Jungheinrich AM22 Operators Manual
Jungheinrich AM22 Operators Manual
Jungheinrich AM22 Operators Manual
14
Betriebsanleitung D
,QVWUXNFMLREVáXJL PL
ɂɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹɩɨɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ RUS
Bruksanvisning N
Gebruiksaanwijzing NL
Istruzioni di funzionamento I
Návod k obsluze CZ
Instructions de service F
Operating instructions GB
Használati utasítás H
51128278
04.16
2
06.18 DE
Konformitätserklärung
AM30
AM15L
AM20G
AM08L
Zusätzliche Angaben
Im Auftrag
Datum
D EG-Konformitätserklärung
3
4
06.18 DE
Vorwort
Hinweise zur Betriebsanleitung
Zum sicheren Betreiben des Flurförderzeuges sind Kenntnisse notwendig, die durch
die vorliegende ORIGINAL BETRIEBSANLEITUNG vermittelt werden. Die
Informationen sind in kurzer, übersichtlicher Form dargestellt. Die Kapitel sind nach
Buchstaben geordnet und die Seiten sind durchgehend nummeriert.
Unsere Geräte werden ständig weiterentwickelt. Bitte haben Sie Verständnis dafür,
dass wir uns Änderungen in Form, Ausstattung und Technik vorbehalten müssen.
Aus dem Inhalt dieser Betriebsanleitung können aus diesem Grund keine Ansprüche
auf bestimmte Eigenschaften des Geräts abgeleitet werden.
GEFAHR!
WARNUNG!
VORSICHT!
HINWEIS
5
Urheberrecht
Jungheinrich Aktiengesellschaft
Friedrich-Ebert-Damm 129
22047 Hamburg - Deutschland
www.jungheinrich.com
06.18 DE
6
Inhaltsverzeichnis
7
3.2 Schmierplan............................................................................................. 35
3.3 Betriebsmittel........................................................................................... 35
4 Beschreibung der Prüftätigkeiten ............................................................ 36
4.1 Flurförderzeug für Prüftätigkeiten vorbereiten ......................................... 36
4.2 Fußfeststellbremse kontrollieren und einstellen (o)................................ 36
5 Stilllegung des Flurförderzeugs ............................................................... 37
5.1 Maßnahmen vor der Stilllegung............................................................... 37
5.2 Wiederinbetriebnahme des Flurförderzeugs nach Stilllegung ................. 37
6 Sicherheitsprüfung nach Zeit und außergewöhnlichen Vorkommnissen. 38
7 Endgültige Außerbetriebnahme, Entsorgung .......................................... 38
8 Prüfungen durch den Betreiber ............................................................... 39
06.18 DE
8
A Bestimmungsgemäße Verwendung
1 Allgemein
Das Flurförderzeug muss nach Angaben in dieser Betriebsanleitung eingesetzt,
bedient und gewartet werden. Eine andere Verwendung ist nicht
bestimmungsgemäß und kann zu Schäden bei Personen, Flurförderzeug oder
Sachwerten führen.
2 Bestimmungsgemäßer Einsatz
HINWEIS
Die maximal aufzunehmende Last und der maximal zulässige Lastabstand sind auf
dem Typenschild dargestellt und müssen beachtet werden.
Die Last muss auf dem Lastaufnahmemittel vollständig aufliegen und vollständig
aufgenommen werden.
3 Zulässige Einsatzbedingungen
– Einsatz in industrieller und gewerblicher Umgebung.
– Zulässiger Temperaturbereich -10°C bis 50°C (Galvinox: von -35°C bis 40°C).
– Einsatz nur auf befestigten, tragfähigen und ebenen Böden.
– Einsatz nur auf gut einsehbaren und vom Betreiber freigegebenen Fahrwegen.
– Befahren von Steigungen ist nicht zulässig.
– Einsatz im teilöffentlichen Verkehr.
WARNUNG!
9
4 Verpflichtungen des Betreibers
Betreiber im Sinne dieser Betriebsanleitung ist jede natürliche oder juristische
Person, die das Flurförderzeug selbst nutzt oder in deren Auftrag es genutzt wird. In
besonderen Fällen (z. B. Leasing, Vermietung) ist der Betreiber diejenige Person, die
gemäß den bestehenden vertraglichen Vereinbarungen zwischen Eigentümer und
Bediener des Flurförderzeugs die genannten Betriebspflichten wahrzunehmen hat.
Der Betreiber muss sicherstellen, dass das Flurförderzeug nur bestimmungsgemäß
verwendet wird und Gefahren aller Art für Leben und Gesundheit des Bedieners oder
Dritter vermieden werden. Zudem ist auf die Einhaltung der
Unfallverhütungsvorschriften, sonstiger sicherheitstechnischer Regeln sowie der
Betriebs-, Wartungs- und Instandhaltungsrichtlinien zu achten. Der Betreiber muss
sicherstellen, dass alle Bediener diese Betriebsanleitung gelesen und verstanden
haben.
HINWEIS
06.18 DE
10
B Fahrzeugbeschreibung
1 Einsatzbeschreibung
Der Gabelhubwagen ist für den Einsatz auf ebenem Boden zum Transport von
Gütern bestimmt. Es können Paletten mit offener Bodenauflage oder Rollwagen
aufgenommen werden.
Die Nenntragfähigkeit ist dem Typenschild oder dem Tragfähigkeitsschild Qmax zu
entnehmen.
2
3
6
7
8
9
t Serienausstattung o Zusatzausstattung
11
3 Technische Daten
Z Angabe der technischen Daten entsprechen der deutschen Richtlinie „Typenblätter
für Flurförderzeuge“. Technische Änderungen und Ergänzungen vorbehalten.
3.1 Leistungsdaten
06.18 DE
12
3.2 Abmessungen
(y)
h14
c
Q
s
h13 h 3
m2
(y)
l2 l
l1
Wa
b1 b10 x b11 b 5
a/2=100 l6 a/2=100
Ast
13
Gesamtlänge 1165 1)
bei 1004 8)
Gabellänge 1320 2) 1175 1) 1165 1)
1603 6) 1204 9)
l1 *) 1424 3) 1330 2) 1320 2) mm
2483 7) 1554 4)
4) 4) 4)
1520 1530 1520
2404 10)
1577 5)
Länge
l2 einschließlich 373 383 380 373 404 mm
Gabelrücken
b1 Fahrzeug- 520 520
520 550 520 mm
breite
Abstand
b5 Lastgabeln 520 550 520 520 520 mm
außen
b10 Spurweite,
109 116 109 109 150 mm
vorn
b11 Spurweite,
370 390 370 370 370 mm
hinten
Arbeitsgang-
breite 1784 1803 6) 1838 4)
Ast 800x1200 1784 1784 mm
längs bei 1791 5) 2683 7) 2638 10)
Gabellänge *)
Arbeitsgang- 1584 1)
breite
1000x1200 1638 3) 1803 6) 1584 1, 2) 1788 4)
Ast quer bei 1584 mm
1734 4) 2683 7) 1734 4) 2638 10)
Gabellänge *)
1791 5)
*) Gabellänge: 795 , 950 2), 1054 3), 1150 4), 1207 5), 1220 6), 2100 7),
1)
14
3.3 Gewichte
15
3.4 Bereifung
3.5 Einsatzbedingungen
Umgebungstemperatur
10
Pos Bezeichnung
9 Typenschild, Flurförderzeug
10 Schild - Bedienung / Heben
06.18 DE
16
3.6.1 Typenschild
11
13 12
14
15
16
17
3.7 Windlasten
Beim Heben, Senken und Transportieren von großflächigen Lasten beeinflussen
Windkräfte die Standsicherheit des Flurförderzeugs.
17
18
06.18 DE
C Transport und Erstinbetriebnahme
1 Kranverladung
WARNUNG!
Voraussetzungen
– Flurförderzeug gesichert abstellen, siehe
Seite 26.
Vorgehensweise
• Krangeschirr an den Anschlagpunkten (18)
anschlagen.
Das Flurförderzeug kann jetzt mit einem Kran
verladen werden.
06.18 DE
19
2 Transport
WARNUNG!
Voraussetzungen
– Flurförderzeug verladen.
– Flurförderzeug gesichert abgestellt,
siehe Seite 26.
Vorgehensweise
• Zurrgurte (19) am Flurförderzeug und
am Transportfahrzeug anschlagen und
ausreichend spannen.
Das Flurförderzeug kann jetzt transportiert werden.
3 Erstinbetriebnahme
Vorgehensweise
• Ausrüstung auf Vollständigkeit prüfen.
Flurförderzeug kann jetzt in Betrieb genommen werden, siehe Seite 24.
Z Nach dem Abstellen kann es zu Abplattungen auf den Laufflächen der Räder
kommen. Nach kurzer Fahrzeit verschwinden diese Abplattungen wieder.
06.18 DE
20
D Bedienung
1 Sicherheitsbestimmungen für den Betrieb des
Flurförderzeugs
Fahrerlaubnis
Das Flurförderzeug darf nur von Personen benutzt werden, die in der Führung
ausgebildet sind, dem Betreiber oder dessen Beauftragten ihre Fähigkeiten im
Fahren und Handhaben von Lasten nachgewiesen haben und von ihm ausdrücklich
mit der Führung beauftragt sind, gegebenenfalls sind nationale Vorschriften zu
beachten.
Der Bediener muss über seine Rechte und Pflichten unterrichtet, in der Bedienung
des Flurförderzeugs unterwiesen und mit dem Inhalt dieser Betriebsanleitung
vertraut sein. Bei Flurförderzeugen, die im Mitgängerbetrieb verwendet werden, sind
bei der Bedienung Sicherheitsschuhe zu tragen.
Der Bediener ist während der Nutzungszeit für das Flurförderzeug verantwortlich. Der
Bediener muss Unbefugten verbieten, das Flurförderzeug zu fahren oder zu
betätigen. Es dürfen keine Personen mitgenommen oder gehoben werden.
Reparaturen
Ohne Genehmigung und ohne besondere Ausbildung darf der Bediener keine
Reparaturen oder Veränderungen am Flurförderzeug durchführen. Auf keinen Fall
darf der Bediener Sicherheitseinrichtungen oder Schalter unwirksam machen oder
verstellen.
06.18 DE
21
Gefahrenbereich
WARNUNG!
06.18 DE
22
2 Beschreibung der Anzeige und Bedienelemente
S
4
H
23
3 Flurförderzeug in Betrieb nehmen
3.1 Prüfungen und Tätigkeiten vor der täglichen Inbetriebnahme
WARNUNG!
Vorgehensweise
• Gesamtes Flurförderzeug von außen auf Schäden und Leckagen prüfen.
• Lastaufnahmemittel auf erkennbare Schäden, wie Risse, verbogene oder stark
abgeschliffene Lastgabel prüfen.
• Lasträder auf Beschädigungen prüfen.
• Kennzeichnungen und Schilder auf Vollständigkeit und Lesbarkeit prüfen, siehe
Seite 16.
• Bremse auf Funktion prüfen.
06.18 DE
24
4 Arbeiten mit dem Flurförderzeug
4.1 Sicherheitsregeln für den Fahrbetrieb
Fahrwege und Arbeitsbereiche
Es dürfen nur die für den Verkehr freigegebenen Wege befahren werden. Unbefugte
Dritte müssen dem Arbeitsbereich fernbleiben. Die Last darf nur an den dafür
vorgesehenen Stellen gelagert werden.
Das Flurförderzeug darf ausschließlich in Arbeitsbereichen bewegt werden, in denen
ausreichend Beleuchtung vorhanden ist, um eine Gefährdung von Personen und
Material zu verhindern. Für den Betrieb des Flurförderzeugs bei unzureichenden
Lichtverhältnissen ist eine Zusatzausstattung erforderlich.
GEFAHR!
25
Befahren von Steigungen und Gefällen
WARNUNG!
Aufzüge dürfen nur befahren werden, wenn diese über eine ausreichende
Tragfähigkeit verfügen, nach ihrer Bauart für das Befahren geeignet und vom
Betreiber für das Befahren freigegeben sind. Dies ist vor dem Befahren zu prüfen.
Das Flurförderzeug muss mit der Last voran in den Aufzug geschoben werden und
eine Position einnehmen, die ein Berühren der Schachtwände ausschließt.
Personen, die im Aufzug mitfahren, dürfen diesen erst betreten, wenn das
Flurförderzeug sicher steht, und müssen den Aufzug vor dem Flurförderzeug
verlassen.
WARNUNG!
4.4 Schieben/Ziehen 1
Voraussetzungen
– Flurförderzeug in Betrieb nehmen, siehe Seite 24.
Vorgehensweise 5
• Feststellbremse durch Betätigen der
Fußfeststellbremse (8, o) oder der Fahr- und
Feststellbremse (1, o) lösen.
Flurförderzeug kann in die gewählte Richtung am
Bügelgriff (3) der Deichsel (5) geschoben oder gezogen
werden.
8
06.18 DE
26
4.5 Lenken
Vorgehensweise
• Deichsel (5) nach links oder rechts schwenken.
4.6 Bremsen 1
Vorgehensweise 5
• Ziehen oder Drücken gegen die Rollrichtung.
Das Flurförderzeug wird gebremst.
A
B
27
4.7 Aufnehmen, Transportieren und Absetzen von Lasten
WARNUNG!
HINWEIS
Während des Ein- und Ausstapelns ist mit angemessen langsamer Geschwindigkeit
zu fahren.
06.18 DE
28
4.7.1 Last aufnehmen
Voraussetzungen
– Last ordnungsgemäß palettiert.
– Gewicht der Last entspricht der Tragfähigkeit des 4
Flurförderzeugs.
– Lastaufnahmemittel bei schweren Lasten gleichmäßig H
belastet.
Vorgehensweise 5
• Flurförderzeug langsam an die Palette heranfahren.
• Lastaufnahmemittel langsam in die Palette einführen, bis der Gabelrücken an der
Palette anliegt.
Z Die Last darf nicht mehr als 50 mm über die Spitzen der Gabelzinken hinausragen.
• Handgriff (4) in Richtung „H“ drücken.
• Durch Auf- und Abbewegungen der Deichsel (5) das Lastaufnahmemittel heben,
bis gewünschte Hubhöhe erreicht ist.
Z Im Schnellhub (bis 120 kg Last, AM 30, AM 15l, AM 08l (t) / AM 22, (o)) bewirken
Deichselbewegungen deutlich größere Hubbewegungen.
Last wird gehoben.
Vorgehensweise
• Fahrgeschwindigkeit der Beschaffenheit der Fahrwege und der transportierten
Last anpassen.
• Flurförderzeug mit gleichmäßiger Geschwindigkeit bewegen.
• An Kreuzungen und Durchfahrten auf anderen Verkehr achten.
• An unübersichtlichen Stellen nur mit Einweiser bewegen.
WARNUNG!
Das Befahren von Steigungen und Gefällen ist verboten.
06.18 DE
29
4.7.3 Last absetzen
S
HINWEIS
Voraussetzungen
– Lagerstelle für Lagerung der Last geeignet.
Vorgehensweise
• Flurförderzeug vorsichtig an die Lagerstelle heranfahren.
• Handgriff (4) in Richtung S (Senken) drücken, das Lastaufnahmemittel wird
gesenkt.
Z Hartes Absenken der Last vermeiden, um Ladegut und Lastaufnahmemittel nicht
zu beschädigen.
• Lastaufnahmemittel vorsichtig aus der Palette fahren.
Last ist abgesetzt.
5 Störungshilfe
Dieses Kapitel ermöglicht dem Benutzer, einfache Störungen oder die Folgen von
Fehlbedienungen selbst zu lokalisieren und zu beheben. Bei der Fehlereingrenzung
ist in der Reihenfolge der in der Tabelle vorgegebenen Tätigkeiten vorzugehen.
Z Konnte das Flurförderzeug nach Durchführung der folgenden „Abhilfemaßnahmen“
nicht in den betriebsfähigen Zustand versetzt werden, verständigen Sie bitte den
Service des Herstellers.
Die weitere Fehlerbehebung darf nur durch sachkundiges Service-Personal des
Herstellers durchgeführt werden. Der Hersteller verfügt über einen speziell für
diese Aufgaben geschulten Kundendienst.
Um gezielt und schnell auf die Störung reagieren zu können, sind für den
Kundendienst folgende Angaben wichtig und hilfreich:
- Seriennummer des Flurförderzeugs
- Fehlerbeschreibung
- aktueller Standort des Flurförderzeugs.
30
E Prüfungen des Flurförderzeuges
1 Betriebssicherheit und Umweltschutz
WARNUNG!
HINWEIS
WARNUNG!
Reinigungsarbeiten
VORSICHT!
Brandgefahr
Das Flurförderzeug darf nicht mit brennbaren Flüssigkeiten gereinigt werden.
VORSICHT!
Gefahr von Bauteilbeschädigungen beim Reinigen des Flurförderzeugs
Eine Reinigung mit Dampfstrahl ist nicht zugelassen.
06.18 DE
31
Z Nach der Reinigung die beschriebenen Prüftätigkeiten durchführen, siehe
Seite 39.
VORSICHT!
WARNUNG!
Hydrauliksystem
WARNUNG!
32
3 Betriebsmittel und Schmierplan
3.1 Sicherer Umgang mit Betriebsmitteln
Umgang mit Betriebsmitteln
WARNUNG!
VORSICHT!
33
WARNUNG!
VORSICHT!
06.18 DE
34
3.2 Schmierplan
A 0,36 l
3.3 Betriebsmittel
Fett-Richtwerte
35
4 Beschreibung der Prüftätigkeiten
4.1 Flurförderzeug für Prüftätigkeiten vorbereiten
Zur Vermeidung von Unfällen folgende Voraussetzungen herstellen:
Vorgehensweise
• Flurförderzeug gesichert abstellen, siehe Seite 26.
• Bei Arbeiten unter angehobenem Flurförderzeug ist dieses so zu sichern, dass ein
Absenken, Abkippen oder Wegrutschen ausgeschlossen ist.
Vorgehensweise
• Fußfeststellbremse (8) in Richtung „A“ bis zum
Anschlag drücken (Bremse lösen).
• Abstand zwischen Bremsschuh und Rad
messen.Wenn der Abstand größer als 5 mm
ist, muss die Fußfeststellbremse nachgestellt 8
werden.
A
B >5 mm
20 21
Feststellbremse einstellen
Vorgehensweise
• Fußfeststellbremse in Richtung „A“ bis zum Anschlag drücken (Bremse lösen).
• Mutter (21) festhalten und Mutter (20) lösen.
• Mutter (21) im Uhrzeigersinn drehen, bis der Bremsschuh am Rad aufliegt.
Anschließend die Mutter um 2 Umdrehungen gegen den Uhrzeigersinn lösen.
Z Während der Einstellung die Fußfeststellbremse (8) nicht betätigen.
• Mutter (21) in der eingestellten Position mit Mutter (20) kontern.
Feststellbremse ist eingestellt.
06.18 DE
36
5 Stilllegung des Flurförderzeugs
Wird das Flurförderzeug länger als einen Monat stillgelegt, darf es nur in einem
frostfreien und trockenen Raum gelagert werden.
WARNUNG!
Vorgehensweise
• Flurförderzeug gründlich reinigen.
• Flurförderzeug nach Schmierplan abschmieren, siehe Seite 35.
• Flurförderzeug in Betrieb nehmen, siehe Seite 24.
06.18 DE
37
6 Sicherheitsprüfung nach Zeit und außergewöhnlichen
Vorkommnissen
Das Flurförderzeug muss mindestens einmal jährlich (nationale Vorschriften
beachten) oder nach besonderen Vorkommnissen durch eine hierfür besonders
qualifizierte Person geprüft werden. Der Hersteller bietet für die Sicherheitsprüfung
einen Service an, der von speziell für diese Tätigkeit ausgebildetem Personal
durchgeführt wird.
Für die umgehende Beseitigung von Mängeln ist der Betreiber verantwortlich.
Die Demontage des Flurförderzeugs darf nur durch geschulte Personen unter
Einhaltung der vom Hersteller vorgeschriebenen Vorgehensweise erfolgen.
06.18 DE
38
8 Prüfungen durch den Betreiber
WARNUNG!
39
3/
'HNODUDFMD]JRGQRĞFL
-XQJKHLQULFK$*)ULHGULFK(EHUW'DPP'+DPEXUJ1LHPF\
3URGXFHQWDOERMHJRSU]HGVWDZLFLHOQDWHUHQLH:VSyOQRW\
$0
$0/
$0*
$0/
,QIRUPDFMHGRGDWNRZH
= XSRZDĪQLHQLD
'DWD
p'HNODUDFMD]JRGQRĞFL:(
1LQLHMV]\PGHNODUXMHP\ĪHRSLVDQ\WXWDMQDSĊG]DQ\PHFKDQLF]QLHZy]HNMH]GQLRZ\
VSHáQLDZ\PDJDQLDRNUHĞORQHZ G\UHNW\ZDFKHXURSHMVNLFK(*'\UHNW\ZD
PDV]\QRZDL(8.RPSDW\ELOQRĞüHOHNWURPDJQHW\F]QD±(0&ZUD]]LFK
SyĨQLHMV]\PL ]PLDQDPL RUD] RGSRZLHGQLPL UR]SRU]ąG]HQLDPL PDMąF\PL QD FHOX
SU]HNV]WDáFHQLH W\FK G\UHNW\Z Z SUDZR NUDMyZ F]áRQNRZVNLFK .DĪG\ ] QLĪHM
SRGSLVDQ\FK MHVW XSRZDĪQLRQ\ GR VDPRG]LHOQHJR ]HVWDZLHQLD GRNXPHQWDFML
WHFKQLF]QHM
3/
3/
:VWĊS
:VND]yZNLGRW\F]ąFHLQVWUXNFMLHNVSORDWDFML
%H]SLHF]QDHNVSORDWDFMDZy]NDZ\PDJDGRNáDGQHJR]DSR]QDQLDVLĊ]LQIRUPDFMDPL
SRGDQ\PL Z QLQLHMV]HM 25<*,1$/1(- ,16758.&-, (.63/2$7$&-, ,QIRUPDFMH
SRGDQH Vą Z NUyWNLHM SU]HMU]\VWHM IRUPLH 3RV]F]HJyOQH UR]G]LDá\ R]QDF]RQH Vą
OLWHUDPLD VWURQ\VąSRQXPHURZDQH
: LQVWUXNFML HNVSORDWDFML Vą RSLVDQH UyĪQH ZHUVMH Zy]NyZ 3RGF]DV NRQWUROL RUD]
Z WUDNFLH HNVSORDWDFML QDOHĪ\ VWRVRZDü VLĊ GR LQVWUXNFML RGQRV]ąF\FK VLĊ GR
RGSRZLHGQLHJRW\SXZy]ND
:VND]yZNLEH]SLHF]HĔVWZDLR]QDF]HQLD
1,(%(=3,(&=(ē67:2
2675=(ĩ(1,(
2]QDF]DV]F]HJyOQLHSRZDĪQH]DJURĪHQLH1LHSU]HVWU]HJDQLHWHMZVND]yZNLPRĪH
VNXWNRZDüSRZDĪQ\PLLQLHRGZUDFDOQ\PLOXEĞPLHUWHOQ\PLREUDĪHQLDPL
35=(6752*$
2]QDF]D]DJURĪHQLH1LHSU]HVWU]HJDQLHWHMZVND]yZNLPRĪHVNXWNRZDüOHNNLPLOXE
ĞUHGQLRFLĊĪNLPLREUDĪHQLDPL
NOTYFIKACJA
2]QDF]D]DJURĪHQLHGODĞURGNyZWUZDá\FK1LHSU]HVWU]HJDQLHWHMZVND]yZNLPRĪH
VNXWNRZDüV]NRGDPLU]HF]RZ\PL
Z :\VWĊSXMHSU]HG]DOHFHQLDPLLREMDĞQLHQLDPL
t 2]QDF]DZ\SRVDĪHQLHVWDQGDUGRZH
o 2]QDF]DZ\SRVDĪHQLHGRGDWNRZH
3/
3UDZDDXWRUVNLH
3UDZDDXWRUVNLHGRQLQLHMV]HMLQVWUXNFMLHNVSORDWDFMLQDOHĪąGRILUP\-81*+(,15,&+
$*
-XQJKHLQULFK$NWLHQJHVHOOVFKDIW
)ULHGULFK(EHUW'DPP
+DPEXUJ1LHPF\
WHOHIRQ
ZZZMXQJKHLQULFKFRP
3/
6SLVWUHĞFL
0DWHULDá\HNVSORDWDF\MQHLSODQVPDURZDQLD
%H]SLHF]QDSUDFD]PDWHULDáDPLHNVSORDWDF\MQ\PL
3ODQVPDURZDQLD
0DWHULDá\HNVSORDWDF\MQH
2SLVF]\QQRĞFLNRQWUROQ\FK
3U]\JRWRZDQLHZy]NDGRF]\QQRĞFLNRQWUROQ\FK
6SUDZG]DQLHL XVWDZLDQLHQRĪQHJRKDPXOFDSRVWRMRZHJRo
:\áąF]HQLHZy]ND]HNVSORDWDFML
&]\QQRĞFLSU]HGZ\áąF]HQLHPSRMD]GX]HNVSORDWDFML
3RQRZQHXUXFKRPLHQLHZy]NDSRZ\áąF]HQLX]HNVSORDWDFML
.RQWURODEH]SLHF]HĔVWZDSRGáXĪV]\PRNUHVLHHNVSORDWDFMLOXESRZ\V
WąSLHQLXV\WXDFMLQLHW\SRZ\FK
2VWDWHF]QHZ\áąF]HQLH]HNVSORDWDFMLXVXZDQLH
.RQWUROHSU]HSURZDG]DQLHSU]H]XĪ\WNRZQLND
3/
$ (NVSORDWDFMD]JRGQD] SU]H]QDF]HQLHP
,QIRUPDFMHRJyOQH
:y]HN MH]GQLRZ\ QDOHĪ\ XĪ\WNRZDü REVáXJLZDü L NRQVHUZRZDü ]JRGQLH ]H
ZVND]yZNDPL SRGDQ\PL Z QLQLHMV]HM LQVWUXNFML HNVSORDWDFML 6WRVRZDQLH GR LQQ\FK
FHOyZ MHVW QLH]JRGQH ] SU]H]QDF]HQLHP L PRĪH VSRZRGRZDü REUDĪHQLD FLDáD OXE
XV]NRG]HQLHZy]NDRUD]V]NRG\PDWHULDOQH
(NVSORDWDFMD]JRGQD]SU]H]QDF]HQLHP
NOTYFIKACJA
3RQLĪV]HF]\QQRĞFLVą]JRGQH]SU]H]QDF]HQLHPXU]ąG]HQLDLGR]ZRORQH
± 3RGQRV]HQLHLRSXV]F]DQLHáDGXQNyZ
± 7UDQVSRUWRSXV]F]RQ\FKáDGXQNyZ
1DVWĊSXMąFHF]\QQRĞFLVą]DEURQLRQH
± 3U]HZy]LSRGQRV]HQLHRVyE
± 3FKDQLHOXEFLąJQLĊFLHáDGXQNX
± 3RSU]HF]QHSRGHMPRZDQLHáDGXQNXGáXĪ\FRZHJR
'RSXV]F]DOQHZDUXQNLHNVSORDWDFML
± (NVSORDWDFMDZ SU]HP\VáRZ\PL U]HPLHĞOQLF]\PRWRF]HQLX
± 'RSXV]F]DOQ\]DNUHVWHPSHUDWXURG&GR&*DOYLQR[RG& GR&
± (NVSORDWDFMDW\ONRQDXWZDUG]RQ\FKL UyZQ\FKSRGáRĪDFKR RGSRZLHGQLHMQRĞQRĞFL
± (NVSORDWDFMD W\ONR QD GURJDFK R GREUHM ZLGRF]QRĞFL L GRSXV]F]RQ\FK SU]H]
XĪ\WNRZQLND
± :MHĪGĪDQLHQDSRGMD]G\MHVWQLHGR]ZRORQH
± (NVSORDWDFMDZ F]ĊĞFLRZRSXEOLF]Q\PUXFKX
2675=(ĩ(1,(
8Ī\WNRZDQLHZHNVWUHPDOQ\FKZDUXQNDFK
8Ī\WNRZDQLHZy]NDMH]GQLRZHJRZHNVWUHPDOQ\FKZDUXQNDFKPRĪHE\üSU]\F]\Qą
EáĊGQHJRG]LDáDQLDLZ\SDGNyZ
X:SU]\SDGNXSUDF\ZHNVWUHPDOQ\FKZDUXQNDFK]ZáDV]F]DZRWRF]HQLXEDUG]R
]DS\ORQ\P OXE SRZRGXMąF\P NRUR]MĊ Zy]HN PXVL SRVLDGDü VSHFMDOQH
Z\SRVDĪHQLHLDWHVW
X(NVSORDWDFMDZVWUHIDFK]DJURĪRQ\FKZ\EXFKHPMHVWQLHGR]ZRORQD
X: QLHNRU]\VWQ\FK ZDUXQNDFK SRJRGRZ\FK EXU]H Z\áDGRZDQLD DWPRVIHU\F]QH
QLHQDOHĪ\HNVSORDWRZDüZy]NDQDZROQ\PSRZLHWU]XOXEZVWUHIDFK]DJURĪRQ\FK
3/
2ERZLą]NLXĪ\WNRZQLND
:UR]XPLHQLXLQVWUXNFMLHNVSORDWDFMLXĪ\WNRZQLNLHPMHVWGRZROQDRVREDIL]\F]QDOXE
SUDZQDNWyUDHNVSORDWXMHZy]HNMH]GQLRZ\VDPRG]LHOQLHOXEQD]OHFHQLHNWyUHMMHVW
RQHNVSORDWRZDQ\:V]F]HJyOQ\FKSU]\SDGNDFKQS OHDVLQJZ\QDMHPXĪ\WNRZQLN
MHVW Wą RVRED NWyUD ]JRGQLH ] LVWQLHMąF\PL SRVWDQRZLHQLDPL XPRZQ\PL PLĊG]\
ZáDĞFLFLHOHP L RSHUDWRUHP Zy]ND MH]GQLRZHJR PD RERZLą]HN Z\NRQ\ZDQLD
ZVND]DQ\FKRERZLą]NyZHNVSORDWDF\MQ\FK
8Ī\WNRZQLN PXVL SRGMąü RGSRZLHGQLH ĞURGNL FHOHP ]DSHZQLHQLD E\ Zy]HN
HNVSORDWRZDQ\E\á]JRGQLH]SU]H]QDF]HQLHPDĪ\FLHL]GURZLHRSHUDWRUDRUD]RVyE
WU]HFLFKQLHE\áRQDUDĪDQHQDQLHEH]SLHF]HĔVWZRMDNLHPRĪHSRMDZLüVLĊZ]ZLą]NX
] HNVSORDWDFMą Zy]ND 3RGF]DV HNVSORDWDFML SRMD]GX QDOHĪ\ EH]Z]JOĊGQLH
SU]HVWU]HJDüVWRVRZQ\FKSU]HSLVyZEH]SLHF]HĔVWZDLKLJLHQ\SUDF\RUD]VWRVRZDü
VLĊ GR ]DVDG RGQRV]ąF\FK VLĊ GR REVáXJL L NRQVHUZDFML SRMD]GX 3U]HG
SU]\VWąSLHQLHP GR HNVSORDWDFML XĪ\WNRZQLN PXVL XSHZQLü VLĊ ĪH ZV]\VF\
XĪ\WNRZQLF\]DSR]QDOLVLĊ]QLQLHMV]ąLQVWUXNFMąHNVSORDWDFMLL]UR]XPLHOLMą
NOTYFIKACJA
0RQWDĪRSU]\U]ąGRZDQLDGRF]HSLDQHJROXEZ\SRVDĪHQLD
GRGDWNRZHJR
0RQWDĪZ\SRVDĪHQLDGRGDWNRZHJRZFKRG]ąFHJRZ]DNUHVRSU]\U]ąGRZDQLDZy]ND
NWyUHUR]V]HU]DOXE]PLHQLD]DNUHVMHJRIXQNFMLPRĪOLZ\MHVWZ\áąF]QLH]DSLVHPQą
]JRGą SURGXFHQWD : UD]LH SRWU]HE\ QDOHĪ\ UyZQLHĪ X]\VNDü SR]ZROHQLH
PLHMVFRZ\FKXU]ĊGyZ
=JRGDZ\GDQDSU]H]RGSRZLHGQLąMHGQRVWNĊDGPLQLVWUDF\MQąQLH]DVWĊSXMHMHGQDN
]JRG\SURGXFHQWD
3/
% 2SLVSRMD]GX
2SLV]DVWRVRZDQLD
:y]HNZLGáRZ\SU]H]QDF]RQ\MHVWGRSRGQRV]HQLDL WUDQVSRUWXáDGXQNyZQDUyZQHM
SRZLHU]FKQL0RĪHSRGQRVLüSDOHW\] RWZDUWąSRGVWDZąRUD]SRMHPQLNLZy]NLQD
NyáNDFK
8GĨZLJ]QDPLRQRZ\Zy]NDSRGDQ\MHVWQDWDEOLF]FH]QDPLRQRZHMOXEQDWDEOLF]FH
XGĨZLJX4PD[
2SLVSRG]HVSRáyZLIXQNFML
3U]HJOąGSRG]HVSRáyZ
3R] 1D]ZD 3R] 1D]ZD
t :\SRVDĪHQLH o :\SRVDĪHQLHGRGDWNRZH
VWDQGDUGRZH
3/
'DQHWHFKQLF]QH
Z 6SRVyESRGDZDQLDGDQ\FKWHFKQLF]Q\FKRGSRZLDGDQLHPLHFNLPZ\W\F]Q\PÄ.DUW\
NDWDORJRZHZy]NyZMH]GQLRZ\FK´=PLDQ\WHFKQLF]QHLX]XSHáQLHQLD]DVWU]HĪRQH
3DUDPHWU\
:\PLDU\
(y)
h14
c
Q
s
h13 h 3
m2
(y)
l2 l
l1
Wa
b1 b10 x b11 b 5
a/2=100 l6 a/2=100
Ast
:\PLDU\
ZLGHá
V
PP
HO
'áXJRĞü
FDáNRZLWD
SU]\GáXJRĞFL
ZLGHá
O PP
'áXJRĞü
O ] JU]ELHWHP PP
ZLGHá
E 6]HURNRĞü
PP
Zy]ND
2GVWĊS
PLĊG]\
E ]HZQĊWU]Q\P PP
LNUDZĊG]LDPL
ZLGHá
E 5R]VWDZNyá
PP
SU]HGQLFK
E 5R]VWDZNyá
PP
W\OQ\FK
6]HURNRĞü
NRU\WDU]D
URERF]HJR
$VW [ PP
Z]GáXĪSU]\
GáXJRĞFL
ZLGHá
6]HURNRĞü
NRU\WDU]D
URERF]HJR
$VW [ PP
Z SRSU]HN
SU]\GáXJRĞFL
ZLGHá
'áXJRĞüZLGHá
3/
0DV\
3/
2JXPLHQLH
:DUXQNLHNVSORDWDFML
7HPSHUDWXUDRWRF]HQLD
± SRGF]DVSUDF\RG&GR&*DOYLQR[RG&GR&
Z : SU]\SDGNX HNVSORDWDFML Zy]NyZ Z WU\ELH FLąJá\P SU]\ VNUDMQ\FK ZDKDQLDFK
WHPSHUDWXU L ZLOJRWQRĞFL SRZLHWU]D ] WZRU]HQLHP NRQGHQVDWX QLH]EĊGQH MHVW
VSHFMDOQHZ\SRVDĪHQLHL DWHVW
0LHMVFDR]QDNRZDQLDLWDEOLF]NL]QDPLRQRZH
3R] 1D]ZD
7DEOLF]ND]QDPLRQRZDZy]ND
7DEOLF]ND±REVáXJDSRGQRV]HQLH
3/
7DEOLF]ND]QDPLRQRZD
Z : SU]\SDGNXS\WDĔGRW\F]ąF\FKZy]NDOXESU]\]DPDZLDQLXF]ĊĞFL]DPLHQQ\FK
QDOHĪ\SRGDZDüQXPHUVHU\MQ\
2EFLąĪHQLHZLDWUHP
6LáD ZLDWUX PD ZSá\Z QD VWDELOQRĞü Zy]ND SRGF]DV SRGQRV]HQLD RSXV]F]DQLD L
WUDQVSRUWXGXĪ\FKáDGXQNyZ
*G\ OHNNLH áDGXQNL Vą QDUDĪRQH QD G]LDáDQLH ZLDWUX QDOHĪ\ MH ]DEH]SLHF]\ü ]H
V]F]HJyOQąVWDUDQQRĞFLą']LĊNLWHPXPRĪQDXQLNQąü]VXQLĊFLDOXEXSDGNXáDGXQNX
:REXSU]\SDGNDFKQDOHĪ\ZUD]LHSRWU]HE\SU]HUZDüSUDFĊ
3/
& 7UDQVSRUWLSLHUZV]HXUXFKRPLHQLH
7UDQVSRUWGĨZLJRZ\
2675=(ĩ(1,(
Warunki
± =DSDUNRZDü Zy]HN Z EH]SLHF]Q\ VSRVyE
SDWU]VWURQD
Sposób postĊpowania
3U]\PRFRZDü]DZLHVLDGĨZLJRZHZSXQNWDFK
PRFRZDQLD
Teraz moĪna przystąpiü do przeáadunku wózka.
3/
7UDQVSRUW
2675=(ĩ(1,(
1LHNRQWURORZDQHUXFK\SRGF]DVWUDQVSRUWX
1LHSUDZLGáRZH]DEH]SLHF]HQLHZy]NDLPDV]WXSRGF]DVWUDQVSRUWXPRĪHSURZDG]Lü
GRSRZDĪQ\FKZVNXWNDFKZ\SDGNyZ
X3U]HáDGXQHN QDOHĪ\ SRZLHU]\ü VSHFMDOQLH GR WHJR FHOX SU]HV]NRORQHPX
SHUVRQHORZL :\VSHFMDOL]RZDQ\ SHUVRQHO PXVL RGE\ü V]NROHQLH ] ]DNUHVX
]DEH]SLHF]DQLD áDGXQNyZ Z SRMD]GDFK GURJRZ\FK L SRVáXJLZDQLD VLĊ ĞURGNDPL
]DEH]SLHF]HQLD áDGXQNyZ :\EyU L UHDOL]DFMĊ RGSRZLHGQLFK ĞURGNyZ
]DEH]SLHF]HQLD áDGXQNX QDOHĪ\ SU]HSURZDG]Dü LQG\ZLGXDOQLH GOD NDĪGHJR
SU]\SDGNX
X3RGF]DV WUDQVSRUWX QD SRMHĨG]LH FLĊĪDURZ\P OXE SU]\F]HSLH Zy]HN QDOHĪ\
RGSRZLHGQLR]DPRFRZDü]DSRPRFąWDĞP
X3RMD]G FLĊĪDURZ\ OXE SU]\F]HSD PXVL SRVLDGDü RF]ND GR ]DPRFRZDQLD SDVyZ
PRFXMąF\FK
X=DEH]SLHF]\üZy]HNNOLQDPLSU]HGQLHVSRG]LHZDQ\PLUXFKDPL
X6WRVRZDüW\ONRSDV\PRFXMąFHRZ\VWDUF]DMąF\PXGĨZLJX
X6WRVRZDü PDWHULDá\ KDPXMąFH SRĞOL]J GR ]DEH]SLHF]HQLD ĞURGNyZ áDGXQNRZ\FK
SDOHWDNOLQ\QS PDWĊDQW\SRĞOL]JRZą
Warunki
± 3U]HQLHĞüZy]HN
± %H]SLHF]QLH]DSDUNRZDQ\Zy]HNSDWU]
VWURQD
Sposób postĊpowania
3DV\PRFXMąFH]DF]HSLüZZy]NXL
Z SRMHĨG]LH WUDQVSRUWRZ\P L QDSLąü Z
GRVWDWHF]Q\VSRVyE
Teraz moĪna przystąpiü do transportu
wózka.
3LHUZV]HXUXFKRPLHQLH
Sposób postĊpowania
6SUDZG]LüF]\Z\SRVDĪHQLHMHVWNRPSOHWQH
Teraz moĪna uruchomiü wózek, patrz strona 24.
Z 3RGF]DVSDUNRZDQLDZy]NDPRĪHGRMĞüGRVSáDV]F]HQLDSRZLHU]FKQLELHĪQHMNyá
3/
3RNUyWNLHMMHĨG]LHVSáDV]F]HQLDWH]QLNDMą
' 2EVáXJD
3U]HSLV\EH]SLHF]HĔVWZDHNVSORDWDFMLZy]ND
8SUDZQLHQLDRSHUDWRUD
'R HNVSORDWDFML Zy]ND XSUDZQLRQH Vą Z\áąF]QLH RVRE\ NWyUH RGE\á\ RGSRZLHGQLH
SU]HV]NROHQLHLZ\ND]Dá\ZREHFXĪ\WNRZQLNDOXEMHJRSHáQRPRFQLNDXPLHMĊWQRĞFLą
REVáXJL Zy]ND L REFKRG]HQLD VLĊ ] áDGXQNDPL RUD] NWyU\P ]RVWDáR WR Z\UDĨQLH
]OHFRQH1DOHĪ\SU]HVWU]HJDüSU]HSLVyZNUDMRZ\FK
3UDZDRERZLą]NLL]DVDG\]DFKRZDQLDRSHUDWRUD
=DND]REVáXJLSU]H]RVRE\QLHXSUDZQLRQH
8V]NRG]HQLDLXVWHUNL
1DSUDZ\
6WUHID]DJURĪHQLD
2675=(ĩ(1,(
1LHEH]SLHF]HĔVWZRZ\SDGNXRGQLHVLHQLDREUDĪHĔZVWUHILH]DJURĪHQLDZy]ND
6WUHID]DJURĪHQLDWRREV]DUZNWyU\PRVRE\Vą]DJURĪRQHSU]H]MDGąF\Zy]HNOXE
UXFK\ ZDKDGáRZH Zy]ND QRĞQLND áDGXQNX EąGĨ áDGXQNX =D WDNą VWUHIĊ XFKRG]L
WDNĪH REV]DU Z NWyU\ PRĪH WUDILü VSDGDMąF\ áDGXQHN OXE RSDGDMąFHVSDGDMąFH
XU]ąG]HQLDURERF]H
X8VXQąüQLHXSRZDĪQLRQHRVRE\]HVWUHI\]DJURĪHQLD
X:SU]\SDGNX]DJURĪHQLDGODRVyEQDOHĪ\MHRGSRZLHGQLRZF]HĞQLHRVWU]HF
X-HĞOL PLPR RVWU]HĪHĔ Z VWUHILH ]DJURĪHQLD ]QDMGXMą VLĊ RVRE\ QLHXSRZDĪQLRQH
QDOHĪ\QLH]ZáRF]QLH]DWU]\PDüZy]HN
3/
8U]ąG]HQLD]DEH]SLHF]DMąFHWDEOLF]NLRVWU]HJDZF]HLZVND]yZNLRVWU]HJDZF]H
3/
2SLVZVND]DĔSDQHOXREVáXJL
S
H
8UXFKDPLDQLHSRMD]GX
&RG]LHQQHF]\QQRĞFLNRQWUROQHSU]HGXUXFKRPLHQLHPZy]ND
2675=(ĩ(1,(
Sposób postĊpowania
6SUDZG]LüFDá\Zy]HNRG]HZQąWU]SRGNąWHPXV]NRG]HĔL QLHV]F]HOQRĞFL
6SUDZG]Lü QRĞQLN áDGXQNX SRG NąWHP ZLGRF]Q\FK XV]NRG]HĔ MDN SĊNQLĊFLD
RGNV]WDáFHQLDOXEPRFQH]XĪ\FLHZLGHáQDVNXWHNWDUFLD
6SUDZG]LüF]\NRáDQLHVąXV]NRG]RQH
6SUDZG]LüF]\R]QDF]HQLDL WDEOLF]NLVąNRPSOHWQHL F]\WHOQHSDWU]VWURQD
6SUDZG]LüG]LDáDQLHKDPXOFD
3/
3UDFD]SRMD]GHP
=DVDG\EH]SLHF]HĔVWZDRERZLą]XMąFHSRGF]DVMD]G\
'URJLSU]HMD]GXLREV]DU\URERF]H
:y]HN PRĪH SRUXV]Dü VLĊ MHG\QLH SR SU]H]QDF]RQ\FK GR WHJR FHOX GURJDFK
1LHXSUDZQLRQH RVRE\ WU]HFLH QLH PDMą SUDZD ZVWĊSX QD REV]DU SUDF\ SRMD]GX
àDGXQHNQDOHĪ\VNáDGRZDüW\ONRZSU]HZLG]LDQ\FKGRWHJRFHOXPLHMVFDFK
:y]HNPRĪHSUDFRZDüZ\áąF]QLHZRGSRZLHGQLRRĞZLHWORQ\PREV]DU]HURERF]\P
DE\ Z\NOXF]\ü ]DJURĪHQLH GOD RVyE L PDWHULDáX 'R HNVSORDWDFML Zy]ND Z
QLHNRU]\VWQ\FKZDUXQNDFKRĞZLHWOHQLRZ\FKNRQLHF]QHMHVWZ\SRVDĪHQLHGRGDWNRZH
1,(%(=3,(&=(ē67:2
=DFKRZDQLHVLĊSRGF]DVMD]G\
:LGRF]QRĞüSRGF]DVMD]G\
2SHUDWRUSRZLQLHQSU]H]FDá\F]DVSDWU]HüZNLHUXQNXMD]G\L]DSHZQLüVRELHGREUą
ZLGRF]QRĞü WUDV\ SU]HMD]GX 3RGF]DV WUDQVSRUWX áDGXQNyZ RJUDQLF]DMąF\FK
ZLGRF]QRĞüZy]HNQDOHĪ\SRUXV]DüZNLHUXQNXQDSĊGX-HĞOLMHVWWRQLHPRĪOLZHLQQD
RVREDDV\VWXMąFDLGąFDRERNZy]NDPXVLSRUXV]DüVLĊZWDNLPWHPSLHDE\ZLG]LHü
GURJĊLMHGQRF]HĞQLHXWU]\P\ZDüNRQWDNWZ]URNRZ\]RSHUDWRUHP:W\PSU]\SDGNX
QDOHĪ\ MHFKDü ] SUĊGNRĞFLą SLHV]HJR ] ]DFKRZDQLHP V]F]HJyOQHM RVWURĪQRĞFL :
SU]\SDGNXXWUDW\NRQWDNWXZ]URNRZHJRQDW\FKPLDVW]DWU]\PDüZy]HN
3/
-D]GDQDSRGMD]GDFKL]MD]GDFK
2675=(ĩ(1,(
-D]GDSRSRGMD]GDFKLVWRNDFKMHVW]DEURQLRQD
:MHĪGĪDQLHGRZLQGL QDUDPS\]DáDGXQNRZH
:MHĪGĪDQLHGRZLQGGR]ZRORQHMHVWSRGZDUXQNLHPĪHSRVLDGDMąRQHRGSRZLHGQL
XGĨZLJ Vą SU]\VWRVRZDQH NRQVWUXNF\MQLH L GRSXV]F]RQH GR SU]HZRĪHQLD Zy]NyZ
:DUXQNLWHQDOHĪ\VSUDZG]LüSU]HGZMHFKDQLHPGRZLQG\:y]HNQDOHĪ\SFKDüGR
ZLQG\áDGXQNLHPGRSU]RGXL ]DMąüWDPSR]\FMĊXQLHPRĪOLZLDMąFąGRW\NDQLHGRĞFLDQ
V]\EX-HĞOLZUD]] Zy]NLHPZLQGąSU]HZRĪRQHVąRVRE\PRJąRQHZHMĞüGRZLQG\
GRSLHURSREH]SLHF]Q\P]DSDUNRZDQLXZy]NDL PXV]ąRSXĞFLüMąSU]HGZy]NLHP
%H]SLHF]QHSDUNRZDQLHZy]NDMH]GQLRZHJR
2675=(ĩ(1,(
1LHEH]SLHF]HĔVWZRQDVNXWHNQLH]DEH]SLHF]HQLDZy]ND
X3DUNRZDüZy]HNZ\áąF]QLHQDUyZQHMSRZLHU]FKQL:V]F]HJyOQ\FKSU]\SDGNDFK
]DEH]SLHF]\üZy]HNQSNOLQDPL
X=DZV]HFDáNRZLFLHRSXĞFLüQRĞQLNáDGXQNX
X0LHMVFH SDUNRZDQLD Z\EUDü WDN DE\ QLNW QLH PyJá VLĊ VNDOHF]\ü R RSXV]F]RQ\
QRĞQLNáDGXQNX
3FKDQLHFLąJQLĊFLHNLHURZDQLHLKDPRZDQLH
3FKDQLHFLąJQLĊFLH
Z $E\]DSRELHFĞFLHUDQLXL ]XĪ\FLXMD]GDEH]áDGXQNX
SRZLQQD RGE\ZDü VLĊ ] XQLHVLRQ\P QRĞQLNLHP
áDGXQNX
Warunki
± 8UXFKRPLüZy]HNSDWU]VWURQD
Sposób postĊpowania
=ZROQLüKDPXOHFSRVWRMRZ\SU]H]QDFLĞQLĊFLHSHGDáX
KDPXOFD SRVWRMRZHJR o OXE XUXFKRPLHQLH
KDPXOFDURERF]HJRL SRVWRMRZHJRo
Wózek moĪna pchaü lub ciągnąü w wybranym kierunku
za uchwyt (3) dyszla (5).
3/
.LHURZDQLH
Sposób postĊpowania
3U]HVXQąüG\V]HOZOHZROXEZSUDZR
+DPXOFH
Hamowanie rĊczne
Sposób postĊpowania
3RFLąJQąü OXE SRSFKQąü SU]HFLZQLH GR NLHUXQNX
WRF]HQLD
Wózek hamuje.
3RGHMPRZDQLHWUDQVSRUWRZDQLHLRGNáDGDQLHáDGXQNX
2675=(ĩ(1,(
NOTYFIKACJA
3/
3RGHMPRZDQLHáDGXQNX
Warunki
± àDGXQHNSUDZLGáRZRXPLHV]F]RQ\QDSDOHFLH
± 0DVDáDGXQNXRGSRZLDGDXGĨZLJRZLZy]ND
± 3U]\ FLĊĪNLFK áDGXQNDFK QRĞQLN áDGXQNX MHVW
UyZQRPLHUQLHREFLąĪRQ\ H
Sposób postĊpowania
3RGMHFKDüRVWURĪQLHGRSDOHW\
3RZROL ZVXQąü QRĞQLN áDGXQNX SRG SDOHWĊ WDN DE\
JU]ELHWZLGHáSU]\OHJDáGRáDGXQNXOXESDOHW\
Z àDGXQHNQLHSRZLQLHQZ\VWDZDüSR]DNRĔFHZLGHáZLĊFHMQLĪPP
1DFLVQąüXFKZ\WZ NLHUXQNXÄ+´
3RGQLHĞüQRĞQLNáDGXQNXSU]H]QDSU]HPLHQQHRSXV]F]DQLHL SRGQRV]HQLHG\V]OD
DĪGRRVLąJQLĊFLDĪąGDQHMZ\VRNRĞFL
Z : WU\ELHV]\ENLHJRSRGQRV]HQLDáDGXQHNGRNJ$0$0O$0Ot
$0oUXFK\G\V]ODSRZRGXMą]QDF]QLHZLĊNV]HSRGQRV]HQLH
NastĊpuje podnoszenie áadunku.
7UDQVSRUWáDGXQNX
Warunki
± àDGXQHNSUDZLGáRZRSRGMĊW\
± 'REUHZáDĞFLZRĞFLSRGáRĪD
Sposób postĊpowania
'RVWRVRZDüSUĊGNRĞüMD]G\GRZDUXQNyZRWRF]HQLDL WUDQVSRUWRZDQHJRáDGXQNX
3RUXV]DüZy]HN] UyZQRPLHUQąSUĊGNRĞFLą
1DVNU]\ĪRZDQLDFKL SU]HMD]GDFK]ZUDFDüXZDJĊQDLQQ\FKXF]HVWQLNyZUXFKX
: PLHMVFDFKR ]áHMZLGRF]QRĞFLSRUXV]DüZy]HNW\ONRZ DV\ĞFLHGUXJLHMRVRE\
2675=(ĩ(1,(
-D]GDSRSRGMD]GDFKLVWRNDFKMHVW]DEURQLRQD
3/
2GNáDGDQLHáDGXQNX
S
NOTYFIKACJA
Warunki
± 2GSRZLHGQLH VWDQRZLVNR PDJD]\QRZH GR
PDJD]\QRZDQLD
Sposób postĊpowania
3RGMHFKDüRVWURĪQLHGRĪąGDQHJRVWDQRZLVND
'ĨZLJQLĊSRSFKQąüZ NLHUXQNX6 RSXV]F]DQLHQRĞQLNáDGXQNXRSXV]F]DVLĊ
Z $E\ ]DSRELHF XV]NRG]HQLX áDGXQNX L QRĞQLND QDOHĪ\ XQLNDü JZDáWRZQHJR
RSXV]F]DQLDáDGXQNX
2VWURĪQLHZ\VXQąüQRĞQLNáDGXQNX] SDOHW\
àadunek jest odstawiony.
