Banyo (Fula: Banyo 𞤦𞤢𞤲𞤴𞤮) is a town and commune in Adamawa Province, Cameroon.[1] It is located at around 6°47′N 11°49′E / 6.78°N 11.82°E, and is predominantly Muslim. Though a government prefect serves in the town, the lamido still holds great sway among the population. The current lamido, S. E. Mohaman Gabdo Yahya, has written his own history (2009). The geographer Jean Hurault has published on the demography of the area, and summarized some of the history in his 1955 work (see references below). In the nineteenth century, Banyo separated from Koncha and Tibati (see Adama, H. & T. M. Bah 2001).
Banyo | |
|---|---|
 Tibati-Banyo road | |
  Banyo Location in Cameroon | |
| Coordinates: 6°46′48″N 11°49′12″E / 6.78000°N 11.82000°E | |
| Country |  Cameroon |
| Province | Adamawa Province |
| Division | Mayo-Banyo |
| Elevation | 1,259 m (4,131 ft) |
History
edit- Battle of Banjo in November 1915
Climate
editBanyo has a tropical savanna climate (Aw) with moderate to little rainfall from November to March and moderate to heavy rainfall from April to October.
| Climate data for Banyo | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 30.4 (86.7) |
31.5 (88.7) |
31.3 (88.3) |
28.6 (83.5) |
28.1 (82.6) |
26.8 (80.2) |
25.7 (78.3) |
25.8 (78.4) |
26.7 (80.1) |
27.7 (81.9) |
29.1 (84.4) |
29.9 (85.8) |
28.5 (83.2) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 22.8 (73.0) |
23.8 (74.8) |
24.7 (76.5) |
23.0 (73.4) |
23.0 (73.4) |
22.2 (72.0) |
21.7 (71.1) |
21.6 (70.9) |
21.9 (71.4) |
22.2 (72.0) |
22.7 (72.9) |
22.5 (72.5) |
22.7 (72.8) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 15.3 (59.5) |
16.2 (61.2) |
18.2 (64.8) |
17.5 (63.5) |
18.0 (64.4) |
17.6 (63.7) |
17.7 (63.9) |
17.5 (63.5) |
17.1 (62.8) |
16.8 (62.2) |
16.3 (61.3) |
15.1 (59.2) |
16.9 (62.5) |
| Average rainfall mm (inches) | 4 (0.2) |
14 (0.6) |
75 (3.0) |
155 (6.1) |
204 (8.0) |
212 (8.3) |
279 (11.0) |
267 (10.5) |
292 (11.5) |
203 (8.0) |
30 (1.2) |
5 (0.2) |
1,740 (68.6) |
| Source: Climate-Data.org[2] | |||||||||||||
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Mah, E.P. (2014). La profession d'huissier de justice au Cameroun francophone. Harmattan Cameroun (in French). Editions L'Harmattan. p. 38. ISBN 978-2-336-33787-6. Retrieved 26 July 2018.
- ^ "Climate: Banyo". Climate-Data.org. Retrieved 5 August 2020.
- Adama, H. & T.M. Bah 2001. Un manuscrit Arabe sur l'histoire du royaume Peul de Kontcha dans le Nord-Cameroum: XIXe-XXe siecle. Rabat: Institut des Etudes africaines, Université Mohamed V.
- Hurault, Jean M. 1955. Le Lamidat de Banyo. Yaoundé: Unpublished Report. Archives L'IRCAM.
- Hurault, Jean M. 1975. Histoire du Lamidat Peul de Banyo. Outre-Mer: Academie Sciences.
- Hurault, Jean M. 1983. Fecondité et Mortalité dans L'Agglomeration Urbaine de Banyo (Cameroun). Cah. Orstom ser. Sci. Hum. 19(3): 247–267.
- Hurault, Jean M. 1994. Les noms attribués aux non-libres dans le lamidat de Banyo. Journal des africanistes 64(1): 91-107.
- Yahya, Mohaman Gabdo 2009. Le Lamidat de Banyo: épreuves d’hier et défis d’aujourd’hui Douala: AFREDIT (africaine d’édition).
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