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The Democratic National Salvation Front (Romanian: Frontul Democrat al Salvării Naționale, FDSN) was a Romanian political party formed by former President Ion Iliescu and his supporters stemming from the National Salvation Front (FSN) on 7 April 1992. It was the result of the breakup of the previously ruling FSN during the early 1990s.
Democratic National Salvation Front Frontul Democrat al Salvării Naționale | |
---|---|
Leader | Ion Iliescu |
President | Ion Iliescu (1992) Oliviu Gherman (1992-1993) |
Executive president | Adrian Năstase[1][2][3] |
Founders | List |
Founded | 7 April 1992 |
Dissolved | 10 July 1993 |
Split from | National Salvation Front (FSN) |
Merged into | Party of Social Democracy in Romania (PDSR) |
Ideology | Social democracy[5] Democratic socialism Left-wing populism Left-wing nationalism[6] Social conservatism |
Political position | Centre-left to left-wing |
The smaller wing led by Petre Roman continued using the brand FSN. Unlike the Petre Roman wing of the FSN, which wanted faster economic reforms, the FDSN advocated for an socialist democracy and a slower pace of transition from the communist command economy to a social market economy.[citation needed] On 10 July 1993, the FDSN merged with the Romanian Socialist Democratic Party (PSDR), the Republican Party, and the Cooperative Party, creating the Party of Social Democracy in Romania (PDSR). In 2001, PDSR merged with PSDR to create the present-day Social Democratic Party (PSD).
Election history
editLegislative elections
editElection | Chamber | Senate | Position | Aftermath | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | |||
1992 | 3,015,708 | 27.72 | 117 / 341
|
3,102,201 | 28.29 | 49 / 143
|
1st | FDSN minority government (1992–1995) FDSN-PUNR-PRM-PSM coalition (1995-1996) |
Presidential elections
editElection | Candidate | First round | Second round | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | Percentage | Position | Votes | Percentage | Position | ||
1992 | Ion Iliescu | 5,633,465 | 47.5 | 1st | 7,393,429 | 61.4 | 1st |
See also
editNotes
edit- ^ The people who registered the party
References
edit- ^ "Complexul prezidenţial".
- ^ Liberă, Europa (11 August 2020). "A murit Oliviu Gherman, fost președinte al FDSN și al Senatului". Europa Liberă România.
- ^ "Două decenii de la înfiinţarea PDSR". 10 July 2013.
- ^ "Șerban Nicolae, după ce a demisionat din PSD: Candidez pentru un nou mandat de senator, din partea Partidului Ecologist Român". hotnews.ro. 22 October 2020. Retrieved 30 April 2024.
- ^ a b Argument ujmag.ro
- ^ https://revista22.ro/opinii/alexandru-gussi/partidul-social-democratiei-originale