The AFC U-17 Asian Cup, formerly known as the AFC U-16 Championship and AFC U-17 Championship, is a football competition, organised by the Asian Football Confederation (AFC) held once every two years for Asian under-17 teams that also serves as a qualification tournament for the FIFA U-17 World Cup. The top 4 countries qualify to participate in the FIFA U-17 World Cup. Up to 2000, the tournament was for U-16 teams. Between 2002 and 2006 it was held as an under-17 tournament. Between 2008 and 2020, it was switched back to a U-16 Championship. The AFC has proposed switching back to an under-17 tournament starting from 2023.[1] Moreover, the tournament will also be rebranded from the "AFC U-16 Championship" to the "AFC U-17 Asian Cup".[2]

AFC U-17 Asian Cup
Organising bodyAFC
Founded1985; 39 years ago (1985)
RegionAsia (including Australia)
Number of teams16
Current champions Japan (4th title)
Most successful team(s) Japan (4 titles)
2025 AFC U-17 Asian Cup

On 24 May 2024, AFC announced that the tournament will be held annually from 2026.[3]

Results

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Tournament names
  • 1985–2000: AFC U-16 Championship
  • 2002–2006: AFC U-17 Championship
  • 2008–2020: AFC U-16 Championship
  • 2023–present: AFC U-17 Asian Cup
Edition Year Host Final Third place match
Champions Score Runners-up Third place Score Fourth place
1 1985   Qatar  
Saudi Arabia
0–0 (a.e.t.)
(4–3 p)
 
Qatar
 
Iraq
1–0  
Thailand
2 1986   Qatar  
South Korea
0–0
(5–4 p)
 
Qatar
 
Saudi Arabia
2–0  
North Korea
3 1988   Thailand  
Saudi Arabia
2–0  
Bahrain
 
China
1–1
(4–3 p)
 
Iraq
4 1990   United Arab Emirates  
Qatar
2–0  
United Arab Emirates
 
China
5–0  
Indonesia
5 1992   Saudi Arabia  
China
2–2 (a.e.t.)
(8–7 p)
 
Qatar
 
Saudi Arabia
2–1  
North Korea
6 1994   Qatar  
Japan
1–0 (a.e.t.)  
Qatar
 
Oman
3–2  
Bahrain
7 1996   Thailand  
Oman
1–0  
Thailand
 
Bahrain
0–0
(4–1 p)
 
Japan
8 1998   Qatar  
Thailand
1–1 (a.e.t.)
(3–2 p)
 
Qatar
 
Bahrain
5–1  
South Korea
9 2000   Vietnam  
Oman
1–0  
Iran
 
Japan
4–2  
Vietnam
10 2002   United Arab Emirates  
South Korea
1–1
(5–3 p)
 
Yemen
 
China
1–0  
Uzbekistan
11 2004   Japan  
China
1–0  
North Korea
 
Qatar
2–1  
Iran
12 2006   Singapore  
Japan
4–2 (a.e.t.)  
North Korea
 
Tajikistan
3–3 (a.e.t.)
(5–4 p)
 
Syria
Edition Year Host Final Losing semi-finalists1
Champions Score Runners-up
13 2008   Uzbekistan  
Iran
2–1  
South Korea
  Japan and   United Arab Emirates
14 2010   Uzbekistan  
North Korea
2–0  
Uzbekistan
  Australia and   Japan
15 2012   Iran  
Uzbekistan
1–1
(3–1 p)
 
Japan
  Iran and   Iraq
16 2014   Thailand  
North Korea
2–1  
South Korea
  Australia and   Syria
17 2016   India  
Iraq
0–0
(4–3 p)
 
Iran
  Japan and   North Korea
18 2018   Malaysia  
Japan
1–0  
Tajikistan
  Australia and   South Korea
2020   Bahrain Cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic
19 2023   Thailand  
Japan
3–0  
South Korea
  Iran and   Uzbekistan
20 2025   Saudi Arabia

Notes:

  • a.e.t.: after extra time
  • p: after penalty shoot-out
  • 1 No third place match was played.