3RPRFZSU]\SDGNXXVWHUHN
1LQLHMV]\ UR]G]LDá XPRĪOLZLD XĪ\WNRZQLNRZL VDPRG]LHOQą ORNDOL]DFMĊ L XVXZDQLH
SURVW\FK XVWHUHN OXE VNXWNyZ EáĊGyZ Z REVáXG]H 3U]\ XVXZDQLX EáĊGyZ QDOHĪ\
SU]HVWU]HJDüSRGDQHMZWDEHOLNROHMQRĞFLZ\NRQ\ZDQLDSRV]F]HJyOQ\FKF]\QQRĞFL
Z -HĪHOLZy]HNSRSU]HSURZDG]HQLXSRQLĪV]HJRÄ3RVWĊSRZDQLD´QLHZUyFLGRVWDQX
JRWRZRĞFLGRSUDF\QDOHĪ\]DZLDGRPLüVHUZLVSURGXFHQWD
'DOV]H F]\QQRĞFL QDSUDZF]H SRZLQQ\ E\ü SU]HSURZDG]RQH Z\áąF]QLH SU]H]
RGSRZLHGQLRSU]HV]NRORQ\SHUVRQHOVHUZLVRZ\SURGXFHQWD3URGXFHQWG\VSRQXMH
VHUZLVHPVSHFMDOQLHSU]HV]NRORQ\PGRWHJRURG]DMX]DGDĔ
: FHOX XPRĪOLZLHQLD V]\ENLHJR L HIHNW\ZQHJR XVXQLĊFLD XVWHUNL QDOHĪ\ SRGDü
SHUVRQHORZLVHUZLVRZHPXQDVWĊSXMąFHZDĪQHLQIRUPDFMH
QXPHUVHU\MQ\Zy]ND
RSLVEáĊGX
DNWXDOQHPLHMVFHSRVWRMXZy]ND
1LHPRĪQDSRGQLHĞüáDGXQNX
0RĪOLZDSU]\F]\QD 3RVWĊSRZDQLH
8FKZ\WZ QLHSUDZLGáRZHMSR]\FML 1DFLVQąüXFKZ\WZ NLHUXQNXÄ+´
=DGXĪHREFLąĪHQLH 3U]HVWU]HJDüPDNV\PDOQHJRXGĨZLJX
SDWU]WDEOLF]ND]QDPLRQRZD
3/
( 6SUDZG]DQLHZy]ND
%H]SLHF]HĔVWZRHNVSORDWDFMLLRFKURQDĞURGRZLVND
2675=(ĩ(1,(
NOTYFIKACJA
3U]HSLV\EH]SLHF]HĔVWZDNRQWUROL
3RGQRV]HQLHLSRGSLHUDQLHZy]ND
2675=(ĩ(1,(
%H]SLHF]QHSRGQRV]HQLHLSRGSLHUDQLHZy]ND
'RSRGQRV]HQLDZy]NDQDOHĪ\VWRVRZDüRGSRZLHGQLHHOHPHQW\]DF]HSRZHW\ONRZ
SU]HZLG]LDQ\FKGRWHJRPLHMVFDFK
$E\SRGQLHĞüLSRGHSU]HüZy]HNSRVWĊSRZDüZQDVWĊSXMąF\VSRVyE
X:y]HN SRGSLHUDü Z\áąF]QLH QD UyZQ\P SRGáRĪX L ]DEH]SLHF]Dü SU]HG
QLHNRQWURORZDQ\PLUXFKDPL
X6WRVRZDüW\ONRVSU]ĊWGRSRGQRV]HQLDRZ\VWDUF]DMąF\PXGĨZLJX
X'RSRGQRV]HQLDZy]NDQDOHĪ\VWRVRZDüRGSRZLHGQLHHOHPHQW\]DF]HSRZHW\ONR
ZSU]HZLG]LDQ\FKGRWHJRPLHMVFDFKSDWU]VWURQD
X'R SRGSLHUDQLD VWRVRZDü RGSRZLHGQLH HOHPHQW\ NOLQ\ NORFNL GUHZQLDQH DE\
Z\NOXF]\ü]VXQLĊFLHVLĊOXESU]HZUyFHQLHZy]ND
&]\V]F]HQLH
35=(6752*$
1LHEH]SLHF]HĔVWZRSRĪDUX
&]\V]F]HQLHZy]NDĞURGNDPLSDOQ\PLMHVW]DEURQLRQH
35=(6752*$
1LHEH]SLHF]HĔVWZRXV]NRG]HQLDSRG]HVSRáyZSRGF]DVF]\V]F]HQLDZy]ND
=DEUDQLDVLĊF]\V]F]HQLDZy]NDVWUXPLHQLHPSDU\
3/
Z 3R]DNRĔF]HQLXF]\V]F]HQLDQDOHĪ\Z\NRQDüRSLVDQHF]\QQRĞFLSDWU]VWURQD
0DWHULDá\HNVSORDWDF\MQHL ]XĪ\WHF]ĊĞFL
35=(6752*$
0DWHULDá\HNVSORDWDF\MQHL]XĪ\WHF]ĊĞFLVWDQRZLą]DJURĪHQLHGODĞURGRZLVND
=XĪ\WHF]ĊĞFLLPDWHULDá\HNVSORDWDF\MQHQDOHĪ\XVXZDü]JRGQLH]RERZLą]XMąF\PL
SU]HSLVDPL R RFKURQLH ĞURGRZLVND :\PLDQĊ ROHMX PRĪQD ]OHFLü VSHFMDOQLH
SU]HV]NRORQHPXZW\P]DNUHVLHSHUVRQHORZLVHUZLVRZHPXSURGXFHQWD
X3U]HVWU]HJDü SU]HSLVyZ EH]SLHF]HĔVWZD GRW REFKRG]HQLD VLĊ ] W\PL
VXEVWDQFMDPL
2675=(ĩ(1,(
2675=(ĩ(1,(
1LHEH]SLHF]HĔVWZRZ\SDGNXQDVNXWHNQLHV]F]HOQHJRXNáDGXK\GUDXOLF]QHJR
= QLHV]F]HOQHJR L XV]NRG]RQHJR XNáDGX K\GUDXOLF]QHJR PRĪH Z\FLHNDü ROHM 2OHM
K\GUDXOLF]Q\SRGFLĞQLHQLHPPRĪHSU]HGRVWDüVLĊQDVNyUĊSU]H]GUREQHRWZRU\OXE
PLNURSĊNQLĊFLDZ XNáDG]LHK\GUDXOLF]Q\PL VSRZRGRZDüSRZDĪQHREUDĪHQLD
X: SU]\SDGNXRGQLHVLHQLDREUDĪHĔQDW\FKPLDVWXGDüVLĊGROHNDU]D
X6WZLHUG]RQHXVWHUNLQLH]ZáRF]QLH]JáDV]DüSU]HáRĪRQHPX
X8V]NRG]RQ\Zy]HNR]QDF]\üL Z\áąF]\ü] HNVSORDWDFML
X3U]\VWąSLüGRSRQRZQHMHNVSORDWDFMLZy]NDGRSLHURSR]ORNDOL]RZDQLXL XVXQLĊFLX
XVWHUNL
X5R]ODQHROHMHQDW\FKPLDVWXVXQąüRGSRZLHGQLPĞURGNLHPZLąĪąF\P0LHV]DQNĊ
ĞURGND ZLąĪąFHJR L PDWHULDáyZ HNVSORDWDF\MQ\FK QDOHĪ\ ]XW\OL]RZDü ]JRGQLH
] RERZLą]XMąF\PLSU]HSLVDPL
3/
0DWHULDá\HNVSORDWDF\MQHLSODQVPDURZDQLD
%H]SLHF]QDSUDFD]PDWHULDáDPLHNVSORDWDF\MQ\PL
3UDFD]PDWHULDáDPLHNVSORDWDF\MQ\PL
2675=(ĩ(1,(
35=(6752*$
5R]ODQHLZ\FLHNDMąFHPDWHULDá\HNVSORDWDF\MQHVWZDU]DMąQLHEH]SLHF]HĔVWZR
SRĞOL]JQLĊFLDL]DJURĪHQLDGODĞURGRZLVND
5R]ODQH L Z\FLHNDMąFH PDWHULDá\ HNVSORDWDF\MQH VWZDU]DMą QLHEH]SLHF]HĔVWZR
SRĞOL]JQLĊFLD1LHEH]SLHF]HĔVWZRWR]ZLĊNV]DVLĊZSU]\SDGNXREHFQRĞFLZRG\
X1LHUR]OHZDüPDWHULDáyZHNVSORDWDF\MQ\FK
X5R]ODQH L Z\FLHNDMąFH PDWHULDá\ HNVSORDWDF\MQH QDW\FKPLDVW XVXQąü XĪ\ZDMąF
RGSRZLHGQLHJRĞURGNDZLąĪąFHJR
X0LHV]DQNĊ ĞURGND ZLąĪąFHJR L PDWHULDáyZ HNVSORDWDF\MQ\FK QDOHĪ\ ]XW\OL]RZDü
]JRGQLH]RERZLą]XMąF\PLSU]HSLVDPL
3/
2675=(ĩ(1,(
1LHEH]SLHF]HĔVWZRQDVNXWHNQLHSUDZLGáRZHJRSRVWĊSRZDQLD]ROHMDPL
2OHMHVPDU\ZDHUR]ROXGRáDĔFXFKyZROHMK\GUDXOLF]Q\VąSDOQHLWUXMąFH
X=XĪ\WHROHMHXW\OL]RZDü]JRGQLH]SU]HSLVDPL'RPRPHQWXSU]HSLVRZHMXW\OL]DFML
]XĪ\WHROHMHSU]HFKRZ\ZDüZEH]SLHF]Q\PPLHMVFX
X1LHUR]OHZDüROHMX
X5R]ODQ\ OXE Z\FLHNDMąF\ ROHM QDW\FKPLDVW XVXQąü XĪ\ZDMąF RGSRZLHGQLHJR
ĞURGNDZLąĪąFHJR
X0LHV]DQLQĊ ĞURGND ZLąĪąFHJR L ROHMX ]XW\OL]RZDü ]JRGQLH ] RERZLą]XMąF\PL
SU]HSLVDPL
X3U]HVWU]HJDüSU]HSLVyZSUDZDRGQRV]ąF\FKVLĊGRSUDF\]ROHMDPL
X3U]\SUDF\]ROHMDPLQRVLüUĊNDZLFHRFKURQQH
X8QLNDüNRQWDNWXROHMX]JRUąF\PLF]ĊĞFLDPLVLOQLND
X3U]\SUDF\]ROHMDPLQLHSDOLüW\WRQLX
X8QLNDüNRQWDNWXLVSRĪ\FLD:SU]\SDGNXSRáNQLĊFLDQLHZ\ZRá\ZDüZ\PLRWyZOHF]
QDW\FKPLDVWXGDüVLĊGROHNDU]D
X: SU]\SDGNX JG\ GRV]áR GR ZG\FKDQLD PJá\ ROHMRZHM OXE RSDUyZ ]DSHZQLü
GRSá\ZĞZLHĪHJRSRZLHWU]D
X:SU]\SDGNXNRQWDNWXROHMX]HVNyUąVSáXNDüVNyUĊZRGą
X:SU]\SDGNXNRQWDNWXROHMX]RF]DPLSU]HSáXNDüRF]\ZRGąLQDW\FKPLDVWXGDü
VLĊGROHNDU]D
X3U]HVLąNQLĊWąRG]LHĪLREXZLHQDW\FKPLDVW]PLHQLü
35=(6752*$
0DWHULDá\HNVSORDWDF\MQHL]XĪ\WHF]ĊĞFLVWDQRZLą]DJURĪHQLHGODĞURGRZLVND
=XĪ\WHF]ĊĞFLLPDWHULDá\HNVSORDWDF\MQHQDOHĪ\XVXZDü]JRGQLH]RERZLą]XMąF\PL
SU]HSLVDPL R RFKURQLH ĞURGRZLVND :\PLDQĊ ROHMX PRĪQD ]OHFLü VSHFMDOQLH
SU]HV]NRORQHPXZW\P]DNUHVLHSHUVRQHORZLVHUZLVRZHPXSURGXFHQWD
X3U]HVWU]HJDü SU]HSLVyZ EH]SLHF]HĔVWZD GRW REFKRG]HQLD VLĊ ] W\PL
VXEVWDQFMDPL
3/
3ODQVPDURZDQLD
A 0,36 l
g 3RZLHU]FKQLHĞOL]JRZH :OHZROHMXK\GUDXOLF]QHJR
0DWHULDá\HNVSORDWDF\MQH
:DUWRĞFLVPDUX
2SLVF]\QQRĞFLNRQWUROQ\FK
3U]\JRWRZDQLHZy]NDGRF]\QQRĞFLNRQWUROQ\FK
$E\XQLNQąüZ\SDGNyZQDOHĪ\VWZRU]\üQDVWĊSXMąFHZDUXQNL
Sposób postĊpowania
=DSDUNRZDüZy]HNZ EH]SLHF]Q\VSRVyESDWU]VWURQD
3RGF]DVSUDF\SRGSRGQLHVLRQ\PZy]NLHPQDOHĪ\JRRGSRZLHGQLR]DEH]SLHF]\ü
SU]HGRSDGQLĊFLHPSU]HZUyFHQLHPOXE]VXQLĊFLHPVLĊ
Sposób postĊpowania
1RĪQ\ KDPXOHF SRVWRMRZ\ QDFLVQąü
Z NLHUXQNXÄ$´GRRSRUX]ZROQLüKDPXOHF
=PLHU]\ü RGVWĊS SRPLĊG]\ V]F]ĊNą KDPXOFD
D NRáHP-HĪHOL RGVWĊS MHVW ZLĊNV]\ QLĪ PP
QDOHĪ\ Z\UHJXORZDü QRĪQ\ KDPXOHF
SRVWRMRZ\
$
% !PP
Sposób postĊpowania
1DFLVQąüQRĪQ\KDPXOHFSRVWRMRZ\Z NLHUXQNXÄ$´GRRSRUX]ZROQLüKDPXOHF
3U]\WU]\PXMąFQDNUĊWNĊRGNUĊFLüQDNUĊWNĊ
2EUDFDü QDNUĊWNĊ ]JRGQLH ] UXFKHP ZVND]yZHN ]HJDUD DĪ V]F]ĊND
KDPXOFRZD EĊG]LH GRW\NDü GR NRáD 1DVWĊSQLH RGNUĊFLü QDNUĊWNĊ R REURW\
SU]HFLZQLHGRUXFKXZVND]yZHN]HJDUD
Z 3RGF]DVUHJXODFMLQLHZáąF]DüKDPXOFDSRVWRMRZHJR
6NRQWURZDüQDNUĊWNĊZ XVWDZLRQHMSR]\FMLQDNUĊWNą
Hamulec postojowy jest wyregulowany.
3/
:\áąF]HQLHZy]ND]HNVSORDWDFML
-HĞOL]DFKRG]LNRQLHF]QRĞüZ\áąF]HQLDZy]ND] HNVSORDWDFMLQDRNUHVGáXĪV]\QLĪ
PLHVLąF PXVL E\ü RQ SU]HFKRZ\ZDQ\ Z VXFK\P SRPLHV]F]HQLX R WHPSHUDWXUDFK
GRGDWQLFK
&]\QQRĞFLSU]HGZ\áąF]HQLHPSRMD]GX]HNVSORDWDFML
Sposób postĊpowania
'RNáDGQLHZ\F]\ĞFLüZy]HNSDWU]VWURQD
=DEH]SLHF]\üZy]HNSU]HGSU]\SDGNRZ\PVWRF]HQLHP
:V]\VWNLH PHFKDQLF]QH HOHPHQW\ NRQVWUXNF\MQH EH] SRZáRNL ODNLHUQLF]HM SRNU\ü
FLHQNąZDUVWZąROHMXOXEVPDUX
1DVPDURZDüZy]HN]JRGQLH] SODQHPVPDURZDQLDSDWU]VWURQD
3RQRZQHXUXFKRPLHQLHZy]NDSRZ\áąF]HQLX]HNVSORDWDFML
2675=(ĩ(1,(
1LHEH]SLHF]HĔVWZRZ\SDGNXQDVNXWHNXV]NRG]HQLDKDPXOFyZ
%H]SRĞUHGQLRGRXUXFKRPLHQLXSU]HWHVWRZDüVNXWHF]QRĞüG]LDáDQLDKDPXOFD
X6WZLHUG]RQHXVWHUNLQLH]ZáRF]QLH]JáDV]DüSU]HáRĪRQHPX
X8V]NRG]RQ\Zy]HNR]QDF]\üLZ\áąF]\ü]HNVSORDWDFML
X3U]\VWąSLüGRSRQRZQHMHNVSORDWDFMLZy]NDGRSLHURSR]ORNDOL]RZDQLXLXVXQLĊFLX
XVWHUNL
Sposób postĊpowania
'RNáDGQLHRF]\ĞFLüZy]HN
1DVPDURZDüZy]HN]JRGQLH] SODQHPVPDURZDQLDSDWU]VWURQD
8UXFKRPLüZy]HNSDWU]VWURQD
3/
.RQWURODEH]SLHF]HĔVWZDSRGáXĪV]\PRNUHVLHHNVSORDWDFML
OXESRZ\VWąSLHQLXV\WXDFMLQLHW\SRZ\FK
&R QDMPQLHM UD] Z URNX ]JRGQLH ] NUDMRZ\PL SU]HSLVDPL EąGĨ SR ]GDU]HQLDFK
QLHW\SRZ\FK QDOHĪ\ SRGGDü Zy]HN NRQWUROL SU]H] VSHFMDOQLH SU]HV]NRORQH RVRE\
3URGXFHQWRIHUXMHVHUZLVNRQWUROLEH]SLHF]HĔVWZDSU]HSURZDG]DQ\SU]H]VSHFMDOQLH
SU]HV]NRORQ\GRWHJRFHOXSHUVRQHO
8Ī\WNRZQLNMHVWRGSRZLHG]LDOQ\]DQLH]ZáRF]QHXVXQLĊFLHXVWHUHN
2VWDWHF]QHZ\áąF]HQLH]HNVSORDWDFMLXVXZDQLH
Z 2VWDWHF]QHZ\áąF]HQLH] HNVSORDWDFMLL XVXZDQLHZy]NDPXV]ąRGE\üVLĊ]JRGQLH
] RGQRĞQ\PLSU]HSLVDPLSUDZQ\PLRERZLą]XMąF\PLZ GDQ\PNUDMX
3/
.RQWUROHSU]HSURZDG]DQLHSU]H]XĪ\WNRZQLND
2675=(ĩ(1,(
1LHEH]SLHF]HĔVWZRZ\SDGNXQDVNXWHN]DQLHGEDQLDNRQWUROL
=DQLHGEDQLH NRQWUROL Z UHJXODUQ\FK RGVWĊSDFK F]DVX PRĪH GRSURZDG]Lü GR DZDULL
Zy]NDL VWDQRZLSRWHQFMDOQH]DJURĪHQLHGODSHUVRQHOXL PLHMVFDHNVSORDWDFML
X'RNáDGQD NRQWUROD Zy]ND VWDQRZL MHGHQ ] ZDUXQNyZ JZDUDQWXMąF\FK MHJR
EH]SLHF]QąHNVSORDWDFMĊ
6SUDZG]LüG]LDáDQLHKDPXOFyZ
6SUDZG]LüF]\NRáDQLHVą]XĪ\WHOXEXV]NRG]RQH
6SUDZG]LüáRĪ\VNRZDQLHL ]DPRFRZDQLHNyá
6SUDZG]LüG]LDáDQLHIXQNFMLSRZURWXG\V]OD
6SUDZG]LüHOHPHQW\UDP\L HOHPHQW\QRĞQHSRGNąWHPXV]NRG]HĔ
6SUDZG]LüSRáąF]HQLDĞUXERZH
6SUDZG]LüF]\WDEOLF]NLVąF]\WHOQHL NRPSOHWQH
6SUDZG]LüIXQNFMĊSRGQRV]HQLDL RSXV]F]DQLD
6SUDZG]LüSXQNW\VPDURZDQLDZ UD]LHSRWU]HE\QDVPDURZDü]JRGQLH] SODQHP
VPDURZDQLD
3/
58
Ɂɚɹɜɥɟɧɢɟɨɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ
-XQJKHLQULFK$*)ULHGULFK(EHUW'DPP'+DPEXUJ
ɂɡɝɨɬɨɜɢɬɟɥɶɢɥɢɟɝɨɪɟɡɢɞɟɧɬɧɵɣɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɢɬɟɥɶɜɫɨɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟ
$0
$0/
$0*
$0/
Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ
ɉɨɩɨɪɭɱɟɧɢɸ
Ⱦɚɬɚ
RɁɚɹɜɥɟɧɢɟɨɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢɧɨɪɦɚɦȿɋ
58
ɉɪɟɞɢɫɥɨɜɢɟ
ɍɤɚɡɚɧɢɹɤɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢɩɨɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ
ɇɚɲɢɦɚɲɢɧɵɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨɦɨɞɟɪɧɢɡɢɪɭɸɬɫɹɉɪɨɫɶɛɚɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɶɫɹɫɩɨɧɢɦɚɧɢɟɦ
ɤɬɨɦɭɱɬɨɦɵɜɵɧɭɠɞɟɧɵɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɬɶɡɚɫɨɛɨɣɩɪɚɜɨɧɚɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹɜɮɨɪɦɟɜ
ɨɫɧɚɳɟɧɢɢ ɢ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɯ ɉɨ ɷɬɨɣ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɟ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ
ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɧɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɟɞɴɹɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɩɪɟɬɟɧɡɢɣɜɱɚɫɬɢɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɯɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ
ɍɤɚɡɚɧɢɹɩɨɬɟɯɧɢɤɟɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢɢɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ
ɈɉȺɋɇɈɋɌɖ
ɉɊȿȾɍɉɊȿɀȾȿɇɂȿ
ɈɋɌɈɊɈɀɇɈ
ɍȼȿȾɈɆɅȿɇɂȿ
Z ɍɤɚɡɚɧɢɹɢɩɨɹɫɧɟɧɢɹ
58
t Ɉɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟɫɟɪɢɣɧɨɣɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬɚɰɢɢ
o Ɉɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬɚɰɢɢ
Ⱥɜɬɨɪɫɤɨɟɩɪɚɜɨ
-XQJKHLQULFK$NWLHQJHVHOOVFKDIW
)ULHGULFK(EHUW'DPP
+DPEXUJȽɟɪɦɚɧɢɹ
Ɍɟɥɟɮɨɧ
ZZZMXQJKHLQULFKFRP
58
ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ
$ ɉɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɟɜɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢɫɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟɦ
Ɉɛɳɢɟɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɜɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢɫɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟɦ
Ⱦɨɩɭɫɬɢɦɵɟɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ
Ɉɛɹɡɚɧɧɨɫɬɢɥɢɰɚɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨɡɚɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɸ
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚɧɚɜɟɫɧɵɯɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɢɥɢɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ
% Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ
ɇɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ
Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟɭɡɥɨɜɢɮɭɧɤɰɢɣ
Ɉɛɡɨɪɭɡɥɨɜ
Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢ
Ɋɚɛɨɱɢɟɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢ
Ɋɚɡɦɟɪɧɵɟɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ
ȼɟɫɨɜɵɟɞɚɧɧɵɟ
ɒɢɧɵ
ɍɫɥɨɜɢɹɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ
Ɇɟɫɬɚɦɚɪɤɢɪɨɜɤɢɢɮɢɪɦɟɧɧɵɟɬɚɛɥɢɱɤɢ
ȼɟɬɪɨɜɵɟɧɚɝɪɭɡɤɢ
& Ɍɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɤɚɢɩɟɪɜɵɣɩɭɫɤɜɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɸ
ɉɨɝɪɭɡɤɚɫɩɨɦɨɳɶɸɤɪɚɧɚ
Ɍɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɤɚ
ɉɟɪɜɵɣɩɭɫɤɜɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɸ
' ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ
ɉɪɚɜɢɥɚɬɟɯɧɢɤɢɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢɩɪɢɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɵɯ
ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɵɯɫɪɟɞɫɬɜ
Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɨɜɢɧɞɢɤɚɰɢɢɢɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɉɭɫɤɜɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɸɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɝɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ
ȿɠɟɞɧɟɜɧɵɟɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɢɢɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹɩɟɪɟɞɧɚɱɚɥɨɦɪɚɛɨɬɵ
Ɋɚɛɨɬɚɫɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɵɦɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɵɦɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦ
ɉɪɚɜɢɥɚɬɟɯɧɢɤɢɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢɩɪɢɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɢɦɚɲɢɧɵ
ɇɚɞɟɠɧɚɹɩɚɪɤɨɜɤɚɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɝɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ
Ɍɨɥɤɚɧɢɟɬɹɝɚɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɹɢɬɨɪɦɨɠɟɧɢɟ
Ɍɨɥɤɚɧɢɟɬɹɝɚ
Ɋɭɥɟɜɨɟɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ
Ɍɨɪɦɨɡɚ
ɉɨɞɯɜɚɬɵɜɚɧɢɟɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɤɚɢɨɩɭɫɤɚɧɢɟɝɪɭɡɨɜ
ɇɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɢɢɫɩɨɫɨɛɵɢɯɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ
Ƚɪɭɡɧɟɩɨɞɧɢɦɚɟɬɫɹ
( ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɢɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɝɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ
Ȼɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶɩɪɢɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢɢɡɚɳɢɬɚɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣɫɪɟɞɵ
58
ɉɪɚɜɢɥɚɬɟɯɧɢɤɢɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢɜɨɜɪɟɦɹɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹɩɪɨɜɟɪɨɤ
ɗɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɟɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɵɢɫɯɟɦɚɫɦɚɡɤɢ
Ȼɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɟɨɛɪɚɳɟɧɢɟɫɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɦɢɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɚɦɢ
ɋɯɟɦɚɫɦɚɡɤɢ
ɗɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɟɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɵ
Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɣɩɨɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɚɦ
ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɝɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɤ
ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɸɩɪɨɜɟɪɨɤ
Ʉɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɢɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɤɚɧɨɠɧɨɝɨɫɬɨɹɧɨɱɧɨɝɨɬɨɪɦɨɡɚo
ɉɪɟɤɪɚɳɟɧɢɟɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɝɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ
Ɇɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹɩɟɪɟɞɩɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɨɣɦɚɲɢɧɵɧɚɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ
ɉɨɜɬɨɪɧɵɣɜɜɨɞɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɝɨɩɨɞɴɺɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɜ
ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɸɩɨɫɥɟɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɚɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢɩɨɢɫɬɟɱɟɧɢɢɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɨɝɨɫɪɨɤɚɢɩɨɫɥɟ
ɱɪɟɡɜɵɱɚɣɧɵɯɩɪɨɢɫɲɟɫɬɜɢɣ
Ɉɤɨɧɱɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣɜɵɜɨɞɢɡɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢɭɬɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɹ
ȼɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟɩɪɨɜɟɪɨɤɥɢɰɨɦɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɦɡɚɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɸ
58
$ ɉɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɟɜɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢɫ
ɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟɦ
Ɉɛɳɢɟɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ
ɉɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɹ ɢ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨ
ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɹɦɢ
ɧɚɫɬɨɹɳɟɣ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɂɧɨɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦɧɟɩɨɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɸɢɦɨɠɟɬɩɪɢɱɢɧɢɬɶɜɪɟɞɠɢɡɧɢɢɡɞɨɪɨɜɶɸ
ɥɸɞɟɣ ɩɨɜɥɟɱɶ ɡɚ ɫɨɛɨɣ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨ
ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɢɥɢɢɧɵɯɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɵɯɰɟɧɧɨɫɬɟɣ
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɜɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢɫɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟɦ
ɍȼȿȾɈɆɅȿɇɂȿ
Ɇɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɵɣɩɨɞɯɜɚɬɵɜɚɟɦɵɣɝɪɭɡɢɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɟɞɨɩɭɫɬɢɦɨɟɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ
ɞɨɝɪɭɡɚɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɵɧɚɮɢɪɦɟɧɧɨɣɬɚɛɥɢɱɤɟɢɞɨɥɠɧɵɫɨɛɥɸɞɚɬɶɫɹ
Ƚɪɭɡ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɥɟɠɚɬɶ ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɧɚ ɝɪɭɡɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɦ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɟ ɢ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ
ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸɩɨɞɯɜɚɬɵɜɚɬɶɫɹ
ɇɢɠɟɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢɨɬɜɟɱɚɸɬɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɸɢɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹɞɨɩɭɫɬɢɦɵɦɢ
± ɉɨɞɴɟɦɢɨɩɭɫɤɚɧɢɟɝɪɭɡɨɜ
± Ɍɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟɝɪɭɡɨɜɜɨɩɭɳɟɧɧɨɦɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɢ
ɋɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢɡɚɩɪɟɳɟɧɵ
± ɉɟɪɟɜɨɡɤɚɢɩɨɞɴɟɦɥɸɞɟɣ
± Ɍɨɥɤɚɧɢɟɢɥɢɜɨɥɨɱɟɧɢɟɝɪɭɡɨɜ
± ɉɨɩɟɪɟɱɧɨɟɩɨɞɯɜɚɬɵɜɚɧɢɟɞɥɢɧɧɨɦɟɪɧɨɝɨɝɪɭɡɚ
Ⱦɨɩɭɫɬɢɦɵɟɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ
± ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɜɩɪɨɦɵɲɥɟɧɧɨɫɬɢɢɤɨɦɦɟɪɱɟɫɤɨɣɫɮɟɪɟ
± Ⱦɨɩɭɫɬɢɦɵɣɞɢɚɩɚɡɨɧɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɨɬ&ɞɨ&*DOYLQR[ɨɬɞɨ &
± ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɬɨɥɶɤɨɧɚɭɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɧɵɯɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɵɯɧɟɫɬɢɧɚɝɪɭɡɤɭɢɪɨɜɧɵɯ
ɩɨɥɚɯ
± ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɬɨɥɶɤɨɧɚɯɨɪɨɲɨɩɪɨɫɦɚɬɪɢɜɚɟɦɵɯɢɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɧɵɯɥɢɰɨɦ
ɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɦɡɚɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɸɩɭɬɹɯɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɹ
± ɉɪɟɨɞɨɥɟɧɢɟɩɨɞɴɟɦɨɜɧɟɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɟɬɫɹ
± ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɧɚɞɨɪɨɝɚɯɧɟɨɛɳɟɝɨɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ
58
ɉɊȿȾɍɉɊȿɀȾȿɇɂȿ
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɜɷɤɫɬɪɟɦɚɥɶɧɵɯɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɯ
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɜ
ɷɤɫɬɪɟɦɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɯ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɹɦ ɢ ɧɟɫɱɚɫɬɧɵɦ
ɫɥɭɱɚɹɦ
XȾɥɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɷɤɫɬɪɟɦɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɯ ɜ ɱɚɫɬɧɨɫɬɢ ɜ ɫɢɥɶɧɨ
ɡɚɩɵɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɢɥɢ ɤɨɪɪɨɡɢɨɧɧɨɚɝɪɟɫɫɢɜɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɯ ɞɥɹ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɝɨ
ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬɫɹ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɨɫɧɚɳɟɧɢɟ ɢ
ɞɨɩɭɫɤɤɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ
Xɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɜɨɜɡɪɵɜɨɨɩɚɫɧɵɯɡɨɧɚɯɧɟɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɟɬɫɹ
Xȼɫɥɭɱɚɟɧɟɩɨɝɨɞɵɛɭɪɹɭɞɚɪɵɦɨɥɧɢɢɧɟɥɶɡɹɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɟ
ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɟɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɧɚɨɬɤɪɵɬɨɦɜɨɡɞɭɯɟɢɥɢɜɡɨɧɚɯɭɝɪɨɡɵ
58
Ɉɛɹɡɚɧɧɨɫɬɢɥɢɰɚɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨɡɚɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɸ
ȼ ɫɦɵɫɥɟ ɧɚɫɬɨɹɳɟɣ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɥɢɰɨɦ ɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɦ ɡɚ
ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɸ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɥɸɛɨɟ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɢɥɢ ɸɪɢɞɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ
ɥɢɰɨ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɟ ɫɚɦɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɟ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɟ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨ
ɢɥɢ ɞɚɥɨ ɩɨɪɭɱɟɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɟɝɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ȼ ɨɫɨɛɵɯ ɫɥɭɱɚɹɯ ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ
ɥɢɡɢɧɝ ɢɥɢ ɚɪɟɧɞɚ ɥɢɰɨɦ ɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɦ ɡɚ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɸ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ
ɫɱɢɬɚɟɬɫɹ ɥɢɰɨ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɧɹɬɶ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɟ ɨɛɹɡɚɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɨ
ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɦɢ ɞɨɝɨɜɨɪɧɵɦɢ ɫɨɝɥɚɲɟɧɢɹɦɢ
ɦɟɠɞɭɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɢɤɨɦɢɨɩɟɪɚɬɨɪɨɦɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ
Ʌɢɰɨ ɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɡɚ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɸ ɨɛɹɡɚɧɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɬɶ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ
ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɝɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɜɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢɫɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟɦɢ
ɩɪɟɞɨɬɜɪɚɳɚɬɶɥɸɛɵɟɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢɞɥɹɠɢɡɧɢɢɡɞɨɪɨɜɶɹɨɩɟɪɚɬɨɪɚɢɥɢɬɪɟɬɶɢɯ
ɥɢɰ Ʉɪɨɦɟ ɬɨɝɨ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɫɨɛɥɸɞɚɬɶ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɚ ɩɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɧɟɫɱɚɫɬɧɵɯ
ɫɥɭɱɚɟɜ ɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɩɢɫɚɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɟ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɸ ɢ
ɪɟɦɨɧɬɭɅɢɰɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟɡɚɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɸɞɨɥɠɧɨɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɬɶɱɬɨɛɵɜɫɟ
ɨɩɟɪɚɬɨɪɵɩɪɨɱɢɬɚɥɢɢɩɨɧɹɥɢɧɚɫɬɨɹɳɭɸɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɸɩɨɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ
ɍȼȿȾɈɆɅȿɇɂȿ
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚɧɚɜɟɫɧɵɯɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɢɥɢɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ
ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚɢɥɢɜɫɬɪɚɢɜɚɧɢɟɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɜɥɢɹɸɳɢɯɧɚɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ
ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɢɥɢ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɹɸɳɢɯ ɬɚɤɢɟ
ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɟɬɫɹ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɫ ɩɢɫɶɦɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɫɨɝɥɚɫɢɹ ɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɢɬɟɥɹ ɉɪɢ
ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢɫɥɟɞɭɟɬɩɨɥɭɱɢɬɶɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɟɦɟɫɬɧɵɯɨɪɝɚɧɨɜɜɥɚɫɬɢ
ɋɨɝɥɚɫɢɟɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɝɨɨɪɝɚɧɚɧɟɡɚɦɟɧɹɟɬɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɟɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɢɬɟɥɹ
58
58
% Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨ
ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ
ɇɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ
ȼɢɥɨɱɧɚɹ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɚɹ ɬɟɥɟɠɤɚ ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɚ ɞɥɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɪɨɜɧɨɦ
ɩɨɥɭ ɞɥɹ ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɝɪɭɡɨɜ Ɉɧɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɨɞɯɜɚɬɵɜɚɬɶ ɩɨɞɞɨɧɵ ɫ
ɨɬɤɪɵɬɨɣɨɩɨɪɧɨɣɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɶɸɢɥɢɬɟɥɟɠɤɢɧɚɤɨɥɟɫɢɤɚɯ
ɇɨɦɢɧɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɝɪɭɡɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɫɬɶ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɚ ɧɚ ɮɢɪɦɟɧɧɨɣ ɬɚɛɥɢɱɤɟ ɢ ɬɚɛɥɢɱɤɟ
ɝɪɭɡɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɫɬɢ4PD[
Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟɭɡɥɨɜɢɮɭɧɤɰɢɣ
Ɉɛɡɨɪɭɡɥɨɜ
ɉɨɡ ɇɚɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɉɨɡ ɇɚɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ
t Ɋɭɱɤɚ©ɉɨɞɴɟɦ t Ɏɢɪɦɟɧɧɚɹɬɚɛɥɢɱɤɚ
ɨɩɭɫɤɚɧɢɟɝɪɭɡɨɜɵɯɜɢɥª
t Ʉɨɧɫɨɥɶɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
t ɋɟɪɢɣɧɚɹɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬɚɰɢɹ o Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ
ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬɚɰɢɹ
58
Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢ
Z Ⱦɚɧɧɵɟ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɬ ɧɟɦɟɰɤɨɣ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɢɜɟ
©Ʌɢɫɬɤɢ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɞɥɹ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɵɯ
ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜª Ɇɵ ɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɦ ɡɚ ɫɨɛɨɣ ɩɪɚɜɨ ɧɚ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ
ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɚ
Ɋɚɛɨɱɢɟɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢ
Ɋɚɡɦɟɪɧɵɟɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ
(y)
h14
c
Q
s
h13 h 3
m2
(y)
l2 l
l1
Wa
b1 b10 x b11 b 5
a/2=100 l6 a/2=100
Ast
ɇɚɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧ
$0 $0 $0O $0* $0O
ɢɟ
K ɉɨɞɴɟɦ ɦɦ
ȼɵɫɨɬɚɜ
K ɨɩɭɳɟɧɧɨɦ ɦɦ
ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɢ
ȼɵɫɨɬɚ
ɪɭɤɨɹɬɤɢ
K ɦɦ
ɤɨɧɫɨɥɢ
ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
Ɋɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ
ɦɟɠɞɭ
ɨɫɹɦɢɤɨɥɟɫ
\ ɩɪɢɞɥɢɧɟ ɦɦ
ɜɢɥ
58
Ɋɚɡɦɟɪɵ
ɤɥɵɤɨɜɜɢɥ
VHO ɦɦ
Ɉɛɳɚɹ
ɞɥɢɧɚ
ɜɤɥɸɱɚɹ
ɜɢɥɵ
O ɦɦ
Ⱦɥɢɧɚ
O ɜɤɥɸɱɚɹ ɦɦ
ɫɩɢɧɤɭɜɢɥ
E ɒɢɪɢɧɚ
ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨ
ɦɦ
ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨ
ɝɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ
ɇɚɪɭɠɧɚɹ
ɲɢɪɢɧɚ
E ɦɦ
ɝɪɭɡɨɜɵɯ
ɜɢɥ
E ɒɢɪɢɧɚ
ɤɨɥɟɢ
ɦɦ
ɩɟɪɟɞɧɢɟ
ɤɨɥɟɫɚ
E ɒɢɪɢɧɚ
ɤɨɥɟɢ
ɦɦ
ɡɚɞɧɢɟ
ɤɨɥɟɫɚ
Ɋɚɛɨɱɚɹ
ɲɢɪɢɧɚ
ɩɪɨɯɨɞɚ
ɫɩɨɞɞɨɧɚɦɢ
$VW ɦɦ
[
ɜɞɨɥɶɜɢɥ
ɩɪɢɞɥɢɧɟ
ɜɢɥ
Ɋɚɛɨɱɚɹ
ɲɢɪɢɧɚ
ɩɪɨɯɨɞɚ
ɫɩɨɞɞɨɧɚɦɢ
$VW ɦɦ
[
ɩɨɩɟɪɟɤɜɢɥ
ɩɪɢɞɥɢɧɟ
ɜɢɥ
58
Ⱦɥɢɧɚɜɢɥ
58
ȼɟɫɨɜɵɟɞɚɧɧɵɟ
ɒɢɧɵ
ɍɫɥɨɜɢɹɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ
Ɍɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣɫɪɟɞɵ
± ɩɪɢɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢɨɬ&ɞɨ&*DOYLQR[ɨɬ&ɞɨ&
Z Ⱦɥɹ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨɝɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɪɢ ɪɟɡɤɢɯ ɤɨɥɟɛɚɧɢɹɯ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɢ
ɤɨɧɞɟɧɫɢɪɭɸɳɟɣ ɜɥɚɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɵɟ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɵɟ
ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɞɨɥɠɧɵɢɦɟɬɶɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɟɨɫɧɚɳɟɧɢɟɢɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɣɞɨɩɭɫɤ
Ɇɟɫɬɚɦɚɪɤɢɪɨɜɤɢɢɮɢɪɦɟɧɧɵɟɬɚɛɥɢɱɤɢ
ɉɨɡ ɇɚɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ
Ɏɢɪɦɟɧɧɚɹɬɚɛɥɢɱɤɚɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɝɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ
Ɍɚɛɥɢɱɤɚɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹɩɨɞɴɟɦɚ
58
Ɏɢɪɦɟɧɧɚɹɬɚɛɥɢɱɤɚ
ȼɟɬɪɨɜɵɟɧɚɝɪɭɡɤɢ
ɉɪɢɩɨɞɴɟɦɟɨɩɭɫɤɚɧɢɢɢɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɤɟɝɪɭɡɨɜɫɛɨɥɶɲɨɣɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɶɸɧɚ
ɭɫɬɨɣɱɢɜɨɫɬɶ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɜɥɢɹɸɬ
ɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹɜɟɬɪɚ
ȼɨɛɨɢɯɫɥɭɱɚɹɯɩɪɢɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢɩɪɟɤɪɚɳɚɬɶɪɚɛɨɬɭ
58
58
& Ɍɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɤɚɢɩɟɪɜɵɣɩɭɫɤɜ
ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɸ
ɉɨɝɪɭɡɤɚɫɩɨɦɨɳɶɸɤɪɚɧɚ
ɉɊȿȾɍɉɊȿɀȾȿɇɂȿ
Ɉɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶɧɟɫɱɚɫɬɧɨɝɨɫɥɭɱɚɹɢɡɡɚɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɣɤɪɚɧɨɜɨɣɩɟɪɟɝɪɭɡɤɢ
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɧɟɩɨɞɯɨɞɹɳɟɝɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɝɨɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚɢɥɢɟɝɨɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɟ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦɨɠɟɬɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢɤɩɚɞɟɧɢɸɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɝɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨ
ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɜɨɜɪɟɦɹɤɪɚɧɨɜɨɣɩɟɪɟɝɪɭɡɤɢ
ɇɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɟ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɟ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɟ ɧɟ ɭɞɚɪɹɬɶ ɢ ɧɟ
ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɬɶ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹ ɧɟɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɢɪɭɟɦɵɯ ɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɣ ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ
ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɭɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɬɶ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɟ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ
ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɹɸɳɢɯɬɪɨɫɨɜ
Xɉɨɝɪɭɡɤɭ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɟɬɫɹ
ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬɶ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɥɢɰɚɦ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɨɛɭɱɟɧɵ ɨɛɪɚɳɟɧɢɸ ɫ ɬɚɤɟɥɚɠɧɵɦɢ
ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɦɢɢɝɪɭɡɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɵɦɢɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚɦɢ
Xɉɪɢ ɩɨɝɪɭɡɤɟ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɤɪɚɧɚ ɧɨɫɢɬɶ ɢɧɞɢɜɢɞɭɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ
ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ ɡɚɳɢɬɧɭɸ ɨɛɭɜɶ ɤɚɫɤɭ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɩɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɠɢɥɟɬ
ɡɚɳɢɬɧɵɟɩɟɪɱɚɬɤɢɢɬ ɞ
Xɇɟɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɶɫɹɩɨɞɜɢɫɹɳɢɦɢɝɪɭɡɚɦɢ
Xɇɟɜɯɨɞɢɬɶɜɨɩɚɫɧɭɸɡɨɧɭɢɧɟɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɶɫɹɜɨɩɚɫɧɨɣɡɨɧɟ
Xɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɝɪɭɡɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɵɟ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ ɫ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨɣ
ɝɪɭɡɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɜɟɫ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ
ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɚɮɢɪɦɟɧɧɨɣɬɚɛɥɢɱɤɟ
XɄɪɟɩɢɬɶ ɤɪɚɧɨɜɵɟ ɫɬɪɨɩɵ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɜ ɩɪɟɞɩɢɫɚɧɧɵɯ ɦɟɫɬɚɯ ɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ
ɮɢɤɫɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɨɬɫɩɨɥɡɚɧɢɹ
Xɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɤɪɚɧɨɜɵɟ ɫɬɪɨɩɵ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɜ ɩɪɟɞɩɢɫɚɧɧɨɦ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ
ɧɚɝɪɭɠɟɧɢɹ
XɄɪɚɧɨɜɵɟɫɬɪɨɩɵɧɭɠɧɨɩɪɢɤɪɟɩɥɹɬɶɬɚɤɱɬɨɛɵɨɧɢɩɪɢɩɨɞɴɟɦɟɧɟɤɚɫɚɥɢɫɶ
ɧɚɜɟɫɧɨɝɨɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ
ɍɫɥɨɜɢɹ
± ɇɚɞɟɠɧɨ ɡɚɩɚɪɤɨɜɚɬɶ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɟ
ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɟ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨ ɫɦ
ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɭ
ɉɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ
Ɂɚɤɪɟɩɢɬɶɤɪɚɧɨɜɵɟɬɚɤɟɥɚɠɧɵɟɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɜɦɟɫɬɚɯɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɹ
Ɍɟɩɟɪɶ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɟ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨ-ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɟ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɟɪɟɝɪɭɠɚɬɶ ɫ
ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɤɪɚɧɚ.
58
Ɍɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɤɚ
ɉɊȿȾɍɉɊȿɀȾȿɇɂȿ
ɇɟɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɢɪɭɟɦɵɟɩɟɪɟɦɟɳɟɧɢɹɜɨɜɪɟɦɹɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɤɢ
ɇɟɧɚɞɥɟɠɚɳɟɟ ɡɚɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɢ
ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɣ ɪɚɦɵ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɬɹɠɟɥɵɦ
ɧɟɫɱɚɫɬɧɵɦɫɥɭɱɚɹɦ
Xɉɨɝɪɭɡɤɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɶɫɹ ɫɢɥɚɦɢ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɭɱɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɞɥɹ ɷɬɢɯ
ɰɟɥɟɣɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɚɋɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɣɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɞɨɥɠɟɧɛɵɬɶɩɪɨɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɜ
ɱɚɫɬɢɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɹɝɪɭɡɨɜɧɚɞɨɪɨɠɧɵɯɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɵɯɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɯɢɨɛɪɚɳɟɧɢɹɫ
ɜɫɩɨɦɨɝɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɮɢɤɫɚɰɢɢ ɝɪɭɡɨɜ ɉɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɟ ɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ
ɪɚɡɦɟɪɧɵɯɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜɢɜɵɛɨɪɦɟɪɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢɩɪɢɩɨɝɪɭɡɤɟɩɪɨɜɨɞɹɬɫɹ
ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɨɜɤɚɠɞɨɦɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɧɨɦɫɥɭɱɚɟ
Xɉɪɢ ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɤɟ ɧɚ ɝɪɭɡɨɜɨɦ ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɟ ɢɥɢ ɩɪɢɰɟɩɟ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɟ
ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɟɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɞɨɥɠɧɨɛɵɬɶɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɡɚɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɨ
XȽɪɭɡɨɜɨɣ ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɶ ɢɥɢ ɩɪɢɰɟɩ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ ɨɫɧɚɳɟɧɵ ɤɪɟɩɟɠɧɵɦɢ
ɤɨɥɶɰɚɦɢ
XɁɚɮɢɤɫɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɟ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɟ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨ ɤɥɢɧɶɹɦɢ ɨɬ
ɫɥɭɱɚɣɧɵɯɩɟɪɟɦɟɳɟɧɢɣ
Xɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɤɪɟɩɟɠɧɵɟ ɪɟɦɧɢ ɫ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨɣ ɧɨɦɢɧɚɥɶɧɨɣ
ɩɪɨɱɧɨɫɬɶɸ
Xɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɩɪɨɬɢɜɨɫɤɨɥɶɡɹɳɢɟ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɵ ɞɥɹ ɮɢɤɫɚɰɢɢ
ɜɫɩɨɦɨɝɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɨɝɪɭɡɨɱɧɵɯ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜ ɩɨɞɞɨɧ ɤɥɢɧɶɹ ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ
ɩɪɨɬɢɜɨɫɤɨɥɶɡɹɳɢɣɦɚɬ
ɍɫɥɨɜɢɹ
± ɉɟɪɟɝɪɭɡɢɬɶ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɟ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨ
ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɟɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨ
± ɇɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɟ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɟ
ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨ ɧɚɞɟɠɧɨ ɡɚɩɚɪɤɨɜɚɧɨ ɫɦ
ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɭ
ɇɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɣ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬ ɢ
ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥ
± Ʉɪɟɩɟɠɧɵɟɪɟɦɧɢ
ɉɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ
Ʉɪɟɩɟɠɧɵɟ ɪɟɦɧɢ ɡɚɤɪɟɩɢɬɶ ɧɚ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɦ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɦ
ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɢɜɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨɣɦɟɪɟɧɚɬɹɧɭɬɶ
Ɍɟɩɟɪɶ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɟ ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɟ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ.
58
ɉɟɪɜɵɣɩɭɫɤɜɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɸ
ɉɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬɧɨɫɬɶɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ
Ɍɟɩɟɪɶ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɡɚɩɭɫɬɢɬɶ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɟ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨ-ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɟ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨ, ɫɦ.
ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɭ 30.
58
' ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ
ɉɪɚɜɢɥɚɬɟɯɧɢɤɢɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢɩɪɢɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ
ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɵɯɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɵɯɫɪɟɞɫɬɜ
Ⱦɨɩɭɫɤɤɪɚɛɨɬɟ
ɉɪɚɜɚɨɛɹɡɚɧɧɨɫɬɢɢɩɪɚɜɢɥɚɩɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹɨɩɟɪɚɬɨɪɚ
Ɂɚɩɪɟɬɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹɧɟɭɩɨɥɧɨɦɨɱɟɧɧɵɦɢɥɢɰɚɦɢ
ɉɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹɢɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɢ
Ɉɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹɯɢɢɧɵɯɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɹɯɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɝɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨ
ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɢɥɢ ɧɚɜɟɫɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɧɟɡɚɦɟɞɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɫɨɨɛɳɚɬɶ
ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɭ ɇɟ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɚɟɬɫɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɵɟ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨ
ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɵɟ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɧɟ ɧɚɞɟɠɧɵɟ ɜ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ ɢɡɡɚ
ɢɡɧɨɲɟɧɧɵɯ ɤɨɥɟɫ ɢɥɢ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɵɯ ɬɨɪɦɨɡɨɜ ɞɨ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɞɥɟɠɚɳɟɝɨ
ɪɟɦɨɧɬɚ
Ɋɟɦɨɧɬɧɵɟɪɚɛɨɬɵ
Ɉɩɟɪɚɬɨɪɧɟɩɨɥɭɱɢɜɲɢɣɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɟɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɢɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɟɧɟɞɨɥɠɟɧ
ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬɶ ɪɟɦɨɧɬɧɵɟ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɢɥɢ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɶ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɦ
ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɦ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟ ɇɢ ɜ ɤɨɟɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɨɩɟɪɚɬɨɪɭ ɧɟɥɶɡɹ
ɨɬɤɥɸɱɚɬɶɢɥɢɩɟɪɟɫɬɚɜɥɹɬɶɡɚɳɢɬɧɵɟɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚɢɥɢɜɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɢ
58
Ɉɩɚɫɧɚɹɡɨɧɚ
ɉɊȿȾɍɉɊȿɀȾȿɇɂȿ
Ɉɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶɧɟɫɱɚɫɬɧɨɝɨɫɥɭɱɚɹɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶɬɪɚɜɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹɜɨɩɚɫɧɨɣɡɨɧɟ
ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɝɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ
ɉɨɞ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɣ ɡɨɧɨɣ ɩɨɧɢɦɚɟɬɫɹ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɶ ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɥɸɞɢ ɩɨɞɜɟɪɝɚɸɬɫɹ
ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɪɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɢ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɣ ɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɢɥɢ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɚ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɝɨ
ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɟɝɨɝɪɭɡɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɵɯɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɢɥɢɝɪɭɡɚɄ
ɧɟɣɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɫɹɬɚɤɠɟɡɨɧɚɜɤɨɬɨɪɨɣɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɟɬɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶɨɬɩɚɞɚɸɳɟɝɨɝɪɭɡɚ
ɢɥɢɨɩɭɫɤɚɸɳɟɝɨɫɹɩɚɞɚɸɳɟɝɨɪɚɛɨɱɟɝɨɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ
Xɉɨɫɬɨɪɨɧɧɢɯɥɢɰɨɬɩɪɚɜɢɬɶɢɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɣɡɨɧɵ
Xȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɞɥɹ ɥɸɞɟɣ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɫɜɨɟɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨ ɩɨɞɚɬɶ
ɩɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣɫɢɝɧɚɥ
Xȿɫɥɢ ɧɟɫɦɨɬɪɹ ɧɚ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɧɟɭɩɨɥɧɨɦɨɱɟɧɧɵɟ ɥɢɰɚ ɧɟ ɩɨɤɢɞɚɸɬ
ɨɩɚɫɧɭɸ ɡɨɧɭ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɟ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɟ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ
ɧɟɦɟɞɥɟɧɧɨɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ
58
Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɨɜɢɧɞɢɤɚɰɢɢɢɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
S
H
ɉɭɫɤɜɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɸɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɝɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨ
ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ
ȿɠɟɞɧɟɜɧɵɟɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɢɢɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹɩɟɪɟɞɧɚɱɚɥɨɦɪɚɛɨɬɵ
ɉɊȿȾɍɉɊȿɀȾȿɇɂȿ
ɉɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ
ɉɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸɩɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɟɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɟɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɫɧɚɪɭɠɢ
ɧɚɧɚɥɢɱɢɟɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɣɢɭɬɟɱɟɤ
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶ ɝɪɭɡɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɟ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ ɧɚ ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɢɟ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɢɦɵɯ
ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɣɜɬ ɱɬɪɟɳɢɧɩɨɝɧɭɬɵɯɢɥɢɫɢɥɶɧɨɢɫɬɟɪɬɵɯɝɪɭɡɨɜɵɯɜɢɥ
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶɧɚɝɪɭɡɨɱɧɵɟɤɨɥɟɫɚɧɚɧɚɥɢɱɢɟɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɣ
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶ ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɬɚɛɥɢɱɤɢ ɧɚ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬɧɨɫɬɶ ɢ ɱɢɬɚɟɦɨɫɬɶ ɫɦ
ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɭ
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶɪɚɛɨɬɭɬɨɪɦɨɡɚ
58
Ɋɚɛɨɬɚɫɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɵɦɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɵɦ
ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦ
ɉɪɚɜɢɥɚɬɟɯɧɢɤɢɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢɩɪɢɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɢɦɚɲɢɧɵ
ɉɭɬɢɩɟɪɟɦɟɳɟɧɢɹɢɪɚɛɨɱɢɟɡɨɧɵ
ɈɉȺɋɇɈɋɌɖ
ɇɟɥɶɡɹɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɬɶɞɨɩɭɫɬɢɦɵɟɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɧɵɟɢɬɨɱɟɱɧɵɟɧɚɝɪɭɡɤɢɩɪɨɟɡɞɧɵɯ
ɩɭɬɟɣ
ɇɚ ɧɟɩɪɨɫɦɚɬɪɢɜɚɟɦɵɯ ɭɱɚɫɬɤɚɯ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦ ɜɬɨɪɨɣ ɱɟɥɨɜɟɤ ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɸɳɢɦ
ɩɭɬɶ
Ɉɩɟɪɚɬɨɪɞɨɥɠɟɧɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɬɶɱɬɨɛɵɜɨɜɪɟɦɹɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚɡɚɝɪɭɡɤɢɢɜɵɝɪɭɡɤɢɧɟ
ɭɛɢɪɚɥɢɫɶɢɥɢɧɟɨɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɹɥɢɫɶɩɨɝɪɭɡɨɱɧɚɹɪɚɦɩɚɢɥɢɦɨɫɬɢɤ
ɉɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɟɜɨɜɪɟɦɹɟɡɞɵ
Ɉɩɟɪɚɬɨɪɞɨɥɠɟɧɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɶɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɹɜɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢɫɦɟɫɬɧɵɦɢ
ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɦɢɆɟɞɥɟɧɧɨɟɯɚɬɶɨɩɟɪɚɬɨɪɞɨɥɠɟɧɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪɧɚɩɨɜɨɪɨɬɚɯɜɨɡɥɟ
ɢɜɭɡɤɢɯɩɪɨɯɨɞɚɯɩɪɢɩɪɨɟɡɞɟɱɟɪɟɡɤɚɱɚɸɳɢɟɫɹɞɜɟɪɢɜɦɟɫɬɚɯɫɩɥɨɯɢɦ
ɨɛɡɨɪɨɦɈɩɟɪɚɬɨɪɨɛɹɡɚɧɫɨɛɥɸɞɚɬɶɬɨɪɦɨɡɧɭɸɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɸɞɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɵɯ
ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɧɚɯɨɞɹɳɢɯɫɹɩɟɪɟɞɧɢɦɢɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɭɩɪɚɜɥɹɟɦɭɸɢɦ
ɦɚɲɢɧɭɁɚɩɪɟɳɚɸɬɫɹɜɧɟɡɚɩɧɵɟɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢɤɪɨɦɟɫɥɭɱɚɟɜɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢɪɟɡɤɢɟ
ɩɨɜɨɪɨɬɵɨɛɝɨɧɜɨɩɚɫɧɵɯɦɟɫɬɚɯɢɜɦɟɫɬɚɯɫɩɥɨɯɢɦɨɛɡɨɪɨɦɁɚɩɪɟɳɚɟɬɫɹ
ɜɵɫɨɜɵɜɚɬɶɫɹɢɩɪɨɬɹɝɢɜɚɬɶɪɭɤɢɢɡɡɨɧɵɪɚɛɨɬɵɢɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɍɫɥɨɜɢɹɜɢɞɢɦɨɫɬɢɜɨɜɪɟɦɹɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɹ
Ⱦɜɢɠɟɧɢɟɩɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɚɦɢɫɩɭɫɤɚɦ
ɉɊȿȾɍɉɊȿɀȾȿɇɂȿ
ɉɟɪɟɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɟɩɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɚɦɢɫɩɭɫɤɚɦɡɚɩɪɟɳɚɟɬɫɹ
ȼɴɟɡɞɧɚɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɢɤɢɢɩɨɝɪɭɡɨɱɧɵɟɩɥɚɬɮɨɪɦɵ
Ɂɚɟɡɠɚɬɶ ɧɚ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɢɤɢ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɚɟɬɫɹ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɜ ɬɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɟɫɥɢ ɨɧɢ ɢɦɟɸɬ
ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɭɸɝɪɭɡɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɫɬɶɟɫɥɢɩɨɫɜɨɟɣɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢɨɧɢɩɪɢɝɨɞɧɵɞɥɹ
ɜɴɟɡɞɚ ɢ ɟɫɥɢ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɨ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɡɚɟɡɞ ɨɬ ɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɡɚ
ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɸɥɢɰɚɋɨɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɟɷɬɢɯɭɫɥɨɜɢɣɫɥɟɞɭɟɬɜɫɟɝɞɚɩɪɨɜɟɪɹɬɶɩɟɪɟɞ
ɡɚɟɡɞɨɦ ɇɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɟ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɟ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɡɚɟɡɠɚɬɶ ɧɚ
ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɢɤ ɝɪɭɡɨɦ ɜɩɟɪɟɞ ɢ ɡɚɧɢɦɚɬɶ ɬɚɤɨɟ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ
ɢɫɤɥɸɱɚɟɬɫɹ ɤɚɫɚɧɢɟ ɫɬɟɧ ɲɚɯɬɵ Ʌɢɰɚ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɟɞɭɬ ɜ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɢɤɟ
ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɡɚɯɨɞɢɬɶ ɜ ɧɟɝɨ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɧɚɞɟɠɧɨɣ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨ
ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɢɞɨɥɠɧɵɬɚɤɠɟɩɟɪɜɵɦɢɜɵɯɨɞɢɬɶɢɡɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɢɤɚ
ɇɚɞɟɠɧɚɹɩɚɪɤɨɜɤɚɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɝɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨ
ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ
ɉɊȿȾɍɉɊȿɀȾȿɇɂȿ
58
Ɍɨɥɤɚɧɢɟɬɹɝɚɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɹɢɬɨɪɦɨɠɟɧɢɟ
Ɍɨɥɤɚɧɢɟɬɹɝɚ
Z ȼɨɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟɢɫɬɢɪɚɧɢɹɢɢɡɧɨɫɚɩɟɪɟɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɹ
ɛɟɡ ɝɪɭɡɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɶɫɹ ɫ ɩɪɢɩɨɞɧɹɬɵɦ
ɝɪɭɡɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɵɦɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨɦ
ɍɫɥɨɜɢɹ
± Ɂɚɩɭɫɬɢɬɶ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɟ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɟ
ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɫɦɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɭ
ɉɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ
Ɉɬɩɭɫɬɢɬɶ ɫɬɨɹɧɨɱɧɵɣ ɬɨɪɦɨɡ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɟɦ ɧɨɠɧɨɝɨ
ɫɬɨɹɧɨɱɧɨɝɨ ɬɨɪɦɨɡɚ o ɢɥɢ ɪɚɛɨɱɟɝɨ ɢ
ɫɬɨɹɧɨɱɧɨɝɨɬɨɪɦɨɡɚo
ɇɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɟ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨ-ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɟ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨ
ɦɨɠɧɨ ɬɨɥɤɚɬɶ ɢɥɢ ɬɹɧɭɬɶ ɜ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɨɦ
ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɡɚ ɞɭɝɨɨɛɪɚɡɧɭɸ ɪɭɤɨɹɬɤɭ (3) ɤɨɧɫɨɥɢ
ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ (5).
Ɋɭɥɟɜɨɟɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ
ɉɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ
ɉɨɜɨɪɚɱɢɜɚɬɶɤɨɧɫɨɥɶɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹɜɥɟɜɨɢɥɢɜɩɪɚɜɨ
Ɍɨɪɦɨɡɚ
Ɍɨɪɦɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɪɭɤɨɣ
ɉɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ
Ɍɹɧɭɬɶ ɢɥɢ ɧɚɞɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶ ɩɪɨɬɢɜ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɤɚɱɟɧɢɹ
ɇɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɟ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨ-ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɟ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨ
ɬɨɪɦɨɡɢɬ.
58
Ɍɨɪɦɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɧɨɠɧɵɦ ɫɬɨɹɧɨɱɧɵɦ
ɬɨɪɦɨɡɨɦ (o)
ɉɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ
ɇɚɠɚɬɶ ɧɨɠɧɨɣ ɫɬɨɹɧɨɱɧɵɣ ɬɨɪɦɨɡ ɜ
ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ©%ª
ɇɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɟ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨ-ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɟ
ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨ ɬɨɪɦɨɡɢɬ. A
B
ɉɨɞɯɜɚɬɵɜɚɧɢɟɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɤɚɢɨɩɭɫɤɚɧɢɟɝɪɭɡɨɜ
ɉɊȿȾɍɉɊȿɀȾȿɇɂȿ
ɍȼȿȾɈɆɅȿɇɂȿ
ȼɨɜɪɟɦɹɡɚɤɥɚɞɵɜɚɧɢɹɜɲɬɚɛɟɥɶɢɢɡɜɥɟɱɟɧɢɹɢɡɲɬɚɛɟɥɹɫɥɟɞɭɟɬɞɜɢɝɚɬɶɫɹ
58
ɫɚɞɟɤɜɚɬɧɨɣɡɚɦɟɞɥɟɧɧɨɣɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɶɸ
ɉɨɞɯɜɚɬɵɜɚɧɢɟɝɪɭɡɚ
ɍɫɥɨɜɢɹ
± Ƚɪɭɡɧɚɞɥɟɠɚɳɢɦɨɛɪɚɡɨɦɭɥɨɠɟɧɧɚɩɨɞɞɨɧ
± ȼɟɫ ɝɪɭɡɚ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɝɪɭɡɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɫɬɢ
ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɝɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ
± Ƚɪɭɡɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɟ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ ɜ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɬɹɠɟɥɵɯ H
ɝɪɭɡɨɜɧɚɝɪɭɠɟɧɨɫɢɦɦɟɬɪɢɱɧɨ
ɉɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ
Ɇɟɞɥɟɧɧɨ ɩɨɞɴɟɯɚɬɶ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɵɦ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨ
ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɵɦɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦɤɩɨɞɞɨɧɭ
Ɇɟɞɥɟɧɧɨɜɜɟɫɬɢɝɪɭɡɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɟɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨɜɩɨɞɞɨɧɩɨɤɚɫɩɢɧɤɚɜɢɥɧɟ
ɛɭɞɟɬɩɪɢɥɟɝɚɬɶɤɩɨɞɞɨɧɭ
Z Ƚɪɭɡɧɟɞɨɥɠɟɧɜɵɫɬɭɩɚɬɶɡɚɤɨɧɰɵɤɥɵɤɨɜɜɢɥɛɨɥɟɟɱɟɦɧɚ ɦɦ
ɇɚɠɚɬɶɪɭɱɤɭɜɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ©+ª
ɉɟɪɟɦɟɳɚɹ ɤɨɧɫɨɥɶ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɜɟɪɯ ɢ ɜɧɢɡ ɩɨɞɧɹɬɶ ɝɪɭɡɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɟ
ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨɞɨɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɣɜɵɫɨɬɵ
Z ɉɪɢɛɵɫɬɪɨɦɩɨɞɴɟɦɟɞɨ ɤɝɝɪɭɡɚ$0$0O$0Ot$0o
ɩɟɪɟɦɟɳɟɧɢɹ ɪɭɤɨɹɬɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɵɡɵɜɚɸɬ ɡɧɚɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɳɟɧɢɹ
ɩɨɞɴɟɦɚ
Ƚɪɭɡ ɩɨɞɧɢɦɚɟɬɫɹ.
Ɍɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟɝɪɭɡɚ
ɍɫɥɨɜɢɹ
± Ƚɪɭɡɧɚɞɥɟɠɚɳɢɦɨɛɪɚɡɨɦɩɨɞɯɜɚɱɟɧ
± Ȼɟɡɭɩɪɟɱɧɨɟɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟɩɨɤɪɵɬɢɹɩɨɥɚ
ɉɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ
ɋɨɢɡɦɟɪɹɬɶ ɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɶ ɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɫ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟɦ ɩɭɬɢ ɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɫ
ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɭɟɦɵɦɝɪɭɡɨɦ
ɉɟɪɟɞɜɢɝɚɬɶ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɟ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɟ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨ ɫ ɪɚɜɧɨɦɟɪɧɨɣ
ɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɶɸ
ɇɚ ɩɟɪɟɤɪɟɫɬɤɚɯ ɢ ɜ ɩɪɨɟɡɞɚɯ ɫɥɟɞɢɬɶ ɡɚ ɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɟɦ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɵɯ
ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜ
ȼ ɦɟɫɬɚɯ ɫ ɩɥɨɯɢɦ ɨɛɡɨɪɨɦ ɞɜɢɝɚɬɶɫɹ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɫ ɩɪɢɜɥɟɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɱɟɥɨɜɟɤɚ
ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɸɳɟɝɨɩɭɬɶ
ɉɊȿȾɍɉɊȿɀȾȿɇɂȿ
ɉɟɪɟɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɟɩɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɚɦɢɫɩɭɫɤɚɦɡɚɩɪɟɳɚɟɬɫɹ
58
Ɉɩɭɫɤɚɧɢɟɝɪɭɡɚ
S
ɍȼȿȾɈɆɅȿɇɂȿ
ɍɫɥɨɜɢɹ
± Ɇɟɫɬɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹɩɪɢɝɨɞɧɨɞɥɹɫɤɥɚɞɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹɝɪɭɡɚ
ɉɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ
Ɉɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨ ɩɨɞɜɟɫɬɢ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɟ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɟ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨ ɤ ɦɟɫɬɭ
ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ
ɇɚɠɚɬɶɪɭɱɤɭɜɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ©6ªɨɩɭɫɤɚɧɢɟɝɪɭɡɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɟɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ
ɨɩɭɫɤɚɟɬɫɹ
Z ɂɡɛɟɝɚɬɶ ɠɟɫɬɤɨɝɨ ɨɩɭɫɤɚɧɢɹ ɝɪɭɡɚ ɱɬɨɛɵ ɧɟ ɩɨɜɪɟɞɢɬɶ ɝɪɭɡ ɢɥɢ
ɝɪɭɡɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɟɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ
Ɉɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɜɵɜɟɫɬɢɝɪɭɡɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɟɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨɢɡɩɨɞɞɨɧɚ
Ƚɪɭɡ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧ.
ɇɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɢɢɫɩɨɫɨɛɵɢɯɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ
Ⱦɚɧɧɚɹ ɝɥɚɜɚ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɸ ɫɚɦɨɫɬɨɹɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɥɨɤɚɥɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɢ
ɭɫɬɪɚɧɹɬɶ ɩɪɨɫɬɵɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɢɥɢ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɫɬɜɢɹ ɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɝɨ
ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɉɪɢ ɥɨɤɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɬɶ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢ
ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɟɜɬɚɛɥɢɰɟɜɬɨɣɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢɜɤɨɬɨɪɨɣɨɧɢɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɵ
Z ȿɫɥɢ ɧɟ ɭɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɟ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨ ɜ
ɪɚɛɨɬɨɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɟ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɯ ©ȼɫɩɨɦɨɝɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ
ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣª ɩɪɨɫɶɛɚ ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɭɸ ɫɥɭɠɛɭ ɮɢɪɦɵ
ɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɢɬɟɥɹ
Ⱦɚɥɶɧɟɣɲɟɟ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɬɶɫɹ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ
ɤɜɚɥɢɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɦ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɵɦ ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɨɦ ɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɢɬɟɥɹ Ɏɢɪɦɚ
ɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɢɬɟɥɶ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɚɝɚɟɬ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɨɣ ɫɥɭɠɛɨɣ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ ɨɛɭɱɟɧɧɨɣ ɞɥɹ
ɷɬɢɯɡɚɞɚɱ
ɑɬɨɛɵ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɛɵɥɨ ɬɨɱɧɨ ɢ ɛɵɫɬɪɨ ɪɟɚɝɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɧɚ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɞɥɹ
ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɨɣɫɥɭɠɛɵɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɹɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜɜɚɠɧɵɦɢɢɩɨɥɟɡɧɵɦɢɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ
ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟɞɚɧɧɵɟ
ɫɟɪɢɣɧɵɣɧɨɦɟɪɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɝɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ
ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɟɨɲɢɛɤɢ
ɬɟɤɭɳɟɟɦɟɫɬɨɧɚɯɨɠɞɟɧɢɹɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɝɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ
Ƚɪɭɡɧɟɩɨɞɧɢɦɚɟɬɫɹ
ȼɨɡɦɨɠɧɚɹɩɪɢɱɢɧɚ Ɇɟɪɵɩɨɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɸ
Ɋɭɱɤɚɜɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɣɩɨɡɢɰɢɢ ɇɚɠɚɬɶɪɭɱɤɭɜɩɨɡɢɰɢɸ©+ª
58
ȼɨɡɦɨɠɧɚɹɩɪɢɱɢɧɚ Ɇɟɪɵɩɨɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɸ
ɋɥɢɲɤɨɦɜɵɫɨɤɚɹɧɚɝɪɭɡɤɚ ɍɱɟɫɬɶɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɭɸ
ɝɪɭɡɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɫɬɶɫɦ ɮɢɪɦɟɧɧɭɸ
ɬɚɛɥɢɱɤɭ
58
58
( ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɢɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɝɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨ
ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ
Ȼɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶɩɪɢɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢɢɡɚɳɢɬɚɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣ
ɫɪɟɞɵ
ɉɊȿȾɍɉɊȿɀȾȿɇɂȿ
Ɉɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶɧɟɫɱɚɫɬɧɨɝɨɫɥɭɱɚɹɢɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹɭɡɥɨɜɦɚɲɢɧɵ
Ɂɚɩɪɟɳɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ ɤɚɤɢɯɥɢɛɨ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɣ ɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɝɨ
ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɜ ɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ
ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜ
ɍȼȿȾɈɆɅȿɇɂȿ
ɉɪɚɜɢɥɚɬɟɯɧɢɤɢɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢɜɨɜɪɟɦɹɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ
ɩɪɨɜɟɪɨɤ
ɉɨɞɴɟɦɢɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚɧɚɨɩɨɪɵ
ɉɊȿȾɍɉɊȿɀȾȿɇɂȿ
Ɋɚɛɨɬɵɩɨɨɱɢɫɬɤɟ
ɈɋɌɈɊɈɀɇɈ
Ɉɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹɩɨɠɚɪɚ
ɇɟ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɚɟɬɫɹ ɱɢɫɬɢɬɶ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɟ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɟ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨ
ɝɨɪɸɱɢɦɢɠɢɞɤɨɫɬɹɦɢ
ɈɋɌɈɊɈɀɇɈ
ɗɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɟɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɵɢɫɬɚɪɵɟɞɟɬɚɥɢ
ɈɋɌɈɊɈɀɇɈ
ɗɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɟɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɵɢɫɬɚɪɵɟɞɟɬɚɥɢɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɬɭɝɪɨɡɭɞɥɹ
ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣɫɪɟɞɵ
ɋɬɚɪɵɟ ɞɟɬɚɥɢ ɢ ɡɚɦɟɧɟɧɧɵɟ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɵ ɩɨɞɥɟɠɚɬ
ɭɬɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɦɢ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹɦɢ ɨ ɡɚɳɢɬɟ
ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɫɪɟɞɵ Ⱦɥɹ ɡɚɦɟɧɵ ɦɚɫɥɚ ɜ ȼɚɲɟɦ ɪɚɫɩɨɪɹɠɟɧɢɢ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ
ɫɥɭɠɛɚ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɹ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ ɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɢɬɟɥɹ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɚɹ
ɞɥɹɷɬɢɯɡɚɞɚɱ
Xɋɨɛɥɸɞɚɬɶ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɟ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɨ ɨɛɪɚɳɟɧɢɸ ɫ ɷɬɢɦɢ
ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɚɦɢ
ɉɊȿȾɍɉɊȿɀȾȿɇɂȿ
Ɉɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶɧɟɫɱɚɫɬɧɨɝɨɫɥɭɱɚɹɩɪɢɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢɤɨɥɟɫɧɟɨɬɜɟɱɚɸɳɢɦ
ɫɩɟɰɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɢɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɢɬɟɥɹ
Ʉɚɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɲɢɧ ɜɥɢɹɟɬ ɧɚ ɭɫɬɨɣɱɢɜɨɫɬɶ ɢ ɯɨɞɨɜɵɟ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɚ ɦɚɲɢɧɵ ɩɪɢ
ɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɢ
ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɧɟɪɚɜɧɨɦɟɪɧɨɝɨ ɢɡɧɨɫɚ ɭɦɟɧɶɲɚɟɬɫɹ ɭɫɬɨɣɱɢɜɨɫɬɶ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɝɨ
ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɢɭɞɥɢɧɹɟɬɫɹɬɨɪɦɨɡɧɨɣɩɭɬɶ
Xɉɪɢ ɡɚɦɟɧɟ ɤɨɥɟɫ ɫɥɟɞɢɬɶ ɡɚ ɬɟɦ ɱɬɨɛɵ ɧɟ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɚɥ ɩɟɪɟɤɨɫ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɝɨ
ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ
XɄɨɥɺɫɚɜɫɟɝɞɚɡɚɦɟɧɹɬɶɩɚɪɚɦɢɬɟɨɞɧɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɫɥɟɜɚɢɫɩɪɚɜɚ
ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹɝɢɞɪɨɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ
ɉɊȿȾɍɉɊȿɀȾȿɇɂȿ
ɗɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɟɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɵɢɫɯɟɦɚɫɦɚɡɤɢ
Ȼɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɟɨɛɪɚɳɟɧɢɟɫɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɦɢɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɚɦɢ
Ɉɛɪɚɳɟɧɢɟɫɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɦɢɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɚɦɢ
ɗɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɟɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɵɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɜɫɟɝɞɚɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɧɚɞɥɟɠɚɳɢɦ
ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦɢɫɨɝɥɚɫɧɨɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɹɦɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɢɬɟɥɹ
ɉɊȿȾɍɉɊȿɀȾȿɇɂȿ
ɈɋɌɈɊɈɀɇɈ
58
ɉɊȿȾɍɉɊȿɀȾȿɇɂȿ
Ɉɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶɧɟɧɚɞɥɟɠɚɳɟɝɨɨɛɪɚɳɟɧɢɹɫɦɚɫɥɚɦɢ
Ɇɚɫɥɚ ɚɷɪɨɡɨɥɶ ɞɥɹ ɰɟɩɟɣ ɝɢɞɪɚɜɥɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɦɚɫɥɨ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɝɨɪɸɱɢɦɢ ɢ
ɬɨɤɫɢɱɧɵɦɢ
Xɍɬɢɥɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɫɬɚɪɵɟ ɦɚɫɥɚ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɩɪɟɞɩɢɫɚɧɢɹɦɢ ɇɚɞɟɠɧɨ
ɯɪɚɧɢɬɶɫɬɚɪɵɟɦɚɫɥɚɞɨɭɬɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɢɜɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢɫɩɪɟɞɩɢɫɚɧɢɹɦɢ
Xɇɟɩɪɨɥɢɜɚɬɶɦɚɫɥɚ
Xɉɪɨɥɢɬɵɟ ɢɢɥɢ ɜɵɬɟɤɲɢɟ ɦɚɫɥɚ ɧɟɦɟɞɥɟɧɧɨ ɭɞɚɥɢɬɶ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ
ɩɨɞɯɨɞɹɳɟɝɨɜɹɠɭɳɟɝɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ
XɈɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɜɲɭɸɫɹ ɫɦɟɫɶ ɢɡ ɜɹɠɭɳɟɝɨ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɢ ɦɚɫɥɚ ɭɬɢɥɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɜ
ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢɫɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɦɢɧɨɪɦɚɦɢ
Xɋɥɟɞɭɟɬɫɨɛɥɸɞɚɬɶɩɪɚɜɨɜɵɟɧɨɪɦɵɩɨɨɛɪɚɳɟɧɢɸɫɦɚɫɥɚɦɢ
Xɉɪɢɪɚɛɨɬɟɫɦɚɫɥɚɦɢɧɨɫɢɬɶɡɚɳɢɬɧɵɟɩɟɪɱɚɬɤɢ
Xɇɟɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɬɶɩɨɩɚɞɚɧɢɟɦɚɫɟɥɧɚɝɨɪɹɱɢɟɱɚɫɬɢɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɹ
Xɉɪɢɪɚɛɨɬɟɫɦɚɫɥɚɦɢɧɟɤɭɪɢɬɶ
Xɂɡɛɟɝɚɬɶ ɤɨɧɬɚɤɬɚ ɢ ɩɪɢɟɦɚ ɜɨ ɜɧɭɬɪɶ ɉɪɢ ɩɪɨɝɥɚɬɵɜɚɧɢɢ ɧɟ ɜɵɡɵɜɚɬɶ
ɪɜɨɬɭɚɧɟɦɟɞɥɟɧɧɨɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɶɫɹɤɜɪɚɱɭ
Xɉɨɫɥɟ ɜɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ ɦɚɫɥɹɧɨɝɨ ɬɭɦɚɧɚ ɢɥɢ ɩɚɪɨɜ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɬɶ ɞɨɫɬɭɩ ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ
ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ
Xȿɫɥɢɦɚɫɥɨɩɨɩɚɥɨɧɚɤɨɠɭɩɪɨɦɵɬɶɤɨɠɭɜɨɞɨɣ
Xȿɫɥɢɦɚɫɥɨɩɨɩɚɥɨɜɝɥɚɡɚɩɪɨɦɵɬɶɝɥɚɡɚɜɨɞɨɣɢɧɟɦɟɞɥɟɧɧɨɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɶɫɹɤ
ɜɪɚɱɭ
Xɉɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɧɭɸɨɞɟɠɞɭɢɨɛɭɜɶɧɟɦɟɞɥɟɧɧɨɫɦɟɧɢɬɶ
ɈɋɌɈɊɈɀɇɈ
ɗɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɟɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɵɢɫɬɚɪɵɟɞɟɬɚɥɢɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɬɭɝɪɨɡɭɞɥɹ
ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣɫɪɟɞɵ
ɋɬɚɪɵɟ ɞɟɬɚɥɢ ɢ ɡɚɦɟɧɟɧɧɵɟ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɵ ɩɨɞɥɟɠɚɬ
ɭɬɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɦɢ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹɦɢ ɨ ɡɚɳɢɬɟ
ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɫɪɟɞɵ Ⱦɥɹ ɡɚɦɟɧɵ ɦɚɫɥɚ ɜ ȼɚɲɟɦ ɪɚɫɩɨɪɹɠɟɧɢɢ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ
ɫɥɭɠɛɚ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɹ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ ɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɢɬɟɥɹ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɚɹ
ɞɥɹɷɬɢɯɡɚɞɚɱ
Xɋɨɛɥɸɞɚɬɶ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɟ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɨ ɨɛɪɚɳɟɧɢɸ ɫ ɷɬɢɦɢ
ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɚɦɢ
58
ɋɯɟɦɚɫɦɚɡɤɢ
A 0,36 l
ɉɚɬɪɭɛɨɤɞɥɹɡɚɥɢɜɤɢɦɚɫɥɚɜ
g ɉɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɢɫɤɨɥɶɠɟɧɢɹ
ɝɢɞɪɚɜɥɢɱɟɫɤɭɸɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ
ɗɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɟɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɵ
ɏɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢɤɨɧɫɢɫɬɟɧɬɧɵɯɫɦɚɡɨɤ
Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɣɩɨɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɚɦ
ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɝɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɤ
ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɸɩɪɨɜɟɪɨɤ
Ⱦɥɹɩɪɟɞɨɬɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɹɧɟɫɱɚɫɬɧɵɯɫɥɭɱɚɟɜɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɶɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟɭɫɥɨɜɢɹ
ɉɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ
ɇɚɞɟɠɧɨ ɡɚɩɚɪɤɨɜɚɬɶ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɟ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɟ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨ ɫɦ
ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɭ
ɉɪɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɯ ɩɨɞ ɩɪɢɩɨɞɧɹɬɵɦ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɵɦ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɵɦ
ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɡɚɤɪɟɩɢɬɶ ɟɝɨ ɬɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ ɱɬɨɛɵ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɢɬɶ ɥɸɛɨɟ
ɨɩɭɫɤɚɧɢɟɨɩɪɨɤɢɞɵɜɚɧɢɟɢɥɢɫɨɫɤɚɥɶɡɵɜɚɧɢɟ
Ʉɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɢɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɤɚɧɨɠɧɨɝɨɫɬɨɹɧɨɱɧɨɝɨɬɨɪɦɨɡɚo
Ʉɨɧɬɪɨɥɶ ɫɬɨɹɧɨɱɧɨɝɨ ɬɨɪɦɨɡɚ
ɉɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ
ɇɚɠɚɬɶ ɧɨɠɧɨɣ ɫɬɨɹɧɨɱɧɵɣ ɬɨɪɦɨɡ ɞɨ
ɭɩɨɪɚ ɜ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ ©$ª ɨɬɩɭɫɤɚɧɢɟ
ɬɨɪɦɨɡɚ
ɂɡɦɟɪɢɬɶ ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɬɨɪɦɨɡɧɵɦ
ɛɚɲɦɚɤɨɦ ɢ ɤɨɥɟɫɨɦ ȿɫɥɢ ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ
ɛɨɥɶɲɟ ɦɦ ɧɨɠɧɨɣ ɫɬɨɹɧɨɱɧɵɣ ɬɨɪɦɨɡ
ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ
ɨɬɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ
$
% !PP
ɉɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ
ɇɚɠɚɬɶɧɨɠɧɨɣɫɬɨɹɧɨɱɧɵɣɬɨɪɦɨɡɞɨɭɩɨɪɚɜɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ©$ªɨɬɩɭɫɤɚɧɢɟ
ɬɨɪɦɨɡɚ
ɍɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɬɶɝɚɣɤɭɢɨɬɜɢɧɬɢɬɶɝɚɣɤɭ
ȼɪɚɳɚɬɶ ɝɚɣɤɭ ɜ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɯɨɞɚ ɱɚɫɨɜɨɣ ɫɬɪɟɥɤɢ ɞɨ ɩɪɢɥɟɝɚɧɢɹ
ɬɨɪɦɨɡɧɨɝɨ ɛɚɲɦɚɤɚ ɤ ɤɨɥɟɫɭ Ɂɚɬɟɦ ɨɬɩɭɫɬɢɬɶ ɝɚɣɤɭ ɧɚ ɨɛɨɪɨɬɚ ɜ
ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɢɩɪɨɬɢɜɯɨɞɚɱɚɫɨɜɨɣɫɬɪɟɥɤɢ
Z ȼɨɜɪɟɦɹɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɤɢɧɨɠɧɨɣɫɬɨɹɧɨɱɧɵɣɬɨɪɦɨɡɧɟɜɤɥɸɱɚɬɶ
Ɂɚɤɨɧɬɪɢɬɶɝɚɣɤɭɜɨɬɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɣɩɨɡɢɰɢɢɝɚɣɤɨɣ
ɋɬɨɹɧɨɱɧɵɣ ɬɨɪɦɨɡ ɨɬɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧ.
58
ɉɪɟɤɪɚɳɟɧɢɟɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɝɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨ
ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ
ȿɫɥɢɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɟɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɟɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɜɵɜɨɞɢɬɫɹɢɡɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ
ɧɚ ɫɪɨɤ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɫɹɰɚ ɬɨ ɟɝɨ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɟɬɫɹ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɜ
ɧɟɡɚɦɟɪɡɚɸɳɟɦɫɭɯɨɦɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ
Ɇɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹɩɟɪɟɞɩɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɨɣɦɚɲɢɧɵɧɚɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ
ɉɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ
ɉɪɨɢɡɜɟɫɬɢ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɭ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨ
ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɫɦɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɭ
Ɂɚɮɢɤɫɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɟ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɟ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨ ɨɬ ɫɥɭɱɚɣɧɨɝɨ
ɫɤɚɬɵɜɚɧɢɹ
ȼɫɟ ɧɟɨɤɪɚɲɟɧɧɵɟ ɦɟɯɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɭɡɥɵ ɫɦɚɡɚɬɶ ɬɨɧɤɢɦ ɫɥɨɟɦ ɦɚɫɥɚ ɢɥɢ
ɤɨɧɫɢɫɬɟɧɬɧɨɣɫɦɚɡɤɢ
ɋɦɚɡɚɬɶ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɟ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɟ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨ ɫɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ ɫɯɟɦɟ
ɫɦɚɡɤɢɫɦɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɭ
ɉɨɜɬɨɪɧɵɣɜɜɨɞɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɝɨɩɨɞɴɺɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨ
ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɜɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɸɩɨɫɥɟɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ
ɉɊȿȾɍɉɊȿɀȾȿɇɂȿ
Ɉɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶɧɟɫɱɚɫɬɧɨɝɨɫɥɭɱɚɹɢɡɡɚɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣɬɨɪɦɨɡɨɜ
ɇɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɩɨɫɥɟɡɚɩɭɫɤɚɩɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɶɬɨɪɦɨɡɚ
XɈɜɵɹɜɥɟɧɧɵɯɞɟɮɟɤɬɚɯɫɥɟɞɭɟɬɧɟɦɟɞɥɟɧɧɨɫɨɨɛɳɚɬɶɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɭ
Xɇɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɟ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɟ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɟ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ
ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɢɬɶɢɨɬɤɥɸɱɢɬɶ
XɆɚɲɢɧɭ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɜɧɨɜɶ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚɬɶ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɥɨɤɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɢ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ
ɞɟɮɟɤɬɚ
ɉɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ
ɉɪɨɢɡɜɟɫɬɢ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɭ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨ
ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ
ɋɦɚɡɚɬɶ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɟ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɟ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨ ɫɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ ɫɯɟɦɟ
ɫɦɚɡɤɢɫɦɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɭ
Ɂɚɩɭɫɬɢɬɶɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɟɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɟɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɫɦɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɭ
58
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɚɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢɩɨɢɫɬɟɱɟɧɢɢɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɨɝɨ
ɫɪɨɤɚɢɩɨɫɥɟɱɪɟɡɜɵɱɚɣɧɵɯɩɪɨɢɫɲɟɫɬɜɢɣ
Ʉɚɤ ɦɢɧɢɦɭɦ ɨɞɢɧ ɪɚɡ ɜ ɝɨɞ ɫɨɛɥɸɞɚɬɶ ɧɚɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɩɪɟɞɩɢɫɚɧɢɹ ɢɥɢ ɠɟ
ɩɨɫɥɟ ɱɪɟɡɜɵɱɚɣɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɢɫɲɟɫɬɜɢɣ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɵɟ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɵɟ
ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɩɨɞɥɟɠɚɬɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɟɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɦɨɣɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɦɥɢɰɨɦ
ɂɡɝɨɬɨɜɢɬɟɥɶɩɪɟɞɥɚɝɚɟɬɭɫɥɭɝɢɩɨɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɟɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢɫɢɥɚɦɢɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ
ɨɛɭɱɟɧɧɨɝɨɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɚ
Ɉɤɨɧɱɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣɜɵɜɨɞɢɡɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢɭɬɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɹ
Z Ɉɤɨɧɱɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɢ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɵɣ ɜɵɜɨɞ ɢɡ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɢɥɢ ɭɬɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɹ
ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɶɫɹ ɜ
ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɦɢ ɧɨɪɦɚɦɢ ɢ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɚɦɢ ɫɬɪɚɧɵ ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ
ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɢɪɭɟɬɫɹɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ
ȼɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟɩɪɨɜɟɪɨɤɥɢɰɨɦɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɦɡɚ
ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɸ
ɉɊȿȾɍɉɊȿɀȾȿɇɂȿ
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟɬɨɪɦɨɡɨɜ
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶɤɨɥɟɫɚɧɚɢɡɧɨɫɢɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɢɟɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɣ
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶɨɩɨɪɵɢɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɹ
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶɮɭɧɤɰɢɸɜɨɡɜɪɚɬɚɤɨɧɫɨɥɢɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹɜɢɫɯɨɞɧɨɟɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶɪɚɦɭɢɧɟɫɭɳɢɟɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɵɧɚɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɢɹɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɣ
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶɪɟɡɶɛɨɜɵɟɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶɱɢɬɚɟɦɨɫɬɶɢɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬɧɨɫɬɶɬɚɛɥɢɱɟɤ
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶɮɭɧɤɰɢɸɩɨɞɴɟɦɚɮɭɧɤɰɢɸɨɩɭɫɤɚɧɢɹ
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶɦɟɫɬɚɫɦɚɡɤɢɩɪɢɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɶɫɦɚɡɤɭɫɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ
ɫɯɟɦɟ
58
6DPVYDUVHUNO ULQJ
-XQJKHLQULFK$*)ULHGULFK(EHUW'DPP'+DPEXUJ
3URGXVHQWHOOHUDJHQWLQQHQIHOOHVVNDSHW
$0
$0/
$0*
$0/
YULJHGDWD
3nRSSGUDJ
'DWR
N()VDPVYDUVHUNO ULQJ
8QGHUWHJQHGH EHNUHIWHU KHUPHG DW GH HQNHOWH EHWHJQHGH WUXFNHQH PHG NUDIWGULIW
RYHUKROGHUGHHXURSHLVNHUHWQLQJVOLQMHQH(*0DVNLQGLUHNWLYHWRJ
(8 HOHNWURPDJQHWLVN NRPSDWLELOLWHW (0& PHG HQGULQJHU VDPW GHQ WLOVYDUHQGH
UHWWVIRURUGQLQJ WLO LPSOHPHQWHULQJ L QDVMRQDO ORYJLYQLQJ 'H XQGHUWHJQHGH KDU
HQNHOWYLVP\QGLJKHWWLOnVDPPHQVWLOOHGHWHNQLVNHXQGHUODJHQH
12
12
)RURUG
0HUNQDGHUWLOEUXNVDQYLVQLQJHQ
25,*,1$/%58.6$19,61,1*(1KDUWLOIRUPnOnJLGHQQ¡GYHQGLJHNMHQQVNDSVRP
HU HQ IRUXWVHWQLQJ IRU VLNNHU EUXN DY WUXFNHQ ,QIRUPDVMRQHQ HU IUHPVWLOW L NRUW
RYHUVLNWOLJ IRUP.DSLWOHQH HURUGQHWHWWHUERNVWDYHURJVLGHQHHUJMHQQRPJnHQGH
QXPPHUHUW
9nUH PDVNLQHU XWYLNOHV VWDGLJ YLGHUH 9L EHU GHUIRU RP IRUVWnHOVH IRU DW YL Pn
IRUEHKROGHRVVHQGULQJHULIRUPXWUXVWQLQJRJWHNQLNN$YGHQJUXQQHUGHWKHOOHULNNH
PXOLJ n XWOHGH NUDY WLO EHVWHPWH HJHQVNDSHU IRU DSSDUDWHW PHG XWJDQJVSXQNW L
EUXNVDQYLVQLQJHQ
6LNNHUKHWVDQYLVQLQJHURJPHUNLQJ
6LNNHUKHWVDQYLVQLQJHURJYLNWLJHIRUNODULQJHUHUPHUNHWPHGI¡OJHQGHSLNWRJUDPPHU
)$5(
$QJLU HQ XVHGYDQOLJ DOYRUOLJ IDUHVLWXDVMRQ 'HUVRP PDQ LNNH WDU KHQV\Q WLO GHQQH
DQYLVQLQJHQNDQGHWI¡UHWLOYDULJHSHUVRQVNDGHURJVnPHGG¡GHQWLOI¡OJH
$'9$56(/
$QJLU HQ XVHGYDQOLJ DOYRUOLJ IDUHVLWXDVMRQ 'HUVRP PDQ LNNH WDU KHQV\Q WLO GHQQH
DQYLVQLQJHQNDQGHWI¡UHWLODOYRUOLJHYDULJHHOOHUG¡GHOLJHYDULJHSHUVRQVNDGHU
)256,.7,*
$QJLUHQIDUHVLWXDVMRQ'HUVRPPDQLNNHWDUKHQV\QWLOGHQQHDQYLVQLQJHQNDQGHW
I¡UHWLOOHWWHUHHOOHUPLGGHOVDOYRUOLJHSHUVRQVNDGHU
LES DETTE
$QJLUPDWHULHOOHVNDGHU'HUVRPPDQLNNHWDUKHQV\QWLOGHQQHDQYLVQLQJHQNDQGHW
I¡UHWLOPDWHULHOOHVNDGHU
Z $QJLUDQYLVQLQJHURJIRUNODULQJHU
t $QJLUVWDQGDUGXWVW\U
o $QJLUHNVWUDXWVW\U
2SSKDYVUHWW
12
2SSKDYVUHWWHQWLOGHQQHLQVWUXNVMRQVERNHQWLOK¡UHU-81*+(,15,&+$*
-XQJKHLQULFK$NWLHQJHVHOOVFKDIW
)ULHGULFK(EHUW'DPP
+DPEXUJ7\VNODQG
7HOHIRQ
ZZZMXQJKHLQULFKFRP
12
,QQKROGVIRUWHJQHOVH
$ )RUVNULIWVPHVVLJEUXN
*HQHUHOW
.RUUHNWEUXN
7LOODWWHEUXNVEHWLQJHOVHU
2SHUDW¡UHQVSOLNWHU
0RQWHULQJDYSnPRQWHUWXWVW\UHOOHUWLOOHJJVXWVW\U
% %HVNULYHOVHDYWUXFNHQ
$QYHQGHOVH
.RPSRQHQWRJIXQNVMRQVEHVNULYHOVH
2YHUVLNWRYHUNRPSRQHQWHQH
7HNQLVNHGDWD
(IIHNWGDWD
0nO
9HNW
'HNN
%UXNVEHWLQJHOVHU
3ODVVHULQJDYPHUNLQJRJW\SHVNLOW
9LQGEHODVWQLQJ
& 7UDQVSRUWRJI¡UVWHJDQJVLJDQJVHWWLQJ
/DVWLQJPHGNUDQ
7UDQVSRUW
)¡UVWHLJDQJVHWWLQJ
' %HWMHQLQJ
6LNNHUKHWVEHVWHPPHOVHUIRUEUXNDYWUXFNHQ
%HVNULYHOVHDYGLVSOD\RJEHWMHQLQJVHOHPHQWHU
6HWWHWUXFNHQLGULIW
.RQWUROOHURJJM¡UHPnOI¡UGDJOLJLJDQJVHWWLQJ
$UEHLGPHGWUXFNHQ
6LNNHUKHWVUHJOHUIRUNM¡ULQJ
3DUNHUWUXFNHQIRUVYDUOLJ
6N\YHWUHNNHVW\UHRJEUHPVH
6N\YHWUHNNH
6W\ULQJ
%UHPVLQJ
/¡IWLQJWUDQVSRUWRJPHGVHWWLQJDYODVW
+MHOSYHGIHLO
/DVWHQNDQLNNHO¡IWHV
( .RQWUROOHUSnWUXFNHQ
'ULIWVVLNNHUKHWRJPLOM¡YHUQ
6LNNHUKHWVIRUVNULIWHUIRUNRQWUROOHU
12
'ULIWVPLGOHURJVP¡UHVNMHPD
6LNNHUKnQGWHULQJDYROMHURJVP¡UHPLGOHU
6P¡UHVNMHPD
2OMHURJVP¡UHPLGOHU
%HVNULYHOVHDYNRQWUROOHQH
)RUEHUHGHWUXFNHQIRUNRQWUROOHU
.RQWUROOHURJVWLOOLQQGHQIRWEHWMHQWHSDUNHULQJVEUHPVHQo
7DWUXFNHQXWDYGULIW
)RUKROGVUHJOHUI¡UGULIWVSDXVHQ
,GULIWVHWWLQJDYWUXFNHQLJMHQHWWHUGULIWVSDXVH
6LNNHUKHWVNRQWUROOHWWHUHQYLVVEUXNVWLGRJHWWHUXYDQOLJHKHQGHOVHU
6HWWHWUXFNHQHQGHOLJXWDYGULIWNRQGHPQHULQJ
.RQWUROOHUVRPVNDOXWI¡UHVDYHLHUHQ
12
$ )RUVNULIWVPHVVLJEUXN
*HQHUHOW
7UXFNHQ Pn EHQ\WWHV EHWMHQHV RJ YHGOLNHKROGHV L KHQKROG WLO VSHVLILNDVMRQHQH L
EUXNVDQYLVQLQJHQ $QQHQ EUXN HU LNNH NRUUHNW EUXN RJ NDQ I¡UH WLO SHUVRQVNDGHU
VNDGHUSnWUXFNHQHOOHUDQGUHPDWHULHOOHVNDGHU
.RUUHNWEUXN
LES DETTE
0DNVLPDOO¡IWHODVWRJPDNVLPDOWWLOODWWODVWHDYVWDQGHUIUHPVWLOWSnW\SHVNLOWHWRJPn
RYHUKROGHV
/DVWHQPnOLJJHKHOWLQQSnODVWRSSWDNVPLGOHWRJO¡IWHVKHOWRSS
)¡OJHQGHJM¡UHPnOHUWLOWHQNWRJWLOODWW
± /¡IWLQJRJVHQNLQJDYODVW
± 7UDQVSRUWDYVHQNHWODVW
)¡OJHQGHJM¡UHPnOHUIRUEXGW
± 7UDQVSRUWRJO¡IWLQJDYSHUVRQHU
± 6N\YLQJHOOHUWUHNNLQJDYODVW
± 3OXNNHRSSODQJODVWSnWYHUV
7LOODWWHEUXNVEHWLQJHOVHU
± %UXNLLQGXVWULHOOHRJQ ULQJVPHVVLJHRPJLYHOVHU
± 7LOODWWWHPSHUDWXURPUnGH&WLO&*DOYLQR[IUD &WLO &
± 0nEDUHEUXNHVSnIDVWRJMHYQWXQGHUODJPHGWLOVWUHNNHOLJE UHHYQH
± 0nEDUHEUXNHVSnNM¡UHYHLHUVRPHUIULJLWWDYHLHUHQRSHUDW¡UHQRJGHUGHWHUJRG
VLNW
± .M¡ULQJLVWLJQLQJHUHULNNHWLOODWW
± %UXNSnGHOYLVRIIHQWOLJYHL
$'9$56(/
%UXNXQGHUHNVWUHPHEHWLQJHOVHU
+YLVWUXFNHQEUXNHVXQGHUHNVWUHPHEHWLQJHOVHUNDQGHWWHI¡UHWLOIXQNVMRQVIHLORJ
XO\NNHU
X)RU EUXN XQGHU HNVWUHPH EHWLQJHOVHU VSHVLHOW L RPJLYHOVHU PHG P\H VW¡Y HOOHU
RPJLYHOVHUVRPVNDSHUNRUURVMRQNUHYHVVSHVLHOWXWVW\USnRJVSHVLHOOWLOODWHOVHIRU
WUXFNHQ
X%UXNLHNVSORVMRQVIDUOLJHRPUnGHUHULNNHWLOODWW
X9HG XY U VWRUP WRUGHQY U Pn WUXFNHQ LNNH EUXNHV XWHQG¡UV HOOHU L XWVDWWH
RPUnGHU
12
2SHUDW¡UHQVSOLNWHU
, GHQQH LQVWUXNVMRQVERNHQ GHILQHUHV HLHUHQRSHUDW¡UHQ VRP HQKYHU I\VLVN HOOHU
MXULGLVNSHUVRQVRPVHOYEUXNHUWUXFNHQHOOHUVRPKDUJLWWQRHQLRSSGUDJnEUXNHGHQ
,VSHVLHOOHWLOIHOOHUI HNVYHGOHDVLQJXWOHLHHUHLHUHQRSHUDW¡UHQGHQSHUVRQHQVRP
HU SnODJW GULIWVDQVYDUHW L KHQKROG WLO JMHOGHQGH NRQWUDNW PHOORP HLHU RJ EUXNHU DY
JDIIHOWUXFNHQ
(LHUHQEUXNHUHQPnIRUVLNUHVHJRPDWWUXFNHQNXQEHQ\WWHVSnNRUUHNWPnWHRJDW
HQKYHU ULVLNR IRU EUXNHUHQ HOOHU WUHGMHSHUVRQV OLY RJ KHOVH XQQJnV 'HVVXWHQ VNDO
IRUVNULIWHU IRU IRUHE\JJLQJ DY XO\NNHU ¡YULJH VLNNHUKHWVWHNQLVNH QRUPHU VDPW
UHWQLQJVOLQMHUIRUGULIWYHGOLNHKROGRJUHSDUDVMRQRYHUKROGHV(LHUHQRSHUDW¡UHQVNDO
IRUVLNUHVHJRPDWDOOHEUXNHUHKDUOHVWRJIRUVWnWWGHQQHEUXNVDQYLVQLQJHQ
LES DETTE
0RQWHULQJDYSnPRQWHUWXWVW\UHOOHUWLOOHJJVXWVW\U
0RQWHULQJ HOOHU LQQE\JJLQJ DY WLOOHJJVXWVW\U VRP SnYLUNHU WUXFNHQV IXQNVMRQHU HOOHU
VRP XWYLGHU GLVVH IXQNVMRQHQH HU NXQ WLOODWW PHG SURGXVHQWHQV VNULIWOLJH
JRGNMHQQHOVH(YHQWXHOWNDQWLOODWHOVHLQQKHQWHVKRVGHORNDOHP\QGLJKHWHQH
(QWLOODWHOVHIUDP\QGLJKHWHQHHUVWDWWHULPLGOHUWLGLNNHSURGXVHQWHQVJRGNMHQQHOVH
12
% %HVNULYHOVHDYWUXFNHQ
$QYHQGHOVH
*DIIHOWUXFNHQHUEHUHJQHWIRUWUDQVSRUWDYJRGVSnIODWWJXOY7UXFNHQNDQO¡IWHSDOOHU
PHGnSHQODVWHIODWHHOOHUUXOOHYRJQHU
1RPLQHOOODVWHHYQHILQQHUGXSnW\SHVNLOWHWHOOHUODVWHHYQHVNLOWHW4PDNV
.RPSRQHQWRJIXQNVMRQVEHVNULYHOVH
2YHUVLNWRYHUNRPSRQHQWHQH
7HNQLVNHGDWD
Z $QJLYHOVHDYWHNQLVNHGDWDRYHUKROGHUGHQW\VNHIRUVNULIWHQ7\SHDUNIRUWUXFNHU
0HGIRUEHKROGRPWHNQLVNHHQGULQJHURJNRPSOHWWHULQJ
(IIHNWGDWD
12
0nO
(y)
h14
c
Q
s
h13 h 3
m2
(y)
l2 l
l1
Wa
b1 b10 x b11 b 5
a/2=100 l6 a/2=100
Ast
12
7RWDOOHQJGH
YHG
JDIIHOOHQJGH
O
PP
/HQJGHLQNO
O PP
JDIIHOU\JJ
E 7UXFNEUHGGH PP
8WYHQGLJ
E PP
JDIIHODYVWDQG
E 6SRUYLGGH
PP
IRUDQ
E 6SRUYLGGH
PP
EDN
$UEHLGVJDQJ
EUHGGH
[Sn
$VW PP
ODQJVYHG
JDIIHOOHQJGH
$UEHLGVJDQJ
EUHGGH
[
$VW SnWYHUVYHG PP
JDIIHOOHQJGH
*DIIHOOHQJGH
12
9HNW
'HNN
%UXNVEHWLQJHOVHU
2PJLYHOVHVWHPSHUDWXU
± XQGHUGULIW&WLO&*DOYLQR[IUD&WLO&
Z 9HGJMHQWDJHQGHEUXNYHGHNVWUHPHVNLIWQLQJHULWHPSHUDWXUHOOHUOXIWIXNWLJKHWHU
GHWQ¡GYHQGLJPHGVSHVLHOWXWVW\URJVSHVLHOOWLOODWHOVH
3ODVVHULQJDYPHUNLQJRJW\SHVNLOW
3RV %HWHJQHOVH
7\SHVNLOWWUXFN
6NLOWEHWMHQHO¡IWH
12
7\SHVNLOW
Z 9HQQOLJVWRSSJLVHULHQXPPHUHWYHGVS¡UVPnORPWUXFNHQHOOHUYHGEHVWLOOLQJ
DYUHVHUYHGHOHU
9LQGEHODVWQLQJ
9HGO¡IWLQJVHQNLQJRJWUDQVSRUWDYODVWPHGVWRUHIODWHUNDQYLQGEHODVWQLQJHUSnYLUNH
WUXFNHQVWLSSVLNNHUKHW
'HUVRPOHWWODVWEOLUXWVDWWIRUYLQGEHODVWQLQJPnODVWHQVLNUHVVSHVLHOWJRGW'HUPHG
IRUKLQGUHVDWODVWHQVNOLUHOOHUIDOOHUDY
,EHJJHWLOIHOOHUPnGULIWHQLQQVWLOOHV
12
12
& 7UDQVSRUWRJI¡UVWHJDQJVLJDQJVHWWLQJ
/DVWLQJPHGNUDQ
$'9$56(/
8IDJPHVVLJORVVLQJPHGNUDQNDQI¡UHWLOXO\NNHU
%UXNHOOHUXIDJPHVVLJEUXNDYXHJQHWO¡IWHXWVW\UNDQI¡UHWLODWWUXFNHQIDOOHUQHGXQGHU
ORVVLQJHQ
7UXFNHQPnLNNHVW¡WHVYHGO¡IWLQJHOOHUNRPPHLXNRQWUROOHUWHEHYHJHOVHU+ROGRP
Q¡GYHQGLJWUXFNHQYHGKMHOSDYHWI¡ULQJVWDX
X%DUHSHUVRQHUVRPHURSSO UWLEUXNDYO¡IWHVWURSSHURJO¡IWHXWVW\UVNDOKDORYWLOn
ORVVHWUXFNHQ
X%UXNSHUVRQOLJYHUQHXWVW\UI HNVYHUQHVNRYHUQHKMHOPYDUVHOYHVWYHUQHKDQVNHU
RVYYHGORVVLQJPHGNUDQ
X,NNHJnXQGHUKHQJHQGHODVW
X,NNHJnLQQLIDUHRPUnGHWRJLNNHRSSKROGGHJLIDUHRPUnGHW
X%UXN NXQ O¡IWHXWVW\U VRP KDU WLOVWUHNNHOLJ ODVWHHYQH IRU WUXFNHQV
YHNWVSHVLILNDVMRQHUVHW\SHVNLOWHW
X.UDQUHGVNDSHW VNDO EDUH IHVWHV L GH IRUHVNUHYQH O¡IWHSXQNWHQH RJ VLNUHV PRW
IRUVN\YQLQJ
X/¡IWHVWURSSHUVNDOEDUHEUXNHVLIRUHVNUHYHWEHODVWQLQJVUHWQLQJ
X)HVWHDQRUGQLQJHQHIRUNUDQXWVW\UHWPnY UHSODVVHUWSnHQVOLNPnWHDWGHLNNH
NRPPHULEHU¡ULQJPHGQRHQNRPSRQHQWHUQnUWUXFNHQO¡IWHV
Forutsetninger
± 3DUNHUWUXFNHQIRUVYDUOLJVHVLGH
Fremgangsmåte
)HVWNUDQUHGVNDSHQLO¡IWHSXQNWHQH
Trucken kan nå losses med kran.
