1961 Copa Libertadores

The 1961 Copa de Campeones de América was the second season of the competition, South America's prized football tournament. Nine teams entered, two more than the previous season, with Venezuela not sending a representative. In order to further enhance the competition, CONMEBOL maintained the criteria of having regional clashes in order to take advantage of the cross-border rivalries

1961 Copa de Campeones de América
Tournament details
DatesApril 2 - June 11
Teams9 (from 9 confederations)
Final positions
ChampionsUruguay Peñarol (2nd title)
Runners-upBrazil Palmeiras
Tournament statistics
Matches played16
Goals scored52 (3.25 per match)
Top scorer(s)Argentina Osvaldo Panzutto
(4 goals)
1960
1962

Although Peñarol also won their national league, this became the first and, so far, only time the defending champions did not qualify automatically to the next edition. Nevertheless, the Manyas successfully defended their title by defeating Palmeiras in the final.

Qualified teams

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Country Team Qualification method App Last Previous Best
  Argentina
1 berth
Independiente 1960 Primera División champion first
  Bolivia
1 berth
Jorge Wilstermann 1960 Copa Simón Bolívar champion 2nd 1960 preliminary round
  Brazil
1 berth
Palmeiras 1960 Taça Brasil champion first
  Chile
1 berth
Colo-Colo 1960 Primera División champion first
  Colombia
1 berth
Santa Fe 1960 Campeonato Profesional champion first
  Ecuador
1 berth
Barcelona 1960 Campeonato Ecuatoriano de Fútbol champion first
  Paraguay
1 berth
Olimpia 1960 Primera División champion 2nd 1960 runner-up
  Peru
1 berth
Universitario 1960 Primera División champion first
  Uruguay
1 berth
Peñarol 1960 Primera División champion 2nd 1960 champion

Format

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Each match-up was a two-team group stage. Because of the increase in participants, a preliminary group was implemented in the competition, with the rest following the previous season's format. Wins were awarded two points, 1 point for a draw, and no points for a loss. The team with the most points after a home and away game advanced to the next stage.

If the teams still remained tied, goal difference became a factor. A one-game playoff would be implemented in case the teams were still tied. A draw of lots was to become the last solution to breaking a tie. Controversially, Independiente Santa Fe and Jorge Wilstermann tied on points which would have required a playoff; CONMEBOL, however, scrapped the idea and decided that the last semifinal slot was to be given by a draw of lots which the Colombians won.

Tournament bracket

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Preliminary round First round Semi-finals Finals
                
  Olimpia 5 1 6
  Colo-Colo 2 2 4
  Olimpia 1 1 2
  Peñarol 3 2 5
  Universitario 0 2 2
  Peñarol 5 0 5
  Peñarol 1 1 2
  Palmeiras 0 1 1
  Palmeiras 2 1 3
  Independiente 0 0 0
  Palmeiras 2 4 6
  Santa Fe 2 1 3
  Barcelona 0 2 2
  Santa Fe 3 2 5
  Santa Fe 2 1 3
  Jorge Wilstermann 3 0 3

Preliminary round

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Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
  Santa Fe 2 1 1 0 5 2 +3 3
  Barcelona 2 0 1 1 2 5 −3 1
2 April 1961 Santa Fe   3 − 0   Barcelona Estadio El Campín, Bogotá
Panzutto   25', 34'
Perazzo   40'
Attendance: ≈25,000
Referee: Rafael Guerrero Parker (Ecuador)
9 April 1961 Barcelona   2 − 2   Santa Fe Estadio Modelo, Guayaquil
Romero   46', 58' Perazzo   10'
Panzutto   50'
Attendance: ≈15,000
Referee: Ovidio Orrego (Colombia)

First round

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Group 1

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Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
  Olimpia 2 1 0 1 6 4 +2 2
  Colo-Colo 2 1 0 1 4 6 −2 2
April 9, 1961 Colo-Colo   2 – 5   Olimpia Estadio Nacional, Santiago
Hormazabal   45'
Toro   88'
González   12'
Cabral   37', 79'
Ferreira   48', 54'
Attendance: 17,780
Referee: Esteban Marino (Uruguay)
April 16, 1961 Olimpia   1 – 2   Colo-Colo Estadio Manuel Ferreira, Asunción
González   1' Hormazabal   29'
Álvarez   67'
Attendance: ≈35,000
Referee: Pablo Victor Vaga (Uruguay)

Olimpia drew 2–2 with Colo-Colo on point aggregate. Olimpia progressed to the semifinals due to better goal difference.

