Anita Socola Specht (June 1871 - November 11, 1958) [1] was an American composer,[2] pianist,[3] and singer who was president of the Louisiana State Federation of Music Clubs[4] and helped found the New Orleans Symphony Orchestra.[5]

Specht was born in Louisiana to Eliza Curien[6] and Angelo Socola. She had five brothers who were actors.[7] By 1889, Socola began lessons under the guidance of Marguerite Elie Samuel at the Southern Academic Institute at 216 Coliseum Street. This would have put her in touch with some of New Orleans' musical elite, including the Wehrmann family.[8] Through Samuel, Socola had many opportunities to perform at venues and benefit concerts throughout New Orleans.[9] She was only 13 when she made her debut at the Grunewald Opera House, where she met her future husband, conductor William Henry Bernard Specht.[10] They married in 1906[11] had one son.[1]

Specht was fluent in French and Spanish. She studied music in New Orleans, Chicago, and New York City. Her teachers included Alexander Lambert, Herbert Rolling, Marguerite Samuel, and William Charles Ernest Seeboeck.[5] She won the title “best amateur pianist in the United States” at the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago,[12] although some of the judges told her, “You are not an amateur, you are an artist!”[6]

Specht helped found the New Orleans Symphony Orchestra (today the Louisiana Philharmonic Orchestra) in 1887, and was elected president of the Louisiana State Federation of Music Clubs in 1921.[13] Her correspondence with her husband is archived in the William Russell Jazz Collection of the Historic New Orleans Collection.[10] Her compositions include a Nocturne arranged for orchestra[6] as well as several piano pieces.[5] Before her death in 1958, Specht established the still-active Giunio Socola Memorial Award for excellence in public debate at the Jesuit High School of New Orleans.[14]

Works

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Nocturne. New Orleans: Grunewald Co., Ltd, 1895 [Dedicated to Louis Grunewald][15]

References

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  1. ^ a b Specht, Anita Socola. "Ancestry® | Genealogy, Family Trees & Family History Records". Retrieved 2022-01-18.
  2. ^ Hixon, Donald L. (1993). Women in music : an encyclopedic biobibliography. Don A. Hennessee (2nd ed.). Metuchen, N.J.: Scarecrow Press. ISBN 0-8108-2769-7. OCLC 28889156.
  3. ^ Stern, Susan (1978). Women composers : a handbook. Metuchen, N.J.: Scarecrow Press. ISBN 0-8108-1138-3. OCLC 3844725.
  4. ^ The Musical Blue Book of America, ...: Recording in Concise Form the Activities of Leading Musicians and Those Actively and Prominently Identified with Music in Its Various Departments ... Musical Blue Book Corporation. 1922.
  5. ^ a b c Cohen, Aaron I. (1987). International Encyclopedia of Women Composers. Books & Music (USA). ISBN 978-0-9617485-1-7.
  6. ^ a b c Mount, May W. (1896). Some Notables of New Orleans: Biographical and Descriptive Sketches of the Artists of New Orleans, and Their Work. The Author.
  7. ^ Zelenka, Karl (1980). Komponierende Frauen: ihr Leben, ihre Werke (in German). Ellenberg. ISBN 978-3-921369-77-7.
  8. ^ Baron, John H. (2013). Concert life in nineteenth-century New Orleans: a comprehensive reference. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0-8071-5082-5.
  9. ^ Baron, John H. (2013). Concert life in nineteenth-century New Orleans: a comprehensive reference. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press. ISBN 978-0-8071-5082-5.
  10. ^ a b "The Historic New Orleans Collection | The Historic New Orleans Collection". www.hnoc.org. Retrieved 2022-01-18.
  11. ^ American Biography: A New Cyclopedia. Pub. under the direction of the American historical society. 1931.
  12. ^ Administration, Works Progress (2011-08-15). New Orleans City Guide. Garrett County Press. ISBN 978-1-891053-40-5.
  13. ^ Baron, John H. (2013-12-09). Concert Life in Nineteenth-Century New Orleans: A Comprehensive Reference. LSU Press. ISBN 978-0-8071-5084-9.
  14. ^ "Jaynotes | Vol. 39 No. 2 | Spring/Summer 2013 by Jesuit High School of New Orleans - Issuu". issuu.com. December 2013. Retrieved 2022-01-18.
  15. ^ LSU Libraries Special Collections. Index of Sheet Music in the LSU Libraries Special Collections. https://www.lib.lsu.edu/sites/all/files/sc/sg/sheet-music-index.pdf [accessed April 9, 2024]