12
7UDQVSRUW
$'9$56(/
8NRQWUROOHUWHEHYHJHOVHUXQGHUWUDQVSRUWHQ
8IDJPHVVLJ VLNULQJ DY WUXFNHQ RJ PDVWHQ XQGHU WUDQVSRUW NDQ I¡UH WLO DOYRUOLJH
XO\NNHU
X/RVVLQJHQ Pn GHUIRU NXQ XWI¡UHV DY IDJSHUVRQHOO PHG UHOHYDQW RSSO ULQJ
)DJSHUVRQHOOHW Pn KD RSSO ULQJ L ODVWVLNULQJ Sn NM¡UHW¡\ WLOODWW IRU NM¡ULQJ Sn
RIIHQWOLJYHLRJLKnQGWHULQJDYODVWVLNULQJVKMHOSHPLGOHU.RUUHNWGLPHQVMRQHULQJRJ
XWI¡ULQJDYVLNNHUKHWVWLOWDNLIRUELQGHOVHPHGORVVLQJPnIDVWVHWWHVLQGLYLGXHOWIRU
KYHUWHQNHOWRSSGUDJ
X9HGWUDQVSRUWSnODVWHELOHOOHUWLOKHQJHUPnWUXFNHQVXUUHVIDVWSnIRUVNULIWVPHVVLJ
PnWH
X/DVWHELOHQHOOHUWLOKHQJHUHQVNDOY UHXWVW\UWPHGIRUDQNULQJVULQJHU
X6LNUHWUXFNHQPRWXWLOVLNWHGHEHYHJHOVHUPHGNLOHU
X%UXNEDUHODVWHUHPPHUPHGWLOVWUHNNHOLJQRPLQHOOVW\UNH
X%UXNVNOLVLNUHPDWHULDOHUIRUnVLNUHODVWHQSDOOHUNLOHUI HNVHQDQWLJOLPDWWH
Forutsetninger
± /RVVWUXFNHQ
± 7UXFNHQHUWU\JWSDUNHUWVHVLGH
Fremgangsmåte
%UXN VWURSSHU Sn WUXFNHQ RJ Sn
WUDQVSRUWNM¡UHW¡\HW RJ VWUDP
WLOVWUHNNHOLJ
Trucken kan nå transporteres.
)¡UVWHLJDQJVHWWLQJ
Fremgangsmåte
.RQWUROOHUDWXWUXVWQLQJHQHUNRPSOHWW
Trucken kan nå tas i bruk, se side 23.
Z 1nU WUXFNHQ HU SDUNHUW NDQ KMXOHQHV VOLWHEDQH WU\NNHV IODWH 'LVVH IODWH SDUWLHQH
IRUVYLQQHULJMHQHWWHUHQNRUWNM¡UHWLG
12
' %HWMHQLQJ
6LNNHUKHWVEHVWHPPHOVHUIRUEUXNDYWUXFNHQ
)¡UHUWLOODWHOVH
7UXFNHQPnEDUHEUXNHVDYHJQHGHSHUVRQHUVRPKDUInWWUHOHYDQWRSSO ULQJVRP
KDUYLVWVLQHIHUGLJKHWHULnNM¡UHRJKnQGWHUHODVWRYHUIRUHLHUHQRSHUDW¡UHQHOOHUGHQ
KDQKDUGHOHJHUWRSSJDYHQWLORJVRPXWWU\NNHOLJKDUInWWLRSSJDYHnNM¡UHWUXFNHQ
(YWPnQDVMRQDOHIRUVNULIWHUI¡OJHV
%UXNHUHQVUHWWLJKHWHUSOLNWHURJIRUKROGVUHJOHU
)¡UHUHQPnY UHRSSO\VWRPVLQHUHWWLJKHWHURJSOLNWHURSSO UWLEHWMHQLQJDYWUXFNHQ
RJ IRUWUROLJ PHG LQQKROGHW L GHQQH EUXNVDQYLVQLQJHQ 1nU HQ WUXFNHQ EUXNHV PHG
JnHQGHI¡UHUPnI¡UHUHQEUXNHYHUQHVNR
7UXFNHQPnLNNHEUXNHVDYXYHGNRPPHQGH
)¡UHUHQHUDQVYDUOLJIRUWUXFNHQLEUXNVWLGHQ)¡UHUHQSOLNWHUnIRUE\XYHGNRPPHQGH
nNM¡UHHOOHUnEHWMHQHWUXFNHQ,QJHQSHUVRQHUVNDOWDVPHGHOOHUO¡IWHV
6NDGHURJPDQJOHU
6NDGHURJ¡YULJHPDQJOHUSnWUXFNHQHOOHUGHWSnPRQWHUWHXWVW\UHWVNDOVWUDNVPHOGHV
WLO RYHURUGQHW 8VLNUH WUXFNHUI HNV PHGVOLWWH KMXO HOOHU GHIHNWHEUHPVHU Pn LNNH
EUXNHVI¡UGHHUVDWWLIRUVNULIWVPHVVLJVWDQG
5HSDUDVMRQHU
8WHQ WLOODWHOVH RJ XWHQ VSHVLHOO RSSO ULQJ Pn LNNH I¡UHUHQ XWI¡UH QRHQ IRUP IRU
UHSDUDVMRQHUHOOHUIRUDQGULQJHUSnWUXFNHQ)¡UHUHQPnLNNHGHDNWLYHUHHOOHUMXVWHUHV
VLNNHUKHWVLQQUHWQLQJHUHOOHUEU\WHUH
)DUHRPUnGH
$'9$56(/
)DUHIRUXKHOOVNDGHULWUXFNHQVIDUHRPUnGH
)DUHRPUnGHWHUGHWRPUnGHWGHUSHUVRQHUVHWWHVLIDUHSnJUXQQDYWUXFNHQVNM¡UH
HOOHU O¡IWHEHYHJHOVHU ODVWRSSWDNVPLGOHW HOOHU ODVWHQ 'HWWH RPUnGHW RPIDWWHU RJVn
RPUnGHUVRPNDQWUHIIHVDYODVWHOOHUDUEHLGVXWVW\UVRPIDOOHUQHG
X8YHGNRPPHGHPnYLVHVERUWIUDIDUHRPUnGHW
X*LYDUVHOVWHJQLJRGWLGYHGIDUHIRUSHUVRQHU
X'HUVRPXYHGNRPPHQGHLNNHIRUODWHUIDUHRPUnGHWWLOWURVVIRUDWGHEOLUERUWYLVWPn
WUXFNHQVWDQVHVXPLGGHOEDUW
6LNNHUKHWVLQQUHWQLQJHUYDUVHOVNLOWRJYDUVHOKHQYLVLQJHU
%HVNULYHOVHDYGLVSOD\RJEHWMHQLQJVHOHPHQWHU
S
H
12
6HWWHWUXFNHQLGULIW
.RQWUROOHURJJM¡UHPnOI¡UGDJOLJLJDQJVHWWLQJ
$'9$56(/
6NDGHU HOOHU DQGUH PDQJOHU Sn WUXFNHQ HOOHU GHW SnPRQWHUWH XWVW\UHW
WLOOHJJVXWVW\UNDQI¡UHWLOXO\NNHU
'HUVRP VNDGHU HOOHU ¡YULJH PDQJOHU Sn WUXFNHQ HOOHU GHW SnPRQWHUWH XWVW\UHW
WLOOHJJVXWVW\UHWEOLUNRQVWDWHUWXQGHUGHHWWHUI¡OJHQGHNRQWUROOHQHVNDOLNNHWUXFNHQ
EUXNHVI¡UGHQHUVDWWLVWDQGLJMHQSnIDJOLJNRUUHNWPnWH
X.RQVWDWHUWHPDQJOHUPnPHOGHVWLORYHURUGQHGHXPLGGHOEDUW
X'HIHNWHWUXFNHUPnPHUNHVRJWDVXWDYGULIW
X7UXFNHQPnI¡UVWWDVLEUXNLJMHQHWWHUDWIHLOHQHUORNDOLVHUWRJUHWWHW
Fremgangsmåte
.RQWUROOHUKHOHWUXFNHQXWYHQGLJPHGWDQNHSnVNDGHURJOHNNDVMHU
.RQWUROOHU ODVWRSSWDNVPLGOHU PHG WDQNH Sn V\QOLJH VNDGHU VOLN VRP ULIWHU E¡\GH
HOOHUVWHUNWVOLWWHODVWHJDIOHU
.RQWUROOHUODVWKMXOPHGWDQNHSnVNDGHU
.RQWUROOHUDWVNLOWRJPHUNLQJHUHUIXOOVWHQGLJHRJOHVEDUHVHVLGH
.RQWUROOHUDWEUHPVHQHIXQJHUHU
12
$UEHLGPHGWUXFNHQ
6LNNHUKHWVUHJOHUIRUNM¡ULQJ
.M¡UHYHLHURJDUEHLGVRPUnGHU
'HWPnEDUHNM¡UHVSnYHLHUVRPHUJRGNMHQWIRUNM¡ULQJ8YHGNRPPHQGHPnKROGHV
XQQDDUEHLGVRPUnGHW/DVWHQPnEDUHSODVVHUHVSnVWHGHUVRPHUEHUHJQHWIRUGHWWH
7UXFHQPnXWHOXNNHQGHEHYHJHVLDUEHLGVRPUnGHUPHGWLOVWUHNNHOLJEHVO\VQLQJIRUn
IRUKLQGUH IDUH IRU SHUVRQHU RJ PDWHULDOH 'HUVRP WUXFNHQ VNDO GULYHV YHG
XWLOVWUHNNHOLJHO\VIRUKROGHUWLOOHJJVXWVW\UQ¡GYHQGLJ
)$5(
'HWLOODWWHIODWHRJSXQNWEHODVWQLQJHQHIRUNM¡UHYHLHQHQnLNNHRYHUVNULGHV
3nXRYHUVLNWOLJHVWHGHUPnPDQInGLULJHULQJVKMHOSDYHQOHGVDJHU
)¡UHUHQ Pn IRUVLNUH VHJ RP DW ORVVHODVWHUDPSHQ LNNH IMHUQHV HOOHU O¡VQHU XQGHU
ORVVLQJRJODVWLQJ
3URVHG\UHUIRUNM¡ULQJ
)¡UHUHQVNDOWLOSDVVHIDUWHQWLOGHDNWXHOOHIRUKROGHQH'HWVNDONM¡UHVPHGUHGXVHUW
IDUWLHNVHPSHOYLVVYLQJHULWUDQJHSDVVDVMHUYHGNM¡ULQJJMHQQRPG¡UnSQLQJHURJSn
XRYHUVLNWOLJHVWHGHU)¡UHUHQVNDODOOWLGKROGHVLNNHUDYVWDQGWLOIRUDQNM¡UHQGHWUXFNRJ
DOOWLG KD IXOO NRQWUROO RYHU WUXFNHQ 3OXWVHOLJ VWRSS XQQWDWW L IDUHVLWXDVMRQHU UDVN
YHQGLQJIRUELNM¡ULQJSnIDUOLJHHOOHUXRYHUVLNWOLJHVWHGHUHUIRUEXGW'HWHUIRUEXGWn
OHQHVHJXWDYHOOHUJULSHXWDYDUEHLGVRJEHWMHQLQJVRPUnGHW
.UDYWLOVLNWXQGHUNM¡ULQJ
)¡UHUHQVNDOKDEOLNNHWYHQGWLNM¡UHUHWQLQJHQRJDOOWLGKDWLOVWUHNNHOLJRYHUEOLNNRYHU
RPUnGHW VRP EHIHUGHV 9HG WUDQVSRUW DY ODVW VRP UHGXVHUHU VLNWHQ VNDO WUXFNHQ
NM¡UHV PRW ODVWUHWQLQJHQ +YLV GHWWH LNNH HU PXOLJ Pn HQ DQQHQ SHUVRQ Jn VRP
VLJQDOPDQQ Vn Q UPH WUXFNHQ DW KDQ VHU NM¡UHYHLHQ RJ VDPWLGLJ NDQ KROGH
V\QVNRQWDNWPHGI¡UHUHQ.M¡UNXQLJDQJIDUWRJPHGVWRUIRUVLNWLJKHW6WRSSWUXFNHQ
XPLGGHOEDUWQnUGXPLVWHUV\QVNRQWDNWHQ
12
.M¡ULQJLVWLJQLQJHUHOOHUVNUnQLQJHU
$'9$56(/
.M¡ULQJLVWLJQLQJHUHOOHUVNUnQLQJHUHUIRUEXGW
.M¡ULQJLKHLVHUHOOHUSnODVWHUDPSHU
0DQPnEDUHNM¡UHLKHLVHUGHUVRPGLVVHKDUWLOVWUHNNHOLJE UHHYQHHUE\JJHWVOLNDW
GHHUHJQHWIRUNM¡ULQJHQRJHUJRGNMHQWIRUNM¡ULQJDYHLHUHQRSHUDW¡UHQ'HWWHVNDO
YHULILVHUHVI¡UNM¡ULQJ7UXFNHQVNDOVN\YHVLQQLKHLVHQPHGODVWHQIRUDQRJLQQWDHQ
SRVLVMRQVRPXWHOXNNHUEHU¡ULQJPHGVMDNWYHJJHQ3HUVRQHUVRPVNDOI¡OJHPHGL
KHLVHQPnI¡UVWJnLQQLKHLVHQQnUWUXFNHQHUVLNUHW,QJHQSHUVRQHUPnEHILQQHVHJ
SnWUXFNHQPHQVKHLVHQHULEHYHJHOVH
3DUNHUWUXFNHQIRUVYDUOLJ
$'9$56(/
(QXVLNUHWWUXFNPHGI¡UHUIDUHIRUXKHOO
X7UXFNHQVNDOEDUHSDUNHUHVSnHQMHYQIODWH,V UOLJHWLOIHOOHUPnWUXFNHQVLNUHVPHG
IHNVNLOHU
X6HQNDOOWLGODVWRSSWDNVPLGOHWKHOWQHG
X9HOJ SDUNHULQJVSODVV VOLN DW LQJHQ SHUVRQHU VNDGHU VHJ Sn GHW VHQNHGH
ODVWRSSWDNVPLGOHW
6N\YHWUHNNHVW\UHRJEUHPVH
6N\YHWUHNNH
Z )RUnXQQJnDYVOLWLQJ RJVOLWDVMHVNDONM¡ULQJXWI¡UHV
XWHQODVWPHGO¡IWHWODVWRSSWDNVPLGGHO
Forutsetninger
± 7DWUXFNHQLGULIWVHVLGH
Fremgangsmåte
/¡VQH SDUNHULQJVEUHPVHQ YHG n DNWLYHUH GHQ
IRWEHWMHQWH SDUNHULQJVEUHPVHQ o HOOHU NM¡UH RJ
SDUNHULQJVEUHPVHQo
Trucken kan skyves eller trekkes i valgt retning ved hjelp
av bøylehåndtaket (3) på ledehendelen (5).
12
6W\ULQJ
Fremgangsmåte
6YLQJOHGHKHQGHOHQWLOYHQVWUHHOOHUK¡\UH
Z ,WUDQJHNXUYHUUDJHUOHGHKHQGHOHQRYHUWUXFNHQVXWYHQGLJHNRQWXUHU
%UHPVLQJ
Fremgangsmåte
7UHNNHOOHUWU\NNPRWUXOOHUHWQLQJHQ
Trucken bremses.
A
B
/¡IWLQJWUDQVSRUWRJPHGVHWWLQJDYODVW
$'9$56(/
)DUHIRUXKHOOGHUVRPODVWHQLNNHHUIRUVNULIWVPHVVLJVLNUHWRJSODVVHUW
)¡UWUXFNHQVNDOO¡IWHHQODVWVNDOI¡UHUHQIRUVLNUHVHJRPDWODVWHQHUIRUVNULIWVPHVVLJ
SDOOHWHUWRJDWWUXFNHQVWLOODWWHO¡IWHNDSDVLWHWLNNHEOLURYHUVNUHGHW
X9LV SHUVRQHU ERUW IUD WUXFNHQV IDUHRPUnGH ,QQVWLOO DUEHLGHW PHG WUXFNHQ
XPLGGHOEDUWGHUVRPSHUVRQHQHLNNHIRUODWHUIDUHRPUnGHW
X%DUHIRUVNULIWVPHVVLJVWDEOHWRJVLNUHWODVWVNDOWUDQVSRUWHUHV'HUVRPGHWHUIDUH
IRUDWODVWHQWLSSHUHOOHUIDOOHUQHGPnHJQHGHVLNULQJVWLOWDNVHWWHVLYHUN
X'HUVRPODVWHQHUVNDGHWVNDOGHQLNNHWUDQVSRUWHUHV
X0DNVLPDOODVWHQDQJLWWLODVWHHYQHGLDJUDPPHWPnDOGULRYHUVNULGHV
X*nDOGULXQGHUO¡IWHWODVW
X,NNHWUnSnODVWRSSWDNVPLGOHW
X0DQPnLNNHO¡IWHSHUVRQHU
X.M¡UODVWRSSWDNVPLGOHWVnODQJWLQQXQGHUODVWHQVRPPXOLJ
LES DETTE
8QGHULQQRJXWVWDEOLQJVNDOPDQNM¡UHPHGWLOSDVVHWODYKDVWLJKHW
12
/¡IWHODVW
Forutsetninger
± /DVWHQHUIRUVNULIWVPHVVLJSDOOHWHUW
± /DVWHQVYHNWWLOVYDUHUWUXFNHQVODVWHHYQH
± 9HGWXQJHO¡IWHUODVWRSSWDNVPLGOHWMHYQWEHODVWHW
H
Fremgangsmåte
.M¡UWUXFNHQODQJVRPWIUHPPRWSDOOHQ
)¡U ODVWRSSWDNVPLGOHW ODQJVRPW LQQ L SDOOHQ LQQWLO
JDIIHOU\JJHQOLJJHUPRWSDOOHQ
Z /DVWHQPnLNNHVWLNNHPHUHQQPPXWRYHUVSLVVHQHSnJDIIHODUPHQH
7U\NNKnQGWDNHWLUHWQLQJ+
/¡IWODVWRSSWDNVPLGOHWYHGnEHYHJHOHGHKHQGHOHQRSSRJQHGVOLNDW¡QVNHW
O¡IWHK¡\GHRSSQnV
Z , KXUWLJO¡IW RSS WLO NJ ODVW $0 $0 O $0 O t $0 o JLU
OHGHKHQGHOEHYHJHOVHQHEHW\GHOLJVW¡UUHO¡IWHEHYHJHOVHU
Lasten løftes.
7UDQVSRUWHUHODVW
Forutsetninger
± /DVWHQHUIRUVNULIWVPHVVLJO¡IWHWRSS
± *XOYHWVEHVNDIIHQKHWHUXSnNODJHOLJ
Fremgangsmåte
.M¡UHKDVWLJKHWHQPnY UHWLOSDVVHWNM¡UHYHLHQVEHVNDIIHQKHWRJGHQWUDQVSRUWHUWH
ODVWHQ
.M¡UWUXFNHQPHGMHYQKDVWLJKHW
9 URSSPHUNVRPSnDQQHQWUDILNNLNU\VVRJYHGJMHQQRPIDUWVnUHU
%UXNDOOWLGKMHOSHPDQQSnXRYHUVLNWOLJHVWHGHU
$'9$56(/
.M¡ULQJLVWLJQLQJHUHOOHUVNUnQLQJHUHUIRUEXGW
12
6HWWHQHGODVW
S
LES DETTE
/DVW Pn LNNH SODVVHUHV Sn NM¡UH RJ IOXNWYHLHU LNNH IRUDQ
VLNNHUKHWVLQQUHWQLQJHURJLNNHIRUDQGULIWVLQQUHWQLQJHUVRPPn
Y UHWLOJMHQJHOLJWLOHQKYHUWLG
Forutsetninger
± /DJHUVWHGHWHUHJQHWIRUODJULQJDYODVWHQ
Fremgangsmåte
.M¡UWUXFNHQIRUVLNWLJIUDPPRWODJHUVWHGHW
6N\YKnQGWDNHWPRW6VHQNHODVWRSSWDNVPLGOHWVHQNHVQHG
Z 8QQJn n VHWWH ODVWHQ KDUGW QHG VOLN DW GX ULVLNHUHU n VNDGH ODVWHQ HOOHU
ODVWRSSWDNVPLGOHW
.M¡UODVWRSSWDNVPLGOHWIRUVLNWLJXWDYSDOOHQ
Lasten er satt ned.
+MHOSYHGIHLO
,QQKROGHWLGHWWHNDSLWOHWJM¡UGHWPXOLJIRUEUXNHUHQVHOYnORNDOLVHUHRJNRUULJHUHIHLO
HOOHUI¡OJHQGHDYIHLOEHWMHQLQJ9HGIHLOV¡NLQJHQVNDOJM¡UHPnOHQHXWI¡UHVLWDEHOOHQV
UHNNHI¡OJH
Z 'HUVRPWUXFNHQLNNHNXQQHVHWWHVLGULIWVNODUVWDQGHWWHUNRUULJHUHQGHWLOWDNPn
SURGXVHQWHQVVHUYLFHWMHQHVWHXQGHUUHWWHV
'HQ YLGHUH IHLOUHWWLQJHQ Pn NXQ XWI¡UHV DY VDNN\QGLJ VHUYLFHSHUVRQHOO IUD
SURGXVHQWHQ3URGXVHQWHQKDUHQNXQGHWMHQHVWHVRPHUVSHVLHOWVNROHUWIRUGLVVH
RSSJDYHQH
)RUnNXQQHUHDJHUHPnOUHWWHWRJUDVNWSnIHLOHQWUHQJHUNXQGHWMHQHVWHQI¡OJHQGH
RSSO\VQLQJHU
7UXFNHQVVHULHQXPPHU
%HVNULYHOVHDYIHLOHQ
$QJLYHOVHDYKYRUWUXFNHQEHILQQHUVHJ
/DVWHQNDQLNNHO¡IWHV
0XOLJHnUVDNHU 7LOWDN
+nQGWDNHWLIHLOSRVLVMRQ 7U\NNKnQGWDNHWWLOSRVLVMRQ+
)RUK¡\ODVW ,NNHRYHUVNULGPDNVWLOODWWODVWHHYQHVH
W\SHVNLOW
12
12
( .RQWUROOHUSnWUXFNHQ
'ULIWVVLNNHUKHWRJPLOM¡YHUQ
$'9$56(/
)DUHIRUXKHOORJVNDGHSnNRPSRQHQWHQH
(QKYHUHQGULQJSnWUXFNHQV UOLJSnVLNNHUKHWVDQRUGQLQJHQHHUIRUEXGW
LES DETTE
6LNNHUKHWVIRUVNULIWHUIRUNRQWUROOHU
/¡IWLQJRJRSSMHNNLQJ
$'9$56(/
6LNNHUO¡IWLQJRJRSSMHNNLQJDYWUXFNHQ
+YLVWUXFNHQPnO¡IWHVVNDOO¡IWHVWURSSHUEDUHIHVWHVLGHSXQNWHQHVRPHUEHUHJQHW
IRUGHWWH
*nIUHPSnI¡OJHQGHPnWHIRUnO¡IWHRJMHNNHRSSWUXFNHQSnHQWU\JJPnWH
X7UXFNHQ Pn EDUH EXNNHV RSS Sn YDQQUHWW XQGHUODJ RJ Pn VLNUHV PRW XWLOVLNWHW
EHYHJHOVH
X%UXNEDUHMHNNPHGWLOVWUHNNHOLJO¡IWHHYQH
X+YLV WUXFNHQ Pn O¡IWHV VNDO O¡IWHVWURSSHU EDUH IHVWHV L GH SXQNWHQH VRP HU
EHUHJQHWIRUGHWWHVHVLGH
X9HGRSSMHNNLQJVNDOGHWEHQ\WWHVHJQHGHPLGOHUNLOHUKDUGWUHNORNNHURVYIRUn
VLNUHDWWUXFNHQLNNHNDQVNOLHOOHUNDQWUH
5HQJM¡ULQJVDUEHLG
)256,.7,*
%UDQQIDUH
7UXFNHQPnLNNHUHQJM¡UHVPHGEUHQQEDUHY VNHU
)256,.7,*
)DUHIRUVNDGHSnNRPSRQHQWHUQnUWUXFNHQUHQJM¡UHV
5HQJM¡ULQJPHGGDPSVWUnOHHULNNHWLOODWW
Z
12
(WWHUUHQJM¡ULQJVNDOGHEHVNUHYQHSURVHG\UHQHJMHQQRPI¡UHVVHVLGH
'ULIWVVWRIIHURJJDPOHGHOHU
)256,.7,*
'ULIWVPLGOHURJJDPOHGHOHUHUIDUOLJHIRUPLOM¡HW
*DPOHGHOHUEUXNWROMHRJGULIWVPLGOHUPnDYIDOOVKnQGWHUHVSnIRUVNULIWVPHVVLJPnWH
L VDPVYDU PHG JMHOGHQGH PLOM¡YHUQIRUVNULIWHU )RU ROMHVNLIW VWnU SURGXVHQWHQV
NXQGHWMHQHVWHWLOUnGLJKHWGHHUVSHVLHOWXWGDQQHWIRUGHQQHRSSJDYHQ
X)¡OJVLNNHUKHWVIRUVNULIWHQHYHGRPJDQJPHGVOLNHVWRIIHU
$'9$56(/
)DUHIRUXKHOOYHGEUXNDYKMXOVRPLNNHVYDUHUWLOSURGXVHQWHQVVSHVLILNDVMRQHU
+MXOHQHVNYDOLWHWKDULQQYLUNQLQJSnWUXFNHQVVWDELOLWHWRJNM¡UHHJHQVNDSHU
9HGXMHYQVOLWDVMHUHGXVHUHVWUXFNHQVVWDELOLWHWRJEUHPVHOHQJGHQ¡NHU
X9HGE\WWHDYKMXOPnPDQSnVHDWWUXFNHQLNNHEOLUVWnHQGHVNMHYW
X+MXOHQHVNDODOOWLGE\WWHVSDUYLVWGYVK¡\UHRJYHQVWUHVDPWLGLJ
Z 9HG XWVNLIWLQJ DY GH IDEULNNPRQWHUWH KMXOHQH VNDO EDUH SURGXVHQWHQV RULJLQDOH
UHVHUYHGHOHU EHQ\WWHV HWWHUVRP GHW HOOHUV YLO I¡UH WLO HQGULQJ DY WUXFNHQV
VSHVLILNDVMRQHU
+\GUDXOLNNV\VWHP
$'9$56(/
)DUHIRUXO\NNHUSnJUXQQDYXWHWWK\GUDXOLNNV\VWHP
8WHWWHRJGHIHNWHK\GUDXOLNNV\VWHPHUNDQOHNNHK\GUDXOLNNROMH'HUVRPGHWHUVPn
KXOO HOOHU VSUHNNHU L K\GUDXOLNNV\VWHPHW NDQ K\GUDXOLNNROMH XQGHU WU\NN WUHQJH
JMHQQRPKXGHQRJIRUnUVDNHDOYRUOLJHSHUVRQVNDGHU
X2SSV¡NOHJHXPLGGHOEDUWYHGVNDGHU
X.RQVWDWHUWHPDQJOHUPnPHOGHVWLORYHURUGQHGHXPLGGHOEDUW
X'HIHNWHWUXFNHUPnPHUNHVRJWDVXWDYGULIW
X7UXFNHQPnI¡UVWWDVLEUXNLJMHQHWWHUDWIHLOHQHUORNDOLVHUWRJUHWWHW
X6¡OW Y VNH Pn IMHUQHV XPLGGHOEDUW PHG HJQHW ELQGHPLGGHO %ODQGLQJHQ VRP
EHVWnUDYELQGHPLGGHORJROMHURJVP¡UHPLGOHUPnDYIDOOVKnQGWHUHVLKWJMHOGHQGH
IRUVNULIWHU
12
'ULIWVPLGOHURJVP¡UHVNMHPD
6LNNHUKnQGWHULQJDYROMHURJVP¡UHPLGOHU
+nQGWHULQJDYROMHURJVP¡UHPLGOHU
2OMHURJVP¡UHPLGOHUPnDOOWLGEUXNHVIRUVNULIWVPHVVLJRJLKHQKROGWLOSURGXVHQWHQV
DQYLVQLQJHU
$'9$56(/
,NNHIRUVNULIWVPHVVLJKnQGWHULQJPHGI¡UHUIDUHIRUKHOVHOLYRJPLOM¡
2OMHURJVP¡UHPLGOHUNDQY UHEUHQQEDUH
X2OMHURJGULIWVPLGOHUPnLNNHNRPPHLIRUELQGHOVHPHGYDUPHNRPSRQHQWHUHOOHU
nSHQIODPPH
X2OMHURJVP¡UHPLGOHUPnEDUHRSSEHYDUHVLIRUVNULIWVPHVVLJHEHKROGHUH
X2OMHURJVP¡UHPLGOHUPnEDUHI\OOHVSnUHQHEHKROGHUH
X2OHURJVP¡UHPLGOHUDYXOLNHNYDOLWHWHUPnLNNHEODQGHV'HWNDQNXQJM¡UHVXQQWDN
IUD GHQQH LQVWUXNVHQ VnIUHPW HQ VOLN EODQGLQJ HU XWWU\NNHOLJ IRUHVNUHYHW L GHQQH
LQVWUXNVMRQVERNHQ
)256,.7,*
6¡OPHGGULIWVPLGOHUXWJM¡UVNOLIDUHRJIDUHIRUPLOM¡HW
6¡OPHGGULIWVPLGOHUXWJM¡UVNOLIDUH'HQQHIDUHQIRUVWHUNHVLIRUELQGHOVHPHGYDQQ
X,NNHV¡OPHGGULIWVPLGOHU
X6¡OWHGULIWVPLGOHUPnIMHUQHVXPLGGHOEDUWPHGHJQHWELQGHPLGGHO
X%ODQGLQJHQ VRP EHVWnU DY ELQGHPLGGHO RJ ROMHU RJ VP¡UHPLGOHU Pn
DYIDOOVKnQGWHUHVLKWJMHOGHQGHIRUVNULIWHU
12
$'9$56(/
)DUHLIPLNNHIRUVNULIWVPHVVLJKnQGWHULQJDYROMH
2OMHNMHGHVSUD\K\GUDXOLNNROMHHUEUHQQEDUWRJJLIWLJ
X6SLOOROMH Pn DYIDOOVKnQGWHUHV IRUVNULIWVPHVVLJ )UHP WLO IRUVNULIWVPHVVLJ
DYIDOOVKnQGWHULQJPnVSLOOROMHQRSSEHYDUHVWU\JW
X,NNHV¡OPHGROMH
X6¡OWROMHPnIMHUQHVXPLGGHOEDUWPHGHJQHWELQGHPLGGHO
X%ODQGLQJHQVRPEHVWnUDYELQGHPLGGHORJROMHUPnDYIDOOVKnQGWHUHVLKWJMHOGHQGH
IRUVNULIWHU
X'HORYPHVVLJHIRUVNULIWHQHIRUKnQGWHULQJDYROMHPnRYHUKROGHV
X%UXNYHUQHKDQVNHUYHGKnQGWHULQJDYROMH
X2OMHPnLNNHKDYQHSnYDUPHPRWRUGHOHU
X'HWPnLNNHU¡\NHVYHGKnQGWHULQJDYROMH
X8QQJn NRQWDNW RJ LQQWDN 9HG LQQWDN VNDO PDQ LNNH IUHPNDOOH EUHNQLQJHU PHQ
XPLGGHOEDUWRSSV¡NHOHJH
X6¡UJIRUIULVNOXIWHWWHULQQnQGLQJDYROMHGDPS
X'HUVRPROMHKDUNRPPHWLNRQWDNWPHGKXGHQPnKXGHQVN\OOHVPHGYDQQ
X'HUVRPROMHKDUNRPPHWLNRQWDNWPHG¡\QHQHPn¡\QHQHVN\OOHVPHGYDQQRJ
OHJHRSSV¡NHVXPLGGHOEDUW
X.O URJVNRPHGROMHV¡OPnE\WWHVXPLGGHOEDUW
)256,.7,*
'ULIWVPLGOHURJJDPOHGHOHUHUIDUOLJHIRUPLOM¡HW
*DPOHGHOHUEUXNWROMHRJGULIWVPLGOHUPnDYIDOOVKnQGWHUHVSnIRUVNULIWVPHVVLJPnWH
L VDPVYDU PHG JMHOGHQGH PLOM¡YHUQIRUVNULIWHU )RU ROMHVNLIW VWnU SURGXVHQWHQV
NXQGHWMHQHVWHWLOUnGLJKHWGHHUVSHVLHOWXWGDQQHWIRUGHQQHRSSJDYHQ
X)¡OJVLNNHUKHWVIRUVNULIWHQHYHGRPJDQJPHGVOLNHVWRIIHU
12
6P¡UHVNMHPD
A 0,36 l
g *OLGHIODWHU 3nI\OOLQJVVWXVVK\GUDXOLNNROMH
2OMHURJVP¡UHPLGOHU
1RUPYHUGLHUVP¡UHIHWW
%HVNULYHOVHDYNRQWUROOHQH
)RUEHUHGHWUXFNHQIRUNRQWUROOHU
6¡UJIRUDWI¡OJHQGHIRUXWVHWQLQJHUHURSSI\OWIRUnXQQJnXO\NNHU
Fremgangsmåte
3DUNHUWUXFNHQIRUVYDUOLJVHVLGH
1nUGHWVNDOXWI¡UHVDUEHLGXQGHUHQWUXFNVRPHUO¡IWHWVNDOGHQVLNUHVSnHQVOLN
PnWHDWGHWLNNHNDQRSSVWnULVLNRIRUDWGHQVHQNHVNDQWUHUHOOHUVNOLU
.RQWUROOHURJVWLOOLQQGHQIRWEHWMHQWHSDUNHULQJVEUHPVHQo
Kontrollere parkeringsbremsen
Fremgangsmåte
6N\Y GHQ IRWEHWMHQWH SDUNHULQJVEUHPVHQ L
UHWQLQJ$WLODQVODJO¡VQHEUHPVHQ
0nODYVWDQGHQPHOORPEUHPVHVNRRJKMXO+YLV
DYVWDQGHQ HU VW¡UUH HQQ PP Pn GHQ
IRWEHWMHQWHSDUNHULQJVEUHPVHQHWWHUMXVWHUHV
$
% !PP
Fremgangsmåte
6N\YGHQIRWEHWMHQWHSDUNHULQJVEUHPVHQLUHWQLQJ$WLODQVODJO¡VQHEUHPVHQ
+ROGIDVWLPXWWHUHQRJO¡VQHPXWWHUHQ
9ULPXWWHUHQPHGXUYLVHUHQWLOEUHPVHVNRHQOLJJHUSnKMXOHW/¡VQHGHUHWWHU
PXWWHUHQYHGnYULGHQRPGUHLQLQJHUPRWXUYLVHUHQ
Z ,NNHEUXNGHQIRWEHWMHQWHSDUNHULQJVEUHPVHQXQGHUMXVWHULQJHQ
.RQWUHPXWWHUHQLGHQLQQVWLOWHSRVLVMRQHQPHGPXWWHU
Parkeringsbremsen er stilt inn.
12
7DWUXFNHQXWDYGULIW
'HUVRPWUXFNHQLNNHVNDOEUXNHVSnPHUHQQHQPnQHGPnGHQODJUHVNXQLHWW¡UW
RJIURVWIULWWURP
)RUKROGVUHJOHUI¡UGULIWVSDXVHQ
Fremgangsmåte
5HQJM¡UWUXFNHQJUXQGLJVHVLGH
6LNUHWUXFNHQPRWnUXOOHXWLOVLNWHW
$OOHXODNNHUWHPHNDQLVNHNRPSRQHQWHUSnI¡UHVHQW\QQROMHHOOHUVP¡UHIHWWILOP
6P¡UWUXFNHQLKHQKROGWLOVP¡UHVNMHPDHWVHVLGH
,GULIWVHWWLQJDYWUXFNHQLJMHQHWWHUGULIWVSDXVH
$'9$56(/
)DUHIRUXKHOOSnJUXQQDYGHIHNWHEUHPVHU
8PLGGHOEDUWHWWHULJDQJVHWWLQJHQPnGHWNRQWUROOHUHVDWEUHPVHQHIXQJHUHU
X.RQVWDWHUWHPDQJOHUPnPHOGHVWLORYHURUGQHGHXPLGGHOEDUW
X'HIHNWHWUXFNHUPnPHUNHVRJWDVXWDYGULIW
X7UXFNHQPnI¡UVWWDVLEUXNLJMHQHWWHUDWIHLOHQHUORNDOLVHUWRJUHWWHW
Fremgangsmåte
5HQJM¡UWUXFNHQJUXQGLJ
6P¡UWUXFNHQLKHQKROGWLOVP¡UHVNMHPDHWVHVLGH
7DWUXFNHQLGULIWVHVLGH
12
6LNNHUKHWVNRQWUROOHWWHUHQYLVVEUXNVWLGRJHWWHUXYDQOLJH
KHQGHOVHU
7UXFNHQ VNDO NRQWUROOHUHV DY HQ VDNN\QGLJ PLQVW pQ JDQJ L nUHW I¡OJ QDVMRQDOH
IRUVNULIWHUHOOHUHWWHUXYDQOLJHKHQGHOVHU,IRUELQGHOVHPHGVLNNHUKHWVNRQWUROOWLOE\U
SURGXVHQWHQHQVHUYLFHVRPXWI¡UHVDYSHUVRQHOOVSHVLHOWKDUInWWRSSO ULQJLGHWWH
3nWUXFNHQVNDOGHWJMHQQRPI¡UHVHQIXOOVWHQGLJNRQWUROODYWHNQLVNWLOVWDQGPHGWDQNH
SnXO\NNHVIRUHE\JJHQGHVLNNHUKHW,WLOOHJJPnWUXFNHQXQGHUV¡NHVQ¡\HPHGWDQNH
SnVNDGHU
(LHUHQRSHUDW¡UHQHUDQVYDUOLJIRUDWPDQJOHUXWEHGUHVXPLGGHOEDUW
6HWWHWUXFNHQHQGHOLJXWDYGULIWNRQGHPQHULQJ
Z (QGHOLJRJIDJOLJNRUUHNWNRQGHPQHULQJHQKKYXWUDQJHULQJHQDYWUXFNHQVNDOILQQH
VWHGLVDPVYDUPHGGHWUHVSHNWLYHEUXNHUODQGHWVJMHOGHQGHORYEHVWHPPHOVHU
'HPRQWHULQJ DY WUXFNHQ VNDO NXQ XWI¡UHV DY IDJIRON PHG HJQHW RSSO ULQJ RJ L
KHQKROGWLOIUDPJDQJVPnWHQIRUHVNUHYHWDYSURGXVHQWHQ
12
.RQWUROOHUVRPVNDOXWI¡UHVDYHLHUHQ
$'9$56(/
)DUHIRUXO\NNHUSJDPDQJOHQGHNRQWUROOHU
+YLVGHWLNNHXWI¡UHVUHJHOPHVVLJNRQWUROOHUNDQGHWWHI¡UHWLODWWUXFNHQVYLNWHURJ
GHVVXWHQHQ¡NWIDUHIRUSHUVRQVNDGHURJGULIWVXKHOO
X*UXQGLJNRQWUROOHUHQDYGHYLNWLJVWHIRUXWVHWQLQJHQHIRUVLNNHUEUXNDYWUXFNHQ
%UXNVEHWLQJHOVHQHIRUWUXFNHQKDUVWRUEHW\GQLQJIRUVOLWDVMHQSnNRPSRQHQWHQH9HG
VWUHQJHUHNUDYVNDOLQWHUYDOOHQHNRUWHVLQQWLOVYDUHQGH
Z )¡OJHQGHNRQWUROOHUVNDOXWI¡UHVDYHLHUHQPLQVWHQJDQJLXNHQ
.RQWUROOHUEUHPVHIXQNVMRQHQ
.RQWUROOHURPKMXOHQHHUVOLWWHOOHUVNDGHW
.RQWUROOHUODJHURJRSSKHQJ
.RQWUROOHUDWOHGHKHQGHOHQJnUWLOEDNH
.RQWUROOHUUDPPHRJE UHQGHHOHPHQWHUPHGWDQNHSnVNDGHU
.RQWUROOHUVNUXHIRUELQGHOVHU
.RQWUROOHUDWDOOHVNLOWHUOHVHOLJHRJIXOOVWHQGLJH
.RQWUROOHUO¡IWHVHQNHIXQNVMRQHQ
.RQWUROOHUVP¡UHSXQNWHUHYWVP¡ULKWVP¡UHVNMHPD
12
1/
9HUNODULQJYDQRYHUHHQVWHPPLQJ
-XQJKHLQULFK$*)ULHGULFK(EHUW'DPP'+DPEXUJ
)DEULNDQWRILQGHJHPHHQVFKDSJHYHVWLJGHJHPDFKWLJGH
$0
$0/
$0*
$0/
$DQYXOOHQGHLQIRUPDWLH
,QRSGUDFKW
'DWXP
H(*YHUNODULQJYDQRYHUHHQVWHPPLQJ
1/
9RRUZRRUG
2SPHUNLQJHQRYHUGHKDQGOHLGLQJ
2P KHW LQWHUQH WUDQVSRUWPLGGHO YHLOLJ WH JHEUXLNHQ LV NHQQLV QRGLJ GLH LQ GH]H
25,*,1(/(+$1'/(,',1*EHVFKUHYHQLV'HLQIRUPDWLHLVLQNRUWHRYHU]LFKWHOLMNH
YRUP ZHHUJHJHYHQ 'H KRRIGVWXNNHQ ]LMQ DOIDEHWLVFK JHUDQJVFKLNW HQ GH SDJLQD
V
]LMQGRRUJDDQGJHQXPPHUG
,QGH]HKDQGOHLGLQJZRUGHQYHUVFKHLGHQHYDULDQWHQYDQKHWLQWHUQHWUDQVSRUWPLGGHO
EHVFKUHYHQ%LMGHEHGLHQLQJHQKHWXLWYRHUHQYDQGHFRQWUROHVPRHWHURSZRUGHQ
JHOHWGDWGHYRRUKHWEHWUHIIHQGHW\SHLQWHUQWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOJHOGHQGHEHVFKULMYLQJ
ZRUGWWRHJHSDVW
2Q]HDSSDUDWHQZRUGHQFRQWLQXYHUGHURQWZLNNHOG:LMYUDJHQRPXZEHJULSYRRUKHW
IHLW GDW ZLM HHQ YRRUEHKRXG PRHWHQ PDNHQ YRRU ZLM]LJLQJHQ LQ YRUP XLWUXVWLQJ HQ
WHFKQLHN 8LW GH LQKRXG YDQ GH]H KDQGOHLGLQJ NXQQHQ RS JURQG KLHUYDQ JHHQ
DDQVSUDNHQPHWEHWUHNNLQJWRWEHSDDOGHHLJHQVFKDSSHQYDQKHWDSSDUDDWZRUGHQ
DIJHOHLG
9HLOLJKHLGVDDQZLM]LQJHQHQDDQGXLGLQJHQ
'HYROJHQGHSLFWRJUDPPHQPDUNHUHQYHLOLJKHLGVDDQZLM]LQJHQHQEHODQJULMNHXLWOHJ
*(9$$5
:LMVWRSHHQEXLWHQJHZRRQJHYDDUOLMNHVLWXDWLH$OVGH]HDDQZLM]LQJQLHWLQDFKWZRUGW
JHQRPHQNXQQHQRQKHUVWHOEDDUOHWVHOHQ]HOIVGHGRRGKHWJHYROJ]LMQ
:$$56&+8:,1*
:LMVWRSHHQEXLWHQJHZRRQJHYDDUOLMNHVLWXDWLH$OVGH]HDDQZLM]LQJQLHWLQDFKWZRUGW
JHQRPHQNDQRQKHUVWHOEDDURIGRGHOLMNOHWVHOKHWJHYROJ]LMQ
9225=,&+7,*
:LMVWRSHHQJHYDDUOLMNHVLWXDWLH$OVGH]HDDQZLM]LQJQLHWLQDFKWZRUGWJHQRPHQNDQ
OLFKWRIJHPLGGHOGOHWVHOKHWJHYROJ]LMQ
OPMERKING
'XLGW RS JHYDDU YDQ PDWHULsOH VFKDGH $OV GH]H DDQZLM]LQJ QLHW LQ DFKW ZRUGW
JHQRPHQNDQPDWHULsOHVFKDGHKHWJHYROJ]LMQ
Z 6WDDWYRRUDDQZLM]LQJHQHQWRHOLFKWLQJHQ
t 'XLGWRSGHVWDQGDDUGXLWYRHULQJ
o 'XLGWRSGHRSWLRQHOHXLWYRHULQJ
1/
$XWHXUVUHFKW
+HWDXWHXUVUHFKWRSGH]HKDQGOHLGLQJLVLQKDQGHQYDQ-81*+(,15,&+$*
-XQJKHLQULFK$NWLHQJHVHOOVFKDIW
)ULHGULFK(EHUW'DPP
+DPEXUJ'XLWVODQG
7HOHIRRQ
ZZZMXQJKHLQULFKFRP
1/
,QKRXGVRSJDYH
$ *HEUXLNYROJHQVEHVWHPPLQJ
$OJHPHHQ
*HEUXLNYROJHQVEHVWHPPLQJ
7RHJHVWDQHJHEUXLNVYRRUZDDUGHQ
9HUSOLFKWLQJHQYDQGHH[SORLWDQW
$DQERXZDSSDUDWXXURIRSWLHVDDQERXZHQ
% %HVFKULMYLQJYDQKHWYRHUWXLJ
%HVFKULMYLQJYDQGHWRHSDVVLQJ
%HVFKULMYLQJYDQPRGXOHVHQIXQFWLHV
2YHU]LFKWPRGXOHV
7HFKQLVFKHJHJHYHQV
9HUPRJHQVJHJHYHQV
$IPHWLQJHQ
*HZLFKWHQ
%DQGHQ
*HEUXLNVYRRUZDDUGHQ
/RFDWLHVYDQPDUNHULQJHQHQW\SHSODDWMHV
:LQGODVWHQ
& 7UDQVSRUWHQHHUVWHLQEHGULMIVWHOOLQJ
/DGHQPHWHHQNUDDQ
7UDQVSRUW
(HUVWHLQEHGULMIVWHOOLQJ
' %HGLHQLQJ
9HLOLJKHLGVYRRUVFKULIWHQYRRUJHEUXLNYDQKHWLQWHUQHWUDQVSRUWPLGGHO
%HVFKULMYLQJYDQGHLQGLFDWLHHQEHGLHQHOHPHQWHQ
,QWHUQWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOLQJHEUXLNQHPHQ
&RQWUROHVHQKDQGHOLQJHQYyyUGHGDJHOLMNVHLQEHGULMIVWHOOLQJ
:HUNHQPHWKHWLQWHUQHWUDQVSRUWPLGGHO
9HLOLJKHLGVUHJHOVYRRUKHWULMGHQ
,QWHUQWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOYHLOLJSDUNHUHQ
'XZHQWUHNNHQVWXUHQHQUHPPHQ
'XZHQWUHNNHQ
6WXUHQ
5HPPHQ
2SQHPHQWUDQVSRUWHUHQHQQHHU]HWWHQYDQODVWHQ
6WRULQJVKXOS
'HODVWNDQQLHWZRUGHQJHKHYHQ
( &RQWUROHVYDQKHWLQWHUQHWUDQVSRUWPLGGHO
%HGULMIVYHLOLJKHLGHQPLOLHXEHVFKHUPLQJ
9HLOLJKHLGVYRRUVFKULIWHQYRRUGHFRQWUROHV
1/
%HGULMIVPLGGHOHQHQVPHHUSODQ
9HLOLJZHUNHQPHWEHGULMIVPLGGHOHQ
6PHHUVFKHPD
*HEUXLNVPLGGHOHQ
%HVFKULMYLQJYDQGHFRQWUROHDFWLYLWHLWHQ
,QWHUQWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOYRRUEHUHLGHQRSGHFRQWUROHDFWLYLWHLWHQ
9RHWEHGLHQGHYDVW]HWUHPFRQWUROHUHQHQLQVWHOOHQo
,QWHUQWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOVWLOOHJJHQ
0DDWUHJHOHQYyyUGHVWLOOHJJLQJ
2SQLHXZLQJHEUXLNQHPHQYDQKHWLQWHUQHWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOQDVWLOOHJJLQJ
9HLOLJKHLGVFRQWUROHQDYHUORRSYDQWLMGHQEXLWHQJHZRQHJHEHXUWHQLVVHQ
'HILQLWLHIEXLWHQEHGULMIVWHOOHQDIYRHUHQ
&RQWUROHVGRRUGHH[SORLWDQW
1/
$ *HEUXLNYROJHQVEHVWHPPLQJ
$OJHPHHQ
+HW LQWHUQH WUDQVSRUWPLGGHO PRHW YROJHQV GH DDQZLM]LQJHQ LQ GH]H
JHEUXLNVKDQGOHLGLQJ ZRUGHQ JHEUXLNW EHGLHQG HQ RQGHUKRXGHQ (HQ DQGHUH
WRHSDVVLQJ LV QLHW EHRRJG HQ NDQ OHLGHQ WRW OHWVHO HQ WRW VFKDGH DDQ KHW LQWHUQH
WUDQVSRUWPLGGHORIYRRUZHUSHQYDQZDDUGH
*HEUXLNYROJHQVEHVWHPPLQJ
OPMERKING
'H PD[LPDDO RS WH QHPHQ ODVW HQ GH PD[LPDDO WRHJHVWDQH ODVWDIVWDQG ]LMQ
DDQJHJHYHQRSKHWW\SHSODDWMHHQPRHWHQLQDFKWZRUGHQJHQRPHQ
'HODVWPRHWYROOHGLJRSKHWODVWPRHWRSKHWODVWRSQDPHPLGGHOOLJJHQHQYROOHGLJ
ZRUGHQRSJHQRPHQ
'HYROJHQGHZHUN]DDPKHGHQ]LMQEHRRJGHQWRHJHVWDDQ
± +HIIHQHQGDOHQYDQODVWHQ
± 7UDQVSRUWHUHQYDQJHGDDOGHODVWHQ
'HYROJHQGHZHUN]DDPKHGHQ]LMQQLHWWRHJHVWDDQ
± 9HUYRHUHQHQKHIIHQYDQSHUVRQHQ
± 'XZHQRIWUHNNHQYDQODVWHQ
± /DQJHODVWHQGZDUVRSQHPHQ
7RHJHVWDQHJHEUXLNVYRRUZDDUGHQ
± *HEUXLNLQLQGXVWULsOHHQEHGULMIVRPJHYLQJ
± 7RHJHVWDDQWHPSHUDWXXUEHUHLN&WRW&*DOYLQR[YDQ&WRW&
± 8LWVOXLWHQG JHEUXLNHQ RS YHUVWHUNWH HQ YODNNH RQGHUJURQG PHW YROGRHQGH
GUDDJYHUPRJHQ
± 8LWVOXLWHQG RS JRHG RYHU]LFKWHOLMNH GRRU GH H[SORLWDQW YULMJHJHYHQ ULMEDQHQ
JHEUXLNHQ
± 5LMGHQRYHUKHOOLQJHQLVQLHWWRHJHVWDDQ
± *HEUXLNRSJHGHHOWHOLMNRSHQEDUHYHUNHHUVZHJHQ
1/
:$$56&+8:,1*
*HEUXLNRQGHUH[WUHPHRPVWDQGLJKHGHQ
+HW JHEUXLN YDQ KHW LQWHUQH WUDQVSRUWPLGGHO RQGHU H[WUHPH RPVWDQGLJKHGHQ NDQ
OHLGHQWRWVWRULQJHQHQRQJHYDOOHQ
X9RRUJHEUXLNRQGHUH[WUHPHRPVWDQGLJKHGHQLQKHWELM]RQGHULQVWHUNVWRIILJHRI
FRUURVLHYHURRU]DNHQGHRPJHYLQJLVYRRUKHWLQWHUQHWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOHHQVSHFLDOH
XLWUXVWLQJHQWRHODWLQJYHUHLVW
X*HEUXLNLQH[SORVLHYHRPJHYLQJHQLVQLHWWRHJHVWDDQ
X%LM RQZHHU VWRUP EOLNVHP PDJ KHW LQWHUQH WUDQVSRUWPLGGHO QLHW EXLWHQ RI LQ
ULVLFR]RQHVZRUGHQJHEUXLNW
1/
9HUSOLFKWLQJHQYDQGHH[SORLWDQW
([SORLWDQWLQGH]LQYDQGH]HJHEUXLNVKDQGOHLGLQJLVHONHQDWXXUOLMNHRIUHFKWVSHUVRRQ
GLHKHWLQWHUQHWUDQVSRUWPLGGHO]HOIJHEUXLNWRILQZLHQVRSGUDFKWKHWZRUGWJHEUXLNW
,QELM]RQGHUHVLWXDWLHVELMYRRUEHHOG OHDVHQRIKXUHQLVGHH[SORLWDQWGHSHUVRRQGLH
YROJHQVGHEHVWDDQGHRYHUHHQNRPVWWXVVHQHLJHQDDUHQEHGLHQHUYDQKHWLQWHUQH
WUDQVSRUWPLGGHOGHJHQRHPGHEHGULMIVSOLFKWHQPRHWZDDUQHPHQ
'HH[SORLWDQWPRHWHUYRRU]RUJHQGDWKHWLQWHUQHWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOXLWVOXLWHQGRSGH
EHRRJGH ZLM]H ZRUGW JHEUXLNW HQ GDW DOOHUOHL VRRUWHQ JHYDUHQ YRRU OHYHQ HQ
JH]RQGKHLGYDQGHEHGLHQHUHQGHUGHQZRUGHQYHUPHGHQ%RYHQGLHQPRHWKLMGH
QDOHYLQJYDQYRRUVFKULIWHQYRRURQJHYDOOHQSUHYHQWLHRYHULJHYHLOLJKHLGVWHFKQLVFKH
UHJHOV HQ GH ULFKWOLMQHQ YRRU JHEUXLN HQ RQGHUKRXG EHZDNHQ 'H H[SORLWDQW PRHW
HUYRRU ]RUJHQ GDW DOOH EHGLHQHUV GH]H JHEUXLNVKDQGOHLGLQJ KHEEHQ JHOH]HQ HQ
EHJUHSHQ
OPMERKING
%LM KHW QLHW LQ DFKW QHPHQ YDQ GH]H JHEUXLNVKDQGOHLGLQJ YHUYDOW GH JDUDQWLH 'H
JDUDQWLHYHUYDOWRRNZDQQHHUGHNODQWHQRIGHUGHQRQYDNNXQGLJHZHUN]DDPKHGHQ
DDQKHWREMHFWYHUULFKWHQ]RQGHUWRHVWHPPLQJYDQGHSURGXFHQW
$DQERXZDSSDUDWXXURIRSWLHVDDQERXZHQ
'H DDQ RI LQERXZ YDQ H[WUD HOHPHQWHQ ZDDUPHH GH IXQFWLHV YDQ KHW LQWHUQH
WUDQVSRUWPLGGHOZRUGHQEHwQYORHG RIZDDUPHHGH]HIXQFWLHVZRUGHQXLWJHEUHLGLV
XLWVOXLWHQG WRHJHVWDDQ QD VFKULIWHOLMNH WRHVWHPPLQJ YDQ GH SURGXFHQW (YHQWXHHO
PRHWWRHVWHPPLQJYDQGHSODDWVHOLMNHDXWRULWHLWHQZRUGHQYHUNUHJHQ
'H WRHVWHPPLQJ YDQ DXWRULWHLWHQ YHUYDQJW HFKWHU QLHW GH WRHVWHPPLQJ YDQ GH
SURGXFHQW
1/
1/
% %HVFKULMYLQJYDQKHWYRHUWXLJ
%HVFKULMYLQJYDQGHWRHSDVVLQJ
'H SRPSZDJHQ LV EHGRHOG YRRU JHEUXLN RS HHQ HIIHQ YORHU YRRU WUDQVSRUW YDQ
JRHGHUHQ (U NXQQHQ SDOOHWV PHW RSHQ SDOOHWVWDQGDDUG RI UROZDJHQV ZRUGHQ
RSJHQRPHQ
+HWQRPLQDOHGUDDJYHUPRJHQLVYHUPHOGRSKHWW\SHSODDWMHRIODVWGLDJUDP4PD[
%HVFKULMYLQJYDQPRGXOHVHQIXQFWLHV
2YHU]LFKWPRGXOHV
7HFKQLVFKHJHJHYHQV
Z 'H LQIRUPDWLH RYHU GH WHFKQLVFKH JHJHYHQV YROGRHW DDQ GH 'XLWVH ULFKWOLMQ RYHU
W\SHEODGHQ YRRU LQWHUQH WUDQVSRUWPLGGHOHQ 7HFKQLVFKH YHUDQGHULQJHQ HQ
DDQYXOOLQJHQYRRUEHKRXGHQ
9HUPRJHQVJHJHYHQV
1/
$IPHWLQJHQ
(y)
h14
c
Q
s
h13 h 3
m2
(y)
l2 l
l1
Wa
b1 b10 x b11 b 5
a/2=100 l6 a/2=100
Ast
7RWDOHOHQJWH
ELMYRUNOHQJWH
O PP
/HQJWH
O LQFOXVLHI PP
YRUNUXJ
E 7UXFNEUHHGWH PP
$IVWDQG
E ODVWYRUNHQ PP
EXLWHQ
E 6SRRUEUHHGWH
PP
YRRU
E 6SRRUEUHHGWH
PP
DFKWHU
:HUNJDQJEUH
HGWH
$VW [ PP
ODQJVELM
YRUNOHQJWH
:HUNJDQJEUH
HGWH
[
$VW GZDUVELM PP
YRUNOHQJWH
9RUNOHQJWH
1/
*HZLFKWHQ
%DQGHQ
*HEUXLNVYRRUZDDUGHQ
2PJHYLQJVWHPSHUDWXXU
± %LMEHGULMI&WRW&*DOYLQR[YDQ&WRW&
Z %LM YRRUWGXUHQG JHEUXLN ELM H[WUHPH VFKRPPHOLQJHQ LQ WHPSHUDWXXU HQ
FRQGHQVHUHQGH OXFKWYRFKWLJKHLG LV YRRU LQWHUQH WUDQVSRUWPLGGHOHQ HHQ VSHFLDOH
XLWUXVWLQJHQWRHODWLQJYHUHLVW
/RFDWLHVYDQPDUNHULQJHQHQW\SHSODDWMHV
3RV $DQGXLGLQJ
7\SHSODDWMHLQWHUQWUDQVSRUWPLGGHO
3ODDWMHEHGLHQLQJKHIIHQ
1/
7\SHSODDWMH
Z %LM YUDJHQ RYHU KHW LQWHUQH WUDQVSRUWPLGGHO RI ELM KHW EHVWHOOHQ YDQ
YHUYDQJLQJVRQGHUGHOHQKHWVHULHQXPPHUYHUPHOGHQ
:LQGODVWHQ
%LMKHWKHIIHQQHHUODWHQHQWUDQVSRUWHUHQYDQJURWHODVWHQEHwQYORHGHQZLQGNUDFKWHQ
GHVWDELOLWHLWYDQKHWLQWHUQHWUDQVSRUWPLGGHO
,QEHLGHJHYDOOHQPRHWKHWJHEUXLNZRUGHQJHVWDDNW
1/
1/
& 7UDQVSRUWHQHHUVWHLQEHGULMIVWHOOLQJ
/DGHQPHWHHQNUDDQ
:$$56&+8:,1*
*HYDDUYRRURQJHYDOOHQGRRURQYDNNXQGLJYHUODGHQPHWNUDDQ
'RRUJHEUXLNYDQRQJHVFKLNWHKLMVJHUHHGVFKDSSHQHQHHQRQMXLVWHWRHSDVVLQJNDQ
KHWLQWHUQHWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOWLMGHQVKHWYHUODGHQPHWHHQNUDDQQDDUEHQHGHQYDOOHQ
+HW LQWHUQH WUDQVSRUWPLGGHO ELM KHW KHIIHQ QLHW VWRWHQ HQ RQJHFRQWUROHHUGH
EHZHJLQJHQ YRRUNRPHQ ,QGLHQ QRGLJ LQWHUQ WUDQVSRUWPLGGHO PHW EHKXOS YDQ
JHOHLGLQJVNDEHOVYDVWKRXGHQ
X$OOHHQ SHUVRQHQ GLH JHVFKRROG ]LMQ LQ KHW ZHUNHQ PHW EHYHVWLJLQJVPLGGHOHQ HQ
KLMVJHUHHGVFKDSSHQPRJHQKHWLQWHUQHWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOYHUODGHQ
X%LMKHWYHUODGHQPHWHHQNUDDQSHUVRRQOLMNHEHVFKHUPLQJVPLGGHOHQELMYRRUEHHOG
YHLOLJKHLGVVFKRHQHQ YHLOLJKHLGVKHOP ZDDUVFKXZLQJVYHVW
YHLOLJKHLGVKDQGVFKRHQHQHWFGUDJHQ
X1LHWRQGHU]ZHYHQGHODVWHQJDDQVWDDQ
X1LHWLQGHJHYDUHQ]RQHNRPHQHQQLHWLQGHJHYDUHQ]RQHEOLMYHQVWDDQ
X8LWVOXLWHQG KLMVJHUHHGVFKDSSHQ PHW YROGRHQGH GUDDJYHUPRJHQ JHEUXLNHQ ]LH
W\SHSODDWMHYRRUJHZLFKWYDQKHWLQWHUQHWUDQVSRUWPLGGHO
X'H KLMVPLGGHOHQ DDQ GH GDDUYRRU EHVWHPGH EHYHVWLJLQJVSXQWHQ EHYHVWLJHQ HQ
WHJHQYHUVFKXLYHQERUJHQ
X%HYHVWLJLQJVPLGGHOHQ XLWVOXLWHQG LQ GH YRRUJHVFKUHYHQ EHODVWLQJULFKWLQJ
JHEUXLNHQ
X%HYHVWLJLQJVPLGGHOHQ YDQ GH KLMVPLGGHOHQ ]RGDQLJ DDQEUHQJHQ GDW ]H ELM KHW
KHIIHQQLHWLQFRQWDFWNRPHQPHWDDQERXZGHOHQ
Voorwaarden
± ,QWHUQ WUDQVSRUWPLGGHO YHLOLJ SDUNHUHQ ]LH
SDJLQD
Werkwijze
+LMVPLGGHOHQDDQGHEHYHVWLJLQJVSXQWHQ
EHYHVWLJHQ
Het interne transportmiddel kan nu met een
kraan worden verladen.