Group 2

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Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
  Peñarol 2 1 0 1 5 2 +3 2
  Universitario 2 1 0 1 2 5 −3 2
April 19, 1961 Peñarol   5 – 0   Universitario Estadio Centenario, Montevideo
Joya   36', 63'
Spencer   44', 77'
Sasía   85'
Attendance: 57,630
Referee: Carlos Robles (Chile)
April 30, 1961 Universitario   2 – 0   Peñarol Estadio Nacional, Lima
Uribe   30'
Iwasaki   37'
Attendance: 12,000
Referee: Carlos Robles (Chile)

Peñarol drew 2–2 with Universitario on point aggregate. Peñarol progressed to the semifinals due to better goal difference.

Group 3

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Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
  Palmeiras 2 2 0 0 3 0 +3 4
  Independiente 2 0 0 2 0 3 −3 0
May 4, 1961 Independiente   0 – 2   Palmeiras Estadio Juan Domingo Perón, Avellaneda
Gildo   33'
Zequinha   85'
Attendance: 25,000
Referee: Jose Dimas Larrosa (Paraguay)
May 11, 1961 Palmeiras   1 – 0   Independiente Estádio do Pacaembu, São Paulo
Scotto   40' Attendance: 40,000
Referee: Jose Dimas Larrosa (Paraguay)

Group 4

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Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
  Santa Fe 2 1 0 1 3 3 0 2
  Jorge Wilstermann 2 1 0 1 3 3 0 2
April 30, 1961 Jorge Wilstermann   3 – 2   Santa Fe Estadio Félix Capriles, Cochabamba
López   8', 76'
Sanchez   17'
Panzutto   13'
Castro   86'
Attendance: 35,000
Referee: Carlos Robles (Chile)

Independiente Santa Fe drew 2–2 with Jorge Wilstermann on point aggregate and goal difference. No playoff was disputed to determine the winner. Independiente Santa Fe progressed to the semifinals after a draw of lots.

Semifinals

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Four teams were drawn into two groups of two teams each. In each group, teams played against each other home and away. The top team in each group advanced to the Finals.

Group A

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Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
  Palmeiras 2 1 1 0 6 3 +3 3
  Santa Fe 2 0 1 1 3 6 −3 1
May 21, 1961 Santa Fe   2 – 2   Palmeiras Estadio El Campín, Bogotá
Perazzo   8'
Castro   52'
Gildo   7'
Chinesinho   39'
Attendance: 35,000
Referee: João Etzel Filho (Brazil)
May 28, 1961 Palmeiras   4 – 1   Santa Fe Estádio do Pacaembu, São Paulo
Romeiro   3'  22'
Tozzi   44'  57'
Mottura   66' Attendance: 60,000
Referee: Ovidio Orrego (Colombia)

Group B

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Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
  Peñarol 2 2 0 0 5 2 +3 4
  Olimpia 2 0 0 2 2 5 −3 0
May 21, 1961 Peñarol   3 – 1   Olimpia Estadio Centenario, Montevideo
Joya   20'
Cubilla   73'
Cano   87'
González   50' Attendance: 42,000
Referee: Carlos Nai Foino (Argentina)
May 27, 1961 Olimpia   1 – 2   Peñarol Estadio Manuel Ferreira, Asunción
Doldán   10' Sasía   77' (pen.)
Cubilla   80'
Attendance: 15,000
Referee: José Luis Praddaude (Argentina)

Finals

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Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
  Peñarol 2 1 1 0 2 1 +1 3
  Palmeiras 2 0 1 1 1 2 −1 1
June 4, 1961 Peñarol   1 − 0   Palmeiras Estadio Centenario, Montevideo
Spencer   89' Attendance: 64,376
Referee: José Luis Praddaude (Argentina)
June 11, 1961 Palmeiras   1 − 1   Peñarol Estádio do Pacaembu, São Paulo
Nardo   77' Sacia   2' Attendance: 50,000
Referee: José Luis Praddaude (Argentina)

Champion

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Copa Libertadores de América
1961 Winner
 
Peñarol
Second Title

Top goalscorers

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Pos Player Team Goals
1   Osvaldo Panzutto   Santa Fe 4
2   Alberto Perazzo   Santa Fe 3
  Benicio Ferreira   Olimpia 3
  Juan Joya   Peñarol 3
  Jose Francisco Sasía   Peñarol 3
  Alberto Spencer   Peñarol 3

References

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