The men's sabre was one of seven fencing events on the fencing at the 1948 Summer Olympics programme. It was the eleventh appearance of the event. The competition was held from 12 August 1948 to 13 August 1948. 60 fencers from 24 nations competed.[1] Nations were limited to three fencers each. The event was won by Aladár Gerevich, the fifth of nine straight Games in which a Hungarian would win the event. Gerevich became the third man to win multiple medals in the individual sabre, adding to his 1936 bronze. Vincenzo Pinton of Italy took silver and Pál Kovács of Hungary took bronze; it was the third straight Games where the sabre podium was Hungary-Italy-Hungary.
| Men's sabre at the Games of the XIV Olympiad | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 Aladár Gerevich (1952) | |||||||||||||
| Venue | Wembley Palace of Engineering, London | ||||||||||||
| Dates | 12 – 13 August | ||||||||||||
| Competitors | 60 from 24 nations | ||||||||||||
| Medalists | |||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||
Background
editThis was the 11th appearance of the event, which is the only fencing event to have been held at every Summer Olympics. Three of the nine finalists from 1936 returned after the 12-year break: bronze medalist Aladár Gerevich of Hungary, fifth-place finisher Vincenzo Pinton of Italy, and seventh-place finisher Antoni Sobik of Poland. Hungary, dominant in the event since the 1908 Games, was expected to perform well again, led by Gerevich and 1937 world champion Pál Kovács. Aldo Montano of Italy had won the 1938 and 1947 world championships (1939 through 1946 had been cancelled due to World War II) and would have been a favorite, but he did not compete in the individual event, leaving Pinton as the greatest challenger to the Hungarians.[2]
Finland and Peru each made their debut in the men's sabre. Italy and Denmark each made their ninth appearance in the event, tied for most of any nation, each having missed two of the first three events but having appeared every Games since 1908.
Competition format
editThe competition format was pool play round-robin, with bouts to five touches. Not all bouts were played in some pools if not necessary to determine advancement. Ties were broken through fence-off bouts ("barrages") in early rounds if necessary for determining advancement, but by touches received in final rounds (and for non-advancement-necessary placing in earlier rounds).[3] The fencers from the top four teams in the team sabre event received a bye in the first round.
- Round 1: There 8 pools of between 6 and 7 fencers each. The top 3 fencers in each pool advanced to the quarterfinals.
- Quarterfinals: There were 4 pools of 8 or 9 fencers each. The top 4 fencers in each quarterfinal advanced to the semifinals. (The format was designed for 9 fencers in each pool, but Belgium—which received byes to the quarterfinals—had no individual fencers, so the three pools which would have had Belgian fencers had 8 fencers instead of 9.)
- Semifinals: There were 2 pools of 8 fencers each. The top 4 fencers in each semifinal advanced to the final.
- Final: The final pool had 8 fencers.
Schedule
editAll times are British Summer Time (UTC+1)
| Date | Time | Round |
|---|---|---|
| Thursday, 12 August 1948 | Round 1 | |
| Friday, 13 August 1948 | Quarterfinals Semifinals Final |
Results
editRound 1
editThe top 3 finishers in each pool advanced to the quarterfinals.[3]
Fencers from the four teams that advanced to the final of the men's team sabre event received byes through round 1, though Belgium had no individual competitors:
- Hungary: Tibor Berczelly, Aladár Gerevich, and Pál Kovács
- Italy: Gastone Darè, Vincenzo Pinton, and Carlo Turcato
- United States: Dean Cetrulo, Tibor Nyilas, and George Worth
Pool 1
edit| Rank | Fencer | Nation | Wins | Losses | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Salah Dessouki |  Egypt |
4 | 1 | Q |
| 2 | Antonio Haro |  Mexico |
4 | 2 | Q |
| 3 | Svatopluk Skýva |  Czechoslovakia |
4 | 1 | Q |
| 4 | Roberto Mañalich |  Cuba |
3 | 3 | |