1/
7UDQVSRUW
:$$56&+8:,1*
2QJHFRQWUROHHUGHEHZHJLQJHQWLMGHQVKHWWUDQVSRUW
2QGHVNXQGLJH ERUJLQJ YDQ KHW LQWHUQH WUDQVSRUWPLGGHO HQ GH KHIPDVW WLMGHQV KHW
WUDQVSRUWNDQWRWHUQVWLJHRQJHYDOOHQOHLGHQ
X+HWYHUODGHQPDJXLWVOXLWHQGZRUGHQXLWJHYRHUGGRRUVSHFLDDOGDDUYRRUJHVFKRROG
YDNSHUVRQHHO+HWYDNSHUVRQHHOPRHWLQGHODGLQJERUJLQJRSYRHUWXLJHQYRRUKHW
ZHJYHUNHHUHQLQGHKDQWHULQJYDQODGLQJERUJPLGGHOHQJHwQVWUXHHUG]LMQ'HMXLVWH
GLPHQVLRQHULQJ HQ GH WH QHPHQ YHLOLJKHLGVPDDWUHJHOHQ YRRU KHW YHUODGHQ
JHGHWDLOOHHUGSHUJHYDOYDVWOHJJHQ
X%LMWUDQVSRUWRSHHQYUDFKWZDJHQRIDDQKDQJHUPRHWKHWLQWHUQHWUDQVSRUWPLGGHO
YDNNXQGLJZRUGHQYDVWJHVMRUG
X'HYUDFKWZDJHQRIDDQKDQJHUPRHWYRRU]LHQ]LMQYDQVMRURJHQ
X,QWHUQ WUDQVSRUWPLGGHO PHW EHKXOS YDQ ZLJJHQ WHJHQ RQEHGRHOGH EHZHJLQJHQ
ERUJHQ
X(QNHOVMRUULHPHQPHWYROGRHQGHQRPLQDOHVWHUNWHJHEUXLNHQ
X6OLSYDVWHPDWHULDOHQYRRUKHWERUJHQYDQGHODDGKXOSPLGGHOHQSDOOHWZLJJHQ
JHEUXLNHQELMYRRUEHHOGHHQDQWLVOLSPDW
Voorwaarden
± ,QWHUQWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOYHUODGHQ
± ,QWHUQ WUDQVSRUWPLGGHO YHLOLJ
JHSDUNHHUG]LHSDJLQD
Werkwijze
6SDQJRUGHOV DDQ KHW LQWHUQH
WUDQVSRUWPLGGHO HQ DDQ KHW
WUDQVSRUWYRHUWXLJ EHYHVWLJHQ HQ
YROGRHQGHVSDQQHQ
Het interne transportmiddel kan nu worden getransporteerd.
(HUVWHLQEHGULMIVWHOOLQJ
Werkwijze
&RQWUROHUHQRIGHXLWUXVWLQJYROOHGLJLV
Intern transportmiddel kan nu in gebruik worden genomen, zie pagina 26.
Z
1/
1DKHWVWLO]HWWHQNXQQHQGHORRSYODNNHQYDQGHEDQGHQDIYODNNLQJHQYHUWRQHQ1D
HHQNRUWHWLMGULMGHQYHUGZLMQHQGH]HDIYODNNLQJHQZHHU
' %HGLHQLQJ
9HLOLJKHLGVYRRUVFKULIWHQYRRUJHEUXLNYDQKHWLQWHUQH
WUDQVSRUWPLGGHO
5LMEHYRHJGKHLG
+HW LQWHUQH WUDQVSRUWPLGGHO PDJ DOOHHQ ZRUGHQ JHEUXLNW GRRU SHUVRQHQ GLH ]LMQ
RSJHOHLGLQGHEHGLHQLQJYDQKHWLQWHUQHWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOGLHKXQYDDUGLJKHGHQLQKHW
ULMGHQ HQ KDQWHUHQ YDQ ODVWHQ KHEEHQ JHGHPRQVWUHHUG DDQ GH H[SORLWDQW RI GLHQV
JHPDFKWLJGHHQGLHYDQGH]HSHUVRRQQDGUXNNHOLMNRSGUDFKWKHEEHQJHNUHJHQWRW
KHWEHGLHQHQYDQKHWLQWHUQHWUDQVSRUWPLGGHO
5HFKWHQSOLFKWHQHQJHGUDJUHJHOVYRRUGHEHGLHQHU
'HEHGLHQHUPRHWRQGHUULFKWKHEEHQRQWYDQJHQLQ]LMQUHFKWHQHQSOLFKWHQHQLQGH
EHGLHQLQJYDQKHWLQWHUQHWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOHQPRHWYHUWURXZG]LMQPHWGHLQKRXGYDQ
GH]H JHEUXLNVKDQGOHLGLQJ %LM LQWHUQH WUDQVSRUWPLGGHOHQ GLH LQ GH PHHORRSPRGXV
ZRUGHQJHEUXLNWPRHWHQELMGHEHGLHQLQJYHLOLJKHLGVVFKRHQHQZRUGHQJHGUDJHQ
9HUERGRSJHEUXLNGRRURQEHYRHJGHQ
'H EHGLHQHU LV WLMGHQV GH JHEUXLNVWLMG YHUDQWZRRUGHOLMN YRRU KHW LQWHUQH
WUDQVSRUWPLGGHO 'H EHGLHQHU PRHW RQEHYRHJGHQ YHUELHGHQ PHW KHW LQWHUQH
WUDQVSRUWPLGGHOWHULMGHQRIKHWWHEHGLHQHQ(UPRJHQJHHQSHUVRQHQPHHJHQRPHQ
RIRSJHWLOGZRUGHQ
%HVFKDGLJLQJHQHQJHEUHNHQ
5HSDUDWLHV
=RQGHUWRHVWHPPLQJHQ]RQGHUVSHFLDOHRSOHLGLQJPDJGHEHGLHQHUJHHQUHSDUDWLHV
RIYHUDQGHULQJHQDDQKHWLQWHUQHWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOGRRUYRHUHQ'HEHGLHQHUPDJGH
ZHUNLQJ YDQ GH YHLOLJKHLGVV\VWHPHQ RI VFKDNHODDUV LQ JHHQ JHYDO YHUDQGHUHQ RI
EXLWHQZHUNLQJ]HWWHQ
1/
*HYDUHQ]RQH
:$$56&+8:,1*
*HYDDU YRRU RQJHYDOOHQ HQ OHWVHO LQ GH JHYDUHQ]RQH YDQ KHW LQWHUQH
WUDQVSRUWPLGGHO
'HJHYDUHQ]RQHLVKHWEHUHLNZDDUELQQHQGHULMRIKHIEHZHJLQJHQYDQKHWLQWHUQH
WUDQVSRUWPLGGHO GH ODVWRSQDPHPLGGHOHQ RI GH ODVW HHQ JHYDDU YRUPHQ YRRU
SHUVRQHQ+LHUWRHEHKRRUWRRNGH]RQHZDDUHHQYDOOHQGHODVWRIHHQGDOHQGYDOOHQG
DUEHLGVPLGGHOWHUHFKWNDQNRPHQ
X2QEHYRHJGHSHUVRQHQXLWGHJHYDUHQ]RQHVWXUHQ
X%LMJHYDDUYRRUSHUVRQHQPRHWHUWLMGLJHHQZDDUVFKXZLQJVWHNHQZRUGHQJHJHYHQ
X:DQQHHURQEHYRHJGHSHUVRQHQRQGDQNVRSGUDFKWGDDUWRHGHJHYDUHQ]RQHQLHW
YHUODWHQKHWLQWHUQHWUDQVSRUWPLGGHORQPLGGHOOLMNVWLO]HWWHQ
9HLOLJKHLGVV\VWHPHQZDDUVFKXZLQJVSODDWMHVHQZDDUVFKXZLQJHQ
1/
%HVFKULMYLQJYDQGHLQGLFDWLHHQEHGLHQHOHPHQWHQ
S
H
,QWHUQWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOLQJHEUXLNQHPHQ
&RQWUROHVHQKDQGHOLQJHQYyyUGHGDJHOLMNVHLQEHGULMIVWHOOLQJ
:$$56&+8:,1*
Werkwijze
9ROOHGLJ LQWHUQH WUDQVSRUWPLGGHO DDQ GH EXLWHQNDQW RS ]LFKWEDUH VFKDGH HQ
OHNNDJHVFRQWUROHUHQ
&RQWUROHUHQ RI KHW ODVWRSQDPHPLGGHO JHHQ KHUNHQEDUH VFKDGH KHHIW ]RDOV
VFKHXUHQYHUERJHQRIVWHUNDIJHVOHWHQODVWYRUN
&RQWUROHUHQRIGHODVWZLHOHQEHVFKDGLJG]LMQ
&RQWUROHUHQ RI DOOH PDUNHULQJHQ HQ SODDWMHV DDQZH]LJ HQ OHHVEDDU ]LMQ ]LH
SDJLQD
:HUNLQJYDQGHUHPFRQWUROHUHQ
1/
:HUNHQPHWKHWLQWHUQHWUDQVSRUWPLGGHO
9HLOLJKHLGVUHJHOVYRRUKHWULMGHQ
5LMZHJHQHQZHUN]RQHV
(UPDJXLWVOXLWHQGRYHUZHJHQZRUGHQJHUHGHQGLH]LMQYULMJHJHYHQYRRUYHUNHHU
2QEHYRHJGHGHUGHQPRJHQQLHWLQKHWZHUNEHUHLNNRPHQ8PDJGHODVWXLWVOXLWHQG
RSGHGDDUYRRUEHGRHOGHSODDWVHQQHHU]HWWHQ
+HWLQWHUQHWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOPDJXLWVOXLWHQGZRUGHQEHZRJHQLQZHUN]RQHVZDDULQ
HUYROGRHQOLFKWLVRPJHYDUHQYRRUSHUVRQHQHQPDWHULDDOWHYRRUNRPHQ9RRUKHW
JHEUXLNYDQKHWLQWHUQHWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOELMRQYROGRHQGHOLFKWLVHHQH[WUDXLWUXVWLQJ
QRGLJ
*(9$$5
'H WRHJHVWDQH YODN HQ SXQWEHODVWLQJHQ YDQ GH ULMEDQHQ PRJHQ QLHW ZRUGHQ
RYHUVFKUHGHQ
2SRQRYHU]LFKWHOLMNHSODDWVHQLVKHWQRGLJGDWHHQWZHHGHSHUVRRQDVVLVWHHUW
'H EHGLHQHU PRHW HUYRRU ]RUJHQ GDW GH ODDGSODDW ODDGEUXJ WLMGHQV KHW ODGHQ HQ
ORVVHQQLHWZRUGWYHUZLMGHUGRIORVUDDNW
*HGUDJWLMGHQVKHWULMGHQ
'HEHGLHQHUPRHWGHULMVQHOKHLGDDQSDVVHQDDQGHSODDWVHOLMNHRPVWDQGLJKHGHQ'H
EHGLHQHUPRHWELMYRRUEHHOGODQJ]DDPULMGHQLQERFKWHQHQQDXZHGRRUJDQJHQELMKHW
ULMGHQ GRRU VWURNHQJRUGLMQHQ NODSGHXUHQ HQ RS RQRYHU]LFKWHOLMNH SODDWVHQ 'H
EHGLHQHUPRHWDOWLMGHHQYHLOLJHUHPDIVWDQGDDQKRXGHQWRWGHWUXFNVGLH]LFKLQGH
ULMULFKWLQJ JH]LHQ YyyU KHP EHYLQGHQ HQ KLM PRHW KHW LQWHUQH WUDQVSRUWPLGGHO DOWLMG
RQGHUFRQWUROHKHEEHQ3ORWVHOLQJUHPPHQPXYELMJHYDDUVQHONHUHQLQKDOHQRS
JHYDDUOLMNHRIRQRYHU]LFKWHOLMNSODDWVHQLVYHUERGHQ+HWLVYHUERGHQEXLWHQKHWZHUN
RIEHGLHQEHUHLNWHOHXQHQRIWHJULMSHQ
=LFKWYHUKRXGLQJHQWLMGHQVKHWULMGHQ
'HEHGLHQHUPRHWLQGHULMULFKWLQJNLMNHQHQDOWLMGYROGRHQGHRYHU]LFKWKHEEHQRYHUKHW
WUDMHFW GDW ZRUGW JHUHGHQ $OV HU ODVWHQ ZRUGHQ JHWUDQVSRUWHHUG GLH KHW ]LFKW
EHSHUNHQ PRHW LQWHUQH WUDQVSRUWPLGGHO WHJHQ GH ODVWULFKWLQJ LQ ULMGHQ $OV GLW QLHW
PRJHOLMN LV PRHW HHQ WZHHGH SHUVRRQ DVVLVWHUHQ HQ QDDVW KHW LQWHUQH
WUDQVSRUWPLGGHOORSHQ]RGDWGH]HGHULMEDDQNDQLQ]LHQHQWHJHOLMNHUWLMGRRJFRQWDFW
PHW GH EHGLHQHU NDQ KRXGHQ 'DDUELM HQNHO LQ ORRSVQHOKHLG HQ PHW ELM]RQGHU
YRRU]LFKWLJ ULMGHQ ,QWHUQ WUDQVSRUWPLGGHO RQPLGGHOOLMN VWRS]HWWHQ ZDQQHHU KHW
RRJFRQWDFWYHUORUHQLV
1/
5LMGHQRYHUKHOOLQJHQ
:$$56&+8:,1*
5LMGHQRSKHOOLQJHQLVYHUERGHQ
,QOLIWHQHQRSODDGEUXJJHQULMGHQ
(UPDJXLWVOXLWHQGLQOLIWHQZRUGHQJHUHGHQZDQQHHUGH]HYROGRHQGHGUDDJYHUPRJHQ
KHEEHQFRQVWUXFWLHIJHVFKLNW]LMQRPWHZRUGHQEHUHGHQHQGRRUGHH[SORLWDQW]LMQ
YULMJHJHYHQRPWHZRUGHQEHUHGHQ'LWPRHWZRUGHQJHFRQWUROHHUGYRRUGDWGHOLIWLQ
ZRUGWJHUHGHQ+HWLQWHUQHWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOPHWGHODVWQDDUYRUHQGHOLIWLQGXZHQHQ
HHQSRVLWLHLQQHPHQZDDULQFRQWDFWPHWGHVFKDFKWZDQGHQXLWJHVORWHQLV3HUVRQHQ
GLH PHHULMGHQ LQ GH OLIW PRJHQ GH]H SDV EHWUHGHQ ZDQQHHU KHW LQWHUQH
WUDQVSRUWPLGGHO YHLOLJ LV QHHUJH]HW HQ ]H PRHWHQ GH OLIW HHUGHU YHUODWHQ GDQ KHW
LQWHUQHWUDQVSRUWPLGGHO
,QWHUQWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOYHLOLJSDUNHUHQ
:$$56&+8:,1*
*HYDDUYRRURQJHYDOOHQGRRUQLHWJHERUJGLQWHUQWUDQVSRUWPLGGHO
X,QWHUQ WUDQVSRUWPLGGHO DOOHHQ RS HHQ YODNNH RQGHUJURQG SDUNHUHQ ,Q ELM]RQGHUH
JHYDOOHQKHWLQWHUQHWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOPHWELMYRRUEHHOGZLJJHQERUJHQ
X/DVWRSQDPHPLGGHODOWLMGKHOHPDDOGDOHQ
X3DUNHHUSODDWV ]R NLH]HQ GDW QLHPDQG OHWVHO NDQ RSORSHQ DDQ KHW QHHUJHODWHQ
ODVWRSQDPHPLGGHO
'XZHQWUHNNHQVWXUHQHQUHPPHQ
'XZHQWUHNNHQ
Voorwaarden
± ,QWHUQWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOLQEHGULMIQHPHQ]LHSDJLQD
Werkwijze
9DVW]HWUHP GRRU LQWUDSSHQ YDQ KHW YRHWEHGLHQGH
YDVW]HWUHP o RI GH ULM HQ YDVW]HWUHP o
ORV]HWWHQ
Intern transportmiddel kan in de gekozen richting met de
beugelgreep (3) van de dissel (5) geduwd of getrokken
worden.
1/
6WXUHQ
Werkwijze
'LVVHOQDDUOLQNVRIUHFKWVGUDDLHQ
Z ,Q VFKHUSH ERFKWHQ UHLNW GH GLVVHO WRW EXLWHQ GH FRQWRXU YDQ KHW LQWHUQH
WUDQVSRUWPLGGHO
5HPPHQ
+HWUHPJHGUDJYDQKHWLQWHUQHWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOKDQJWLQ
EHODQJULMNHPDWHDIYDQGHWRHVWDQGYDQGHULMZHJ'H
EHGLHQHU PRHW GDDU WLMGHQV KHW ULMGHQ UHNHQLQJ PHH
KRXGHQ
Werkwijze
7UHNNHQRIGXZHQWHJHQGHULMULFKWLQJLQ
Het interne transportmiddel wordt afgeremd.
2SQHPHQWUDQVSRUWHUHQHQQHHU]HWWHQYDQODVWHQ
:$$56&+8:,1*
OPMERKING
7LMGHQVKHWLQHQXLWVWDSHOHQGLHQWPHWGHRYHUHHQNRPVWLJHODQJ]DPHVQHOKHLGWH
ULMGHQ
1/
/DVWRSQHPHQ
Voorwaarden
± /DVWFRUUHFWJHSDOHWWHHUG
± *HZLFKW YDQ GH ODVW NRPW RYHUHHQ PHW KHW
GUDDJYHUPRJHQYDQKHWLQWHUQHWUDQVSRUWPLGGHO
± /DVWRSQDPHPLGGHOELM]ZDUHODVWHQJHOLMNPDWLJEHODVW H
Werkwijze
,QWHUQWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOODQJ]DDPQDDUGHSDOOHWULMGHQ
/DVWRSQDPHPLGGHOODQJ]DDPRQGHUGHSDOOHWVFKXLYHQ
WRWGDWGHYRUNUXJWHJHQGHSDOOHWOLJW
Z 'HODVWPDJQLHWPHHUGDQ PPRYHUGHSXQWHQYDQGHYRUNHQVWHNHQ
+DQGJUHHSLQULFKWLQJ+GXZHQ
'RRURSHQQHHUEHZHJHQYDQGHGLVVHOKHWODVWRSQDPHPLGGHOKHIIHQWRWGDWGH
JHZHQVWHKHIKRRJWHLVEHUHLNW
Z ,QVQHOKHIILQJWRWNJODVW$0$0O$0Ot$0oJHYHQ
GLVVHOEHZHJLQJHQGXLGHOLMNJURWHUHKHIEHZHJLQJHQ
Last wordt geheven.
/DVWWUDQVSRUWHUHQ
Voorwaarden
± /DVWFRUUHFWRSJHQRPHQ
± *RHGHERGHPJHVWHOGKHLG
Werkwijze
5LMVQHOKHLG DDQ GH WRHVWDQG YDQ GH ULMEDQHQ HQ GH JHWUDQVSRUWHHUGH ODVW
DDQSDVVHQ
,QWHUQWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOPHWJHOLMNPDWLJHVQHOKHLGEHZHJHQ
%LMNUXLVLQJHQHQGRRUJDQJHQRSKHWRYHULJHYHUNHHUOHWWHQ
2SRQRYHU]LFKWHOLMNHSODDWVHQXLWVOXLWHQGPHWHHQDVVLVWHQWEHZHJHQ
:$$56&+8:,1*
5LMGHQRSKHOOLQJHQLVYHUERGHQ
1/
/DVWQHHU]HWWHQ
S
OPMERKING
Voorwaarden
± 2SVODJSODDWVJHVFKLNWYRRUKHWRSVODDQYDQGHODVW
Werkwijze
,QWHUQWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOYRRU]LFKWLJQDDUGHRSVODJSODDWVULMGHQ
+DQGJUHHS LQ GH ULFKWLQJ 6 GDOHQ GUXNNHQ KHW ODVWRSQDPHPLGGHO ZRUGW
JHGDDOG
Z +DUG GDOHQ YDQ GH ODVW YHUPLMGHQ RP GH ODVW HQ KHW ODVWRSQDPHPLGGHO QLHW WH
EHVFKDGLJHQ
/DVWRSQDPHPLGGHOYRRU]LFKWLJXLWGHSDOOHWWUHNNHQ
Last is neergezet.
6WRULQJVKXOS
'LWKRRIGVWXNPDDNWKHWGHJHEUXLNHUPRJHOLMNHHQYRXGLJHVWRULQJHQRIGHJHYROJHQ
YDQHHQRQMXLVWHEHGLHQLQJ]HOIWHORNDOLVHUHQHQWHYHUKHOSHQ%LMKHWORNDOLVHUHQYDQ
GHVWRULQJHQPRHWGHYROJRUGHYDQGHLQGHWDEHOJHQRHPGHKDQGHOLQJHQZRUGHQ
DDQJHKRXGHQ
Z $OVKHWQLHWOXNWRPKHWLQWHUQHWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOPHWEHKXOSYDQGHRSORVVLQJHQ
EHGULMIVNODDUWHPDNHQPRHWXFRQWDFWRSQHPHQPHWGHVHUYLFHYDQGHSURGXFHQW
8LWVOXLWHQG GH VHUYLFHPRQWHXUV YDQ GH SURGXFHQW PRJHQ YHUGHUJDDQGH
PDDWUHJHOHQQHPHQYRRUKHWYHUKHOSHQYDQVWRULQJHQ'HSURGXFHQWEHVFKLNWRYHU
HHQVSHFLDDOYRRUGH]HWDNHQJHVFKRROGHNODQWHQVHUYLFH
'HYROJHQGHJHJHYHQV]LMQYRRUGHNODQWHQVHUYLFHEHODQJULMNHQQXWWLJRPVQHOHQ
GRHOJHULFKWWHNXQQHQUHDJHUHQRSGHVWRULQJ
VHULHQXPPHUYDQKHWLQWHUQHWUDQVSRUWPLGGHO
IRXWEHVFKULMYLQJ
KXLGLJHORFDWLHYDQKHWLQWHUQHWUDQVSRUWPLGGHO
'HODVWNDQQLHWZRUGHQJHKHYHQ
0RJHOLMNHRRU]DDN 2SORVVLQJHQ
+DQGJUHHSLQRQMXLVWHVWDQG +DQGJUHHSLQSRVLWLH+GXZHQ
/DVWWHKRRJ 0D[LPDDOGUDDJYHUPRJHQLQDFKWQHPHQ
]LHW\SHSODDWMH
1/
( &RQWUROHVYDQKHWLQWHUQHWUDQVSRUWPLGGHO
%HGULMIVYHLOLJKHLGHQPLOLHXEHVFKHUPLQJ
:$$56&+8:,1*
*HYDDUYRRURQJHYDOOHQHQEHVFKDGLJLQJYDQRQGHUGHOHQ
,HGHUHYHUDQGHULQJDDQKHWLQWHUQHWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOYRRUDOYHLOLJKHLGVV\VWHPHQLV
YHUERGHQ
OPMERKING
9HLOLJKHLGVYRRUVFKULIWHQYRRUGHFRQWUROHV
+HIIHQHQRSERNNHQ
:$$56&+8:,1*
,QWHUQWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOYHLOLJKHIIHQHQRSERNNHQ
9RRUKHWKHIIHQYDQKHWLQWHUQHWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOGHEHYHVWLJLQJVPLGGHOHQXLWVOXLWHQG
DDQGHGDDUYRRUEHVWHPGHSODDWVHQEHYHVWLJHQ
2PKHWLQWHUQHWUDQVSRUWPLGGHORSWHKHIIHQHQRSWHERNNHQGHYROJHQGHVWDSSHQ
QHPHQ
X,QWHUQWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOHQNHORSHHQYODNNHRQGHUJURQGRSERNNHQHQERUJHQWHJHQ
RQJHZLOGHEHZHJLQJHQ
X8LWVOXLWHQGHHQNULNPHWYROGRHQGHGUDDJYHUPRJHQJHEUXLNHQ
X9RRU KHW KHIIHQ YDQ KHW LQWHUQH WUDQVSRUWPLGGHO GH EHYHVWLJLQJVPLGGHOHQ
XLWVOXLWHQGDDQGHGDDUYRRUEHVWHPGHSODDWVHQEHYHVWLJHQ]LHSDJLQD
X%LM KHW RSERNNHQ PRHW PHW JHVFKLNWH PLGGHOHQ ZLJJHQ KDUGKRXWHQ EORNNHQ
ZRUGHQXLWJHVORWHQGDWGHWUXFNZHJJOLMGWRINDQWHOW
5HLQLJLQJVZHUN]DDPKHGHQ
9225=,&+7,*
%UDQGJHYDDU
+HWLQWHUQHWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOPDJQLHWPHWEUDQGEDUHYORHLVWRIIHQZRUGHQJHUHLQLJG
1/
9225=,&+7,*
*HYDDUYRRUEHVFKDGLJLQJYDQFRPSRQHQWHQELMKHWUHLQLJHQYDQKHWLQWHUQH
WUDQVSRUWPLGGHO
5HLQLJLQJPHWHHQVWRRPVWUDDOLVQLHWWRHJHVWDDQ
Z 1DUHLQLJLQJGHEHVFKUHYHQFRQWUROHZHUN]DDPKHGHQXLWYRHUHQ]LHSDJLQD
%HGULMIVPLGGHOHQHQRXGHRQGHUGHOHQ
9225=,&+7,*
%HGULMIVPLGGHOHQHQRXGHRQGHUGHOHQ]LMQVFKDGHOLMNYRRUKHWPLOLHX
2XGHRQGHUGHOHQHQYHUYDQJHQEHGULMIVPLGGHOHQPRHWHQRSMXLVWHZLM]HFRQIRUPGH
JHOGHQGHPLOLHXYRRUVFKULIWHQZRUGHQDIJHYRHUG9RRUKHWYHUYHUVHQYDQGHROLHVWDDW
GH VSHFLDDO YRRU GH]H WDNHQ JHVFKRROGH NODQWHQVHUYLFH YDQ GH SURGXFHQW WHU
EHVFKLNNLQJ
X%LMGHRPJDQJPHWGH]HVWRIIHQGHYHLOLJKHLGVYRRUVFKULIWHQLQDFKWQHPHQ
:$$56&+8:,1*
*HYDDU YRRU RQJHYDOOHQ GRRU JHEUXLN YDQ ZLHOHQ GLH QLHW YROGRHQ DDQ GH
VSHFLILFDWLHVYDQGHSURGXFHQW
'HNZDOLWHLWYDQGHZLHOHQEHwQYORHGWGHVWDELOLWHLWHQKHWULMJHGUDJYDQKHWLQWHUQH
WUDQVSRUWPLGGHO
%LM HHQ RQJHOLMNPDWLJH VOLMWDJH ZRUGW GH VWDELOLWHLW YDQ KHW LQWHUQH WUDQVSRUWPLGGHO
PLQGHUHQGHUHPZHJODQJHU
X$OV GH ZLHOHQ ZRUGHQ YHUYDQJHQ PRHW HURS ZRUGHQ JHOHW GDW KHW LQWHUQH
WUDQVSRUWPLGGHOQLHWVFKHHINRPWWHVWDDQ
X:LHOHQDOWLMGSHUSDDUYHUYDQJHQGZ]WHJHOLMNHUWLMGOLQNVHQUHFKWV
+\GUDXOLVFKV\VWHHP
:$$56&+8:,1*
*HYDDUYRRURQJHYDOOHQGRRUOHNNHQGK\GUDXOLVFKHV\VWHHP
8LWOHNNHQGHRIGHIHFWHK\GUDXOLVFKV\VWHPHQNDQK\GUDXOLVFKHROLHVWURPHQ2QGHU
GUXN VWDDQGH K\GUDXOLVFKH ROLH NDQ GRRU NOHLQH JDDWMHV RI KDDUVFKHXUHQ LQ KHW
K\GUDXOLVFKV\VWHHPGRRUGHKXLGGULQJHQHQHUQVWLJOHWVHOYHURRU]DNHQ
X%LMOHWVHOPHWHHQHHQDUWVUDDGSOHJHQ
X9DVWJHVWHOGHJHEUHNHQGLUHFWELMGHOHLGLQJJHYHQGHPHOGHQ
X'HIHFWLQWHUQWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOPDUNHUHQHQVWLOOHJJHQ
X,QWHUQWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOSDVZHHULQEHGULMIQHPHQQDGDWKHWGHIHFWLVJHYRQGHQHQ
YHUKROSHQ
X*HPRUVWHHQRIRQWVQDSWHYORHLVWRIIHQGLUHFWPHWJHVFKLNWELQGPLGGHOYHUZLMGHUHQ
+HW PHQJVHO YDQ ELQGPLGGHO HQ EHGULMIVPLGGHOHQ YROJHQV GH JHOGHQGH
YRRUVFKULIWHQDIYRHUHQ
1/
%HGULMIVPLGGHOHQHQVPHHUSODQ
9HLOLJZHUNHQPHWEHGULMIVPLGGHOHQ
:HUNHQPHWEHGULMIVPLGGHOHQ
%HGULMIVPLGGHOHQPRHWHQDOWLMGYDNNXQGLJHQLQRYHUHHQVWHPPLQJPHWGHLQVWUXFWLHV
YDQGHSURGXFHQWZRUGHQJHEUXLNW
:$$56&+8:,1*
2QYDNNXQGLJHRPJDQJEUHQJWXZJH]RQGKHLGHQOHYHQHQKHWPLOLHXLQJHYDDU
%HGULMIVPLGGHOHQNXQQHQEUDQGEDDU]LMQ
X%UHQJEHGULMIVPLGGHOHQQLHWLQFRQWDFWPHWKHWHRQGHUGHOHQRIRSHQYXXU
X6ODJHEUXLNVPLGGHOHQXLWVOXLWHQGRSLQYDWHQGLHYROGRHQDDQGHYRRUVFKULIWHQ
X9XOJHEUXLNVPLGGHOHQXLWVOXLWHQGLQVFKRQHYDWHQ
X0HQJ EHGULMIVPLGGHOHQ YDQ YHUVFKLOOHQGH NZDOLWHLW QLHW GRRU HONDDU 8 PDJ
XLWVOXLWHQG DIZLMNHQ YDQ GLW YRRUVFKULIW ZDQQHHU KHW PHQJHQ QDGUXNNHOLMN ZRUGW
YRRUJHVFKUHYHQLQGH]HKDQGOHLGLQJ
9225=,&+7,*
*HYDDU YRRU XLWJOLMGHQ HQ KHW PLOLHX GRRU XLWJHVWURRPGH HQ JHPRUVWH
EHGULMIVPLGGHOHQ
'RRUXLWJHVWURRPGHHQJHPRUVWHEHGULMIVPLGGHOHQEHVWDDWHUJHYDDUYRRUXLWJOLMGHQ
'LWJHYDDUZRUGWLQFRPELQDWLHPHWZDWHUYHUVWHUNW
X%HGULMIVPLGGHOHQQLHWPRUVHQ
X8LWJHVWURRPG HQ JHPRUVW EHGULMIVPLGGHO GLUHFW PHW JHVFKLNW ELQGPLGGHO
YHUZLMGHUHQ
X+HW PHQJVHO YDQ ELQGPLGGHO HQ EHGULMIVPLGGHOHQ YROJHQV GH JHOGHQGH
YRRUVFKULIWHQDIYRHUHQ
1/
:$$56&+8:,1*
*HYDDUGRRURQMXLVWHRPJDQJPHWROLH
2OLHNHWWLQJVSUD\K\GUDXOLVFKHROLH]LMQEUDQGEDDUHQJLIWLJ
X2XGHROLHRSGHYRRUJHVFKUHYHQZLM]HDIYRHUHQ2XGHROLHWRWGHDIYRHUYHLOLJHQ
RSGHYRRUJHVFKUHYHQZLM]HEHZDUHQ
X2OLHQLHWPRUVHQ
X*HPRUVWHRIXLWJHORSHQROLHGLUHFWPHWJHVFKLNWELQGPLGGHOYHUZLMGHUHQ
X+HWPHQJVHOYDQELQGPLGGHOHQROLHYROJHQVGHJHOGHQGHYRRUVFKULIWHQDIYRHUHQ
X'HZHWWHOLMNHYRRUVFKULIWHQYRRUKHWRPJDDQPHWROLHLQDFKWQHPHQ
X*HVFKLNWHYHLOLJKHLGVKDQGVFKRHQHQGUDJHQELMKHWZHUNHQPHWROLH
X(URSOHWWHQGDWHUJHHQROLHRSKHWHPRWRUGHOHQNRPW
X1LHWURNHQELMKHWZHUNHQPHWROLH
X$DQUDNHQ HQ LQVOLNNHQ YHUPLMGHQ %LM LQVOLNNHQ JHHQ EUDNHQ YHURRU]DNHQ PDDU
GLUHFWHHQDUWVUDDGSOHJHQ
X1DLQDGHPHQYDQROLHQHYHORIGDPSHQYHUVHOXFKWWRHYRHUHQ
X$OVHUROLHPHWGHKXLGLQFRQWDFWLVJHNRPHQGHKXLGPHWZDWHUVSRHOHQ
X$OVROLHPHWGHRJHQLQFRQWDFWLVJHNRPHQGHRJHQPHWZDWHUVSRHOHQHQPHWHHQ
HHQDUWVUDDGSOHJHQ
X'RRUGUHQNWHNOHGLQJHQVFKRHQHQGLUHFWYHUYDQJHQ
9225=,&+7,*
%HGULMIVPLGGHOHQHQRXGHRQGHUGHOHQ]LMQVFKDGHOLMNYRRUKHWPLOLHX
2XGHRQGHUGHOHQHQYHUYDQJHQEHGULMIVPLGGHOHQPRHWHQRSMXLVWHZLM]HFRQIRUPGH
JHOGHQGHPLOLHXYRRUVFKULIWHQZRUGHQDIJHYRHUG9RRUKHWYHUYHUVHQYDQGHROLHVWDDW
GH VSHFLDDO YRRU GH]H WDNHQ JHVFKRROGH NODQWHQVHUYLFH YDQ GH SURGXFHQW WHU
EHVFKLNNLQJ
X%LMGHRPJDQJPHWGH]HVWRIIHQGHYHLOLJKHLGVYRRUVFKULIWHQLQDFKWQHPHQ
1/
6PHHUVFKHPD
A 0,36 l
g *OLMYODNNHQ 9XORSHQLQJK\GUDXOLVFKHROLH
*HEUXLNVPLGGHOHQ
9HWULFKWZDDUGHQ
%HVFKULMYLQJYDQGHFRQWUROHDFWLYLWHLWHQ
,QWHUQWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOYRRUEHUHLGHQRSGHFRQWUROHDFWLYLWHLWHQ
2PRQJHYDOOHQWHYRRUNRPHQGHYROJHQVYRRUZDDUGHQUHDOLVHUHQ
Werkwijze
,QWHUQWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOYHLOLJSDUNHUHQ]LHSDJLQD
%LMZHUN]DDPKHGHQRQGHURSJHKHYHQLQWHUQWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOPRHWGH]H]RZRUGHQ
EHYHLOLJGGDWGDOHQNDQWHOHQRIZHJJOLMGHQXLWJHVORWHQLV
9RHWEHGLHQGHYDVW]HWUHPFRQWUROHUHQHQLQVWHOOHQo
Vastzetrem controleren
Werkwijze
9RHWEHGLHQGHYDVW]HWUHPLQULFKWLQJ$WRW
GHDDQVODJGUXNNHQUHPORV]HWWHQ
$IVWDQGWXVVHQUHPVFKRHQHQZLHOPHWHQ$OV
GH DIVWDQG JURWHU LV GDQ PP PRHW GH
YRHWEHGLHQGHYDVW]HWUHPELMJHVWHOGZRUGHQ
$
% !PP
Vastzetrem instellen
Werkwijze
9RHWEHGLHQGHYDVW]HWUHPLQULFKWLQJ$WRWGHDDQVODJGUXNNHQUHPORV]HWWHQ
0RHUYDVWKRXGHQHQPRHUORVGUDDLHQ
0RHUPHWGHNORNPHHGUDDLHQWRWGDWGHUHPVFKRHQRSKHWZLHOOLJW'DDUQDGH
PRHUVODJHQWHJHQGHNORNLQORVGUDDLHQ
Z 7LMGHQVKHWLQVWHOOHQGHYRHWEHGLHQGHYDVW]HWUHPQLHWEHGLHQHQ
0RHULQGHLQJHVWHOGHSRVLWLHPHWPRHUWHJHQKRXGHQ
Vastzetrem is ingesteld.
