5 −6 4𝑥 −2𝑥

1. a) = (5𝑥4) − 8𝑥(−6) b) = (4𝑥. 7) − (−2𝑥. 3)

8 4 3 7
= 20 − (−48) = 28𝑥 + 6𝑥
= 20 + 48 = 32𝑥
= 68
1 7 2𝑥
𝐈𝐧𝐯𝐞𝐫𝐬 =
1 4 6 det 𝐵 −3 4𝑥
𝐈𝐧𝐯𝐞𝐫𝐬 =
det 𝐴 −8 5
1 7 2𝑥
=
1 4 6 32𝑥 −3 4𝑥
=
68 −8 5
7 2𝑥
4 6 ⎛ 32𝑥 32𝑥 ⎞
68 68 = ⎜ ⎟
= 3 4𝑥
8 5 −
− ⎝ 32𝑥 32𝑥⎠
68 68

2 3 5 2 3
c) 1 2 4 1 2 = (2.2.3) + (3.4.3) + (5.1.2) − (5.2.3) − (2.4.2) − (3.1.3)
3 2 3 3 2
= 12 + 36 + 10 − 30 − 16 − 9
=3

Invers

𝑀 𝑀 𝑀
𝐾𝑜𝑓 (𝐶) = 𝑀 𝑀 𝑀
𝑀 𝑀 𝑀

2 4 1 4 1 2
−
2 3 3 3 3 2 −2 −9 −4
⎛ 3 5 2 5 2 3⎞
= ⎜− − = 1 −9 5
2 3 3 3 3 2⎟
3 5 2 5 2 3 2 −3 1
⎝ 2 −
4 1 4 1 2 ⎠

𝑎𝑑𝑗(𝐶) = (𝑘𝑜𝑓(𝐶)

−2 1 2
= −9 −9 −3
−4 5 1
1
𝐶 = 𝑎𝑑𝑗 (𝐶)
det 𝐶
2 1 2
−
⎛ 3 3 3⎞
1 −2 1 2
⎜ ⎟
= −9 −9 −3 = ⎜ −3 −3 −1⎟
3
−4 5 1 ⎜ ⎟
4 5 1
⎝− 3 3 3⎠
 4 3 5 4 3
d) 1 4 2 1 4 = (4.4.4) + (3.2.3) + (5.1.2) − (5.4.3) − (4.2.2) − (3.1.4)
3 2 4 3 2
= 64 + 18 + 10 − 60 − 16 − 12
=4

Invers

𝑀 𝑀 𝑀
𝐾𝑜𝑓 (𝐷) = 𝑀 𝑀 𝑀
𝑀 𝑀 𝑀

4 2 1 2 1 4
−
2 4 3 4 3 2 12 2 −10
⎛ 3 5 4 5 4 3 ⎞
= ⎜− − ⎟= −2 5 1
2 4 3 4 3 2
3 5 4 5 4 3 14 −3 13
⎝ 4 − ⎠
2 1 2 1 4

𝑎𝑑𝑗(𝐷) = (𝑘𝑜𝑓(𝐷)

12 −2 14
= 2 5 −3
−10 1 13
1
𝐷 = 𝑎𝑑𝑗 (𝐷)
det 𝐷

1 12 −2 14
= 2 5 −3
4
−10 1 13
1 14
3 −
⎛ 2 4 ⎞
⎜ 1 5 3⎟
=⎜ − ⎟
2 4 4
⎜ ⎟
10 1 13
−
⎝ 4 4 4 ⎠
2. a)

|𝐴| = −2 3 [𝐴] = −2 3 𝑥 −2 3
1 4 1 4 1 4
= −8 − 3 4 + 3 −6 + 12
=
= −11 −2 + 4 3 + 16
|𝐴| = −11 𝑥 11 7 6
=
2 19
= 𝟏𝟐𝟏
|𝐴 | = 133 − 12
= 𝟏𝟐𝟏

b) 𝐾 =𝐾𝑥𝐾𝑥𝐾
= 𝐾 𝑥𝐾
2 −1 3 2 −1 3
𝐾 = 1 2 4 𝑥 1 2 4
5 −3 6 5 −3 6

18 −13 20
= 24 −9 35
37 −29 39

18 −13 20 2 −1 3
𝐾 = 24 −9 35 𝑥 1 2 4
37 −29 39 5 −3 6

123 −104 122

= 214 −147 246
240 −212 229

123 −104 122 123 −104

|𝐾 | = 214 −147 246 214 −147
240 −212 229 240 −212
= 123. (−147). 229 + (−104). 246.240 + 122.214. (−212) −
122. (−147). 240 − 123.246. (−212) − (−104). 214.229
= −𝟏𝟐𝟓

2 −1 3 2 −1
|𝐾| = 1 2 4 1 2
5 −3 6 5 −3
= 2.2.6 + (−1). 4.5 + 3.1. (−3) − 3.2.5 − 2.4. (−3) − (−1). 1.6
= −5

|𝐾| = (−5)
= −𝟏𝟐𝟓

𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒃𝒖𝒌𝒕𝒊 𝒃𝒂𝒉𝒘𝒂 𝒅𝒆𝒕. 𝑲𝒏 = (𝒅𝒆𝒕. 𝑲)𝒏

 𝑧 5 7
3. 0 𝑧+1 6 =0
0 0 2𝑧 − 1

𝑧 5 7 𝑧 5
0 𝑧+1 6 0 𝑧+1 =0
0 0 2𝑧 − 1 0 0
=> 𝑧. (𝑧 + 1)(2𝑧 − 1) + 5.6.0 + 7.0.0 − 7. (𝑧 + 1). 0 − 𝑧. 6.0 − 5.0. (2𝑧 − 1) = 0
=> 𝑧. (𝑧 + 1)(2𝑧 − 1) = 0
𝟏
𝒋𝒂𝒅𝒊, 𝒛 𝒚𝒂𝒏𝒈 𝒎𝒆𝒎𝒆𝒏𝒖𝒉𝒊 𝒂𝒅𝒂𝒍𝒂𝒉 𝒛 = 𝟎 ; 𝒛 = −𝟏; 𝒂𝒕𝒂𝒖 𝒛 =
𝟐
4. Soal nomor 4 sama dengan no.3

𝒛 −𝟏
5. |𝑷| =
𝟑 𝒛−𝟏

= (𝑧)(𝑧 − 1)— (−1). 3

= (𝑧)(𝑧 − 1) + 3

= 𝑧 −𝑧+3

1 0 −3 1 0
|𝑄| = 2 𝑧 −6 2 𝑧
1 3 𝑧−5 1 3

= (𝑧 − 5𝑧) + 0 + (−8) − (−3𝑧 − 18 + 0)

= 𝑧 − 5𝑧 − 18 + 3𝑧 + 18

= 𝑧 − 2𝑧

|𝑃| = |𝑄|

𝑧 − 𝑧 + 3 = 𝑧 − 2𝑧

−𝑧 = 3

𝑧 = −3