| 5 | Arthur Pilbrow |  Great Britain |
3 | 3 | |
| 6 | Rıza Arseven |  Turkey |
1 | 4 | |
| 7 | Kauko Jalkanen |  Finland |
0 | 5 |
Pool 2
edit| Rank | Fencer | Nation | Wins | Losses | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jacques Lefèvre |  France |
4 | 0 | Q |
| 2 | Willem van den Berg |  Netherlands |
3 | 0 | Q |
| 3 | Robin Brook | Great Britain |
3 | 2 | Q |
| 4 | Benito Ramos | Mexico |
1 | 3 | |
| 5 | Sabri Tezcan | Turkey |
1 | 3 | |
| 6 | Erkki Kerttula | Finland |
0 | 4 |
Pool 3
edit| Rank | Fencer | Nation | Wins | Losses | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hubert Loisel |  Austria |
5 | 0 | Q |
| 2 | Jean Levavasseur | France |
4 | 2 | Q |
| 3 | Ahmed Abou-Shadi | Egypt |
4 | 2 | Q |
| 4 | Jaroslav Starý | Czechoslovakia |
3 | 3 | |
| 5 | Ivan Osiier |  Denmark |
2 | 3 | |
| 6 | Nils Sjöblom | Finland |
1 | 5 | |
| 7 | Fidel Luña | Mexico |
0 | 4 |
Pool 4
edit| Rank | Fencer | Nation | Wins | Losses | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Alois Sokol | Czechoslovakia |
6 | 0 | Q |
| 2 | Heinz Putzl | Austria |
4 | 2 | Q |
| 3 | Juan Paladino |  Uruguay |
4 | 2 | Q |
| 4 | Ivan Ruben | Denmark |
2 | 3 | |
| 5 | Andrés Neubauer |  Chile |
2 | 4 | |
| 6 | Merih Sezen | Turkey |
1 | 4 | |
| 7 | Ioannis Karamazakis |  Greece |
1 | 5 |
Pool 5
edit| Rank | Fencer | Nation | Wins | Losses | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Eddy Kuijpers | Netherlands |
4 | 1 | Q |
| 2 | Fernando Huergo |  Argentina |
3 | 2 | Q |
| 3 | Aage Leidersdorff | Denmark |
3 | 2 | Q |
| 4 | Werner Plattner | Austria |
2 | 3 | |
| 5 | Otto Greter |  Switzerland |
2 | 3 | |
| 6 | Nikolaos Khristogiannopoulos | Greece |
1 | 4 |
Pool 6
edit| Rank | Fencer | Nation | Wins | Losses | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Edgardo Pomini | Argentina |
5 | 0 | Q |
| 2 | Antoni Sobik |  Poland |
4 | 1 | Q |
| 3 | Frans Mosman | Netherlands |
3 | 2 | Q |
| 4 | Walter Widemann | Switzerland |
2 | 3 | |
| 5 | Roland Asselin |  Canada |
1 | 4 | |
| 6 | Juan Antonio Martínez | Cuba |
0 | 5 |
Pool 7
editGramain and Zulficar defeated Zaczyk in a three-way barrage for second and third place.
| Rank | Fencer | Nation | Wins | Losses | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jorge Cermesoni | Argentina |
4 | 1 | Q |
| 2 | Maurice Gramain | France |
3 | 2 | Q |
| 3 | Mohamed Zulficar | Egypt |
3 | 2 | Q |
| 4 | Teodor Zaczyk | Poland |
3 | 2 | |
| 5 | Ignacio Goldstein | Chile |
2 | 3 | |
| 6 | Athanasios Nanopoulos | Greece |
0 | 5 |
Pool 8
editSarria defeated Eriksson in a barrage for third place.
| Rank | Fencer | Nation | Wins | Losses | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Roger Tredgold | Great Britain |
4 | 1 | Q |
| 2 | Etienne Molnar |  Brazil |
4 | 1 | Q |
| 3 | Jorge Sarria |  Peru |
3 | 2 | Q |
| 4 | Bo Eriksson |  Sweden |
3 | 2 | |
| 5 | Bolesław Banaś | Poland |
1 | 4 | |
| 6 | Alphonse Ruckstuhl | Switzerland |
0 | 5 |
Quarterfinals
editThe top 4 finishers in each pool advanced to the semifinals.[4]
Quarterfinal 1
edit| Rank | Fencer | Nation | Wins | Losses | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jean Levavasseur | France |
6 | 0 | Q |
| 2 | Tibor Berczelly |  Hungary |
5 | 1 | Q |
| 3 | Dean Cetrulo |  United States |
4 | 3 | Q |
| 4 | Hubert Loisel | Austria |
4 | 2 | Q |
| 5 | Frans Mosman | Netherlands |
2 | 4 | |
| 6 | Ahmed Abou-Shadi | Egypt |
2 | 4 | |
| 7 | Jorge Sarria | Peru |
1 | 5 | |
| 8 | Jorge Cermesoni | Argentina |
1 | 6 |
Quarterfinal 2
edit| Rank | Fencer | Nation | Wins | Losses | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gastone Darè |  Italy |
5 | 1 | Q |
| 2 | Jacques Lefèvre | France |
5 | 1 | Q |
| 3 | George Worth | United States |
4 | 2 | Q |
| 4 | Antoni Sobik | Poland |
4 | 3 | Q |
| 5 | Willem van den Berg | Netherlands |
3 | 4 | |
| 6 | Fernando Huergo | Argentina |
2 | 4 | |
| 7 | Etienne Molnar | Brazil |
2 | 5 | |
| 8 | Heinz Putzl | Austria |
0 | 5 |
Quarterfinal 3
editHaro defeated Tredgold and Kuijpers in a three-way barrage for fourth place.