1/
,QWHUQWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOVWLOOHJJHQ
$OV KHW LQWHUQH WUDQVSRUWPLGGHO ODQJHU GDQ HHQ PDDQG ZRUGW VWLOJHOHJG PDJ KLM
XLWVOXLWHQGLQHHQYRUVWYULMHHQGURJHUXLPWHZRUGHQRSJHVODJHQ
0DDWUHJHOHQYyyUGHVWLOOHJJLQJ
Werkwijze
,QWHUQWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOJURQGLJUHLQLJHQ]LHSDJLQD
,QWHUQWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOWHJHQRQJHZLOGZHJUROOHQEHYHLOLJHQ
(HQGXQQHROLHRIYHWODDJDDQEUHQJHQRSDOOHPHFKDQLVFKHFRPSRQHQWHQYDQGH
PDFKLQHGLHQLHW]LMQYRRU]LHQYDQHHQGXQQHROLHRIYHUIODDJ
,QWHUQWUDQVSRUWPLGGHODDQGHKDQGYDQKHWVPHHUVFKHPDVPHUHQ]LHSDJLQD
2SQLHXZLQJHEUXLNQHPHQYDQKHWLQWHUQHWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOQD
VWLOOHJJLQJ
:$$56&+8:,1*
*HYDDUYRRURQJHYDOOHQGRRUGHIHFWHUHPPHQ
2QPLGGHOOLMNQDGHLQEHGULMIVWHOOLQJFRQWUROHUHQRIGHUHPZHUNW
X9DVWJHVWHOGHJHEUHNHQGLUHFWELMXZOHLGLQJJHYHQGHPHOGHQ
X'HIHFWLQWHUQWUDQVSRUWPLGGHONHQPHUNHQHQEXLWHQEHGULMIVWHOOHQ
X,QWHUQWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOSDVZHHULQJHEUXLNQHPHQQDGDWKHWGHIHFWLVJHYRQGHQHQ
YHUKROSHQ
Werkwijze
,QWHUQWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOJURQGLJUHLQLJHQ
,QWHUQWUDQVSRUWPLGGHODDQGHKDQGYDQKHWVPHHUVFKHPDVPHUHQ]LHSDJLQD
,QWHUQWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOLQEHGULMIQHPHQ]LHSDJLQD
1/
9HLOLJKHLGVFRQWUROHQDYHUORRSYDQWLMGHQEXLWHQJHZRQH
JHEHXUWHQLVVHQ
(HQSHUVRRQGLHKLHUVSHFLDDOYRRULVRSJHOHLGPRHWKHWLQWHUQHWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOQD
ELM]RQGHUHJHEHXUWHQLVVHQRIPLQLPDDOppQNHHUSHUMDDUQDWLRQDOHYRRUVFKULIWHQLQ
DFKW QHPHQ FRQWUROHUHQ 'H SURGXFHQW ELHGW YRRU GH YHLOLJKHLGVLQVSHFWLH HHQ
VHUYLFHDDQGLHZRUGWXLWJHYRHUGGRRUVSHFLDDOYRRUGH]HZHUN]DDPKHGHQRSJHOHLG
SHUVRQHHO
'H WHFKQLVFKH WRHVWDQG YDQ KHW LQWHUQH WUDQVSRUWPLGGHO PRHW PHW KHW RRJ RS GH
YHLOLJKHLGELMRQJHYDOOHQZRUGHQRQGHUZRUSHQDDQHHQDOJHKHOHFRQWUROH'DDUQDDVW
PRHWKHWLQWHUQHWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOJURQGLJZRUGHQJHFRQWUROHHUGRSEHVFKDGLJLQJHQ
'HH[SORLWDQWLVHUYRRUYHUDQWZRRUGHOLMNGDWJHEUHNHQRQPLGGHOOLMNZRUGHQYHUKROSHQ
'HILQLWLHIEXLWHQEHGULMIVWHOOHQDIYRHUHQ
Z %LM GHILQLWLHYH EXLWHQEHGULMIVWHOOLQJ PRHW KHW LQWHUQH WUDQVSRUWPLGGHO YDNNXQGLJ
EXLWHQ EHGULMI JHVWHOG HQ YROJHQV GH EHWUHIIHQGH JHOGHQGH YRRUVFKULIWHQ YDQ KHW
ODQGYDQJHEUXLNDIJHYRHUGZRUGHQ
'H GHPRQWDJH YDQ KHW LQWHUQH WUDQVSRUWPLGGHO PDJ HQNHO GRRU JHVFKRROGH
SHUVRQHQYROJHQVGHGRRUGHSURGXFHQWYRRUJHVFKUHYHQZHUNZLM]HSODDWVYLQGHQ
1/
&RQWUROHVGRRUGHH[SORLWDQW
:$$56&+8:,1*
*HYDDUYRRURQJHYDOOHQGRRUYHUZDDUORRVGHFRQWUROHV
9HU]XLP YDQ UHJHOPDWLJH FRQWUROHV NDQ OHLGHQ WRW XLWYDO YDQ KHW LQWHUQH
WUDQVSRUWPLGGHOHQYRUPWERYHQGLHQHHQSRWHQWLHHOJHYDDUYRRUSHUVRQHQHQEHGULMI
X(HQ JURQGLJH FRQWUROH LV ppQ YDQ GH EHODQJULMNVWH YRRUZDDUGHQ YRRU HHQ YHLOLJ
JHEUXLNYDQKHWLQWHUQHWUDQVSRUWPLGGHO
'HUDQGYRRUZDDUGHQWLMGHQVKHWJHEUXLNYDQHHQLQWHUQWUDQVSRUWPLGGHOKHEEHQHHQ
DDQ]LHQOLMNH LQYORHG RS GH VOLMWDJH YDQ GH FRPSRQHQWHQ %LM KRJHUH EHODVWLQJHQ
PRHWHQGHLQWHUYDOOHQRYHUHHQNRPVWLJZRUGHQYHUNRUW
Z 'H YROJHQGH FRQWUROHV PRHWHQ PLQLPDDO ppQ NHHU SHU ZHHN GRRU GH H[SORLWDQW
ZRUGHQXLWJHYRHUG
&RQWUROHUHQRIGHUHPPHQZHUNHQ
:LHOHQRSVOLMWDJHHQEHVFKDGLJLQJHQFRQWUROHUHQ
/DJHUVHQEHYHVWLJLQJFRQWUROHUHQ
&RQWUROHUHQRIGHGLVVHOZRUGWWHUXJJH]HW
)UDPHHQGUDJHQGHHOHPHQWHQFRQWUROHUHQRSEHVFKDGLJLQJHQ
6FKURHIYHUELQGLQJHQFRQWUROHUHQ
&RQWUROHUHQRIDOOHPDUNHULQJHQDDQZH]LJHQOHHVEDDU]LMQ
+HIIXQFWLHGDDOIXQFWLHFRQWUROHUHQ
6PHHUSXQWHQFRQWUROHUHQLQGLHQQRGLJDDQGHKDQGYDQKHWVPHHUVFKHPDVPHUHQ
1/
'LFKLDUD]LRQHGLFRQIRUPLWj
-XQJKHLQULFK$*)ULHGULFK(EHUW'DPP'$PEXUJR
,O&RVWUXWWRUHRSSXUHLOVXRUDSSUHVHQWDQWHQHOOD&RPXQLWj
$0
$0/
$0*
$0/
,QIRUPD]LRQLDJJLXQWLYH
,QFDULFDWR
'DWD
I'LFKLDUD]LRQHGLFRQIRUPLWj&(
,7
3UHPHVVD
$YYHUWHQ]HUHODWLYHDOOH,VWUX]LRQLSHUO
XVR
3HULOIXQ]LRQDPHQWRFRUUHWWRHVLFXURGHOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQHVRQRQHFHVVDULH
FRQRVFHQ]H FKH YHQJRQR IRUQLWH FRQ OH SUHVHQWL ,6758=,21, 3(5 /
862
25,*,1$/,/HLQIRUPD]LRQLVRQRHVSRVWHLQPDQLHUDFRQFLVDHEHQFKLDUD,FDSLWROL
VRQR RUGLQDWL VHFRQGR OH OHWWHUH GHOO
DOIDEHWR H OH SDJLQH VRQR QXPHUDWH
SURJUHVVLYDPHQWH
,QRVWULYHLFROLVRQRVRWWRSRVWLDFRVWDQWHVYLOXSSR3HUWDQWRLOFRVWUXWWRUHVLULVHUYDOD
SRVVLELOLWj GL DSSRUWDUH PRGLILFKH DOOD IRUPD DOO
HTXLSDJJLDPHQWR H DOOH
FDUDWWHULVWLFKHWHFQLFKH3HUWDOHPRWLYRLOFRQWHQXWRGHOOHSUHVHQWL,VWUX]LRQLSHUO
XVR
QRQ Gj GLULWWR GL DYDQ]DUH ULYHQGLFD]LRQL LQHUHQWL GHWHUPLQDWH FDUDWWHULVWLFKH
GHOO
DSSDUHFFKLR
$YYHUWHQ]HGLVLFXUH]]DHFRQWUDVVHJQL
/HQRUPHGLVLFXUH]]DHOHVSLHJD]LRQLLPSRUWDQWLVRQRFRQWUDVVHJQDWHGDLVHJXHQWL
SLWWRJUDPPL
3(5,&2/2
,GHQWLILFDXQDVLWXD]LRQHGLHVWUHPRSHULFROR/
LQRVVHUYDQ]DGLTXHVWDDYYHUWHQ]DKD
FRPHFRQVHJXHQ]DJUDYLOHVLRQLLUUHYHUVLELOLRGHFHVVR
$99(57(1=$
$77(1=,21(
,GHQWLILFDXQDVLWXD]LRQHGLSHULFROR/
LQRVVHUYDQ]DGLTXHVWDDYYHUWHQ]DSXzDYHUH
FRPHFRQVHJXHQ]DOHVLRQLOLHYLRGLPHGLDHQWLWj
AVVISO
Z 3UHFHGHDYYHUWHQ]HHVSLHJD]LRQL
t ,GHQWLILFDO
HTXLSDJJLDPHQWRGLVHULH
,7
o ,GHQWLILFDO
HTXLSDJJLDPHQWRRSWLRQDO
'LULWWLG
DXWRUH
, GLULWWL G
DXWRUH UHODWLYL DOOH SUHVHQWL ,VWUX]LRQL SHU O
XVR VRQR HVFOXVLYDPHQWH GL
-81*+(,15,&+$*
-XQJKHLQULFK$NWLHQJHVHOOVFKDIW
)ULHGULFK(EHUW'DPP
$PEXUJR*HUPDQLD
7HOHIRQR
ZZZMXQJKHLQULFKFRP
,7
,QGLFH
$ 8VRFRQIRUPHDOOHGLVSRVL]LRQL
*HQHUDOLWj
,PSLHJRFRQIRUPHDOOHGLVSRVL]LRQL
&RQGL]LRQLG
LPSLHJRDPPHVVH
2EEOLJKLGHOJHVWRUH
0RQWDJJLRGLDWWUH]]DWXUHRHTXLSDJJLDPHQWLVXSSOHPHQWDUL
% 'HVFUL]LRQHGHOYHLFROR
'HVFUL]LRQHGHOO
LPSLHJR
*UXSSLFRVWUXWWLYLHGHVFUL]LRQHGHOIXQ]LRQDPHQWR
6FKHPDGHLJUXSSLFRVWUXWWLYL
'DWLWHFQLFL
'DWLVXOOHSUHVWD]LRQL
'LPHQVLRQL
3HVL
*RPPDWXUD
&RQGL]LRQLG
LPSLHJR
3XQWLGLFRQWUDVVHJQRHWDUJKHWWHGLLGHQWLILFD]LRQH
&DULFKLGHOYHQWR
& 7UDVSRUWRHSULPDPHVVDLQIXQ]LRQH
&DULFDPHQWRFRQODJUX
7UDVSRUWR
3ULPDPHVVDLQIXQ]LRQH
' 8VR
1RUPHGLVLFXUH]]DULJXDUGDQWLO
LPSLHJRGHOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQH
'HVFUL]LRQHGHJOLHOHPHQWLGLFRPDQGRHGLVHJQDOD]LRQH
0HVVDLQIXQ]LRQHGHOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQH
&RQWUROOLHDWWLYLWjSULPDGHOODPHVVDLQIXQ]LRQHTXRWLGLDQD
,PSLHJRGHOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQH
1RUPHGLVLFXUH]]DSHUODFLUFROD]LRQH
6WD]LRQDPHQWRVLFXURGHOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQH
7UDLQRVSRVWDPHQWRJXLGDVWHU]DWXUDHIUHQDWXUD
7UDLQRVSRVWDPHQWR
6WHU]DWXUD
)UHQL
3UHOLHYRWUDVSRUWRHGHSRVLWRGLFDULFKL
5LPHGLLQFDVRGLDQRPDOLH
1RQqSRVVLELOHVROOHYDUHLOFDULFR
( &RQWUROOLGHOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQH
6LFXUH]]DRSHUDWLYDHSURWH]LRQHGHOO
DPELHQWH
1RUPHGLVLFXUH]]DSHULFRQWUROOL
,7
0DWHULDOLG
HVHUFL]LRHVFKHPDGLOXEULILFD]LRQH
0DQLSROD]LRQHVLFXUDGHLPDWHULDOLG
HVHUFL]LR
6FKHPDGLOXEULILFD]LRQH
0DWHULDOLG
HVHUFL]LR
'HVFUL]LRQHGHJOLLQWHUYHQWLGLFRQWUROOR
3UHSDUD]LRQHGHOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQHSHUJOLLQWHUYHQWLGLFRQWUROOR
&RQWUROODUHHLPSRVWDUHLOIUHQRGLVWD]LRQDPHQWRDSHGDOHo
7HPSLGLIHUPRPDFFKLQD
&RVDIDUHSULPDGHOIHUPRPDFFKLQD
5LPHVVDLQIXQ]LRQHGHOYHLFRORGRSRXQSHULRGRGLIHUPRPDFFKLQD
9HULILFKHGLVLFXUH]]DDOOHVFDGHQ]HHGRSRHYHQWLHFFH]LRQDOL
0HVVDIXRULVHUYL]LRGHILQLWLYDHVPDOWLPHQWR
&RQWUROOLGDSDUWHGHOJHVWRUH
,7
$ 8VRFRQIRUPHDOOHGLVSRVL]LRQL
*HQHUDOLWj
3HU TXDQWR ULJXDUGD O
LPSLHJR LO IXQ]LRQDPHQWR H OD PDQXWHQ]LRQH GHO YHLFROR
RVVHUYDUHOHLQGLFD]LRQLFRQWHQXWHQHOOHSUHVHQWL,VWUX]LRQLSHUO
XVR2JQLDOWURXVR
QRQqFRQIRUPHHSXzFDXVDUHGDQQLDOOHSHUVRQHDOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQHRDL
PDWHULDOL
,PSLHJRFRQIRUPHDOOHGLVSRVL]LRQL
AVVISO
,OFDULFRPDVVLPRSUHOHYDELOHHODPDVVLPDGLVWDQ]DGHOFDULFRVRQRUDSSUHVHQWDWL
VXOODWDUJKHWWDGHOODSRUWDWDHGHYRQRHVVHUHULVSHWWDWL
,O FDULFR GHYH WURYDUVL FRPSOHWDPHQWH VXOO
DWWUH]]DWXUD GL SUHVD GHO FDULFR H GHYH
HVVHUHVROOHYDWRFRPSOHWDPHQWH
/HVHJXHQWLDWWLYLWjVRQRFRQIRUPLHDPPHVVH
± 6ROOHYDPHQWRHDEEDVVDPHQWRGLFDULFKL
± 7UDVSRUWRGLFDULFKLDEEDVVDWL
6RQRYLHWDWHOHVHJXHQWLDWWLYLWj
± 7UDVSRUWRHVROOHYDPHQWRGLSHUVRQH
± 6SLQJHUHRWLUDUHFDULFKL
± 3RVVLELOHSUHOHYDPHQWRWUDVYHUVDOHGHLFDULFKLOXQJKL
&RQGL]LRQLG
LPSLHJRDPPHVVH
± ,PSLHJRLQDPELHQWHLQGXVWULDOHHFRPPHUFLDOH
± 5DQJHGLWHPSHUDWXUDDPPHVVRGD&D&*DOYLQR[GD&D&
± ,PSLHJRVRORVXSDYLPHQWD]LRQLSLDQHVWDELOLHFRQSRUWDWDVXIILFLHQWH
± ,PSLHJRVRORVXSHUFRUVLFRQEXRQDYLVLELOLWjHDXWRUL]]DWLGDOJHVWRUH
± 0DUFLDVXWUDWWLLQSHQGHQ]DQRQFRQVHQWLWD
± ,PSLHJRSHUWUDIILFRSDU]LDOPHQWHSXEEOLFR
$99(57(1=$
,PSLHJRLQFRQGL]LRQLHVWUHPH
/
LPSLHJR GHO PH]]R GL PRYLPHQWD]LRQHLQ FRQGL]LRQL HVWUHPH SXz SRUWDUH D GHOOH
DQRPDOLHGLIXQ]LRQDPHQWRHFDXVDUHLQFLGHQWL
X3HULPSLHJKLLQFRQGL]LRQLHVWUHPHLQSDUWLFRODUHLQDPELHQWLPROWRSROYHURVLRLQ
FXL YL VLD ULVFKLR GL FRUURVLRQH LO PH]]R GL PRYLPHQWD]LRQHGHYH GLVSRUUH GL
XQ
DWWUH]]DWXUDHXQ
DXWRUL]]D]LRQHVSHFLDOL
X1RQqFRQVHQWLWRO
LPSLHJRLQDUHHDULVFKLRGLHVSORVLRQH
X,Q SUHVHQ]D GL FRQGL]LRQL DWPRVIHULFKH DYYHUVH WHPSRUDOH IXOPLQL QRQ q
FRQVHQWLWRXWLOL]]DUHLOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQHDOO
DSHUWRRLQDUHHDULVFKLR
,7
2EEOLJKLGHOJHVWRUH
$LVHQVLGHOOHSUHVHQWL,VWUX]LRQLSHUO
XVRVLFRQVLGHUDJHVWRUHTXDOVLDVLSHUVRQDILVLFD
R JLXULGLFD FKH XVL GLUHWWDPHQWH R VX FXL LQFDULFR YHQJD XWLOL]]DWR LO PH]]R GL
PRYLPHQWD]LRQH ,Q FDVL SDUWLFRODUL DG HV OHDVLQJ QROHJJLR LO JHVWRUH q TXHOOD
SHUVRQDFKHLQEDVHDJOLDFFRUGLFRQYHQXWLWUDSURSULHWDULRHRSHUDWRUHGHOPH]]RGL
PRYLPHQWD]LRQHVLDVVXPHJOLREEOLJKLVXGGHWWL
,OJHVWRUHGHYHDFFHUWDUVLFKHO¶LPSLHJRGHOYHLFRORVLDFRQIRUPHDOOHQRUPDWLYHHFKH
YHQJDHYLWDWRTXDOVLDVLSHULFRORSHUODYLWDHODVDOXWHGHOO¶RSHUDWRUHRGLWHU]L9DQQR
LQROWUHRVVHUYDWHWXWWHOHQRUPHDQWLQIRUWXQLVWLFKHOHUHJROHWHFQLFKHGLVLFXUH]]DOH
GLVSRVL]LRQLSHUO
XVRODPDQXWHQ]LRQHHO
LVSH]LRQH,OJHVWRUHGHYHDFFHUWDUVLFKH
WXWWLJOLRSHUDWRULDEELDQROHWWRHFRPSUHVROHSUHVHQWL,VWUX]LRQLSHUO
XVR
AVVISO
/DPDQFDWDRVVHUYDQ]DGLTXHVWH,VWUX]LRQLSHUO
XVRFRPSRUWDODGHFDGHQ]DGHOOD
JDUDQ]LD/RVWHVVRYDOHQHOFDVRLQFXLLOFOLHQWHHRWHU]HSDUWLHVHJXDQRLQWHUYHQWL
LQDSSURSULDWLVXOYHLFRORVHQ]DLOFRQVHQVRGHOFRVWUXWWRUH
0RQWDJJLRGLDWWUH]]DWXUHRHTXLSDJJLDPHQWL
VXSSOHPHQWDUL
Ê FRQVHQWLWR PRQWDUH R DJJLXQJHUH DWWUH]]DWXUH R GLVSRVLWLYL VXSSOHPHQWDUL FKH
YDQQRDPRGLILFDUHRDGDPSOLDUHOHIXQ]LRQLGHOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQHVRORSUHYLD
DXWRUL]]D]LRQH VFULWWD GD SDUWH GHO FRVWUXWWRUH 6DUj HYHQWXDOPHQWH QHFHVVDULR
RWWHQHUHXQ
DXWRUL]]D]LRQHDQFKHGDSDUWHGHOOHDXWRULWjORFDOL
/
DXWRUL]]D]LRQHGDSDUWHGHOOHDXWRULWjQRQVRVWLWXLVFHWXWWDYLDTXHOODGHOFRVWUXWWRUH
,7
% 'HVFUL]LRQHGHOYHLFROR
'HVFUL]LRQHGHOO
LPSLHJR
,OWUDQVSDOOHWqGHVWLQDWRDOWUDVSRUWRGLPHUFLVXSDYLPHQWLSLDQL6LSRVVRQRFDULFDUH
SDOOHWFRQIRQGRDSHUWRRUROOFRQWDLQHU
/DSRUWDWDQRPLQDOHqLQGLFDWDVXOODWDUJKHWWDGLLGHQWLILFD]LRQHRSSXUHVXTXHOODGHOOD
SRUWDWD4PD[
*UXSSLFRVWUXWWLYLHGHVFUL]LRQHGHOIXQ]LRQDPHQWR
6FKHPDGHLJUXSSLFRVWUXWWLYL
t 7LPRQH
3RV 'HQRPLQD]LRQH 3RV 'HQRPLQD]LRQH
t (TXLSDJJLDPHQWRGLVHULH o (TXLSDJJLDPHQWRRSWLRQDO
,7
'DWLWHFQLFL
Z /H LQIRUPD]LRQL LQGLFDWH QHL GDWL WHFQLFL VRQR FRQIRUPL DOOD GLUHWWLYD WHGHVFD
6FKHGHWHFQLFKHSHUPH]]LGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQH&RQULVHUYDGLPRGLILFKHWHFQLFKH
HDJJLXQWH
'DWLVXOOHSUHVWD]LRQL
'LPHQVLRQL
(y)
h14
c
Q
s
h13 h 3
m2
(y)
l2 l
l1
Wa
b1 b10 x b11 b 5
a/2=100 l6 a/2=100
Ast
'HQRPLQD]LR
$0 $0 $0O $0* $0O
QH
6ROOHYDPHQW
K PP
R
$OWH]]D
K PP
DEEDVVDWD
$OWH]]D
K LPSXJQDWXUD PP
WLPRQH
,QWHUDVVHFRQ
OXQJKH]]D
GHOOHIRUFKH
\ PP
'LPHQVLRQL
IRUFKH
VHO PP
,7
/XQJKH]]D
FRPSOHVVLYD
FRQ
O OXQJKH]]D PP
GHOOHIRUFKH
/XQJKH]]D
FRPSUHVR
O PP
GRUVRGHOOD
IRUFD
E /DUJKH]]D
PP
YHLFROR
6FDUWDPHQWR
E HVWHUQR PP
IRUFKH
E &DUUHJJLDWD
PP
DQWHULRUH
E &DUUHJJLDWD
PP
SRVWHULRUH
/DUJKH]]D
FRUVLDGL
ODYRUR
[
$VW PP
ORQJLWXGLQDOH
FRQ
OXQJKH]]D
IRUFKH
/DUJKH]]D
FRUVLDGL
ODYRUR
[
$VW PP
WUDVYHUVDOH
FRQ
OXQJKH]]D
IRUFKH
/XQJKH]]DIRUFKH
,7
3HVL
,7
*RPPDWXUD
&RQGL]LRQLG
LPSLHJR
7HPSHUDWXUDDPELHQWH
± &RQHVHUFL]LRGD&D&*DOYLQR[GD&D&
Z ,QFDVRGLLPSLHJRSHUPDQHQWHFRQYDULD]LRQLHVWUHPHGHLYDORULGLWHPSHUDWXUDH
GL XPLGLWj GHOO
DULD FRQ IRUPD]LRQH GL FRQGHQVD L PH]]L GL PRYLPHQWD]LRQH
QHFHVVLWDQRGLXQHTXLSDJJLDPHQWRHGLXQ
RPRORJD]LRQHVSHFLDOL
3XQWLGLFRQWUDVVHJQRHWDUJKHWWHGLLGHQWLILFD]LRQH
3RV 'HQRPLQD]LRQH
7DUJKHWWDG
LGHQWLILFD]LRQHPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQH
7DUJKHWWD±8VR6ROOHYDPHQWR
,7
7DUJKHWWDLGHQWLILFDWLYD
Z ,QFDVRGLGRPDQGHVXOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQHRSHURUGLQDUHULFDPELLQGLFDUH
LOQXPHURGLVHULH
&DULFKLGHOYHQWR
'XUDQWHLOVROOHYDPHQWRO
DEEDVVDPHQWRRLOWUDVSRUWRGLFDULFKLFRQXQDVXSHUILFLH
LPSRUWDQWHODIRU]DGHOYHQWRFRPSURPHWWHODVWDELOLWjGHOYHLFROR
4XDORUD FDULFKL OHJJHUL YHQJDQR HVSRVWL DOOD IRU]D GHO YHQWR RFFRUUH ILVVDUOL
DGHJXDWDPHQWH,QTXHVWRPRGRVLHYLWDORVFLYRODPHQWRRODFDGXWDGHOFDULFR
,QHQWUDPELLFDVLVRVSHQGHUHO
HVHUFL]LRVHQHFHVVDULR
,7
& 7UDVSRUWRHSULPDPHVVDLQIXQ]LRQH
&DULFDPHQWRFRQODJUX
$99(57(1=$
3HULFRORG
LQIRUWXQLRLQFDVRGLFDULFDPHQWRLPSURSULRFRQODJUX
/
LPSLHJRGLDSSDUHFFKLGLVROOHYDPHQWRLQDGHJXDWLHO
XWLOL]]RLPSURSULRSXzDYHUH
FRPH FRQVHJXHQ]D OD FDGXWD GHO PH]]R GL PRYLPHQWD]LRQH GXUDQWH LO VXR
FDULFDPHQWRFRQJUX
,Q IDVH GL VROOHYDPHQWR QRQ SRUWDUH LQ FROOLVLRQH LO PH]]R GL PRYLPHQWD]LRQH HG
HYLWDUHFKHTXHVW
XOWLPRHVHJXDPRYLPHQWLLQFRQWUROODWL6HQHFHVVDULRWUDWWHQHUHLO
PH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQHFRQO
DXVLOLRGLIXQLGLJXLGD
X,OFDULFDPHQWRGHOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQHGHYHHVVHUHDIILGDWRHVFOXVLYDPHQWH
DSHUVRQDOHDGGHVWUDWRDOO
XVRGLLPEUDFDWXUHHDSSDUHFFKLGLVROOHYDPHQWR
X'XUDQWH LO FDULFDPHQWR FRQ JUX LQGRVVDUH O
HTXLSDJJLDPHQWR GL SURWH]LRQH
LQGLYLGXDOHDG HVVFDUSHDQWLQIRUWXQLVWLFKHFDVFRSURWHWWLYRJLXEERWWRULIOHWWHQWH
JXDQWLSURWHWWLYLHFF
X1RQVRVWDUHVRWWRFDULFKLVRVSHVL
X1RQHQWUDUHQHOOD]RQDGLSHULFRORQpVRVWDUHQHOOD]RQDGLSHULFROR
X8VDUHHVFOXVLYDPHQWHDWWUH]]DWXUHGLVROOHYDPHQWRGLSRUWDWDDGHJXDWDSHULOSHVR
GHOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQHYHGHUHODWDUJKHWWDLGHQWLILFDWLYD
X)LVVDUHLGLVSRVLWLYLGLVROOHYDPHQWRGHOODJUXHVFOXVLYDPHQWHDLSXQWLGLDJJDQFLR
SUHVFULWWLHDVVLFXUDUOLLQPRGRWDOHFKHQRQSRVVDQRVSRVWDUVL
X8WLOL]]DUH L JDQFL R JOL DWWDFFKL GHOO
DWWUH]]DWXUD GL VROOHYDPHQWR HVFOXVLYDPHQWH
QHOODGLUH]LRQHGLFDULFRSUHVFULWWD
X$SSOLFDUHLJDQFLRJOLDWWDFFKLGHOO
DWWUH]]DWXUDGLVROOHYDPHQWRLQPRGRFKHLQIDVH
GLVROOHYDPHQWRQRQWRFFKLQRLFRPSRQHQWLGHOYHLFROR
Condizioni essenziali
± ,PPRELOL]]DUH LO PH]]R GL PRYLPHQWD]LRQH
YHGLSDJLQD
Procedura
)LVVDUHLGLVSRVLWLYLGLVROOHYDPHQWRGHOODJUXDL
SXQWLGLDJJDQFLR
Il mezzo di movimentazionepuò ora essere
caricato con la gru.
,7
7UDVSRUWR
$99(57(1=$
0RYLPHQWLLQFRQWUROODWLGXUDQWHLOWUDVSRUWR
,O EORFFDJJLR LPSURSULR GHO PH]]R GL PRYLPHQWD]LRQHH GHO PRQWDQWH GXUDQWH LO
WUDVSRUWRSXzFDXVDUHJUDYLLQIRUWXQL
X,OFDULFDPHQWRGHYHHVVHUHHVHJXLWRHVFOXVLYDPHQWHGDSHUVRQDOHVSHFLDOL]]DWRH
DGGHVWUDWRÊQHFHVVDULRDGGHVWUDUHLOSHUVRQDOHVSHFLDOL]]DWRULJXDUGRLOILVVDJJLR
GHOFDULFRVXLYHLFROLSHUODPDUFLDVXVWUDGDHODJHVWLRQHGLPH]]LDXVLOLDULSHULO
ILVVDJJLR GHO FDULFR ,O FRUUHWWR GLPHQVLRQDPHQWR H OH RSSRUWXQH PRGDOLWj GL
DWWXD]LRQH GHOOH PLVXUH GL VLFXUH]]D SHU OD SURWH]LRQH GHO FDULFR GHYRQR HVVHUH
GHILQLWLGLFDVRLQFDVR
X3HU LO WUDVSRUWR VX FDPLRQ R ULPRUFKLR LO PH]]R GL PRYLPHQWD]LRQHGHYH HVVHUH
GHELWDPHQWHILVVDWR
X,OFDPLRQRLOULPRUFKLRGHYHGLVSRUUHGLDQHOOLGLILVVDJJLR
X%ORFFDUHLOYHLFRORFRQDSSRVLWLFXQHLSHUHYLWDUHVSRVWDPHQWLLQGHVLGHUDWL
X8WLOL]]DUHHVFOXVLYDPHQWHFLQJKLHDYHQWLVXIILFLHQWHUHVLVWHQ]DQRPLQDOH
X8WLOL]]DUHPDWHULDOLDQWLVFLYRORSHULOILVVDJJLRGHLPH]]LDXVLOLDULGLFDULFRSDOOHW
FXQHLSHU HVXQWDSSHWLQRDQWLVFLYROR
Condizioni essenziali
± 7UDVSRUWDUH LO PH]]R GL
PRYLPHQWD]LRQH
± ,O YHLFROR q SDUFKHJJLDWR H
LPPRELOL]]DWRYHGLSDJLQD
Procedura
$JJDQFLDUH OH FLQJKLH DO PH]]R GL
PRYLPHQWD]LRQHH DO YHLFROR LPSLHJDWR
SHU LO WUDVSRUWR H WHQGHUOH
DGHJXDWDPHQWH
Il mezzo di movimentazionepuò ora essere trasportato.
3ULPDPHVVDLQIXQ]LRQH
Procedura
9HULILFDUHODFRPSOHWH]]DGHOO
HTXLSDJJLDPHQWRGHOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQH
A questo punto il mezzo di movimentazione può essere messo in funzione, vedi
pagina 26.
,7
Z 'RSRXQSHULRGRGLVRVWDSXzYHULILFDUVLXQOHJJHURDSSLDWWLPHQWRGHLEDWWLVWUDGD
GHOOHUXRWH/
DSSLDWWLPHQWRVSDULVFHGRSRXQEUHYHSHULRGRGLPDUFLD
,7
,7
' 8VR
1RUPHGLVLFXUH]]DULJXDUGDQWLO
LPSLHJRGHOPH]]RGL
PRYLPHQWD]LRQH
3HUPHVVRGLJXLGD
,O PH]]R GL PRYLPHQWD]LRQHGHYH HVVHUH XWLOL]]DWR VROWDQWR GD SHUVRQDOH LGRQHR H
WHFQLFDPHQWHSUHSDUDWRDOODJXLGDFKHDEELDGDWRSURYDDOJHVWRUHRDLVXRLLQFDULFDWL
GL DWWLWXGLQH DOOD JXLGD H DOOD PRYLPHQWD]LRQH GHL FDULFKL H FKH VLD VWDWR
HVSUHVVDPHQWHDXWRUL]]DWR2VVHUYDUHLQROWUHHYHQWXDOLGLVSRVL]LRQLQD]LRQDOL
'LULWWLGRYHULHQRUPHGLFRQGRWWDGHOO
RSHUDWRUH
/
RSHUDWRUHGHYHHVVHUHLQIRUPDWRVXLSURSULGLULWWLHGRYHULGHYHHVVHUHDGGHVWUDWR
DOO
XWLOL]]RGHOYHLFRORHGHYHDYHUHIDPLOLDULWjFRQLOFRQWHQXWRGHOOHSUHVHQWL,VWUX]LRQL
SHU O
XVR ,QGRVVDUH VFDUSH DQWLQIRUWXQLVWLFKH TXDQGR LO PH]]R GL
PRYLPHQWD]LRQHYLHQHXWLOL]]DWRQHOODPRGDOLWjFRQRSHUDWRUHDSLHGL
'LYLHWRGLXWLOL]]RDVVROXWRSHULQRQDGGHWWL
/
RSHUDWRUHqUHVSRQVDELOHGHOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQHGXUDQWHO¶LQWHURSHULRGRGL
XWLOL]]R/
RSHUDWRUHQHGHYHSURLELUHODJXLGDRO
D]LRQDPHQWRDLQRQDXWRUL]]DWLÊ
YLHWDWRWUDVSRUWDUHRVROOHYDUHSHUVRQH
'DQQLHGLIHWWL
(YHQWXDOL GDQQL R DOWUL GLIHWWL GHO PH]]R GL PRYLPHQWD]LRQHR GHOOH DWWUH]]DWXUH
VXSSOHPHQWDULGHYRQRHVVHUHVHJQDODWLLPPHGLDWDPHQWHDOSHUVRQDOHUHVSRQVDELOH
ÊYLHWDWRXWLOL]]DUHPH]]LGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQHLQDIILGDELOLDG HVFRQSQHXPDWLFLXVXUDWL
RIUHQLGLIHWWRVLILQRDOODORURFRPSOHWDULSDUD]LRQH
5LSDUD]LRQL
6HQ]D XQ
DSSRVLWD IRUPD]LRQH H DXWRUL]]D]LRQH O
RSHUDWRUH QRQ q DXWRUL]]DWR D
HIIHWWXDUHULSDUD]LRQLRPRGLILFKHVXOYHLFROR,QQHVVXQFDVRO
RSHUDWRUHqDXWRUL]]DWR
DGLVDWWLYDUHRPRGLILFDUHLGLVSRVLWLYLGLVLFXUH]]DRJOLLQWHUUXWWRUL
=RQDGLSHULFROR
$99(57(1=$
3HULFRORG
LQIRUWXQLRHGLOHVLRQLQHOOD]RQDGLSHULFRORGHOYHLFROR
3HU]RQDGLSHULFRORVLLQWHQGHTXHOOD]RQDLQFXLYLVLDSHULFRORSHUOHSHUVRQHDFDXVD
GHL PRYLPHQWL GL WUDVOD]LRQH R VROOHYDPHQWR GHO YHLFROR GHOOD VXD DWWUH]]DWXUD GL
SUHVDGHOFDULFRRGHOFDULFR5LHQWUDLQTXHVW¶DUHDDQFKHOD]RQDLQFXLYLVLDSHULFROR
GLFDGXWDGHOFDULFRRGHOOHDWWUH]]DWXUHGLODYRUR
X$OORQWDQDUHGDOOD]RQDGLSHULFROROHSHUVRQHQRQDXWRUL]]DWH
X,QFDVRGLSHULFRORSHUOHSHUVRQHDYYLVDUHWHPSHVWLYDPHQWHFRQXQVHJQDOHGL
DOODUPH
X6HQRQRVWDQWHO
DYYHUWLPHQWROHSHUVRQHQRQVLDOORQWDQDQRGDOOD]RQDGLSHULFROR
IHUPDUHLPPHGLDWDPHQWHLOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQH
,7
'LVSRVLWLYLGLVLFXUH]]DWDUJKHWWHGLDYYHUWLPHQWRHDYYHUWLPHQWL
, GLVSRVLWLYL GL VLFXUH]]D OH WDUJKHWWH GL DYYHUWLPHQWR YHGL SDJLQD H JOL
DYYHUWLPHQWLGHVFULWWLQHOOHSUHVHQWL,VWUX]LRQLSHUO
XVRGHYRQRHVVHUHDVVROXWDPHQWH
ULVSHWWDWL
,7
'HVFUL]LRQHGHJOLHOHPHQWLGLFRPDQGRHGLVHJQDOD]LRQH
S
H
0HVVDLQIXQ]LRQHGHOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQH
&RQWUROOLHDWWLYLWjSULPDGHOODPHVVDLQIXQ]LRQHTXRWLGLDQD
$99(57(1=$
Procedura
&RQWUROODUH HVWHUQDPHQWH FKH LO PH]]R GL PRYLPHQWD]LRQH QRQ SUHVHQWL GDQQL R
SHUGLWH
&RQWUROODUHFKHO
DWWUH]]DWXUDGLSUHVDGHOFDULFRQRQSUHVHQWLGDQQLYLVLELOLTXDOL
LQFULQDWXUHRIRUFKHGHIRUPDWHRPROWRXVXUDWH
&RQWUROODUHFKHOHUXRWHGLFDULFRQRQSUHVHQWLQRGDQQL
&RQWUROODUHFKHODVHJQDOHWLFDSUHYLVWDHOHWDUJKHVLDQRSUHVHQWLHOHJJLELOLYHGL
SDJLQD
&RQWUROODUHLOIXQ]LRQDPHQWRGHOIUHQR
,7
,PSLHJRGHOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQH
1RUPHGLVLFXUH]]DSHUODFLUFROD]LRQH
3HUFRUVLH]RQHGLODYRUR
/
LPSLHJR GHO YHLFROR q FRQVHQWLWR VROWDQWR VXL SHUFRUVL DGLELWL DOOD FLUFROD]LRQH Ê
YLHWDWRO
DFFHVVRDOOD]RQDGLODYRURDOOHSHUVRQHQRQDXWRUL]]DWH'HSRVLWDUHLFDULFKL
VRORQHOOH]RQHDSSRVLWH
,OPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQHGHYHHVVHUHLPSLHJDWRHVFOXVLYDPHQWHLQDUHHGLODYRUR
GRYHVLDSUHVHQWHXQ
LOOXPLQD]LRQHVXIILFLHQWHDOILQHGLHYLWDUHSHULFROLSHUOHSHUVRQH
HGDQQLPDWHULDOL3HUO
LPSLHJRGHOYHLFRORLQFRQGL]LRQLGLLOOXPLQD]LRQHLQVXIILFLHQWH
qQHFHVVDULRHVVHUHGRWDWLGLXQHTXLSDJJLDPHQWRVXSSOHPHQWDUH
3(5,&2/2
, PDVVLPL FDULFKL VXSHUILFLDOL H SXQWXDOL DPPHVVL VXL SHUFRUVL QRQ GHYRQR HVVHUH
VXSHUDWL
1HL SXQWL FRQ VFDUVD YLVLELOLWj q ULFKLHVWD O
DVVLVWHQ]D GD SDUWH GL XQD VHFRQGD
SHUVRQD
/
RSHUDWRUHGHYHDVVLFXUDUVLFKHGXUDQWHODIDVHGLFDULFRRVFDULFRODUDPSDRLOSRQWH
GLFDULFRQRQYHQJDQRDOORQWDQDWLRVEORFFDWL
&RPSRUWDPHQWRGXUDQWHODJXLGD
/
RSHUDWRUH q WHQXWR D RVVHUYDUH L OLPLWL GL YHORFLWj YLJHQWL LQ ORFR $G HVHPSLR OD
YHORFLWj GHYH HVVHUH ULGRWWD LQ FXUYD LQ SURVVLPLWj H OXQJR OH VWUHWWRLH GXUDQWH
O
DWWUDYHUVDPHQWR GL SRUWH RVFLOODQWL H RYXQTXH YL VLD VFDUVD YLVLELOLWj /
RSHUDWRUH
GHYH PDQWHQHUH XQD GLVWDQ]D GL VLFXUH]]D GDL YHLFROL FKH OR SUHFHGRQR H DYHUH LO
PH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQHVHPSUHVRWWRFRQWUROOR(YLWDUHIUHQDWHEUXVFKHHFFHWWRLQ
FDVRGLSHULFRORLQYHUVLRQLYHORFLVRUSDVVLLQSXQWLSHULFRORVLRODGGRYHODYLVLELOLWj
VLDULGRWWDÊYLHWDWRVSRUJHUVLRVSRUJHUHOHEUDFFLDGDOODSRVWD]LRQHGLODYRURHGL
FRPDQGR
9LVLELOLWjGXUDQWHODJXLGD
/
RSHUDWRUHGHYHJXDUGDUHVHPSUHLQGLUH]LRQHGLPDUFLDHDYHUHEXRQDHVXIILFLHQWH
YLVLELOLWjGHOWUDJLWWRGDVHJXLUH4XDQGRYHQJRQRWUDVSRUWDWLFDULFKLFKHLPSHGLVFRQR
ODYLVLELOLWjLOYHLFRORGHYHHVVHUHPRYLPHQWDWRLQGLUH]LRQHRSSRVWDDOODGLUH]LRQHGL
FDULFR 6H TXHVWR QRQ q SRVVLELOH ULFRUUHUH DOO
DLXWR GL XQD VHFRQGD SHUVRQD FKH
SURFHGD DFFDQWR DO YHLFROR JXDUGDQGR LO WUDJLWWR GD SHUFRUUHUH H PDQWHQHQGR LO
FRQWDWWRYLVLYRFRQO
RSHUDWRUH3URFHGHUHDSDVVRG
XRPRHFRQSDUWLFRODUHFDXWHOD
1HO FDVR VL SHUGD LO FRQWDWWR YLVLYR DUUHVWDUH LPPHGLDWDPHQWH LO PH]]R GL
PRYLPHQWD]LRQH
,7
*XLGDLQVDOLWDHLQGLVFHVD
$99(57(1=$
/DJXLGDLQVDOLWDHLQGLVFHVDqYLHWDWD
*XLGDVXPRQWDFDULFKLHSRQWLFDULFDWRUL
/
XVR GHO YHLFROR VX PRQWDFDULFKL q FRQVHQWLWR VROR VH TXHVWL KDQQR XQD SRUWDWD
VXIILFLHQWH VH OH ORUR FDUDWWHULVWLFKH FRVWUXWWLYH VRQR DGDWWH DOOD FLUFROD]LRQH GHO
YHLFRORHVHLOJHVWRUHORDXWRUL]]D7DOLFRQGL]LRQLGHYRQRHVVHUHYHULILFDWHSULPDGL
SURFHGHUHFRQLOODYRUR,OPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQHGHYHVFRUUHUHQHOPRQWDFDULFKL
FRQLOFDULFRVXOGDYDQWLHYDSRVL]LRQDWRLQPRGRWDOHFKHQRQYHQJDQRWRFFDWHOH
SDUHWL GHO YDQR GHO PRQWDFDULFKL /H SHUVRQH FKH DFFRPSDJQDQR LO PH]]R QHO
PRQWDFDULFKLSRWUDQQRHQWUDUYLVRORGRSRDYHUHEORFFDWRLOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQH
HGRYUDQQRXVFLUHSHUSULPH
6WD]LRQDPHQWRVLFXURGHOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQH
$99(57(1=$
3HULFRORG
LQIRUWXQLRLQFDVRLOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQHQRQVLDEORFFDWR
X3DUFKHJJLDUH LO PH]]R GL PRYLPHQWD]LRQHLQ SLDQR ,Q FDVL SDUWLFRODUL RFFRUUH
EORFFDUHLOYHLFRORSHUHVFRQGHLFXQHL
X$EEDVVDUHVHPSUHFRPSOHWDPHQWHO
DWWUH]]DWXUDGLSUHVDGHOFDULFR
X3HU SDUFKHJJLDUH VFHJOLHUH XQ OXRJR LQ FXL O
DWWUH]]DWXUD GL SUHVD GHO FDULFR
DEEDVVDWDQRQSRVVDSURFXUDUHOHVLRQLDQHVVXQR
7UDLQRVSRVWDPHQWRJXLGDVWHU]DWXUDHIUHQDWXUD
7UDLQRVSRVWDPHQWR
Z 3HUHYLWDUHDEUDVLRQLHXVXUDHVHJXLUHFRUVHVHQ]D
FDULFRFRQDWWUH]]DWXUDGLSUHVDGHOFDULFRVROOHYDWD
Condizioni essenziali
± 0HWWHUHLQIXQ]LRQHLOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQHYHGL
SDJLQD
Procedura
6EORFFDUHLOIUHQRGLVWD]LRQDPHQWRD]LRQDQGRLOIUHQR
GLVWD]LRQDPHQWRDSHGDOH oRLOIUHQRQRUPDOHH
GLVWD]LRQDPHQWRo
È possibile trainare o spingere il mezzo di
movimentazione nella direzione selezionata con
l'impugnatura (3) del timone (5).
,7
6WHU]DWXUD
Procedura
6SRVWDUHLOWLPRQHDGHVWUDRDVLQLVWUD
Z 1HOOHFXUYHVWUHWWHLOWLPRQHVSRUJHGDLSURILOLGHOYHLFROR
)UHQL
Frenare manualmente
Procedura
7LUDUH R VSLQJHUH LQ GLUH]LRQH RSSRVWD D TXHOOD GL
WUDVOD]LRQH
Il mezzo di movimentazione viene frenato.
3UHOLHYRWUDVSRUWRHGHSRVLWRGLFDULFKL
$99(57(1=$
3HULFROR G
LQIRUWXQLR LQ FDVR GL SRVL]LRQDPHQWR H ILVVDJJLR GHO FDULFR QRQ
FRQIRUPLDOOHSUHVFUL]LRQL
3ULPD GL SUHOHYDUH XQ FDULFR O
RSHUDWRUH GHYH DFFHUWDUVL FKH VLD FRUUHWWDPHQWH
SDOOHWWL]]DWRHFKHQRQVXSHULODSRUWDWDSUHVFULWWDSHULOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQH
X$OORQWDQDUH OH SHUVRQH GDOOD ]RQD SHULFRORVD GHO PH]]R GL PRYLPHQWD]LRQH
6RVSHQGHUH LPPHGLDWDPHQWH LO ODYRUR FRQ LO PH]]R GL PRYLPHQWD]LRQH VH OH
SHUVRQHQRQDEEDQGRQDQRO
DUHDGLSHULFROR
X7UDVSRUWDUH HVFOXVLYDPHQWH FDULFKL DVVLFXUDWL H SRVL]LRQDWL FRPH SUHVFULWWR
4XDORUDVXVVLVWDLOSHULFRORFKHSDUWLGHOFDULFRSRVVDQRULEDOWDUVLRFDGHUHVDUj
QHFHVVDULRDGRWWDUHDSSURSULDWHPLVXUHGLVLFXUH]]D
XÊYLHWDWRWUDVSRUWDUHFDULFKLGDQQHJJLDWL
X1RQVXSHUDUHPDLLFDULFKLPDVVLPLLQGLFDWLQHOGLDJUDPPDGHOODSRUWDWD
X1RQ SDVVDUH Qp VRVWDUH PDL VRWWR O
DWWUH]]DWXUD GL SUHVD GHO FDULFR TXDQGR q
VROOHYDWD
XÊYLHWDWRVDOLUHVXOO
DWWUH]]DWXUDGLSUHVDGHOFDULFR
XÊYLHWDWRVROOHYDUHSHUVRQH
X3RVL]LRQDUHO
DWWUH]]DWXUDGLSUHVDGHOFDULFRLOSLSRVVLELOHVRWWRLOFDULFR
AVVISO
'XUDQWHOHRSHUD]LRQLGLSUHOLHYRHGLVFDULFRGHOSDOOHWSURFHGHUHDYHORFLWjULGRWWD
,7
3UHOLHYRGHOFDULFR
Condizioni essenziali
± ,OFDULFRGHYHHVVHUHFRUUHWWDPHQWHSDOOHWWL]]DWR
± ,O SHVR GHO FDULFR GHYH FRUULVSRQGHUH DOOD SRUWDWD GHO
PH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQH
± ,Q FDVR GL FDULFKL SHVDQWL HVVL GHYRQR YHQLUH ULSDUWLWL H
XQLIRUPHPHQWHVXOO
DWWUH]]DWXUDGLSUHVDGHOFDULFR
Procedura
$YYLFLQDUVLOHQWDPHQWHFRQLOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQH
DOSDOOHW
,QVHULUHOHQWDPHQWHO
DWWUH]]DWXUDGLSUHVDGHOFDULFRQHOSDOOHWILQFKpLOGRUVRGHOOH
IRUFKHQRQDSSRJJLDFRQWURLOSDOOHW
Z ,OFDULFRQRQGHYHVSRUJHUHSLGLPPGDOOHSXQWHGHOOHIRUFKH
6SLQJHUHODPDQLJOLDLQGLUH]LRQH³+´
6ROOHYDUH O
DWWUH]]DWXUD GL SUHVD GHO FDULFR SUHPHQGR LO WLPRQH YHUVR O¶DOWR H
YHUVRLOEDVVRILQRDUDJJLXQJHUHO¶DOWH]]DGLVROOHYDPHQWRGHVLGHUDWD
Z 'XUDQWHLOVROOHYDPHQWRUDSLGRILQRDNJGLFDULFR$0$0O$0Ot
$0 o L PRYLPHQWL GHO WLPRQH JHQHUDQR PRYLPHQWL GL VROOHYDPHQWR
VHQVLELOPHQWHSLDPSL
Il carico viene sollevato.
7UDVSRUWRGHOFDULFR
Condizioni essenziali
± &DULFRSUHOHYDWRFRUUHWWDPHQWH
± ,OSDYLPHQWRGHYHHVVHUHLQSHUIHWWRVWDWR
Procedura
$GHJXDUHODYHORFLWjGLPDUFLDDOOHFDUDWWHULVWLFKHGHLWUDJLWWLHDOFDULFRWUDVSRUWDWR
*XLGDUHLOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQHDYHORFLWjFRVWDQWH
$JOLLQFURFLHQHOOH]RQHGLWUDQVLWRIDUHDWWHQ]LRQHDOODFLUFROD]LRQHGLDOWULPH]]LGL
PRYLPHQWD]LRQH
6HODYLVXDOHqULGRWWDJXLGDUHFRQO
DVVLVWHQ]DGLXQDVHFRQGDSHUVRQD
$99(57(1=$
/DJXLGDLQVDOLWDHLQGLVFHVDqYLHWDWD
,7
'HSRVLWRGHOFDULFR
S
AVVISO
,FDULFKLQRQGHYRQRHVVHUHGHSRVLWDWLVXYLHGLFLUFROD]LRQHR
GLIXJDGDYDQWLDGLVSRVLWLYLGLVLFXUH]]DRGLHVHUFL]LRLTXDOL
GHYRQRHVVHUHDFFHVVLELOLLQTXDOVLDVLPRPHQWR
Condizioni essenziali
± ,OSXQWRGLGHSRVLWRGHYHHVVHUHLGRQHRDOORVWRFFDJJLRGHO
FDULFR
Procedura
$YYLFLQDUHLOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQHFRQFDXWHODDOSXQWRGLGHSRVLWR
6SLQJHUHODPDQLJOLDLQGLUH]LRQH6DEEDVVDPHQWRO
DWWUH]]DWXUDGLSUHVDGHO
FDULFRYLHQHDEEDVVDWD
Z (YLWDUH GL DEEDVVDUH LO FDULFR LQ PRGR EUXVFR SHU QRQ GDQQHJJLDUH OD PHUFH H
O
DWWUH]]DWXUDGLSUHVDGHOFDULFR
(VWUDUUHFRQFDXWHODO
DWWUH]]DWXUDGLSUHVDGHOFDULFRGDOSDOOHW
Il carico è depositato.
5LPHGLLQFDVRGLDQRPDOLH
/HLVWUX]LRQLFRQWHQXWHLQTXHVWRFDSLWRORFRQVHQWRQRDOO
RSHUDWRUHGLORFDOL]]DUHHG
HOLPLQDUH SLFFROL JXDVWL IUD FXL TXHOOL GRYXWL D FRPDQGL HUUDWL 3HU ORFDOL]]DUH
O
DQRPDOLDVHJXLUHOHLVWUX]LRQLQHOO
RUGLQHULSRUWDWRQHOODWDEHOODVHJXHQWH
Z 4XDORUDQRQVLDVWDWRSRVVLELOHULSRUWDUHLOYHLFRORLQFRQGL]LRQLGLIXQ]LRQDPHQWR
SXU DYHQGR HVHJXLWR L ULPHGL TXL LQGLFDWL VL SUHJD GL LQIRUPDUH LO VHUYL]LR
DVVLVWHQ]DGHO&RVWUXWWRUH
4XDOVLDVLDOWURLQWHUYHQWRSHUULPXRYHUHLOJXDVWRRLOGLIHWWRGHYHHVVHUHHVHJXLWR
HVFOXVLYDPHQWHGDOSHUVRQDOHGHOVHUYL]LRGLDVVLVWHQ]DGHO&RVWUXWWRUH,OVHUYL]LR
GLDVVLVWHQ]DFOLHQWLGHO&RVWUXWWRUHGLVSRQHGLWHFQLFLDSSRVLWDPHQWHDGGHVWUDWLSHU
TXHVWHPDQVLRQL
3HUSRWHUUHDJLUHLQPDQLHUDHIILFDFHHYHORFHLOVHUYL]LRGLDVVLVWHQ]DFOLHQWLKD
ELVRJQRGHOOHVHJXHQWLLQIRUPD]LRQL
QXPHURGLVHULHGHOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQH
'HVFUL]LRQHGHOO
HUURUH
OXRJRLQFXLVLWURYDDWWXDOPHQWHLOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQH
1RQqSRVVLELOHVROOHYDUHLOFDULFR
3RVVLELOHFDXVD 5LPHGL
0DQLJOLDLQSRVL]LRQHHUUDWD 6SLQJHUHODPDQLJOLDLQSRVL]LRQH+
&DULFRWURSSRHOHYDWR 2VVHUYDUHODSRUWDWDPDVVLPDYHGHUH
WDUJKHWWD
,7
( &RQWUROOLGHOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQH
6LFXUH]]DRSHUDWLYDHSURWH]LRQHGHOO
DPELHQWH
$99(57(1=$
3HULFRORG
LQIRUWXQLRHGLGDQQHJJLDPHQWRGHLFRPSRQHQWL
Ê YLHWDWR DSSRUWDUH PRGLILFKH DO PH]]R GL PRYLPHQWD]LRQH H LQ SDUWLFRODUH DL
GLVSRVLWLYLGLVLFXUH]]D
AVVISO
(VFOXVLYDPHQWHOHSDUWLGLULFDPELRRULJLQDOLYHQJRQRVRWWRSRVWHDLFRQWUROOLGLTXDOLWj
GD SDUWH GHO FRVWUXWWRUH 3HU JDUDQWLUH XQ IXQ]LRQDPHQWR VLFXUR H DIILGDELOH XVDUH
HVFOXVLYDPHQWHULFDPELRULJLQDOLGHOFRVWUXWWRUH
1RUPHGLVLFXUH]]DSHULFRQWUROOL
6ROOHYDPHQWRHLPPRELOL]]D]LRQH
$99(57(1=$
6ROOHYDPHQWRHLPPRELOL]]D]LRQHVLFXULGHOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQH
3HUVROOHYDUHLOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQHO
DWWUH]]DWXUDGLVROOHYDPHQWRGHYHHVVHUH
ILVVDWDHVFOXVLYDPHQWHDLSXQWLSUHYLVWLDOORVFRSR
3HU VROOHYDUH H LPPRELOL]]DUH LQ SLHQD VLFXUH]]D LO PH]]R GL PRYLPHQWD]LRQH
SURFHGHUHFRPHVHJXH
X6ROOHYDUHLOYHLFRORHVFOXVLYDPHQWHVXXQDVXSHUILFLHSLDQDHDVVLFXUDUORFRQWURL
PRYLPHQWLLQGHVLGHUDWL
X8WLOL]]DUHHVFOXVLYDPHQWHXQFULFGLSRUWDWDVXIILFLHQWH
X3HU VROOHYDUH LO PH]]R GL PRYLPHQWD]LRQH O
DWWUH]]DWXUD GL VROOHYDPHQWR GHYH
HVVHUHILVVDWDHVFOXVLYDPHQWHDLSXQWLSUHYLVWLDOORVFRSRYHGLSDJLQD
X,PPRELOL]]DUHLOYHLFRORXWLOL]]DQGRPH]]LDGDWWLFXQHLEORFFKHWWLGLOHJQRGXURSHU
HYLWDUHFKHLOYHLFRORVLVSRVWLRVLULEDOWL
,QWHUYHQWLGLSXOL]LD
$77(1=,21(
3HULFRORG
LQFHQGLR
1RQXVDUHOLTXLGLLQILDPPDELOLSHUSXOLUHLOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQH
$77(1=,21(
3HULFRORGLGDQQHJJLDPHQWRGHLFRPSRQHQWLGXUDQWHOHRSHUD]LRQLGLSXOL]LDGHO
PH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQH
,7
ÊYLHWDWRSXOLUHLOYHLFRORFRQJHWWLGLYDSRUH
Z 'RSR JOL LQWHUYHQWL GL SXOL]LD HVHJXLUH JOL LQWHUYHQWL GL FRQWUROOR GHVFULWWL YHGL
SDJLQD
0DWHULDOLG
HVHUFL]LRHFRPSRQHQWLXVDWL
$77(1=,21(
,PDWHULDOLGLFRQVXPRHLFRPSRQHQWLXVDWLSRVVRQRLQTXLQDUHO
DPELHQWH
6PDOWLUHLQPRGRFRUUHWWRLFRPSRQHQWLHLYDULPDWHULDOLXVDWLRVVHUYDQGROHQRUPH
YLJHQWLLQPDWHULDGLWXWHODDPELHQWDOH3HULOFDPELRGHOO
ROLRULYROJHUVLDOSHUVRQDOH
GHO VHUYL]LR GL DVVLVWHQ]D GHO FRVWUXWWRUH DSSRVLWDPHQWH DGGHVWUDWR SHU TXHVWD
PDQVLRQH
X5LVSHWWDUHOHQRUPHGLVLFXUH]]DSHUO
XVRGLTXHVWLPDWHULDOL
$99(57(1=$
3HULFRORG
LQIRUWXQLRLQFDVRGLXWLOL]]RGLUXRWHQRQFRQIRUPLDOOHVSHFLILFKHGHO
FRVWUXWWRUH
/D TXDOLWj GHOOH UXRWH LQIOXLVFH VXOOD VWDELOLWj H VXO FRPSRUWDPHQWR GL PDUFLD GHO
YHLFROR
,QFDVRGLXVXUDQRQXQLIRUPHODVWDELOLWjGHOYHLFRORVLULGXFHHORVSD]LRGLIUHQDWD
DXPHQWD
X,QVHGHGLVRVWLWX]LRQHGHOOHUXRWHDVVLFXUDUVLFKHLOYHLFRORQRQULVXOWLLQFOLQDWR
X6RVWLWXLUHVHPSUHOHUXRWHDFRSSLHYDOHDGLUHVLDVXOODWRVLQLVWURFKHVXTXHOOR
GHVWUR
Z 6RVWLWXLUH OH UXRWH PRQWDWH LQ IDEEULFD HVFOXVLYDPHQWH FRQ ULFDPEL RULJLQDOL GHO
FRVWUXWWRUHDOWULPHQWLQRQqSRVVLELOHULVSHWWDUHOHVSHFLILFKHGHOFRVWUXWWRUH
6LVWHPDLGUDXOLFR
$99(57(1=$
3HULFRORG
LQIRUWXQLRLQFDVRGLVLVWHPDLGUDXOLFRQRQDWHQXWD
'D VLVWHPL LGUDXOLFL QRQ D WHQXWD H GLIHWWRVL SXz IXRULXVFLUH ROLR LGUDXOLFR /
ROLR
LGUDXOLFR VRWWR SUHVVLRQH SXz IXRULXVFLUH GD PLFURIRUL R LQFULQDWXUH FDSLOODUL QHO
VLVWHPDLGUDXOLFRHSHQHWUDQGRQHOODSHOOHSURYRFDUHJUDYLOHVLRQL
X,QFDVRGLOHVLRQLFRQVXOWDUHLPPHGLDWDPHQWHXQPHGLFR
X6HJQDODUHWHPSHVWLYDPHQWHDLSURSULVXSHULRULHYHQWXDOLGLIHWWLULVFRQWUDWL
X&RQWUDVVHJQDUHLOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQHGLIHWWRVRHVRVSHQGHUQHO
HVHUFL]LR
X5LPHWWHUHLQIXQ]LRQHLOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQHVROWDQWRGRSRDYHULQGLYLGXDWRH
ULPRVVRLOGLIHWWR
X,Q FDVR GL IXRULXVFLWD R YHUVDPHQWR DFFLGHQWDOH GL OLTXLGL UDFFRJOLHUOL
LPPHGLDWDPHQWHFRQO
DXVLOLRGLXQDPLVFHODOHJDQWHDGDWWD6PDOWLUHODPLVFHODGL
OHJDQWHHPDWHULDOHGLFRQVXPRQHOULVSHWWRGHOOHQRUPHYLJHQWLLQPDWHULD
,7
0DWHULDOLG
HVHUFL]LRHVFKHPDGLOXEULILFD]LRQH
0DQLSROD]LRQHVLFXUDGHLPDWHULDOLG
HVHUFL]LR
0DQLSROD]LRQHGHLPDWHULDOLGLFRQVXPR
,PDWHULDOLGLFRQVXPRGHYRQRHVVHUHVHPSUHXWLOL]]DWLLQFRQIRUPLWjDOOHLVWUX]LRQL
IRUQLWHGDO&RVWUXWWRUH
$99(57(1=$
/
XWLOL]]RLPSURSULRPHWWHDULVFKLRODVDOXWHODYLWDHO
DPELHQWH
,PDWHULDOLG
HVHUFL]LRSRVVRQRHVVHUHLQILDPPDELOL
X(YLWDUHFKHLPDWHULDOLG
HVHUFL]LRHQWULQRDFRQWDWWRFRQFRPSRQHQWLPROWRFDOGLR
ILDPPHOLEHUH
X3HU OR VWRFFDJJLR GHL PDWHULDOL G
HVHUFL]LR XWLOL]]DUH HVFOXVLYDPHQWH FRQWHQLWRUL
FRQIRUPLDOOHSUHVFUL]LRQL
X9HUVDUHLPDWHULDOLG
HVHUFL]LRHVFOXVLYDPHQWHLQFRQWHQLWRULSXOLWL
X1RQPHVFRODUHWUDORURPDWHULDOLG
HVHUFL]LRGLGLYHUVDTXDOLWj/DPLVFHOD]LRQHq
FRQVHQWLWDVRORQHLFDVLHVSUHVVDPHQWHSUHYLVWLGDOOHSUHVHQWL,VWUX]LRQLSHUO
XVR
$77(1=,21(
3HULFRORGLVFLYRODPHQWRHLQTXLQDPHQWRGHOO
DPELHQWHLQFDVRGLIXRULXVFLWDH
YHUVDPHQWRDFFLGHQWDOHGLPDWHULDOL
6XVVLVWHLOSHULFRORGLVFLYRODPHQWRLQFDVRGLIXRULXVFLWDHYHUVDPHQWRGLPDWHULDOL,O
SHULFRORDXPHQWDVXSDYLPHQWLEDJQDWLG
DFTXD
X1RQYHUVDUHDWHUUDLPDWHULDOL
X,Q FDVR GL IXRULXVFLWD H YHUVDPHQWR DFFLGHQWDOH UDFFRJOLHUH LPPHGLDWDPHQWH LO
PDWHULDOHYHUVDWRFRQO
DXVLOLRGLXQDPLVFHODOHJDQWHDGDWWD
X6PDOWLUH OD PLVFHOD GL OHJDQWH H PDWHULDOH GL FRQVXPR QHO ULVSHWWR GHOOH QRUPH
YLJHQWLLQPDWHULD
,7
$99(57(1=$
3HULFRORFDXVDWRGDXWLOL]]RLPSURSULRGLROLL
*OLROLVSUD\SHUFDWHQHROLRLGUDXOLFRVRQRLQILDPPDELOLHYHOHQRVL
X6PDOWLUH JOL ROL HVDXVWL LQ FRQIRUPLWj DOOH SUHVFUL]LRQL &XVWRGLUH DO VLFXUR JOL ROL
HVDXVWLILQRDOORURUHJRODUHVPDOWLPHQWR
X1RQYHUVDUHDWHUUDJOLROL
X,QFDVRGLIXRULXVFLWDRYHUVDPHQWRDFFLGHQWDOHUDFFRJOLHUHLPPHGLDWDPHQWHJOLROLL
YHUVDWLFRQO
DXVLOLRGLXQDPLVFHODOHJDQWHDGDWWD
X6PDOWLUHODPLVFHODOHJDQWHHO
ROLRQHOULVSHWWRGHOOHQRUPHYLJHQWLLQPDWHULD
X5LVSHWWDUHOHQRUPHGLOHJJHSHUODPDQLSROD]LRQHGHJOLROL
X3HUODPDQLSROD]LRQHGLROLLQGRVVDUHJXDQWLGLSURWH]LRQH
X(YLWDUHFKHJOLROLHQWULQRLQFRQWDWWRFRQSDUWLFDOGHGHOPRWRUH
X'XUDQWHODPDQLSROD]LRQHGLROLQRQIXPDUH
X(YLWDUH LO FRQWDWWR H QRQ LQJHULUH ,Q FDVR GL LQJHVWLRQH QRQ LQGXUUH LO YRPLWR
FRQVXOWDUHLPPHGLDWDPHQWHXQPHGLFR
X,QFDVRGLLQDOD]LRQHGLQHEELDRYDSRULG
ROLRDULHJJLDUHEHQH
X,QFDVRGLFRQWDWWRFRQODSHOOHVFLDFTXDUHFRQDEERQGDQWHDFTXD
X,Q FDVR GL FRQWDWWR FRQ JOL RFFKL VFLDFTXDUH FRQ DFTXD H FRQVXOWDUH
LPPHGLDWDPHQWHXQPHGLFR
X6RVWLWXLUHLPPHGLDWDPHQWHLQGXPHQWLHVFDUSHFRQWDPLQDWL
$77(1=,21(
,PDWHULDOLGLFRQVXPRHLFRPSRQHQWLXVDWLSRVVRQRLQTXLQDUHO
DPELHQWH
6PDOWLUHLQPRGRFRUUHWWRLFRPSRQHQWLHLYDULPDWHULDOLXVDWLRVVHUYDQGROHQRUPH
YLJHQWLLQPDWHULDGLWXWHODDPELHQWDOH3HULOFDPELRGHOO
ROLRULYROJHUVLDOSHUVRQDOH
GHO VHUYL]LR GL DVVLVWHQ]D GHO FRVWUXWWRUH DSSRVLWDPHQWH DGGHVWUDWR SHU TXHVWD
PDQVLRQH
X5LVSHWWDUHOHQRUPHGLVLFXUH]]DSHUO
XVRGLTXHVWLPDWHULDOL
,7
6FKHPDGLOXEULILFD]LRQH
A 0,36 l
g 6XSHUILFLGLVFRUULPHQWR 3XQWRGLUDEERFFRROLRLGUDXOLFR
0DWHULDOLG
HVHUFL]LR
&DUDWWHULVWLFKHGHOJUDVVRYDORULLQGLFDWLYL
'HVFUL]LRQHGHJOLLQWHUYHQWLGLFRQWUROOR
3UHSDUD]LRQHGHOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQHSHUJOLLQWHUYHQWLGL
FRQWUROOR
3HUHYLWDUHLQFLGHQWLVRGGLVIDUHLVHJXHQWLUHTXLVLWL
Procedura
,PPRELOL]]DUHHSDUFKHJJLDUHLOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQHYHGLSDJLQD
6HVLHIIHWWXDQRODYRULVRWWRDOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQHVROOHYDWRDVVLFXUDUORLQ
PRGRGDLPSHGLUHFKHSRVVDDEEDVVDUVLULEDOWDUVLRVSRVWDUVLDFFLGHQWDOPHQWH
&RQWUROODUHHLPSRVWDUHLOIUHQRGLVWD]LRQDPHQWRDSHGDOHo
Controllare il freno di stazionamento
Procedura
3UHPHUH D IRQGR LO IUHQR GL VWD]LRQDPHQWR D
SHGDOHLQGLUH]LRQH³$´VEORFFRIUHQR
0LVXUDUHODGLVWDQ]DWUDODJDQDVFLDGHOIUHQRH
ODUXRWD6HODGLVWDQ]DqPDJJLRUHGLPPLO
IUHQRGLVWD]LRQDPHQWRDSHGDOHGHYHHVVHUH
UHJRODWR
$
% !PP
Procedura
3UHPHUHDIRQGRLOIUHQRGLVWD]LRQDPHQWRDSHGDOHLQGLUH]LRQH³$´VEORFFRIUHQR
)LVVDUHLOGDGRHDOOHQWDUHLOGDGR
5XRWDUHLOGDGRLQVHQVRRUDULRILQFKpODJDQDVFLDGHOIUHQRQRQSRJJLDVXOOD
UXRWD,QILQHDOOHQWDUHLOGDGRUXRWDQGRORGLJLULLQVHQVRDQWLRUDULR
Z 'XUDQWHO
LQVWDOOD]LRQHQRQD]LRQDUHLOIUHQRGLVWD]LRQDPHQWRDSHGDOH
)LVVDUHLOGDGRQHOODSRVL]LRQHGHVLGHUDWDFRQLOFRQWURGDGR
Il freno di stazionamento a pedale è regolato.