Successful national teams

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Team Champions Runners-up Third place Fourth place Semifinalist Total
  Japan 4 (1994, 2006, 2018, 2023) 1 (2012) 1 (2000) 1 (1996) 3 (2008, 2010, 2016) 10
  South Korea 2 (1986, 2002) 3 (2008, 2014, 2023) 1 (1998) 1 (2018) 7
  North Korea 2 (2010, 2014) 2 (2004, 2006) 2 (1986, 1992) 1 (2016) 7
  China 2 (1992, 2004) 3 (1988, 1990, 2002) 5
  Saudi Arabia 2 (1985, 1988) 2 (1986, 1992) 4
  Oman 2 (1996, 2000) 1 (1994) 3
  Qatar 1 (1990) 5 (1985, 1986, 1992, 1994, 1998) 1 (2004) 7
  Iran 1 (2008) 2 (2000, 2016) 1 (2004) 2 (2012, 2023) 6
  Uzbekistan 1 (2012) 1 (2010) 1 (2002) 1 (2023) 4
  Thailand 1 (1998) 1 (1996) 1 (1985) 3
  Iraq 1 (2016) 1 (1985) 1 (1988) 1 (2012) 4
  Bahrain 1 (1988) 2 (1996, 1998) 1 (1994) 4
  Tajikistan 1 (2018) 1 (2006) 2
  United Arab Emirates 1 (1990) 1 (2008) 2
  Yemen 1 (2002) 1
  Syria 1 (2006) 1 (2014) 2
  Indonesia 1 (1990) 1
  Vietnam 1 (2000) 1
  Australia 3 (2010, 2014, 2018) 3
Total (19 editions) 19 19 12 12 14 76

Note:

  • Results as hosts in bold.

Awards

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Tournament Best player Top goal scorer Goals Fair play award
1959–2000 Unknown
2002[4]   Cha Gi-suk Unknown   South Korea
2004 Unknown   Yusef Ahmed 7 Unknown
2006   Yoichiro Kakitani   Mohamad Jaafar 6   Japan
2008   Lee Jong-ho   Kaveh Rezaei 6   South Korea
2010   Timur Khakimov   Timur Khakimov 5 Not awarded
2012   Taro Sugimoto   Hwang Hee-chan 5 Not awarded
2014   Lee Seung-woo   Lee Seung-woo 5   South Korea
2016   Mohammed Dawood   Mohammed Dawood 6   Iraq
2018   Jun Nishikawa   Luqman Hakim 5   Japan
2023   Gaku Nawata   Gaku Nawata 5   Japan

Participating nations

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Legend:
  • 1st – Champion
  • 2nd – 2nd
  • 3rd – 3rd
  • 4th – 4th
  • SF – Semi-finalists
  • QF – Quarter finals
  • GS – Group stage
  • q – Qualified for upcoming tournament
  • DQ – Disqualified
  •  ••  – Qualified but withdrew
  •  •  – Did not qualify
  •  ×  – Did not enter
  •  ×  – Withdrew / Banned / Entry not accepted by FIFA
  • — Country not affiliated to AFC at that time
  • XX — Country did not exist or national team was inactive
  •      – Hosts
  •      – Not affiliated to FIFA
Nation  
1985
 
1986
 
1988
 
1990
 
1992
 
1994
 
1996
 
1998
 
2000
 
2002
 
2004
 
2006
 
2008
 
2010
 
2012
 
2014
 
2016
 
2018
 
2023
 
2025
Total
  Afghanistan × × × × × × × × × × × × DQ GS GS Q 3
  Australia QF SF QF SF GS SF QF Q 8
  Bahrain GS 2nd GS 4th 3rd 3rd GS 7
  Bangladesh × GS GS GS GS × GS GS DQ × 6
  China GS 3rd 3rd 1st GS GS GS 3rd 1st QF GS GS GS GS GS Q 16
  East Timor × × × GS × × × 1
  Hong Kong × × GS 1
  India GS GS QF GS GS GS GS QF GS 9
  Indonesia × GS GS 4th GS GS × QF Q 7
  Iran × GS GS 2nd × 4th QF 1st GS SF QF 2nd GS SF Q 13
  Iraq 3rd 4th × × GS × GS QF GS DQ QF SF 1st GS 10
  Japan GS GS × 1st 4th GS 3rd GS GS 1st SF SF 2nd QF SF 1st 1st Q 17
  Jordan × GS QF × GS 3
  Kuwait •• GS QF GS QF GS × × 5
  Kyrgyzstan × × DQ GS 1
  Laos × × × × × × GS DQ GS GS 3
  Malaysia × × GS GS QF GS GS GS 6
  Myanmar × GS × × × × × GS GS GS × 4
    Nepal × × × GS × GS GS × 3
  North Korea × 4th GS 4th GS × 2nd 2nd DQ 1st GS 1st SF QF × Q 12
  Oman × × 3rd 1st GS 1st × QF GS GS GS QF QF Q 11
  Pakistan × × × × × × GS × × × × × 1
  Qatar 2nd 2nd GS 1st 2nd 2nd 2nd QF 3rd GS GS 11
  Saudi Arabia 1st 3rd 1st •• 3rd GS QF QF GS GS GS QF Q 12
  Singapore GS GS 2
  South Korea 1st GS GS GS GS 4th 1st QF QF 2nd QF 2nd GS SF 2nd Q 16
  South Yemen GS 1
  Syria × × × × × × × × QF × 4th QF QF QF SF 6
  Tajikistan × × × 3rd DQ GS 2nd GS Q 5
  Thailand 4th GS GS 2nd 1st GS × GS GS GS GS GS QF Q 13
  Turkmenistan × × GS × × 1
  United Arab Emirates 2nd GS GS QF SF QF QF × Q 8
  Uzbekistan GS GS 4th GS QF 2nd 1st QF QF SF Q 11
  Vietnam × × × × × × × × 4th GS GS GS GS QF GS GS Q 9
  Yemen × × × 2nd GS DQ GS GS GS QF Q 7

