANDAL" TO PULL DOWN HOLLAND PARK HOSPITAL". Morning Bulletin. No. 26, 593. Queensland, Australia. 10 September 1946. p. 4. Archived from the original on 11 March 2022. Retrieved 25 July 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "IT COULD BE A SLUM IN MAKING". The Courier-Mail. No. 3066. Brisbane. 20 September 1946. p. 2. Archived from the original on 11 March 2022. Retrieved 25 July 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "78 Families Squatting Army Huts". The Courier-Mail. No. 3147. Brisbane. 24 December 1946. p. 3. Archived from the original on 11 March 2022. Retrieved 25 July 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "FOUND HOMES IN FORMER ARMY CAMPS". The Telegraph. Brisbane. 13 January 1947. p. 3 (CITY FINAL LAST MINUTE NEWS). Archived from the original on 11 March 2022. Retrieved 25 July 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ a b Queensland Family History Society (2010), Queensland schools past and present (Version 1.01 ed.), Queensland Family History Society, ISBN 978-1-921171-26-0
- ^ "Seek new name". The Courier-Mail. No. 4103. Queensland, Australia. 19 January 1950. p. 5. Retrieved 12 March 2024 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "FROM the VAULT – Police Station Identification – A Sign of the Times". Queensland Police Museum. 23 July 2019. Archived from the original on 25 July 2019. Retrieved 25 July 2019.
- ^ "Clairvaux MacKillop College – Our Proud History". Archived from the original on 15 March 2016. Retrieved 2 April 2016.
- ^ "Public Libraries Statistical Bulletin 2016–17" (PDF). Public Libraries Connect. State Library of Queensland. November 2017. p. 11. Archived (PDF) from the original on 30 January 2018. Retrieved 30 January 2018.
- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (31 October 2012). "Holland Park (State Suburb)". 2011 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 13 March 2014.
- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "Holland Park (SSC)". 2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 20 October 2018.
- ^ "Holland Park State School". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
- ^ "Sir William Flood Webb's House". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
- ^ "Malouf Residence". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
- ^ "Brisbane Mosque". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
- ^ "The history of the Holland Park Mosque". Guide. 1 November 2017. Archived from the original on 21 March 2019. Retrieved 25 April 2022.
- ^ "GRAND RE-OPENING HOLLAND PARK MOSQUE". Eventbrite. Archived from the original on 25 April 2022. Retrieved 25 April 2022.
- ^ "Mount Thompson Memorial Gardens & Crematorium: West Chapel, Columbarium No.1 & Area No. 1, Columbarium No. 2 & stairs,1 & Area No. 1, Columbarium No. 2 & stairs, 1946 Entrance road, 2 concrete storage bays". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
- ^ "Trolleybus Shelter (former)". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
- ^ "Tram Shelter No. 2 (former)". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
- ^ "Catt's House". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
- ^ "John Kindler's House". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
- ^ "Mathers' House". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f "State and non-state school details". Queensland Government. 9 July 2018. Archived from the original on 21 November 2018. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- ^ "Holland Park State School". Archived from the original on 27 January 2014. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- ^ a b c d "ACARA School Profile 2017". Archived from the original on 22 November 2018. Retrieved 22 November 2018.
- ^ "St Joachim's School". Archived from the original on 4 December 2013. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- ^ "Seville Road State School". Archived from the original on 17 March 2012. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- ^ "Cavendish Road State High School". Archived from the original on 20 June 2013. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- ^ "Cavendish Road SHS – Special Education Program". Archived from the original on 20 June 2013. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- ^ "Library opening hours and locations". Brisbane City Council. 3 January 2018. Archived from the original on 30 January 2018. Retrieved 30 January 2018.
External links
edit- "Holland Park and Holland Park West". Queensland Places. University of Queensland.
- ourBrisbane.com – Holland Park via the Wayback Machine archive
- "Course through Coorparoo and Holland Park". Brisbane Heritage Trails. Brisbane City Council. Archived from the original on 9 November 2021.