,7
7HPSLGLIHUPRPDFFKLQD
4XDORUDLOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQHGRYHVVHULPDQHUHIHUPRSHUSHULRGLSLOXQJKL
GLXQPHVHSHULOVXRULPHVVDJJLRVLGRYUjVFHJOLHUHXQORFDOHDVFLXWWRHSURWHWWRGDO
JHOR
&RVDIDUHSULPDGHOIHUPRPDFFKLQD
Procedura
3XOLUHDIRQGRLOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQHYHGLSDJLQD
,PPRELOL]]DUH LO PH]]R GL PRYLPHQWD]LRQH LQ PRGR GD HYLWDUQH OR VSRVWDPHQWR
LQYRORQWDULR
/XEULILFDUHFRQXQYHORG
ROLRRGLJUDVVRWXWWLLFRPSRQHQWLPHFFDQLFLQRQYHUQLFLDWL
/XEULILFDUHLOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQHVHFRQGRORVFKHPDGLOXEULILFD]LRQHYHGL
SDJLQD
5LPHVVDLQIXQ]LRQHGHOYHLFRORGRSRXQSHULRGRGLIHUPR
PDFFKLQD
$99(57(1=$
3HULFRORG
LQIRUWXQLRLQFDVRGLIUHQLGLIHWWRVL
9HULILFDUHLOFRUUHWWRIXQ]LRQDPHQWRGHOIUHQRVXELWRGRSRODPHVVDLQIXQ]LRQH
X6HJQDODUHWHPSHVWLYDPHQWHDLSURSULVXSHULRULHYHQWXDOLGLIHWWLULVFRQWUDWL
X&RQWUDVVHJQDUHLOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQHGLIHWWRVRHVRVSHQGHUQHO
HVHUFL]LR
X5LPHWWHUHLQIXQ]LRQHLOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQHVROWDQWRGRSRDYHULQGLYLGXDWRH
ULPRVVRLOGLIHWWR
Procedura
3XOLUHDIRQGRLOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQH
/XEULILFDUHLOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQHVHFRQGRORVFKHPDGLOXEULILFD]LRQHYHGL
SDJLQD
0HWWHUHLQIXQ]LRQHLOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQHYHGLSDJLQD
,7
9HULILFKHGLVLFXUH]]DDOOHVFDGHQ]HHGRSRHYHQWL
HFFH]LRQDOL
,O PH]]R GL PRYLPHQWD]LRQHGHYH HVVHUH FRQWUROODWR LQ FRQIRUPLWj DOOH QRUPDWLYH
QD]LRQDOL GDXQDSHUVRQD TXDOLILFDWDLQ PDWHULD DOPHQRXQDYROWD O
DQQRR GRSR LO
YHULILFDUVLGLXQHYHQWRHFFH]LRQDOH3HULFRQWUROOLGLVLFXUH]]DLOFRVWUXWWRUHPHWWHD
GLVSRVL]LRQH XQ VHUYL]LR FKH YLHQH VYROWR GD SHUVRQDOH GHELWDPHQWH IRUPDWR SHU
O
HVHFX]LRQHGLWDOLDWWLYLWj
6XOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQHYDHIIHWWXDWDXQDYHULILFDFRPSOHWDGHOORVWDWRWHFQLFR
SHU TXDQWR ULJXDUGD OD VLFXUH]]D FRQWUR JOL LQIRUWXQL ,QROWUH VL GHYH FRQWUROODUH
DFFXUDWDPHQWHVHLOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQHSUHVHQWDGDQQL
,OJHVWRUHqUHVSRQVDELOHGHOODWHPSHVWLYDHOLPLQD]LRQHGLJXDVWLRGLIHWWL
0HVVDIXRULVHUYL]LRGHILQLWLYDHVPDOWLPHQWR
Z /D PHVVD IXRUL VHUYL]LR GHILQLWLYD RYYHUR OR VPDOWLPHQWR GHO PH]]R GL
PRYLPHQWD]LRQH GHYH HVVHUH HIIHWWXDWD QHO ULVSHWWR GHOOH GLVSRVL]LRQL GL OHJJH
YLJHQWLLQORFR
,7
&RQWUROOLGDSDUWHGHOJHVWRUH
$99(57(1=$
3HULFRORGLLQIRUWXQLRDFDXVDGLFRQWUROOLWUDVFXUDWL
/DPDQFDWDRVVHUYDQ]DGHJOLLQWHUYDOOLGLFRQWUROORSXzFDXVDUHVHULJXDVWLDOPH]]R
GLPRYLPHQWD]LRQHHUDSSUHVHQWDLQROWUHXQSRWHQ]LDOHSHULFRORSHUOHSHUVRQHHSHU
LOIXQ]LRQDPHQWR
X8QFRQWUROORDSSURIRQGLWRqXQRGHLSUHVXSSRVWLSULQFLSDOLSHUJDUDQWLUHO
LPSLHJR
VLFXURGHOPH]]RGLPRYLPHQWD]LRQH
/H FRQGL]LRQL G
LPSLHJR GL XQ PH]]R GL PRYLPHQWD]LRQH LQIOXLVFRQR QRWHYROPHQWH
VXOO
XVXUDGHLFRPSRQHQWLVRJJHWWLDPDQXWHQ]LRQH,QFDVRGLULFKLHVWHSLHVLJHQWL
JOLLQWHUYDOOLGLWHPSRLQGLFDWLGHYRQRHVVHUHULGRWWL
Z , VHJXHQWL FRQWUROOL GHYRQR HVVHUH HVHJXLWL GDO JHVWRUH DOPHQR XQD YROWD DOOD
VHWWLPDQD
&RQWUROODUHLOIXQ]LRQDPHQWRGHLIUHQL
&RQWUROODUHORVWDWRHLOJUDGRGLXVXUDGHOOHUXRWH
&RQWUROODUHVXSSRUWRHILVVDJJLR
&RQWUROODUHODIXQ]LRQHGLULWRUQRLQSRVL]LRQHGHOWLPRQH
&RQWUROODUHO
LQWHJULWjGHJOLHOHPHQWLGHOWHODLRHGLVXSSRUWR
&RQWUROODUHLFROOHJDPHQWLDYLWH
&RQWUROODUHFKHLFRQWUDVVHJQLHOHWDUJKHWWHVLDQRFRPSOHWLHOHJJLELOL
&RQWUROODUHODIXQ]LRQHGLVROOHYDPHQWRDEEDVVDPHQWR
&RQWUROODUHLSXQWLGLOXEULILFD]LRQHHYHQWXDOPHQWHOXEULILFDUHVHJXHQGRORVFKHPD
GLOXEULILFD]LRQH
,7
&6
3URKOiãHQtRVKRGČ
-XQJKHLQULFK$*)ULHGULFK(EHUW'DPP'+DPEXUJ
9êUREFHQHERMHKR]DVWRXSHQtY (+
$0
$0/
$0*
$0/
'DOãt~GDMH
=SRYČĜHQt
'DWXP
C(63URKOiãHQtRVKRGČ
1tåH SRGHSVDQt WtPWR SRWYU]XMt åH SRGUREQê SRSLV YR]LGOD V PRWRURYêP SRKRQHP
RGSRYtGi(YURSVNêPVPČUQLFtP(*VPČUQLFHSURVWURMQt]DĜt]HQtD
(8HOHNWURPDJQHWLFNiNRPSDWLELOLWD(0&YþHWQČMHMLFKSR]GČMãtFK~SUDYMDNRå
LSĜtVOXãQêPSUiYQtPYêQRVĤPSURXSODWQČQtSĜtVOXãQpVPČUQLFHY UiPFLQiURGQtKR
SUiYD.DåGê] SRGHSVDQêFKPiLQGLYLGXiOQt]SOQRPRFQČQtN VHVWDYHQtWHFKQLFNêFK
SRGNODGĤ
&6
&6
3ĜHGPOXYD
3RN\Q\N QiYRGXN REVOX]H
. EH]SHþQpPXRYOiGiQtYR]tNXMVRXSRWĜHEQp]QDORVWLNWHUpMVRXREVDåHQ\Y WRPWR
25,*,1È/1Ë01È92'8. 2%6/8=(,QIRUPDFHMVRXSRGiQ\YNUiWNpDSĜHKOHGQp
IRUPČ-HGQRWOLYpNDSLWRO\MVRXR]QDþHQ\StVPHQ\DVWUiQN\MVRXSUĤEČåQČþtVORYiQ\
9WRPWRQiYRGXNREVOX]HMVRXGRNXPHQWRYiQ\UĤ]QpYDULDQW\YR]tNX3ĜLREVOX]HD
SĜLSURYiGČQtNRQWUROMHQXWQRGEiWQDWRDE\E\OSURGDQêW\SYR]tNXSRXåLWSĜtVOXãQê
SRSLV
1DãHYêUREN\SRGOpKDMtQHXVWiOpPXYêYRMLäiGiPHYiVRSRFKRSHQtDY\KUD]XMHPH
VLSUiYRQD]PČQXWYDUXYêEDY\DWHFKQLFNpNRQVWUXNFHSĜtVWURMĤ=REVDKXWRKRWR
QiYRGXNREVOX]HWHG\QHO]HRGYR]RYDWåiGQpQiURN\QDXUþLWpYODVWQRVWLSĜtVWURMH
%H]SHþQRVWQtSRN\Q\DR]QDþHQt
%H]SHþQRVWQtSRN\Q\DGĤOHåLWpY\VYČWOLYN\MVRXR]QDþHQ\QiVOHGXMtFtPLSLNWRJUDP\
1(%(=3(ýË
2]QDþXMHPLPRĜiGQČYHONpQHEH]SHþt3ĜLQHGRGUåHQtWRKRWRSRN\QXGRMGHNWČåNêP
]UDQČQtPVQH]YUDWQêPLQiVOHGN\QHERNHVPUWL
9$529È1Ë
2]QDþXMHPLPRĜiGQČYHONpQHEH]SHþt3ĜLQHGRGUåHQtWRKRWRSRN\QXPĤåHGRMtWN
WČåNêP]UDQČQtPVQH]YUDWQêPLþLVPUWHOQêPLQiVOHGN\
832=251ċ1Ë
2]QDþXMHQHEH]SHþt3ĜLQHGRGUåHQtWRKRWRSRN\QXPĤåHGRMtWNOHKNêPDåVWĜHGQČ
WČåNêP]UDQČQtP
OZNÁMENÍ
2]QDþXMH QHEH]SHþt ãNRG\ QD ]ERåt 3ĜL QHGRGUåHQt WRKRWR SRN\QX PĤåH GRMtW N
KPRWQêPãNRGiP
Z 7HQWRV\PEROMHXYHGHQSĜHGSRN\Q\DY\VYČWOLYNDPL
t 2]QDþXMHVpULRYRXYêEDYX
o 2]QDþXMHGRSOĖNRYRXYêEDYX
$XWRUVNpSUiYR
1DWHQWRQiYRGN REVOX]HVHY]WDKXMHDXWRUVNpSUiYRVSROHþQRVWL-81*+(,15,&+
$*
&6
-XQJKHLQULFK$NWLHQJHVHOOVFKDIW
)ULHGULFK(EHUW'DPP
+DPEXUJ'HXWVFKODQG
7HOHIRQ
ZZZMXQJKHLQULFKFRP
&6
2EVDK
$ ÒþHOSRXåLWt
2EHFQČ
ÒþHOSRXåLWt
3ĜtSXVWQpSRGPtQN\SRXåLWt
3RYLQQRVWLSURYR]RYDWHOH
0RQWiåSĜtGDYQêFK]DĜt]HQtQHERGRSOĖNRYpKRY\EDYHQt
% 3RSLVYR]tNX
3RSLVSRXåLWt
3RSLVNRQVWUXNþQtFKVNXSLQDIXQNFH
3ĜHKOHGNRQVWUXNþQtFKVNXSLQ
7HFKQLFNiGDWD
9êNRQRYiVSHFLILNDFH
5R]PČU\
+PRWQRVWL
2EXWt
3URYR]QtSRGPtQN\
0tVWDR]QDþHQtDW\SRYpãWtWN\
=DWtåHQtWODNHPYČWUX
& 3ĜHSUDYDDSUYQtXYHGHQtGRSURYR]X
0DQLSXODFHSRPRFtMHĜiEX
3ĜHSUDYD
3UYQtXYHGHQtGRSURYR]X
' 2EVOXKD
%H]SHþQRVWQtSRN\Q\SURSURYR]SR]HPQtFKGRSUDYQtFKYR]tNĤ
3RSLVLQGLNDþQtFKDREVOXåQêFKSUYNĤ
8YHGHQtYR]tNXGRSURYR]X
.RQWURO\DþLQQRVWLSURYiGČQpNDåGêGHQSĜHGXYHGHQtPGRSURYR]X
3UiFHV YR]tNHP
%H]SHþQRVWQtSUDYLGODSURSRMH]GYR]tNX
%H]SHþQpRGVWDYHQtYR]tNX
7ODþHQtWDåHQtĜt]HQtDEU]GČQt
7ODþHQtWDåHQt
ět]HQt
%U]GČQt
1DNOiGiQtSĜHSUDYDDY\NOiGiQtEĜHPHQ
2GVWUDQČQt]iYDG
1iNODGQHO]H]YHGQRXW
( .RQWURO\YR]tNX
3URYR]QtEH]SHþQRVWDRFKUDQDåLYRWQtKRSURVWĜHGt
%H]SHþQRVWQtSĜHGSLV\SURNRQWURO\
&6
3URYR]QtSURVWĜHGN\DPD]DFtSOiQ
%H]SHþQp]DFKi]HQtVSURYR]QtPLSURVWĜHGN\
0D]DFtSOiQ
3URYR]QtSURVWĜHGN\
3RSLVNRQWURO
3ĜtSUDYDYR]tNXQDNRQWURO\
.RQWURODDQDVWDYHQtSDUNRYDFtEU]G\o
'ORXKRGREpRGVWDYHQtYR]tNX
2SDWĜHQtSĜHGRGVWDYHQtPYR]tNX
2SČWRYQpXYHGHQtYR]tNXGRSURYR]XSRRGVWDYHQt
%H]SHþQRVWQtNRQWURODSRVWDQRYHQpGREČDSRPLPRĜiGQêFKXGiORV
WHFK
.RQHþQpY\ĜD]HQt] SURYR]XOLNYLGDFH
.RQWURO\SURYiGČQpSURYR]RYDWHOHP
&6
$ ÒþHOSRXåLWt
2EHFQČ
9R]tN PXVt EêW SRXåtYiQ REVOXKRYiQ D XGUåRYiQ GOH SRN\QĤ XYHGHQêFK Y WRPWR
QiYRGXN REVOX]H-LQê]SĤVRESRXåLWtQHQtY VRXODGXV MHKRXUþHQtP0ĤåHYpVWNH
]UDQČQtRVRESRãNR]HQtYR]tNXQHERN YČFQêPãNRGiP
ÒþHOSRXåLWt
OZNÁMENÍ
3ĜtSXVWQpSRGPtQN\SRXåLWt
± 3UĤP\VORYpY\XåLWt
± 3ĜtSXVWQêWHSORWQtUR]VDK&Då&*DOYLQR[RG&GR&
± 3RXåLWtSRX]HQDSHYQêFK~QRVQêFKDURYQêFKSRGODKiFK
± 3RXåLWtSRX]HQDSĜHKOHGQêFKDSURYR]RYDWHOHPVFKYiOHQêFKYR]RYNiFK
± 3RMH]GGRVYDKXD]HVYDKXMHQHSĜtSXVWQê
± 3RXåLWtY þiVWHþQČYHĜHMQpPSURYR]X
9$529È1Ë
3RXåLWtY H[WUpPQtFKSRGPtQNiFK
3RXåLWtYR]tNXY H[WUpPQtFKSRGPtQNiFKPĤåHYpVWNFK\EiPIXQNFtDQHKRGiP
X3UR SRXåLWt YR]tNX Y H[WUpPQtFK SRGPtQNiFK ]HMPpQD Y VLOQČ SUDãQpP þL
NRUR]tYQtPSURVWĜHGtMHQXWQpVSHFLiOQtY\EDYHQtYR]tNXD]YOiãWQtSRYROHQt
X3RXåLWtYREODVWHFKVQHEH]SHþtPYêEXFKXQHQtSRYROHQR
X=D QHSĜt]QLYpKR SRþDVt ERXĜND EOHVN\ QHVPt EêW YR]tN SRXåtYiQ SRG ãLUêP
QHEHPþLY REODVWHFKRKURåHQt
&6
3RYLQQRVWLSURYR]RYDWHOH
3URYR]RYDWHOHPYHVP\VOXWRKRWRQiYRGXN REVOX]HMHNDåGiI\]LFNiQHERSUiYQLFNi
RVREDNWHUiYR]tNVDPDSRXåtYiQHERVPOXYQČYR]tNN WRPXWR~þHOXSRVN\WXMH9H
]YOiãWQtFKSĜtSDGHFKQDSĜOHDVLQJþLSURQiMHPYR]tNĤMHSURYR]RYDWHOHPYR]tNXWD
RVRED NWHUp SĜtVOXãt SOQLW SRYLQQRVWL SURYR]RYDWHOH SRGOH VWiYDMtFtFK VPOXYQtFK
XMHGQiQtPH]LYODVWQtNHPYR]tNXDMHKRXåLYDWHOHP
3URYR]RYDWHO PXVt ]DMLVWLW DE\ E\O YR]tN SRXåtYiQ SRX]H Y VRXODGX V ~þHOHP D
QHGRFKi]HOR N MDNpPXNROLY RKURåHQt åLYRWD þL ]GUDYt XåLYDWHOH QHER WĜHWtFK RVRE
.URPČ WRKR MH QXWQp GEiW QD GRGUåRYiQt SĜHGSLVĤ SUR SUHYHQFL QHKRG RVWDWQtFK
EH]SHþQRVWQČWHFKQLFNêFK SUDYLGHO D VPČUQLF SUR SURYR] RãHWĜRYiQt D ~GUåEX
YR]tNX 3URYR]RYDWHO PXVt ]DMLVWLW DE\ VL YãLFKQL XåLYDWHOp WHQWR QiYRG N REVOX]H
SĜHþHWOLDSRUR]XPČOLMHKRREVDKX
OZNÁMENÍ
1HGRGUåHQt SUDYLGHO SRSVDQêFK Y WRPWR QiYRGX N REVOX]H YHGH NH ]WUiWČ ]iUXN\
7RWpåSODWtSRNXGE\O\QDWHUPLQiOXEH]SRYROHQtYêUREFHSURYiGČQ\]iND]QtNHPD
QHERWĜHWtRVRERXQHRGERUQp]iVDK\
0RQWiåSĜtGDYQêFK]DĜt]HQtQHERGRSOĖNRYpKRY\EDYHQt
0RQWiå QHER YHVWDYED GDOãtFK ]DĜt]HQt NWHUi RYOLYĖXMt IXQNFH YR]tNX QHER MH
GRSOĖXMt MH PRåQi SRX]H V StVHPQêP VFKYiOHQtP YêUREFH 3RSĜtSDGČ MH QXWQp
SRYROHQtPtVWQtFK~ĜDGĤ
3RYROHQt~ĜDGĤYãDNQHQDKUD]XMHVFKYiOHQtYêUREFH
&6
% 3RSLVYR]tNX
3RSLVSRXåLWt
9R]tNMHXUþHQSURSURYR]QDURYQpSRGOD]HN SĜHSUDYČ]ERåt0ĤåHPDQLSXORYDWV
SDOHWDPLVRWHYĜHQêPGQHPQHERVYiOHþNRYêPLYR]tN\
-PHQRYLWiQRVQRVWMHXYHGHQDQDW\SRYpPãWtWNXQHERãWtWNXQRVQRVWLYR]tNX4PD[
3RSLVNRQVWUXNþQtFKVNXSLQDIXQNFH
3ĜHKOHGNRQVWUXNþQtFKVNXSLQ
t 6pULRYpY\EDYHQt o 9ROLWHOQpY\EDYHQt
7HFKQLFNiGDWD
Z ÒGDMH R WHFKQLFNêFK GDWHFK RGSRYtGDMt QČPHFNp VPČUQLFL Ä7\SRYp OLVW\ SUR
SR]HPQtYR]tN\³7HFKQLFNp]PČQ\DGRSOĖN\Y\KUD]HQ\
9êNRQRYiVSHFLILNDFH
&6
5R]PČU\
(y)
h14
c
Q
s
h13 h 3
m2
(y)
l2 l
l1
Wa
b1 b10 x b11 b 5
a/2=100 l6 a/2=100
Ast
&6
&HONRYi
GpONDSĜL
GpOFHYLGOt
O PP
'pONDRG
O ]DGQtKRþHOD PP
YLGOLF
E âtĜNDYR]tNX PP
9QČMãt
E Y]GiOHQRVW PP
YLGOt
E 5R]FKRG
PP
YSĜHGX
E 5R]FKRG
PP
Y]DGX
âtĜND
SUDFRYQt
XOLþN\
V SDOHWRX
$VW PP
[
XORåHQRX
SRGpOQČSĜL
GpOFHYLGOt
âtĜND
SUDFRYQt
XOLþN\
V SDOHWRX
$VW PP
[
XORåHQRX
SĜtþQČSĜL
GpOFHYLGOt
'pONDYLGOt
&6
+PRWQRVWL
2EXWt
3URYR]QtSRGPtQN\
7HSORWDRNROt
± SĜLSURYR]X&Då&*DOYLQR[RG&GR&
Z 3ĜL WUYDOpP SRXåLWt SĜL H[WUpPQtP NROtViQt WHSORW\ QHER NRQGHQ]DFH YOKNRVWL
Y]GXFKX MH SUR SR]HPQt GRSUDYQt SURVWĜHGN\ SRWĜHED VSHFLiOQt YêEDYD D
RVYČGþHQt
0tVWDR]QDþHQtDW\SRYpãWtWN\
3R] 2]QDþHQt
7\SRYêãWtWHNYR]tNX
âWtWHN2EVOXKD]YHGiQt
&6
7\SRYêãWtWHN
Z 9 SĜtSDGČ GRWD]Ĥ WêNDMtFtFK VH YR]tNX QHER SĜL REMHGQiYNiFK QiKUDGQtFK GtOĤ
XGiYHMWHVpULRYpþtVOR
=DWtåHQtWODNHPYČWUX
3ĜL]YHGiQtVSRXãWČQtDSĜHSUDYČYHONRSORãQêFKQiNODGĤRYOLYĖXMHVWDELOLWXYR]tNX
VtODYČWUX
-VRXOLOHKNpQiNODG\Y\VWDYHQ\SĤVREHQtVtO\YČWUXPXVHMtEêWVSHFLiOQČ]DMLãWČQ\
1iNODGMHWDNFKUiQČQSURWLVNORX]QXWtQHERSiGX
9 RERXSĜtSDGHFKMHGOHVLWXDFHQXWQpSURYR]YR]tNX]DVWDYLW
&6
&6
& 3ĜHSUDYDDSUYQtXYHGHQtGRSURYR]X
0DQLSXODFHSRPRFtMHĜiEX
9$529È1Ë
1HEH]SHþt~UD]XY GĤVOHGNXQHRGERUQpPDQLSXODFHSRPRFtMHĜiEX
1HYKRGQp]YHGDFtSURVWĜHGN\DMHMLFKQHRGERUQpSRXåLWtPĤåHSĜLPDQLSXODFLSRPRFt
MHĜiEXYpVWN SiGXYR]tNX
3ĜL ]YHGiQt YR]tNX VH Y\YDUXMWH MDNêFKNROL QiUD]Ĥ D QHNRQWURORYDQêFK SRK\EĤ 9
SĜtSDGČSRWĜHE\YR]tN]DMLVWČWHSRPRFtODQ
X3ĜHSUDYXYR]tNXVPtSURYiGČWSRX]HRVRE\NWHUpE\O\Y\ãNROHQ\Y ]DFKi]HQtVH
]iYČVQêPLD]YHGDFtPLSURVWĜHGN\
X3ĜLPDQLSXODFLSRPRFtMHĜiEXQRVWHSURVWĜHGN\RVREQtRFKUDQ\QDSĜ RFKUDQQRX
REXYYêVWUDåQRXYHVWXRFKUDQQpEUêOHRFKUDQQpUXNDYLFHDWG
X1HYVWXSXMWHSRGQiNODG
X1HYVWXSXMWHGRREODVWLQHEH]SHþtUHVSQH]GUåXMWHVHYQt
X3RXåtYHMWH SRX]H ]YHGDFt ]DĜt]HQt V GRVWDWHþQRX QRVQRVWt KPRWQRVW YR]tNX MH
XYHGHQDQDW\SRYpPãWtWNXYR]tNX
X-HĜiERYêSRVWURMXPtVWČWHQD]iYČVQpERG\D]DMLVWČWHMHMSURWLVNORX]QXWt
X=iYČV\MHĜiERYêFKSRVWURMĤSRXåtYHMWHSRX]HYSĜHGHSVDQpPVPČUX]DWtåHQt
X=iYČV\ MHĜiERYêFK ODQ PXVt EêW XPtVWČQ\ WDN DE\ VH SĜL ]YHGiQt QHGRWêNDO\
GDOãtFKGtOĤYR]tNX
PĜedpoklady
± 9R]tNMHEH]SHþQČRGVWDYHQêD]DMLãWČQêYL]
VWUDQD
Postup
-HĜiERYê SRVWURM XPtVWČWH QD ]iYČVQp ERG\
S vozíkem je nyní možné pomocí jeĜábu
manipulovat.
&6
3ĜHSUDYD
9$529È1Ë
1HNRQWURORYDQpSRK\E\EČKHPSĜHSUDY\
1HRGERUQp]DMLãWČQtYR]tNXD]GYLKRYpKR]DĜt]HQtSĜLSĜHSUDYČPĤåHYpVWN YiåQêP
QHKRGiP
X6 YR]tNHPVPtPDQLSXORYDWSRX]HSURãNROHQêSHUVRQiO2GERUQêSHUVRQiOPXVt
EêW Y\ãNROHQê Y ]DMLãĢRYiQt QiNODGX QD VLOQLþQtFK YR]LGOHFK D Y PDQLSXODFL
V SRPRFQêPLSURVWĜHGN\SUR]DMLãĢRYiQtQiNODGX3URNDåGêMHGQRWOLYêSĜtSDGPXVt
EêW ]YOiãĢ VWDQRYHQ\ VSUiYQp UR]PČU\ D SUDYLGOD SRXåLWt ]DEH]SHþRYDFtFK
SURVWĜHGNĤ
X3ĜLSĜHSUDYČQDQiNODGQtPDXWČQHERSĜtYČVXPXVtEêWYR]tNRGERUQČ]DMLãWČQSiV\
X1iNODGQtYR]LGORUHVSSĜtYČVPXVtEêWY\EDYHQRXStQDFtPLRN\
X9R]tN]DMLVWČWHSURWLQHFKWČQpPXSRK\EXSRGORåHQtPNOtQ\
X3RXåtYHMWH YêKUDGQČ ]DMLãĢRYDFt UHVS XStQDFt SiV\ V GRVWDWHþQRX MPHQRYLWRX
SHYQRVWt
X. ]DMLãWČQt PDQLSXODþQtFK MHGQRWHN SDOHW\ NOtQ\ SRXåtYHMWH SURWLVNOX]RYp
PDWHULiO\QDSĜ SURWLVNOX]RYRXURKRå
PĜedpoklady
± 1DORåWHYR]tN
± 9R]tN MH EH]SHþQČ RGVWDYHQê YL]
VWUDQD
Postup
=DMLãĢRYDFtSiV\]DYČVWHQDYR]tND
GRVWDWHþQČMHQDSQČWH
Nyní lze vozík pĜepravovat.
3UYQtXYHGHQtGRSURYR]X
Postup
=NRQWUROXMWH~SOQRVWYêEDY\
Vozík lze nyní uvést do provozu, viz strana 24.
Z 3ĜLRGVWDYHQtYR]tNXPĤåHGRMtWNH]SORãWČQtGRVHGDFtFKSORFKNRO7RWR]SORãWČQt
SRNUiWNpGREČRSČW]PL]t
&6
' 2EVOXKD
%H]SHþQRVWQtSRN\Q\SURSURYR]SR]HPQtFKGRSUDYQtFK
YR]tNĤ
ěLGLþVNpRSUiYQČQt
9R]tNVPtĜtGLWMHQWLSUDFRYQtFLNWHĜtMVRXSURMHKRREVOXKXRGSRYtGDMtFtP]SĤVREHP
Y\ãNROHQL D NWHĜt SURYR]RYDWHOL QHER MHKR ]SOQRPRFQČQêP ]iVWXSFĤP SURNiåt VYp
VFKRSQRVWL RYOiGDW YR]tN MVRX MtP YêVORYQČ SRYČĜHQL N Ĝt]HQt YR]tNX UHVS VSOĖXMt
QiURGQtSĜHGSLV\
3UiYDSRYLQQRVWLD]iVDG\SURSUiFLREVOXK\YR]tNX
ěLGLþPXVtEêWSRXþHQRVYêFKSUiYHFKDSRYLQQRVWHFKVH]QiPHQV REVOXKRXYR]tNX
D V REVDKHP WRKRWR QiYRGX N REVOX]H 8 YR]tNĤ SURYR]RYDQêFK Y UHåLPX UXþQt
REVOXK\PXVtREVOXKDQRVLWEH]SHþQRVWQtREXY
=iND]SRXåtYiQtYR]tNXQHSRYRODQêPLRVREDPL
3RGREXSRXåtYiQtREVOXKDYR]tNX]RGSRYtGi]DVYČĜHQêYR]tN0XVt]DNi]DWMt]GX
QHERREVOXKXYR]tNXQHSRYRODQêPRVREiP1HVPtYR]LWQHER]YHGDWGDOãtRVRE\
=iYDG\DQHGRVWDWN\
3RãNR]HQt D MLQp QHGRVWDWN\ QD YR]tNX QHER SĜtGDYQpP ]DĜt]HQt PXVt ĜLGLþ LKQHG
KOiVLWRVREČSURYiGČMtFtGR]RU9R]tN\NWHUpQHMVRXSURSURYR]GRVWDWHþQČEH]SHþQp
QDSĜ YR]tN\ V RMHWêPL SOiãWL QHER YDGQêPL EU]GDPL QHVPt EêW SRXåtYiQ\ Då GR
GRE\MHMLFKĜiGQpKRRSUDYHQt
2SUDY\
%H]VSHFLiOQtKRY\ãNROHQtDSRYROHQtQHVPtĜLGLþQDYR]tNXSURYiGČWåiGQpRSUDY\
DQL ~SUDY\ 9 åiGQpP SĜtSDGČ QHQt GRYROHQR REFKi]HW QHER PČQLW QDVWDYHQt
EH]SHþQRVWQtFKSUYNĤQHERVStQDþĤ
1HEH]SHþQiREODVW
9$529È1Ë
1HEH]SHþt~UD]XSRUDQČQtYQHEH]SHþQpREODVWLYR]tNX
1HEH]SHþQiREODVWMHWDNRYiREODVWYHNWHUpGRFKi]tN RKURåHQtRVREY GĤVOHGNX
SRMH]GRYêFKQHER]YHGDFtFKSRK\EĤYR]tNXMHKRQRVQêFKSURVWĜHGNĤQHERQiNODGX
. QHEH]SHþQp REODVWL SDWĜt WDNp REODVW RKURåHQi SDGDMtFtP QiNODGHP QHER
VSRXãWČQêPSDGDMtFtPSUDFRYQtP]DĜt]HQtP
X1HSRYRODQpRVRE\MHWĜHED]QHEH]SHþQpREODVWLYR]tNXY\Ni]DW
X9 SĜtSDGČRKURåHQtRVREMHWĜHEDY\GDWYþDVYêVWUDåQp]QDPHQt
X3RNXGSĜHVSRåDGDYHNREVOXK\YR]tNXQHRSXVWtQHSRYRODQpRVRE\QHEH]SHþQRX
REODVWPXVtREVOXKDLKQHGYR]tNXYpVWGRNOLGRYpKRVWDYX
&6
%H]SHþQRVWQtSUYN\YêVWUDåQpãWtWN\DYêVWUDåQpSRN\Q\
&6
3RSLVLQGLNDþQtFKDREVOXåQêFKSUYNĤ
S
H
8YHGHQtYR]tNXGRSURYR]X
.RQWURO\DþLQQRVWLSURYiGČQpNDåGêGHQSĜHGXYHGHQtPGR
SURYR]X
9$529È1Ë
3RãNR]HQtQHERMLQpQHGRVWDWN\QDYR]tNXQHERSĜtGDYQpP]DĜt]HQt]YOiãWQt
YêEDYDPRKRXYpVWNH]UDQČQtRVRE
3RNXGMVRXSĜLQtåHXYHGHQêFKNRQWUROiFK]MLãWČQDSRãNR]HQtQHERMLQpQHGRVWDWN\
QDYR]tNXQHERSĜtGDYQpP]DĜt]HQt]YOiãWQtYêEDYDQHVPtEêWYR]tNGRGRE\MHKR
XYHGHQtGRĜiGQpKRVWDYXSRXåtYiQ
X=MLãWČQpQHGRVWDWN\PXVtEêWLKQHGQDKOiãHQ\QDGĜt]HQpRVREČ
X9DGQêYR]tNMHQXWQpR]QDþLWDRGVWDYLW
X9R]tNMHPRåQpRSČWXYpVWGRSURYR]XDåSRORNDOL]DFLDRGVWUDQČQt]iYDG\
Postup
3URKOpGQČWHFHOêYR]tN]YQČMãNXDSĜHVYČGþWHVH]GDQHQtSRãNR]HQêD]GD] QČM
QHXQLNDMtSURYR]QtNDSDOLQ\
=NRQWUROXMWH YLGOH RKOHGQČ YêVN\WX ]ĜHWHOQêFK SRãNR]HQt MDNR MVRX UêK\ QHER
RKQXWtþLVLOQpREURXãHQtYLGOLF
=NRQWUROXMWHQRVQiNROD]GDQHMVRXSRãNR]HQi
=NRQWUROXMWHNRPSOHWQRVWDþLWHOQRVWãWtWNĤDR]QDþHQtYL]VWUDQD
=NRQWUROXMWHIXQNFLEU]G
&6
3UiFHV YR]tNHP
%H]SHþQRVWQtSUDYLGODSURSRMH]GYR]tNX
7UDV\D SUDFRYQtREODVWL
3URSURYR]YR]tNXVPČMtEêWSRXåLW\SRX]HVFKYiOHQpWUDV\1HSRYRODQpRVRE\VH
QHVPt]GUåRYDWY SUDFRYQtREODVWLYR]tNX1iNODGVPtEêWXNOiGiQSRX]HQDPtVWHFK
N WRPXXUþHQêFK
=GĤYRGX]DPH]HQtRKURåHQtRVREDPDWHULiOXVPtEêWYR]tNSURYR]RYiQYêKUDGQČY
SUDFRYQtFK SURVWRUHFK NWHUp MVRX GRVWDWHþQČ RVYČWOHQp 3URYR] YR]tNX ]D
QHGRVWDWHþQêFKVYČWHOQêFKSRGPtQHNY\åDGXMHVSHFLiOQtY\EDYHQt
1(%(=3(ýË
3RYROHQpSORãQpDERGRYp]DWtåHQtWUDVQHVPtEêWSĜHNURþHQR
1DQHSĜHKOHGQêFKPtVWHFKPXVtGUXKiRVREDXND]RYDWĜLGLþLFHVWX
ěLGLþ VH PXVt SĜHVYČGþLW R WRP åH EČKHP PDQLSXODFH V EĜHPHQHP QDNOiGiQt D
Y\NOiGiQtMHY\NOiGDFtUDPSDY\NOiGDFtPĤVWHNQDVYpPPtVWČDQHQtXYROQČQiê
&KRYiQtĜLGLþHSĜLMt]GČ
2EVOXKDYR]tNXPXVtSĜL]SĤVRELWU\FKORVWSRK\EXYR]tNXPtVWQtPSRGPtQNiP0XVt
MHWSRPDOXQDSĜY ]DWiþNiFKX~]NêFKSUĤMH]GĤDYQLFKSĜLSURMtåGČQtYêN\YQêPL
GYHĜPLQHERQDQHSĜHKOHGQêFKPtVWHFK0XVtVWiOHXGUåRYDWEH]SHþQêRGVWXSSUR
]DEU]GČQt RG YR]tNĤ MHGRXFtFK SĜHG QtP D PXVt PtW YR]tN VWiOH SRG NRQWURORX
=DNi]iQR MH QiKOp ]DVWDYHQt V YêMLPNRX QHEH]SHþQêFK VLWXDFt U\FKOp RWiþHQt D
SĜHGMtåGČQtQDQHEH]SHþQêFKQHERQHSĜHKOHGQêFKPtVWHFK-H]DNi]iQRY\NOiQČWVH
]YR]tNXDVDKDWUXNDPDPLPRSUDFRYQtDREVOXåQêSURVWRU
9LGLWHOQRVWSĜLMt]GČ
2EVOXKDYR]tNXVHPXVtGtYDWYHVPČUXMt]G\DPtWYåG\GRVWDWHþQêYêKOHGQDFHVWX
SĜHGVHERX3RNXGMHSĜHSUDYRYiQWDNRYêQiNODGNWHUêEUiQtY UR]KOHGXMHQXWQRMHW
YR]tNHPSURWLVPČUXQiNODGX1HQtOLWRPRåQpPXVtMtWGUXKiRVREDYHGOHYR]tNX
MDNRSRPRFQtNWDNDE\YLGČODQDMt]GQtGUiKXDVRXþDVQČPRKODXGUåRYDW]UDNRYê
NRQWDNW V ĜLGLþHP 9 WDNRYpP SĜtSDGČ MHćWH SRX]H NURNHP D RE]YOiãWČ RSDWUQČ
-DNPLOH]WUDWtWH]UDNRYpVSRMHQtVSRPRFQtNHPRNDPåLWČ]DVWDYWHYR]tN
&6
3RMH]GGRVYDKXD ]HVYDKX
9$529È1Ë
3RMH]GGRVYDKXD ]HVYDKXMH]DNi]iQ
-t]GDGRYêWDKĤDSRQDNOiGDFtFKPĤVWFtFK
-t]GDGRYêWDKĤMHSRYROHQDSRX]HWHKG\SRNXGPDMtW\WRGRVWDWHþQRXQRVQRVWMVRX
VYRXNRQVWUXNFt YKRGQp SURMt]GX V YR]tNHP DMVRXSURYR]RYDWHOHP SUR WHQWR ~þHO
VFKYiOHQp7\WRVNXWHþQRVWLMHQXWQRSĜHGQDMHWtPYR]tNHPRYČĜLW'RYêWDKXPXVtEêW
YR]tNWODþHQQiNODGHPGRSĜHGXD]DVWDYLWY SROR]HNWHUiY\OXþXMHNRQWDNWYR]tNXVH
VWČQDPLYêWDKRYpãDFKW\2VRE\NWHUpMHGRXYêWDKHPVSROHþQČV YR]tNHPVPtGR
YêWDKXYVWRXSLWWHSUYHWHKG\NG\åYR]tNEH]SHþQČVWRMtDPXVt] YêWDKXY\VWRXSLW
SĜHGYR]tNHP
%H]SHþQpRGVWDYHQtYR]tNX
9$529È1Ë
1HEH]SHþt~UD]XY GĤVOHGNXQH]DMLãWČQpKRYR]tNX
X9R]tNVPtEêWRGVWDYHQSRX]HQDURYQpSORãH9H]YOiãWQtFKSĜtSDGHFKPXVtEêW
YR]tN]DMLãWČQQDSĜNOtQ\
X9LGOHYåG\]FHODVSXVĢWHGROĤ
X0tVWR SUR RGVWDYHQt YR]tNX ]YROWH WDN DE\ VH QLNGR QHPRKO R VSXãWČQp YLGOH
SRUDQLW
7ODþHQtWDåHQtĜt]HQtDEU]GČQt
7ODþHQtWDåHQt
PĜedpoklady
± 8YHćWHYR]tNGRSURYR]XYL]VWUDQD
Postup
8YROQČWH SDUNRYDFt EU]GX SRPRFt DNWLYDFH QRåQt
SDUNRYDFtEU]G\ oQHERSRMH]GRYpþLSDUNRYDFt
EU]G\o
Vozík lze zvoleným smČrem tlaþit nebo táhnout za
závČs (3) oje (5).
&6
ět]HQt
Postup
1DWRþWHRMGROHYDQHERGRSUDYD
Z 9 SUXGNêFK]DWiþNiFKSĜHVDKXMHRMSĜHVREU\VNRQVWUXNFHYR]tNX
%U]GČQt
Ruþní brzdČní
Postup
7iKQČWHQHERWODþWHSURWLVPČUXSRK\EXYR]tNX
Vozík se zabrzdí.
A
B
1DNOiGiQtSĜHSUDYDDY\NOiGiQtEĜHPHQ
9$529È1Ë
1HEH]SHþt~UD]XYGĤVOHGNXSĜHSUDY\EĜHPHQQH]DMLãWČQêFKDQHQDORåHQêFKY
VRXODGXVSĜHGSLV\
3ĜHGQDORåHQtPVHPXVtĜLGLþSĜHVYČGþLWåHMHQiNODGĜiGQČXPtVWČQQDSDOHWČDåH
QHSĜHNUDþXMHSRYROHQRXQRVQRVWYR]tNX
X1HSRYRODQp RVRE\ MH WĜHED ] QHEH]SHþQp REODVWL YR]tNX Y\Ni]DW 3RNXG
QHSRYRODQpRVRE\QHEH]SHþQRXREODVWQHRSXVWtPXVtEêWSUiFHVYR]tNHPLKQHG
SĜHUXãHQD
X-H SRYROHQR SĜHSUDYRYDW SRX]H EĜHPHQD ]DMLãWČQi D QDORåHQi Y VRXODGX V
SĜHGSLV\ 9 SĜtSDGČ QHEH]SHþt SĜHYUiFHQt QHER SiGX EĜHPHQH þL MHKR þiVWt MH
QXWQRSURYpVWYKRGQi]DMLãĢRYDFtRSDWĜHQt
X-H]DNi]iQRSĜHSUDYRYDWSRãNR]HQiEĜHPHQD
X0D[LPiOQt]DWtåHQtXYHGHQpYGLDJUDPXQRVQRVWLYR]tNXQHVPtEêWSĜHNURþHQR
X-H]DNi]iQRYVWXSRYDWSRG]YHGQXWpYLGOHD]GUåRYDWVHSRGQLPL
X-H]DNi]iQRYVWXSRYDWQDYLGOH
X-H]DNi]iQR]YHGDWRVRE\
X9LGOHPL]DMHćWHFRQHMGiOHSRGQiNODG
OZNÁMENÍ
%ČKHP]DNOiGiQtDY\NOiGiQtMHWĜHEDMHWSRPDORXU\FKORVWt
&6
1DNOiGiQtEĜHPHQ
PĜedpoklady
± 1iNODGMHĜiGQČXPtVWČQêQDSDOHWČ
± +PRWQRVWQiNODGXRGSRYtGiQRVQRVWLYR]tNX
± 9LGOHMVRXXWČåNêFKEĜHPHQ]DWtåHQêURYQRPČUQČ
H
Postup
9R]tNHPSRPDOXQDMHćWHN SDOHWČ
9LGOLFH RSDWUQČ ]DVXĖWH GR SDOHW\ WDN DE\ ]DGQt þHOR
YLGOtGRVHGORQDSDOHWX
Z 1iNODGQHVPtY\þQtYDWGiOHQHå PP]DãSLþN\YLGOt
5XNRMHĢ]DWODþWHYHVPČUXStVPHQHÄ+³
3RK\EHP RMH QDKRUX D GROĤ ]YHGHMWH YLGOH GRNXG QHGRViKQHWH SRåDGRYDQp
YêãN\
Z 3ĜLU\FKOpP]GYLKXGRKPRWQRVWLQiNODGX NJ$0$0O$0Ot$0
oYHGRXSRK\E\RMHN SRGVWDWQČYČWãtP]GYLKĤP
Náklad se zdvihne.
3ĜHSUDYDEĜHPHQ
PĜedpoklady
± 1iNODGMHĜiGQČQDORåHQê
± 3RYUFKSRGODK\MHEH]]iYDG
Postup
5\FKORVW SRMH]GX PXVt EêW SĜL]SĤVREHQD VWDYX NRPXQLNDFH D SĜHSUDYRYDQpPX
QiNODGX
6 YR]tNHPSRK\EXMWHURYQRPČUQRXU\FKORVWt
=YOiãWČQDNĜLåRYDWNiFKDY SUĤMH]GHFKGiYHMWHSR]RUQDRNROQtSURYR]
1D QHSĜHKOHGQêFK PtVWHFK SRK\EXMWH YR]tNHP SRX]H ]D SRPRFL GUXKp RVRE\
XND]XMtFtFHVWX
9$529È1Ë
3RMH]GGRVYDKXD ]HVYDKXMH]DNi]iQ
&6
9\NOiGiQtEĜHPHQ
S
OZNÁMENÍ
%ĜHPHQDQHVPtEêWRGVWDYRYiQDQDGRSUDYQtFKFHVWiFKDY
RGERþNiFK Y XOLþFH SĜHG EH]SHþQRVWQtPL ]DĜt]HQtPL D SĜHG
]DĜt]HQtPLNWHUiY\åDGXMtQHXVWiORXGRVWXSQRVW
PĜedpoklady
± 0tVWRMHYKRGQpNHVORåHQtEĜHPHQH
Postup
9R]tNHPRSDWUQČQDMHćWHNPtVWXVORåHQt
5XNRMHĢ]DWODþWHYHVPČUXStVPHQH 6VSRXãWČQtDYLGOHVHVSXVWt
Z 1HVPt GRMtW N WYUGpPX GRVHGQXWt QiNODGX MLQDN E\ PRKOR GRMtW N SRãNR]HQt YLGOt
QHERQiNODGX
2SDWUQČY\MHćWHYLGOHPL] SDOHW\
Náklad je složený.