Summary (1985–2023)

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Rank Team Part M W D L GF GA GD Points
1   Japan 16 76 48 11 17 189 85 +104 155
2   South Korea 15 69 39 12 18 150 73 +77 129
3   Iran 12 56 30 10 16 107 60 +47 100
4   China 15 62 27 17 18 109 81 +28 98
5   Qatar 11 49 27 12 10 82 47 +35 93
6   North Korea 11 53 22 14 17 83 66 +17 80
7   Saudi Arabia 12 48 23 8 17 82 48 +34 77
8   Uzbekistan 10 46 19 10 17 74 93 −19 67
9   Iraq 10 44 19 9 16 61 49 +12 66
10   Oman 10 43 19 6 18 73 62 +11 63
11   Thailand 12 47 17 7 23 69 75 −6 58
12   Australia 7 30 17 3 10 62 47 +15 54
13   Bahrain 7 33 13 8 12 53 46 +7 47
14   Syria 6 27 10 9 8 39 33 +6 39
15   United Arab Emirates 7 28 10 8 10 47 47 0 38
16   Yemen 7 24 7 6 11 29 34 −5 27
17   India 9 30 6 7 17 36 68 −32 25
18   Vietnam 8 28 6 5 17 32 68 −36 23
19   Tajikistan 4 18 5 6 7 21 38 −17 21
20   Malaysia 6 19 5 2 12 21 41 −20 17
21   Kuwait 6 22 4 3 15 28 50 −22 15
22   Bangladesh 6 20 3 3 14 16 59 −43 12
23   Indonesia 7 21 2 5 14 16 52 −36 11
24   Jordan 3 10 1 4 5 8 23 −15 7
25   Laos 3 9 2 0 7 11 25 −14 6
26   Myanmar 4 12 1 3 8 12 34 −22 6
27     Nepal 3 10 1 2 7 6 31 −25 5
28   Kyrgyzstan 1 3 1 0 2 2 11 −9 3
29   Afghanistan 2 6 1 0 5 4 24 −20 3
30   South Yemen 1 3 0 2 1 4 5 −1 2
31   Singapore 2 6 0 2 4 3 18 −15 2
32   Pakistan 1 3 0 1 2 2 6 −4 1
33   Hong Kong 1 3 0 0 3 0 6 −6 0
34   East Timor 1 3 0 0 3 1 9 −8 0
35   Turkmenistan 1 3 0 0 3 1 12 −11 0

Men's U-17 World Cup Qualifiers

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Legend
  • 1st – Champions
  • 2nd – Runners-up
  • 3rd – Third place
  • 4th – Fourth place
  • QF – Quarterfinals
  • R2 – Round 2
  • R1 – Round 1
  •      – Hosts
  •      – Not affiliated to AFC
  • q – Qualified for upcoming tournament
Team  
1985
 
1987
 
1989
 
1991
 
1993
 
1995
 
1997
 
1999
 
2001
 
2003
 
2005
 
2007
 
2009
 
2011
 
2013
 
2015
 
2017
 
2019
 
2023
 
2025
Total
  Australia OFC member R2 R2 R2 3
  Bahrain 4th R1 2
  China QF R1 R1 R1 R1 QF 6
  India R1 1
  Indonesia R1 1
  Iran R1 R2 R2 QF R2 5
  Iraq R1 R2 2
  Japan QF R1 R1 R1 R1 QF R2 R2 R2 R2 10
  North Korea QF R2 R1 R2 R1 5
  Oman 4th QF R1 3
  Qatar R1 QF 4th R1 R1 QF R1 Q 8
  Saudi Arabia QF R1 1st 3
  South Korea QF R1 R1 QF R2 QF R1 7
  Syria R2 R1 2
  Tajikistan Part of Soviet Union R2 R1 2
  Thailand R1 R1 2
  United Arab Emirates R1 R2 R1 3
  Uzbekistan Part of Soviet Union QF R2 QF 3
  Yemen R1 1

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "AFC Competitions Committee recommends changes to youth competitions". AFC. 26 November 2018.
  2. ^ "AFC rebrands age group championships to AFC Asian Cups". AFC. 2 October 2020.
  3. ^ "Pivotal reforms approved by AFC Competitions Committee". Asian Football Confederation. 24 May 2024. Retrieved 24 May 2024.
  4. ^ -아시아청소년축구- 한국, 16년만에 우승. Naver (in Korean). Yonhap News Agency. 2002-09-23. Retrieved 2024-10-29.

Sources

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