| Rank | Fencer | Nation | Wins | Losses | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Aladár Gerevich | Hungary |
7 | 0 | Q |
| 2 | Vincenzo Pinton | Italy |
5 | 2 | Q |
| 3 | Salah Dessouki | Egypt |
4 | 3 | Q |
| 4 | Antonio Haro | Mexico |
3 | 4 | Q |
| 5 | Roger Tredgold | Great Britain |
3 | 4 | |
| 6 | Eddy Kuijpers | Netherlands |
3 | 4 | |
| 7 | Juan Paladino | Uruguay |
2 | 5 | |
| 8 | Svatopluk Skýva | Czechoslovakia |
1 | 6 |
Quarterfinal 4
edit| Rank | Fencer | Nation | Wins | Losses | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pál Kovács | Hungary |
6 | 0 | Q |
| 2 | Tibor Nyilas | United States |
5 | 1 | Q |
| 3 | Aage Leidersdorff | Denmark |
5 | 2 | Q |
| 4 | Carlo Turcato | Italy |
5 | 3 | Q |
| 5 | Robin Brook | Great Britain |
3 | 4 | |
| Edgardo Pomini | Argentina |
3 | 4 | ||
| Alois Sokol | Czechoslovakia |
3 | 5 | ||
| 8 | Maurice Gramain | France |
2 | 5 | |
| 9 | Mohamed Zulficar | Egypt |
0 | 8 |
Semifinals
editThe top 4 finishers in each pool advanced to the final.[4]
Semifinal 1
edit| Rank | Fencer | Nation | Wins | Losses | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pál Kovács | Hungary |
6 | 0 | Q |
| 2 | George Worth | United States |
5 | 1 | Q |
| 3 | Vincenzo Pinton | Italy |
5 | 2 | Q |
| 4 | Tibor Nyilas | United States |
4 | 3 | Q |
| 5 | Jean Levavasseur | France |
3 | 4 | |
| 6 | Carlo Turcato | Italy |
2 | 4 | |
| 7 | Salah Dessouki | Egypt |
1 | 5 | |
| 8 | Aage Leidersdorff | Denmark |
0 | 7 |
Semifinal 2
edit| Rank | Fencer | Nation | Wins | Losses | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jacques Lefèvre | France |
6 | 1 | Q |
| 2 | Aladár Gerevich | Hungary |
5 | 1 | Q |
| 2 | Gastone Darè | Italy |
5 | 1 | Q |
| 4 | Antonio Haro | Mexico |
4 | 3 | Q |
| 5 | Tibor Berczelly | Hungary |
4 | 3 | |
| 6 | Dean Cetrulo | United States |
1 | 5 | |
| Antoni Sobik | Poland |
1 | 5 | ||
| 8 | Hubert Loisel | Austria |
0 | 7 |
Final
edit| Rank | Fencer | Nation | Wins | Losses | TS | TR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 |
Aladár Gerevich | Hungary |
7 | 0 | 35 | 18 |
 |
Vincenzo Pinton | Italy |
5 | 2 | 32 | 23 |
 |
Pál Kovács | Hungary |
5 | 2 | 33 | 24 |
| 4 | Jacques Lefèvre | France |
4 | 3 | 27 | 26 |
| 5 | George Worth | United States |
2 | 5 | 26 | 27 |
| 6 | Gastone Darè | Italy |
2 | 5 | 25 | 30 |
| 7 | Tibor Nyilas | United States |
2 | 5 | 20 | 31 |
| 8 | Antonio Haro | Mexico |
1 | 6 | 15 | 34 |
References
edit- ^ "Fencing: 1948 Olympic Results - Men's sabre". sports-reference.com. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 8 June 2010.
- ^ "Sabre, Individual, Men". Olympedia. Retrieved 24 November 2020.
- ^ a b Official Report, p. 376.
- ^ a b Official Report, p. 377.