2GVWUDQČQt]iYDG
7DWRNDSLWRODXPRåQtXåLYDWHOLYODVWQtPLVLODPLQDMtWDRGVWUDQLWMHGQRGXFKpSRUXFK\
QHERQiVOHGN\FK\EQpREVOXK\3ĜLKOHGiQtSĜtþLQ\SRUXFK\GRGUåXMWHSRĜDGtNURNĤY
WDEXOFH
Z 1HQtOLPRåQpSRSURYHGHQtQiVOHGXMtFtFKÄ1iSUDYQêFKRSDWĜHQt³XYpVWYR]tNGR
SURYR]XVFKRSQpKRVWDYXXYČGRPWHSURVtPVHUYLVYêUREFH
'DOãtRGVWUDĖRYiQt]iYDGVPtSURYiGČWSRX]HVSHFLiOQČY\ãNROHQêDNYDOLILNRYDQê
VHUYLVQt SHUVRQiO9êUREFH PiN GLVSR]LFLSHUVRQiOVSHFLiOQČ Y\ãNROHQêN WČPWR
~þHOĤP
$E\E\ORPRåQpUHDJRYDWQDSRUXFK\U\FKOHDFtOHQČMHGĤOHåLWpVGČOLWVHUYLVQtPX
WHFKQLNRYLW\WRLQIRUPDFH
VpULRYpþtVORYR]tNX
SRSLVSRUXFK\
PtVWRNGHVHYR]tNDNWXiOQČQDFKi]t
1iNODGQHO]H]YHGQRXW
0RåQiSĜtþLQD 1iSUDYQiRSDWĜHQt
5XNRMHĢY QHVSUiYQpSROR]H 5XNRMHĢ]DWODþWHGRSRORK\Ä+³
3ĜtOLãY\VRNêQiNODG 'RGUåXMWHPD[QRVQRVWYR]tNXYL]
W\SRYêãWtWHN
&6
( .RQWURO\YR]tNX
3URYR]QtEH]SHþQRVWDRFKUDQDåLYRWQtKRSURVWĜHGt
9$529È1Ë
1HEH]SHþt~UD]XY GĤVOHGNXSRãNR]HQtNRQVWUXNþQtFKGtOĤ
-VRX]DNi]iQ\MDNpNROLY~SUDY\YR]tNX]YOiãWČSDN~SUDY\EH]SHþQRVWQtFK]DĜt]HQt
OZNÁMENÍ
3RX]H RULJLQiOQt QiKUDGQt GtO\ SRGOpKDMt NRQWUROH NYDOLW\ YêUREFHP 3UR ]iUXNX
EH]SHþQpKR D VSROHKOLYpKR SURYR]X MH QXWQp SRXåtYDW YêKUDGQČ QiKUDGQt GtO\ RG
YêUREFH
%H]SHþQRVWQtSĜHGSLV\SURNRQWURO\
=YHGiQtDXVD]HQtYR]tNXQDãSDON\
9$529È1Ë
%H]SHþQp]YHGiQtDXVD]HQtYR]tNXQDãSDON\
7HFKQLFNp SURVWĜHGN\ SRXåLWp SUR ]YHGiQt YR]tNX VPt QD YR]tN SĤVRELW SRX]H QD
XUþHQêFKPtVWHFK
3ĜL]YHGiQtDXVD]HQtYR]tNXQDãSDON\SRVWXSXMWHWDNWR
X9R]tN XVD]XMWH QD ãSDON\ YêKUDGQČ QD URYQp SRGOD]H D ]DMLVWČWH MHM SURWL
QHFKWČQpPXSRK\EX
X3RXåtYHMWHSRX]H]YHGiNVGRVWDWHþQRXQRVQRVWt
X7HFKQLFNpSURVWĜHGN\SRXåLWpSUR]YHGiQtYR]tNXVPtQDYR]tNSĤVRELWSRX]HQD
XUþHQêFKPtVWHFKYL]VWUDQD
X3ĜL XVD]HQt YR]tNX QD ãSDON\ PXVt EêW YR]tN YKRGQêPL SURVWĜHGN\ NOtQ\ ãSDON\
] WYUGpKRGĜHYD]DMLãWČQSURWLVNORX]QXWtQHERSĜHYUiFHQt
ýLãWČQtYR]tNX
832=251ċ1Ë
1HEH]SHþtSRåiUX
. þLãWČQtYR]tNXMH]DNi]iQRSRXåtYDWKRĜODYpNDSDOLQ\
832=251ċ1Ë
1HEH]SHþtSRUXãHQtNRQVWUXNþQtFKGtOĤYGĤVOHGNXþLãWČQtYR]tNX
ýLãWČQtSURXGHPSiU\QHQtGRYROHQR
Z
&6
3RþLãWČQtSURYHćWHXYHGHQpNRQWURO\YL]VWUDQD
3URYR]QtOiWN\DY\ĜD]HQpGtO\
832=251ċ1Ë
3RXåLWpSURYR]QtOiWN\DY\ĜD]HQpGtO\RKURåXMtåLYRWQtSURVWĜHGt
9\ĜD]HQp GtO\ D SRXåLWp SURYR]Qt SURVWĜHGN\ PXVt EêW OLNYLGRYiQ\ RGERUQČ GOH
SODWQêFK SĜHGSLVĤ SUR RFKUDQX åLYRWQtKR SURVWĜHGt 3UR YêPČQX ROHMH MH YiP
N GLVSR]LFL SHUVRQiO ]iND]QLFNpKR VHUYLVX YêUREFH VSHFLiOQČ Y\ãNROHQê SUR W\WR
~NRO\
X3ĜLPDQLSXODFLV WČPLWROiWNDPLGEHMWHEH]SHþQRVWQtFKSĜHGSLVĤ
9$529È1Ë
1HEH]SHþt~UD]XY GĤVOHGNXSRXåLWtNRONWHUiQHSRGOpKDMtVSHFLILNDFLYêUREFH
.YDOLWDNROYR]tNXRYOLYĖXMHVWDELOLWXD FKRYiQtYR]tNXSĜLSRMH]GX
3ĜLQHURYQRPČUQpPRSRWĜHEHQtVHVQLåXMHVWDELOLWDYR]tNXDSURGOXåXMHEU]GQiGUiKD
X3ĜLYêPČQČNROGEHMWHQDWRDE\VHYR]tNQHGRVWDOGRãLNPpSRORK\
X9êPČQXNROSURYiGČMWHYåG\YSiUXWMVRXþDVQČYOHYRLYSUDYR
Z 3ĜL YêPČQČ NRO PRQWRYDQêFK YH YêUREČ SRXåtYHMWH YêKUDGQČ RULJLQiOQt QiKUDGQt
GtO\YêUREFH-LQDNQHPĤåHEêWGRGUåHQDVSHFLILNDFHYêUREFH
6\VWpPK\GUDXOLN\
9$529È1Ë
1HEH]SHþt~UD]XY GĤVOHGNXQHWČVQpKRV\VWpPXK\GUDXOLN\
= QHWČVQpKR QHER YDGQpKR V\VWpPX K\GUDXOLN\ PĤåH XQLNDW K\GUDXOLFNê ROHM
+\GUDXOLFNê ROHM NWHUê MH SRG WODNHP PĤåH GUREQêPL GtUNDPL UHVS YODVRYêPL
SUDVNOLQDPLY V\VWpPXK\GUDXOLN\SURQLNDWQDSRNRåNXD]SĤVRELWWČåNiSRUDQČQt
X9 SĜtSDGČSRUDQČQtY\KOHGHMWHLKQHGOpNDĜVNRXSRPRF
X=MLãWČQpQHGRVWDWN\PXVtEêWLKQHGQDKOiãHQ\QDGĜt]HQpRVREČ
X9DGQêYR]tNMHQXWQpR]QDþLWDRGVWDYLW
X9R]tNMHPRåQpRSČWXYpVWGRSURYR]XDåSRORNDOL]DFLDRGVWUDQČQt]iYDG\
X5R]OLWpQHERY\WHNOpROHMHMHQXWQRLKQHGRGVWUDQLWSRPRFtYKRGQpKRSRMLYD6PČV
SRMLYDDSURYR]QtKRSURVWĜHGNXPXVtEêWOLNYLGRYiQDY VRXODGXV SODWQêPLSĜHGSLV\
&6
3URYR]QtSURVWĜHGN\DPD]DFtSOiQ
%H]SHþQp]DFKi]HQtVSURYR]QtPLSURVWĜHGN\
=DFKi]HQtV SURYR]QtPLSURVWĜHGN\
3URYR]QtSURVWĜHGN\PXVtEêWYåG\SRXåtYiQ\RGERUQČDYVRXODGXVSRN\Q\YêUREFH
9$529È1Ë
1HRGERUQp]DFKi]HQtRKURåXMH]GUDYtåLYRWDåLYRWQtSURVWĜHGt
3URYR]QtSURVWĜHGN\PRKRXEêWKRĜODYp
X3URYR]Qt SURVWĜHGN\ QHVPČMt SĜLMtW GR NRQWDNWX V KRUNêPL GtO\ QHER RWHYĜHQêP
RKQČP
X3URYR]QtSURVWĜHGN\VPtEêWVNODGRYiQ\SRX]HY SĜHGHSVDQêFKQiGREiFK
X3ĜLSOQČQtSURYR]QtFKSURVWĜHGNĤSRXåtYHMWH]iVDGQČþLVWpQiGRE\
X1HPtFKHMWHSURYR]QtSURVWĜHGN\UĤ]QpNYDOLW\2GFK\ON\RGWRKRWRSĜHGSLVXMVRX
PRåQpSRX]HWHKG\MHOLPtFKiQtSURYR]QtFKSURVWĜHGNĤY WRPWRQiYRGXN REVOX]H
YêVORYQČSĜHGHSViQR
832=251ċ1Ë
1HEH]SHþtXNORX]QXWtDRKURåHQtåLYRWQtKRSURVWĜHGtY GĤVOHGNXUR]OLWêFKQHER
Y\WHNOêFKSURYR]QtFKSURVWĜHGNĤ
5R]OLWp QHER Y\WHNOp SURYR]Qt SURVWĜHGN\ SĜHGVWDYXMt QHEH]SHþt XNORX]QXWt 9H
VSRMHQtVYRGRXVHWRWRQHEH]SHþt]Y\ãXMH
X9\YDUXMWHVHUR]OLWtSURYR]QtFKSURVWĜHGNĤ
X5R]OLWp QHER Y\WHNOp SURYR]Qt SURVWĜHGN\ MH QXWQR LKQHG RGVWUDQLW SRPRFt
YKRGQpKRSRMLYD
X6PČV SRMLYD D SURYR]QtKR SURVWĜHGNX PXVt EêW OLNYLGRYiQD Y VRXODGX V SODWQêPL
SĜHGSLV\
&6
9$529È1Ë
832=251ċ1Ë
3RXåLWpSURYR]QtOiWN\DY\ĜD]HQpGtO\RKURåXMtåLYRWQtSURVWĜHGt
9\ĜD]HQp GtO\ D SRXåLWp SURYR]Qt SURVWĜHGN\ PXVt EêW OLNYLGRYiQ\ RGERUQČ GOH
SODWQêFK SĜHGSLVĤ SUR RFKUDQX åLYRWQtKR SURVWĜHGt 3UR YêPČQX ROHMH MH YiP
N GLVSR]LFL SHUVRQiO ]iND]QLFNpKR VHUYLVX YêUREFH VSHFLiOQČ Y\ãNROHQê SUR W\WR
~NRO\
X3ĜLPDQLSXODFLV WČPLWROiWNDPLGEHMWHEH]SHþQRVWQtFKSĜHGSLVĤ
&6
0D]DFtSOiQ
A 0,36 l
g .OX]QpSORFK\ 3OQLFtKUGORK\GUDXOLFNpKRROHMH
3URYR]QtSURVWĜHGN\
6PČUQpKRGQRW\PD]LY
3RSLVNRQWURO
3ĜtSUDYDYR]tNXQDNRQWURO\
.]DEUiQČQt~UD]ĤPMHWĜHEDVSOQLWW\WRSRGPtQN\
Postup
9R]tNMHEH]SHþQČRGVWDYHQêD]DMLãWČQêYL]VWUDQD
3ĜL SUDFtFK SRG ]YHGQXWêP YR]tNHP PXVt EêW ]DMLãWČQt SURYHGHQR WDN DE\ E\OR
Y\ORXþHQRVSXãWČQtYLGOtSĜHYUiFHQtQHERVNORX]QXWtYR]tNX
.RQWURODDQDVWDYHQtSDUNRYDFtEU]G\o
Kontrola parkovací brzdy
Postup
6HãOiSQČWH QRåQt SDUNRYDFt EU]GX YH
VPČUXÄ$³DåQDGRUD]RGEU]GČWHEU]GX
=PČĜWHY]GiOHQRVWPH]LEU]GRYRX]DUiåNRXD
NROHP -HOL Y]GiOHQRVW YČWãt QHå PP MH
QXWQpSDUNRYDFtEU]GXQDVWDYLW
$
% !PP
Postup
6HãOiSQČWHQRåQtSDUNRYDFtEU]GXYHVPČUXÄ$³DåQDGRUD]RGEU]GČWHEU]GX
3RGUåWHPDWLFLDXYROQČWHPDWLFL
0DWLFtRWiþHMWHYHVPČUXKRGLQRYêFKUXþLþHNGRNXGQHEXGHEU]GRYi]DUiåND
GROpKDWQDNROR3RWRPPDWLFLXYROQČWHR RWiþN\SURWLVPČUXKRGLQRYêFKUXþLþHN
Z %ČKHPQDVWDYRYiQtSDUNRYDFtEU]GXQHXYROĖXMWH
0DWLFLGRWiKQČWHY QDVWDYHQpSROR]HPDWLFt
Parkovací brzda je nastavená.
&6
'ORXKRGREpRGVWDYHQtYR]tNX
-HOLSRWĜHEDYR]tNQDSĜ]SURYR]QtFKGĤYRGĤRGVWDYLWGpOHQHåQDMHGHQPČVtFVPt
EêWXPtVWČQSRX]HYVXFKpPSURVWRUXVWHSORWDPLQDGERGHPPUD]X
2SDWĜHQtSĜHGRGVWDYHQtPYR]tNX
Postup
9R]tNGĤNODGQČY\þLVWČWHYL]VWUDQD
9R]tN]DMLVWČWHNOtQ\SURWLVDPRYROQpPXUR]MHWt
9ãHFKQ\PHFKDQLFNpGtO\YR]tNXNWHUpQHMVRXRSDWĜHQ\QiWČUHPSRWĜHWHWHQNRX
YUVWYRXROHMHUHVSPD]LYD
9R]tNSURPDåWHGOHPD]DFtKRSOiQXYL]VWUDQD
2SČWRYQpXYHGHQtYR]tNXGRSURYR]XSRRGVWDYHQt
9$529È1Ë
1HEH]SHþt~UD]XYGĤVOHGNXYDGQêFKEU]G
,KQHGSRXYHGHQtYR]tNXGRSURYR]X]NRQWUROXMWH~þLQQRVWEU]G\
X=MLãWČQpQHGRVWDWN\PXVtEêWLKQHGQDKOiãHQ\QDGĜt]HQpRVREČ
X9DGQêYR]tNMHQXWQpR]QDþLWDRGVWDYLW
X9R]tNMHPRåQpRSČWXYpVWGRSURYR]XDåSRORNDOL]DFLDRGVWUDQČQt]iYDG\
Postup
9R]tNGĤNODGQČY\þLVWČWH
9R]tNSURPDåWHGOHPD]DFtKRSOiQXYL]VWUDQD
8YHćWHYR]tNGRSURYR]XYL]VWUDQD
&6
%H]SHþQRVWQtNRQWURODSRVWDQRYHQpGREČDSR
PLPRĜiGQêFKXGiORVWHFK
.RQWURODYR]tNXPXVtEêWSURYiGČQDPLQLPiOQČMHGQRXURþQČYVRXODGXVQiURGQtPL
SĜHGSLV\QHERSRPLPRĜiGQêFKXGiORVWHFKDWRSUDFRYQtNHPVSHFLiOQČY\ãNROHQêP
SUR W\WR ~þHO\ 3UR EH]SHþQRVWQt NRQWUROX QDEt]t YêUREFH VHUYLV NWHUê SURYiGt
SHUVRQiOVSHFLiOQČY\ãNROHQêSURW\WR~þHO\
8YR]tNXMHQXWQpSURYpVWNRPSOHWQtNRQWUROXMHKRWHFKQLFNpKRVWDYXV RKOHGHPQD
SURYR]Qt EH]SHþQRVW .URPČ WRKR MH QXWQp X YR]tNX ]NRQWURORYDW ]GD QHY\ND]XMH
åiGQiSRãNR]HQt
3URYR]RYDWHOMH]RGSRYČGQê]D]DMLãWČQtQHSURGOHQpKRRGVWUDQČQtQHGRVWDWNĤ
.RQHþQpY\ĜD]HQt] SURYR]XOLNYLGDFH
Z .RQHþQp D RGERUQp Y\ĜD]HQt ] SURYR]X UHVS OLNYLGDFL YR]tNX MH QXWQR SURYpVW
Y VRXODGXVH]iNRQQêPLSĜHGSLV\SODWQêPLY ]HPLSRXåLWt
&6
.RQWURO\SURYiGČQpSURYR]RYDWHOHP
9$529È1Ë
1HEH]SHþt~UD]XY GĤVOHGNX]DQHGEiQtNRQWURO
=DQHGEiQt SUDYLGHOQêFK NRQWURO PĤåH YpVW N YêSDGNX YR]tNX D MH QDYtF ]GURMHP
RKURåHQtRVREDSURYR]X
X'ĤNODGQiDRGERUQiNRQWURODMHMHGQtP] QHMGĤOHåLWČMãtFKSĜHGSRNODGĤEH]SHþQpKR
SRXåtYiQtYR]tNX
5iPFRYpSRGPtQN\SRXåLWtYR]tNXPDMtSRGVWDWQêYOLYQDRSRWĜHEHQtNRPSRQHQW3ĜL
]YêãHQêFK SRåDGDYFtFK QD SRXåtYiQt YR]tNX MH WĜHED LQWHUYDO\ NRQWURO DGHNYiWQČ
]NUiWLW
Z 1iVOHGXMtFtNRQWURO\PXVtSURYR]RYDWHOSURYiGČWPLQLPiOQČMHGQRXWêGQČ
=NRQWURORYDWIXQNþQRVWEU]G
=NRQWURORYDWSĜtSRSRWĜHEHQtDSRãNR]HQtNRO
=NRQWURORYDWXORåHQtDXSHYQČQt
=NRQWURORYDWIXQNFLYUDFHQtRMH
=NRQWURORYDWSĜtSSRãNR]HQtUiPXDQRVQêFKSUYNĤ
=NRQWURORYDWãURXERYpVSRMH
=NRQWURORYDWþLWHOQRVWDNRPSOHWQRVWãWtWNĤ
=NRQWURORYDWIXQNFL]GYLKXVSRXãWČQt
=NRQWURORYDWPD]DFtPtVWDSRSĜMHQDPD]DWGOHPD]DFtKRSOiQX
&6
)5
'pFODUDWLRQGHFRQIRUPLWp
-XQJKHLQULFK$*)ULHGULFK(EHUW'DPP'+DPERXUJ
)DEULFDQWRXVRQPDQGDWDLUHpWDEOLGDQVOD&RPPXQDXWp(XURSpHQQH
$0
$0/
$0*
$0/
,QGLFDWLRQVVXSSOpPHQWDLUHV
3RXURUGUH
'DWH
F'pFODUDWLRQGHFRQIRUPLWp&(
/HV VLJQDWDLUHV FHUWLILHQW SDU OD SUpVHQWH TXH OH FKDULRW GpVLJQp LQGLYLGXHOOHPHQW
VDWLVIDLWDX[GLUHFWLYHVHXURSpHQQHV(*GLUHFWLYHPDFKLQHHW(8
FRPSDWLELOLWppOHFWURPDJQpWLTXH&(0\FRPSULVOHXUVPRGLILFDWLRQVDLQVLTXHOHV
GpFUHWVOpJDX[FRQFHUQDQWODPLVHHQ°XYUHGHVGLUHFWLYHVGDQVOHGURLWQDWLRQDO/HV
VLJQDWDLUHVVRQWLQGLYLGXHOOHPHQWDXWRULVpVjUHJURXSHUOHVGRFXPHQWVWHFKQLTXHV
)5
)5
$YDQWSURSRV
5HPDUTXHVFRQFHUQDQWOHVLQVWUXFWLRQVGHVHUYLFH
$ILQGHSRXYRLUXWLOLVHUOHFKDULRWGHPDQLqUHILDEOHOHVFRQQDLVVDQFHVWUDQVPLVHVSDU
OHVSUpVHQWHV,16758&7,216'(6(59,&(25,*,1$/(6VRQWQpFHVVDLUHV/HV
LQIRUPDWLRQVVRQWSUpVHQWpHVGHIDoRQEUqYHHWFODLUH/HVFKDSLWUHVVRQWFODVVpVSDU
RUGUHDOSKDEpWLTXHHWOHVSDJHVVRQWQXPpURWpHVHQFRQWLQX
&HVLQVWUXFWLRQVGHVHUYLFHFRQWLHQQHQWGHVGHVFULSWLRQVGHSOXVLHXUVYDULDQWHVGH
FKDULRWV/RUVGHO¶XWLOLVDWLRQHWGHO¶H[pFXWLRQGHFRQWU{OHVLOIDXWYHLOOHUjXWLOLVHUOD
GHVFULSWLRQDSSURSULpHDXW\SHGHFKDULRWGLVSRQLEOH
1RVDSSDUHLOVIRQWO¶REMHWG¶XQSHUIHFWLRQQHPHQWFRQVWDQW1RXVYRXVSULRQVGHELHQ
YRXORLU FRPSUHQGUH TXH QRXV QRXV UpVHUYRQV OH GURLW GH PRGLILHU OD IRUPH
O¶pTXLSHPHQW HW OD WHFKQLTXH /H FRQWHQX GH FHV LQVWUXFWLRQV GH VHUYLFH QH MXVWLILH
GRQFQXOOHPHQWGHVGURLWVjFHUWDLQHVFDUDFWpULVWLTXHVELHQSUpFLVHVGHODUHPRUTXH
&RQVLJQHVGHVpFXULWpHWPDUTXDJHV
/HV UqJOHV GH VpFXULWp HW OHV H[SOLFDWLRQV LPSRUWDQWHV VRQW VLJQDOpHV SDU OHV
SLFWRJUDPPHVVXLYDQWV
'$1*(5
6LJQDOHXQHVLWXDWLRQjULVTXHSDUWLFXOLqUHPHQWLPSRUWDQWH8QQRQUHVSHFWGHFHWWH
FRQVLJQHSHXWHQWUDvQHUGHVEOHVVXUHVLUUpYHUVLEOHVRXODPRUW
$9(57,66(0(17
6LJQDOHXQHVLWXDWLRQjULVTXHSDUWLFXOLqUHPHQWLPSRUWDQWH8QQRQUHVSHFWGHFHWWH
FRQVLJQHSHXWHQWUDvQHUGHVEOHVVXUHVJUDYHVLUUpYHUVLEOHVRXPRUWHOOHV
$77(17,21
6LJQDOHXQHVLWXDWLRQGDQJHUHXVH8QQRQUHVSHFWGHFHWWHFRQVLJQHSHXWHQWUDvQHU
GHVEOHVVXUHVOpJqUHVRXPR\HQQHV
AVIS
6LJQDOHXQULVTXHGHODFKRVH8QQRQUHVSHFWGHFHWWHFRQVLJQHSHXWHQWUDvQHUGHV
GRPPDJHVPDWpULHOV
Z &HV\PEROHSUpFqGHGHVFRQVHLOVHWGHVH[SOLFDWLRQV
t 6LJQDOHXQpTXLSHPHQWGHVpULH
o 6LJQDOHXQpTXLSHPHQWVXSSOpPHQWDLUH
)5
'URLWVG¶DXWHXU
/HV GURLWV G¶DXWHXU VXU FHV LQVWUXFWLRQV GH VHUYLFH VRQW UpVHUYpV j OD VRFLpWp
-81*+(,15,&+$*
-XQJKHLQULFK$NWLHQJHVHOOVFKDIW
)ULHGULFK(EHUW'DPP
+DPERXUJ$OOHPDJQH
ZZZMXQJKHLQULFKFRP
)5
7DEOHGHVPDWLqUHV
$ 8WLOLVDWLRQDGpTXDWH
*pQpUDOLWpV
8WLOLVDWLRQFRQIRUPH
&RQGLWLRQVG
XWLOLVDWLRQDXWRULVpHV
2EOLJDWLRQVGHO¶H[SORLWDQW
0RQWDJHG¶DFFHVVRLUHVUDSSRUWpVRXG
DXWUHVpTXLSHPHQWVVXSSOpPHQ
WDLUHV
% 'HVFULSWLRQGXFKDULRW
'RPDLQHG¶DSSOLFDWLRQ
'HVFULSWLRQGHVPRGXOHVHWGHVIRQFWLRQV
$SHUoXGHVPRGXOHV
&DUDFWpULVWLTXHVWHFKQLTXHV
'RQQpHVGHSHUIRUPDQFH
'LPHQVLRQV
3RLGV
3QHXV
&RQGLWLRQVG¶XWLOLVDWLRQ
0DUTXDJHVHWSODTXHVVLJQDOpWLTXHV
&KDUJHVGXHVDXYHQW
& 7UDQVSRUWHWSUHPLqUHPLVHHQVHUYLFH
&KDUJHPHQWSDUJUXH
7UDQVSRUW
3UHPLqUHPLVHHQVHUYLFH
' 8WLOLVDWLRQ
3UHVFULSWLRQVGHVpFXULWpSRXUO¶H[SORLWDWLRQGXFKDULRWpOpYDWHXU
'HVFULSWLRQGHVpOpPHQWVG¶DIILFKDJHHWGHFRPPDQGH
0HWWUHOHFKDULRWHQVHUYLFH
&RQWU{OHVHWWUDYDX[DYDQWODPLVHHQVHUYLFHTXRWLGLHQQH
0DQLHPHQWGXFKDULRW
5qJOHVGHVpFXULWpSRXUOHGpSODFHPHQW
$UUrWHUOHFKDULRWHWOHEORTXHU
3RXVVHUWLUHUGLULJHUHWIUHLQHU
3RXVVHUWLUHU
'LUHFWLRQ
)UHLQDJH
3ULVHWUDQVSRUWHWSRVHGHFKDUJHV
$LGHHQFDVGHGpUDQJHPHQWV
/DFKDUJHQHSHXWSDVrWUHVRXOHYpH
( &RQWU{OHVGXFKDULRW
6pFXULWpG¶H[SORLWDWLRQHWSURWHFWLRQGHO¶HQYLURQQHPHQW
)5
&RQVLJQHVGHVpFXULWpSRXUOHVFRQWU{OHV
0DWpULHOHWSODQGHOXEULILFDWLRQ
0DQLSXODWLRQVUHGXPDWpULHOG
H[SORLWDWLRQ
3ODQGHJUDLVVDJH
0DWpULHO
'HVFULSWLRQGHVDFWLYLWpVGHFRQWU{OH
3UpSDUHUOHFKDULRWSRXUOHVDFWLYLWpVGHFRQWU{OH
&RQWU{OHUHWUpJOHUOHIUHLQG
LPPRELOLVDWLRQjSpGDOHo
0LVHKRUVFLUFXODWLRQGXFKDULRW
0HVXUHVDYDQWODPLVHKRUVVHUYLFH
5HPLVHHQVHUYLFHGXFKDULRWDSUqVPLVHKRUVGHFLUFXODWLRQ
&RQWU{OHGHVpFXULWpSpULRGLTXHHWHQFDVG¶pYpQHPHQWVLQKDELWXHOV
0LVHKRUVVHUYLFHGpILQLWLYHpOLPLQDWLRQ
&RQWU{OHVjHIIHFWXHUSDUO
H[SORLWDQW
)5
$ 8WLOLVDWLRQDGpTXDWH
*pQpUDOLWpV
/HFKDULRWGRLWrWUHXWLOLVpFRPPDQGpHWHQWUHWHQXFRQIRUPpPHQWDX[LQGLFDWLRQVGHV
SUpVHQWHVLQVWUXFWLRQVGHVHUYLFH7RXWHDXWUHXWLOLVDWLRQHVWFRQVLGpUpHFRPPHQRQ
FRQIRUPH HW SHXW HQWUDvQHU GHV EOHVVXUHV HW HQGRPPDJHU OH FKDULRW RX OHV ELHQV
PDWpULHOV
8WLOLVDWLRQFRQIRUPH
AVIS
/DFKDUJHPD[LPDOHSRXYDQWrWUHWUDQVSRUWpHHWODGLVWDQFHPD[LPDOHDXWRULVpHGH
ODFKDUJHVRQWUHSUpVHQWpHVVXUODSODTXHVLJQDOpWLTXHHWGRLYHQWrWUHUHVSHFWpHV
/D FKDUJH GRLW UHSRVHU HQWLqUHPHQW VXU OH GLVSRVLWLI GH SULVH GH FKDUJH HW rWUH
HQWLqUHPHQWSULVH
/HVDFWLYLWpVVXLYDQWHVVRQWFRQIRUPHVjO
XVDJHSUpYXHWDXWRULVpHV
± eOpYDWLRQHWGHVFHQWHGHFKDUJHV
± 7UDQVSRUWGHFKDUJHVDEDLVVpHV
/HVDFWLYLWpVVXLYDQWHVVRQWLQWHUGLWHV
± 7UDQVSRUWHWpOpYDWLRQGHSHUVRQQHV
± 7UDQVODWLRQRXUHPRUTXDJHGHFKDUJHV
± 3ULVHHQFKDUJHHQWUDYHUVGHPDUFKDQGLVHVORQJXHV
&RQGLWLRQVG
XWLOLVDWLRQDXWRULVpHV
± 8WLOLVDWLRQGDQVXQHQYLURQQHPHQWLQGXVWULHOHWSURIHVVLRQQHO
± 3ODJHGHWHPSpUDWXUHVDGPLVVLEOHV&j&*DOYLQR[ GH &j &
± 8WLOLVDWLRQXQLTXHPHQWVXUVROVVWDELOLVpVVROLGHVHWSODWV
± 8WLOLVDWLRQXQLTXHPHQWVXUGHVYRLHVGHFLUFXODWLRQRIIUDQWXQHERQQHYLVLELOLWpHW
DXWRULVpHVSDUO¶H[SORLWDQW
± ,OHVWLQWHUGLWG
HPSUXQWHUGHVSHQWHV
± 8WLOLVDWLRQVXUYRLHVSDUWLHOOHPHQWSXEOLTXHV
$9(57,66(0(17
8WLOLVDWLRQGDQVGHVFRQGLWLRQVH[WUrPHV
/
XWLOLVDWLRQ GX FKDULRW GDQV GHV FRQGLWLRQV H[WUrPHV SHXW HQWUDvQHU GHV
G\VIRQFWLRQQHPHQWVHWGHVDFFLGHQWV
X3RXU OHV XWLOLVDWLRQV GDQV GHV FRQGLWLRQV H[WUrPHV HQ SDUWLFXOLHU GDQV XQ
HQYLURQQHPHQW SRXVVLpUHX[ RX SRXYDQW SURYRTXHU OD FRUURVLRQ OH FKDULRW
QpFHVVLWHXQHDXWRULVDWLRQHWXQpTXLSHPHQWVSpFLDX[
X6RQXWLOLVDWLRQHQDWPRVSKqUHH[SORVLYHHVWLQWHUGLWH
X(Q FDV G¶LQWHPSpULHV WHPSrWH pFODLUV OH FKDULRW QH GRLW SDV rWUH XWLOLVp j
)5
O¶H[WpULHXURXGDQVGHV]RQHVjULVTXHV
2EOLJDWLRQVGHO¶H[SORLWDQW
$X VHQV GHV LQVWUXFWLRQV GH VHUYLFH O¶H[SORLWDQW HVW WRXWH SHUVRQQH QDWXUHOOH RX
MXULGLTXHXWLOLVDQWHOOHPrPHOHFKDULRWRXWRXWHDXWUHSHUVRQQHD\DQWpWpFKDUJpHGH
O¶XWLOLVHU 'DQV FHV FDV SDUWLFXOLHUV S H[ OHDVLQJ ORFDWLRQ O¶H[SORLWDQW HVW OD
SHUVRQQH TXL HVW UHVSRQVDEOH GH O¶HQWUHSULVH VHORQ OHV DFFRUGV FRQWUDFWXHOV HQ
YLJXHXUHQWUHOHSURSULpWDLUHHWO¶RSpUDWHXUGXFKDULRW
/¶H[SORLWDQWGRLWJDUDQWLUXQHXWLOLVDWLRQFRQIRUPHGXFKDULRWHWXQHXWLOLVDWLRQYLVDQWj
WRXMRXUVpYLWHUWRXWHVVRUWHVGHGDQJHUVSRXUODYLHHWODVDQWpGHO¶XWLOLVDWHXURXG¶XQ
WLHUV(QRXWUHLOIDXWYHLOOHUDXUHVSHFWGHVFRQVLJQHVGHSUpYHQWLRQGHVDFFLGHQWV
GH WRXWHV OHV DXWUHV UqJOHV GH VpFXULWp WHFKQLTXH DLQVL TXH GHV GLUHFWLYHV
G¶H[SORLWDWLRQG
HQWUHWLHQHWGHPDLQWHQDQFH/¶H[SORLWDQWGRLWV
DVVXUHUTXHWRXVOHV
RSpUDWHXUVRQWOXHWFRPSULVFHVLQVWUXFWLRQVGHVHUYLFH
AVIS
7RXWHJDUDQWLHV
pWHLQWHQFDVGHQRQUHVSHFWGHFHVLQVWUXFWLRQVGHVHUYLFH,OHQYD
GHPrPHVLGHVWUDYDX[QRQFRQIRUPHVRQWpWpHIIHFWXpVVXUO¶HQJLQSDUOHFOLHQWHW
RXXQHWLHUFHSHUVRQQHVDQVO¶DFFRUGGXIDEULFDQW
0RQWDJHG¶DFFHVVRLUHVUDSSRUWpVRXG
DXWUHVpTXLSHPHQWV
VXSSOpPHQWDLUHV
/HPRQWDJHUDSSRUWpRXOHPRQWDJHGHGLVSRVLWLIVVXSSOpPHQWDLUHVLQIOXDQWVXUOHV
GLIIpUHQWHVIRQFWLRQVGXFKDULRWRXFRPSOpWDQWFHVIRQFWLRQVQ
HVWDXWRULVpTX
DSUqV
O
DFFRUGpFULWGXIDEULFDQW/HFDVpFKpDQWVHSURFXUHUXQHDXWRULVDWLRQDXSUqVGHV
DXWRULWpVORFDOHV
/¶DFFRUGGHVDXWRULWpVORFDOHVQHUHPSODFHFHSHQGDQWSDVO¶DXWRULVDWLRQGXIDEULFDQW
)5
% 'HVFULSWLRQGXFKDULRW
'RPDLQHG¶DSSOLFDWLRQ
/H WUDQVSDOHWWH HVW SUpYX SRXU XQH XWLOLVDWLRQ VXU VRO SODW SRXU OH WUDQVSRUW GH
PDUFKDQGLVHV,OHVWSRVVLEOHGHSUHQGUHHQFKDUJHGHVSDOHWWHVDYHFIRQGRXYHUWRX
GHVZDJRQQHWV
/DFDSDFLWpGHFKDUJHQRPLQDOHDGPLVVLEOHHVWLQGLTXpHVXUODSODTXHVLJQDOpWLTXH
RXVXUODSODTXHGHFDSDFLWpGHFKDUJH4PD[
'HVFULSWLRQGHVPRGXOHVHWGHVIRQFWLRQV
$SHUoXGHVPRGXOHV
$EDLVVHUIRXUFKH ª
3RV 'pVLJQDWLRQ 3RV 'pVLJQDWLRQ
t 7LPRQ
t eTXLSHPHQWGHVpULH o eTXLSHPHQWRSWLRQQHO
)5
&DUDFWpULVWLTXHVWHFKQLTXHV
Z ,QGLFDWLRQGHVFDUDFWpULVWLTXHVWHFKQLTXHVFRQIRUPpPHQWjODGLUHFWLYHDOOHPDQGH
© )LFKHVSURGXLWSRXUFKDULRWV ª6RXVUpVHUYHGHPRGLILFDWLRQVHWGHFRPSOpPHQWV
WHFKQLTXHV
'RQQpHVGHSHUIRUPDQFH
'LPHQVLRQV
(y)
h14
c
Q
s
h13 h 3
m2
(y)
l2 l
l1
Wa
b1 b10 x b11 b 5
a/2=100 l6 a/2=100
Ast
)5
/RQJXHXU
WRWDOHSRXU
XQHORQJXHXU
O GHIRXUFKH
PP
/RQJXHXU
WDORQGH
O PP
IRXUFKH
FRPSULV
E /DUJHXUGX
PP
FKDULRW
eFDUWHPHQW
E H[WpULHXUGHV PP
IRXUFKHV
E 9RLHj
PP
O¶DYDQW
E 9RLHj
PP
O¶DUULqUH
/DUJHXU
G
DOOpHGH
WUDYDLO
$VW [ PP
ORQJLWSRXU
XQHORQJXHXU
GHIRXUFKH
/DUJHXU
G
DOOpHGH
WUDYDLO
$VW [ PP
WUDQVYSRXU
XQHORQJXHXU
GHIRXUFKH
/RQJXHXUGHIRXUFKH
3RLGV
)5
3QHXV
&RQGLWLRQVG¶XWLOLVDWLRQ
7HPSpUDWXUHDPELDQWH
0DUTXDJHVHWSODTXHVVLJQDOpWLTXHV
3RV 'pVLJQDWLRQ
3ODTXHVLJQDOpWLTXHFKDULRW
3ODTXH&RPPDQGHeOpYDWLRQ
)5
3ODTXHVLJQDOpWLTXH
Z 3RXU REWHQLU GHV LQIRUPDWLRQV VXU OH FKDULRW RX SRXU GHV FRPPDQGHV GH SLqFHV
GpWDFKpHVWRXMRXUVLQGLTXHUOHQXPpURGHVpULH
&KDUJHVGXHVDXYHQW
/RUVGHO¶pOpYDWLRQGHO¶DEDLVVHPHQWHWGXWUDQVSRUWGHFKDUJHVYROXPLQHXVHVOHV
IRUFHVGXYHQWLQIOXHQWVXUODVWDELOLWpGXFKDULRW
6LGHVFKDUJHVOpJqUHVVRQWVRXPLVHVDX[IRUFHVGXYHQWFHVFKDUJHVGRLYHQWDORUV
rWUHIL[pHVGHPDQLqUHDGpTXDWH&HTXLSHUPHWG
HPSrFKHUOHFKDUJHPHQWGHJOLVVHU
RXGHWRPEHU
'DQVOHVGHX[FDVLOIDXWpYHQWXHOOHPHQWVXVSHQGUHO¶H[SORLWDWLRQ
)5
& 7UDQVSRUWHWSUHPLqUHPLVHHQVHUYLFH
&KDUJHPHQWSDUJUXH
$9(57,66(0(17
5LVTXHG
DFFLGHQWGjXQFKDUJHPHQWSDUJUXHLQFRUUHFW
/¶XWLOLVDWLRQ G¶HQJLQV GH OHYDJH QRQ DGDSWpV DLQVL TXH OHXU PDQLHPHQW LQFRUUHFW
SHXYHQWSURYRTXHUODFKXWHGXFKDULRWORUVGXFKDUJHPHQWSDUJUXH
3URWpJHUOHFKDULRWGHWRXVFKRFVORUVGHO
pOpYDWLRQRXGHPRXYHPHQWVLQFRQWU{OpV
6LQpFHVVDLUHEORTXHUOHFKDULRWjO
DLGHGHFkEOHVGHJXLGDJH
X6HXOHVGHVSHUVRQQHVIRUPpHVjO¶XWLOLVDWLRQGHGLVSRVLWLIVG¶pOLQJDJHHWG¶HQJLQV
GHOHYDJHVRQWDXWRULVpHVjFKDUJHUOHFKDULRW
X3RUWHU XQ pTXLSHPHQW GH SURWHFWLRQ LQGLYLGXHO S H[ FKDXVVXUHV GH VpFXULWp
FDVTXH GH SURWHFWLRQ YHVWH UpIOpFKLVVDQWH JDQWV GH SURWHFWLRQ HWF ORUV GX
FKDUJHPHQWSDUJUXH
X1HSDVUHVWHUVRXVGHVFKDUJHVVXVSHQGXHV
X1HSDVSpQpWUHUGDQVOD]RQHGDQJHUHXVHQLVHWHQLUGDQVOD]RQHGDQJHUHXVH
X8WLOLVHUXQLTXHPHQWGHVHQJLQVGHOHYDJHjFDSDFLWpGHFKDUJHVXIILVDQWHSRXUOH
SRLGVGXFKDULRWYRLUODSODTXHVLJQDOpWLTXH
X1HIL[HUOHVpOLQJXHVTX
DX[SRLQWVG¶DFFURFKDJHLQGLTXpVHWOHVVpFXULVHUSRXUQH
SDVTX
HOOHVJOLVVHQW
X1¶XWLOLVHUOHVGLVSRVLWLIVG
pOLQJDJHTXHGDQVOHVHQVGHFRQWUDLQWHSUHVFULW
X'LVSRVHU OHV GLVSRVLWLIV G
pOLQJDJH GHV pOLQJXHV GH VRUWH TX¶HOOHV QH WRXFKHQW
DXFXQHSLqFHUDSSRUWpHORUVGXOHYDJH
Conditions primordiales
± 6WDWLRQQHU OH FKDULRW HW OH VpFXULVHU YRLU
SDJH
Procédure
)L[HU OHV pOLQJXHV DX[ SRLQWV G¶DFFURFKDJH
Le chariot peut à présent être chargé à l’aide
d’une grue.
)5
7UDQVSRUW
$9(57,66(0(17
0RXYHPHQWVLQFRQWU{OpVSHQGDQWOHWUDQVSRUW
8QHVpFXULVDWLRQQRQFRQIRUPHGXFKDULRWHWGXFDGUHpOpYDWHXUORUVGXWUDQVSRUWSHXW
SURYRTXHUGHVDFFLGHQWVJUDYHV
X/HFKDUJHPHQWQHGRLWrWUHFRQILpTX
jGXSHUVRQQHOTXDOLILpHWVSpFLDOHPHQWIRUPp
HQ FH VHQV /H SHUVRQQHO TXDOLILp GRLW rWUH LQVWUXLW DX[ WHFKQLTXHV GH EORFDJH
FRUUHFWGHVFKDUJHVVXUOHVYpKLFXOHVURXWLHUVDLQVLTX
DXPDQLHPHQWGHVGLVSRVLWLIV
GHEORFDJHGHFKDUJH/HGLPHQVLRQQHPHQWFRUUHFWHWO¶DSSOLFDWLRQGHPHVXUHVGH
SURWHFWLRQGHODFKDUJHGRLYHQWrWUHGpWHUPLQpVLQGLYLGXHOOHPHQWDXFDVSDUFDV
X3RXUOHWUDQVSRUWVXUXQFDPLRQRXXQHUHPRUTXHOHFKDULRWGRLWrWUHFRUUHFWHPHQW
DUULPp
X/HFDPLRQRXODUHPRUTXHGRLYHQWrWUHpTXLSpVG¶DQQHDX[G¶DUULPDJH
X6pFXULVHUOHFKDULRWFRQWUHOHVPRXYHPHQWVLQRSLQpVjO¶DLGHGHFDOHV
X1¶XWLOLVHUTXHGHVFRXUURLHVGHVHUUDJHGHUpVLVWDQFHQRPLQDOHVXIILVDQWH
X8WLOLVHU GHV PDWpULDX[ DQWLGpUDSDQWV SRXU EORTXHU OHV PR\HQV G
DLGH DX
FKDUJHPHQWSDOHWWHFDOHVS H[WDSLVDQWLGpUDSDQW
Conditions primordiales
± &KDUJHUOHFKDULRW
± &KDULRWDUUrWpHWVpFXULVpYRLUSDJH
Procédure
)L[HUOHVVDQJOHVGHVHUUDJHVXUOH
FKDULRWHWOHYpKLFXOHGHWUDQVSRUWHWOHV
WHQGUHVXIILVDPPHQW
Le chariot peut à présent être transporté.
3UHPLqUHPLVHHQVHUYLFH
Procédure
6
DVVXUHUGHO¶LQWpJUDOLWpGHO¶pTXLSHPHQW
Le chariot peut désormais être mis en service, voir page 24.
Z /HVVXUIDFHVGHVURXHVSHXYHQWV¶rWUHGpIRUPpHVDSUqVXQDUUrWGHORQJXHGXUpH
GXFKDULRW&HVGpIRUPDWLRQVGLVSDUDLVVHQWDSUqVXQFRXUWGpSODFHPHQWGXFKDULRW
)5
' 8WLOLVDWLRQ
3UHVFULSWLRQVGHVpFXULWpSRXUO¶H[SORLWDWLRQGXFKDULRW
pOpYDWHXU
3HUPLVGHFRQGXLUH
6HXOHVOHVSHUVRQQHVD\DQWREWHQXXQHIRUPDWLRQSRXUODFRQGXLWHD\DQWSURXYpOHXU
DSWLWXGH j FRQGXLUH HW j PDQLHU GHV FKDUJHV j OHXU HPSOR\HXU RX j OD SHUVRQQH
UHVSRQVDEOHGHVRSpUDWLRQVHWD\DQWpWpH[SOLFLWHPHQWGpVLJQpHVSRXUOHVWUDYDX[SDU
FHWWH GHUQLqUH VRQW DXWRULVpHV j XWLOLVHU OH FKDULRW 'HV SUHVFULSWLRQV QDWLRQDOHV
GRLYHQWrWUHUHVSHFWpHVOHFDVpFKpDQW
'URLWVREOLJDWLRQVHWUqJOHVGHFRPSRUWHPHQWSRXUO¶RSpUDWHXU
/
RSpUDWHXUGRLWrWUHLQIRUPpGHVHVGURLWVHWGHVHVREOLJDWLRQV,OGRLWrWUHIDPLOLDULVp
DYHFOHPDQLHPHQWGXFKDULRWHWOHFRQWHQXGHFHPDQXHO/HSRUWGHFKDXVVXUHVGH
VpFXULWpHVWREOLJDWRLUHGXUDQWOHPDQLHPHQWGHFKDULRWVV¶LOVVRQWXWLOLVpVHQPRGH
FRQGXFWHXUDFFRPSDJQDQW
,QWHUGLFWLRQG¶XWLOLVDWLRQSDUGHVSHUVRQQHVQRQDXWRULVpHV
/¶RSpUDWHXUHVWUHVSRQVDEOHGXFKDULRWGXUDQWOHVKHXUHVGHWUDYDLO/
RSpUDWHXUGRLW
LQWHUGLUHODFRQGXLWHRXO
DFWLRQQHPHQWGXFKDULRWjWRXWHSHUVRQQHQRQDXWRULVpH,O
HVWLQWHUGLWGHVRXOHYHURXGHWUDQVSRUWHUGHVSHUVRQQHV
'RPPDJHVHWYLFHV
7RXVOHVGRPPDJHVHWDXWUHVYLFHVVXUOHFKDULRWRXO
DFFHVVRLUHUDSSRUWpGRLYHQW
LPPpGLDWHPHQWrWUHVLJQDOpVDXVXSpULHXU,OHVWLQWHUGLWG¶XWLOLVHUGHVFKDULRWVGRQWOH
IRQFWLRQQHPHQWQ¶HVWSDVVUS H[URXHVXVpHVRXIUHLQVGpIHFWXHX[DYDQWGHOHV
DYRLUUHPLVFRUUHFWHPHQWHQpWDW
5pSDUDWLRQV
/
RSpUDWHXU QH GRLW HIIHFWXHU DXFXQH UpSDUDWLRQ QL PRGLILFDWLRQ VXU OH FKDULRW VDQV
DXWRULVDWLRQ QL IRUPDWLRQ VSpFLILTXH (Q DXFXQ FDV O
RSpUDWHXU QH GRLW PHWWUH OHV
GLVSRVLWLIVGHVpFXULWpRXOHVLQWHUUXSWHXUVKRUVVHUYLFHQLOHVGpUpJOHU
)5
=RQHGDQJHUHXVH
$9(57,66(0(17
5LVTXHG¶DFFLGHQWGHEOHVVXUHVGDQVOD]RQHGDQJHUHXVHGXFKDULRW
/D]RQHGDQJHUHXVHHVWO
HQGURLWRGHVSHUVRQQHVVRQWPLVHVHQGDQJHUSDUGHV
PRXYHPHQWV GH WUDFWLRQ RX G
pOpYDWLRQ GX FKDULRW GH VHV GLVSRVLWLIV GH SULVH GH
FKDUJHRXGHODFKDUJH/D]RQHSRXYDQWrWUHDWWHLQWHSDUODFKXWHG
XQHFKDUJHRX
XQGLVSRVLWLIGHWUDYDLOV¶DEDLVVDQWWRPEDQWHVWpJDOHPHQWFRQVLGpUpHFRPPH]RQH
GDQJHUHXVH
X'HPDQGHUDX[SHUVRQQHVQRQDXWRULVpHVGHTXLWWHUOD]RQHGDQJHUHXVH
X(QFDVGHULVTXHSRXUOHVSHUVRQQHVGRQQHUXQVLJQDOG¶DYHUWLVVHPHQWjWHPSV
X$UUrWHU LPPpGLDWHPHQW OH FKDULRW VL GHV SHUVRQQHV QRQ DXWRULVpHV UHIXVHQW GH
TXLWWHUOD]RQHGDQJHUHXVHPDOJUpOHVDYHUWLVVHPHQWV
'LVSRVLWLIVGHVpFXULWpSODTXHVG
DYHUWLVVHPHQWHWDXWUHVDYHUWLVVHPHQWV
2EVHUYHULPSpUDWLYHPHQWOHVGLVSRVLWLIVGHVpFXULWpOHVSDQQHDX[G
DYHUWLVVHPHQW
YRLUSDJH HWOHVUHPDUTXHVG
DYHUWLVVHPHQWV
)5
'HVFULSWLRQGHVpOpPHQWVG¶DIILFKDJHHWGHFRPPDQGH
S
H
0HWWUHOHFKDULRWHQVHUYLFH
&RQWU{OHVHWWUDYDX[DYDQWODPLVHHQVHUYLFHTXRWLGLHQQH
$9(57,66(0(17
Procédure
,QVSHFWHUWRXWOHFKDULRWGHO¶H[WpULHXUjODUHFKHUFKHGHGRPPDJHVHWGHIXLWHV
9pULILHUVLOHGLVSRVLWLIGHSULVHGHFKDUJHSUpVHQWHGHVGRPPDJHVYLVLEOHVFRPPH
GHVILVVXUHVHWFRQWU{OHUVLODIRXUFKHHVWGpIRUPpHRXIRUWHPHQWXVpH
&RQWU{OHUO¶DEVHQFHGHGRPPDJHVVXUOHVURXHVSRUWHXVHV
6
DVVXUHU GH O
LQWpJULWp HW GH OD OLVLELOLWp GHV GpVLJQDWLRQV HW GHV SODTXHV YRLU
SDJH
&RQWU{OHUOHIRQFWLRQQHPHQWGHVIUHLQV
)5
0DQLHPHQWGXFKDULRW
5qJOHVGHVpFXULWpSRXUOHGpSODFHPHQW
9RLHVGHFLUFXODWLRQHW]RQHVGHWUDYDLO
6HXOHVOHVYRLHVGHFLUFXODWLRQDXWRULVpHVSDUO¶H[SORLWDQWSHXYHQWrWUHXWLOLVpHV/HV
SHUVRQQHVQRQDXWRULVpHVGRLYHQWUHVWHUKRUVGHV]RQHVGHWUDYDLO/DFKDUJHQHGRLW
rWUHSRVpHTX¶DX[HQGURLWVSUpYXVjFHWHIIHW
/H FKDULRW QH SHXW rWUH GpSODFp TXH GDQV OHV HVSDFHV GH WUDYDLO VXIILVDPPHQW
pFODLUpVDILQG¶pYLWHUWRXWULVTXHSRXUOHVSHUVRQQHVHWOHPDWpULHO/RUVTXHOHFKDULRW
HVWXWLOLVpGDQVXQHQYLURQQHPHQWPDOpFODLUpXQpTXLSHPHQWFRPSOpPHQWDLUHHVW
UHTXLV
'$1*(5
/HV FRQWUDLQWHV FH VXUIDFH HW SRQFWXHOOHV DGPLVVLEOHV GHV YRLHV GH FLUFXODWLRQ QH
GRLYHQWSDVrWUHGpSDVVpHV
$XQLYHDXGHVHPSODFHPHQWVjYLVLELOLWpOLPLWpHO
DLGHG
XQHGHX[LqPHSHUVRQQHHVW
UHTXLVHSRXUOHJXLGDJH
/
RSpUDWHXUGRLWV
DVVXUHUTXHODUDPSHOHKD\RQGHFKDUJHPHQWQHVRQWSDVUHWLUpV
RXGpWDFKpVSHQGDQWO
RSpUDWLRQGHFKDUJHPHQWHWGHGpFKDUJHPHQW
&RPSRUWHPHQWORUVGXGpSODFHPHQW
/¶RSpUDWHXUGRLWDGDSWHUODYLWHVVHGHWUDFWLRQDX[FRQGLWLRQVORFDOHV/
RSpUDWHXUGRLW
FRQGXLUH j YLWHVVH UpGXLWH S H[ SRXU SUHQGUH GHV YLUDJHV DERUGHU GHV SDVVDJHV
pWURLWV SDVVHU j WUDYHUV GHV SRUWHV EDWWDQWHV HW URXOHU j GHV HQGURLWV j YLVLELOLWp
OLPLWpH/
RSpUDWHXUGRLWWRXMRXUVPDLQWHQLUXQHGLVWDQFHGHIUHLQDJHVXIILVDQWHHQWUH
VRQSURSUHFKDULRWHWOHFKDULRWOHSUpFpGDQWHWYHLOOHUjWRXMRXUVUHVWHUPDvWUHGHVRQ
FKDULRW,OGRLWpYLWHUGHV¶DUUrWHUEUXVTXHPHQWVDXIHQFDVGHGDQJHUGHSUHQGUH
GHV YLUDJHV WURS UDSLGHPHQW GH GRXEOHU j GHV HQGURLWV GDQJHUHX[ RX j YLVLELOLWp
OLPLWpH,OHVWLQWHUGLWGHVHSHQFKHUDXGHKRUVRXGHSDVVHUOHEUDVKRUVGHOD]RQH
GHWUDYDLOHWGHFRPPDQGH
9LVLELOLWpORUVGXGpSODFHPHQW
/
RSpUDWHXUGRLWUHJDUGHUGDQVOHVHQVGHODPDUFKHHWWRXMRXUVDYRLUXQHYLVLELOLWp
VXIILVDQWHVXUOHWUDMHWTX¶LOSDUFRXUW6LOHVFKDUJHVWUDQVSRUWpHVJrQHQWODYLVLELOLWpLO
IDXWFRQGXLUHOHFKDULRWGDQVOHVHQVRSSRVpDXVHQVGHODFKDUJH6LFHODQ
HVWSDV
SRVVLEOHXQHGHX[LqPHSHUVRQQHVHUYDQWGHJXLGHGRLWPDUFKHUjF{WpGXFKDULRWGH
VRUWHjSRXYRLUDYRLUXQHERQQHYLVLELOLWpVXUODYRLHGHFLUFXODWLRQWRXWHQUHVWDQWHQ
FRQWDFWYLVXHODYHFO
RSpUDWHXU6HGpSODFHUDORUVXQLTXHPHQWHQYLWHVVHDXSDVHW
H[WUrPHPHQW SUXGHPPHQW ,PPpGLDWHPHQW VWRSSHU OH FKDULRW HQ FDV GH SHUWH GX
FRQWDFWYLVXHO
)5
'pSODFHPHQWVHQPRQWpHVHWHQGHVFHQWHV
$9(57,66(0(17
,OHVWLQWHUGLWGHURXOHUGDQVGHVGHVFHQWHVHWGHVSHQWHV
'pSODFHPHQWVVXUOHVPRQWHFKDUJHVHWOHVKD\RQVGHFKDUJHPHQW
$YDQW GH URXOHU VXU GHV PRQWHFKDUJHV V¶DVVXUHU TXH OHXU FDSDFLWp QRPLQDOH HVW
VXIILVDQWHTXHOHXUVWUXFWXUHHVWDSSURSULpHSRXUSHUPHWWUHOHSDVVDJHGHFKDULRW
O¶H[SORLWDQW GRLW DX SUpDODEOH pJDOHPHQW DYRLU DXWRULVp OH SDVVDJH &HFL GRLW rWUH
FRQWU{OpDYDQWOHSDVVDJH/HFKDULRWGRLWrWUHSRXVVpGDQVOHPRQWHFKDUJHDYHFOD
FKDUJH GLULJpH YHUV O
DYDQW HW SUHQGUH XQH SRVLWLRQ H[FOXDQW WRXW FRQWDFW DYHF OHV
SDURLV/HVSHUVRQQHVSUHQDQWSODFHGDQVOHPRQWHFKDUJHGRLYHQW\PRQWHUORUVTXH
OHFKDULRWHVWELHQDUUrWpHWHQVRUWLUHQSUHPLHU
$UUrWHUOHFKDULRWHWOHEORTXHU
$9(57,66(0(17
5LVTXHG¶DFFLGHQWORUVTXHOHFKDULRWQ¶HVWSDVVpFXULVp
X1¶DUUrWHUOHFKDULRWTXHVXUXQHVXUIDFHSODQH'DQVFHUWDLQVFDVEORTXHUOHFKDULRW
S H[DXPR\HQGHFDOHV
X7RXMRXUVDEDLVVHUFRPSOqWHPHQWOHGLVSRVLWLIGHSULVHGHFKDUJH
X&KRLVLU O
HPSODFHPHQW GH VWDWLRQQHPHQW GX FKDULRW GH VRUWH TXH SHUVRQQH QH
SXLVVHrWUHEOHVVpSDUOHGLVSRVLWLIGHSULVHGHFKDUJHDEDLVVp
3RXVVHUWLUHUGLULJHUHWIUHLQHU
3RXVVHUWLUHU
Z 3RXU pYLWHU O
DEUDVLRQ HW O
XVXUH SURFpGHU DX[
GpSODFHPHQWVVDQVFKDUJHDYHFOHGLVSRVLWLIGHSULVH
GHFKDUJHUHOHYp
Conditions primordiales
± 3RXUPHWWUHOHFKDULRWHQVHUYLFHYRLUSDJH
Procédure
'HVVHUUHU OH IUHLQ G
LPPRELOLVDWLRQ HQ DFWLRQQDQW OH
IUHLQ G
LPPRELOLVDWLRQ j SpGDOH o RX OH IUHLQ GH
WUDFWLRQHWG
LPPRELOLVDWLRQo
La poignée en forme d'étrier (3) du timon (5) permet de
pousser ou de tirer le chariot dans le sens choisi.
)5
'LUHFWLRQ
Procédure
3LYRWHUOHWLPRQYHUVODJDXFKHRXYHUVODGURLWH
Z 'DQVGHVYLUDJHVpWURLWVOHWLPRQGpSDVVHGHVFRQWRXUVGXFKDULRW
)UHLQDJH
Freinage à la main
Procédure
7LUHU RX SRXVVHU GDQV OH VHQV FRQWUDLUH DX VHQV GH
PDUFKH
Le chariot est freiné.
3ULVHWUDQVSRUWHWSRVHGHFKDUJHV
$9(57,66(0(17
5LVTXHG¶DFFLGHQWGjGHVFKDUJHVQRQVpFXULVpHVRXFKDUJpHVGHPDQLqUH
QRQFRQIRUPH
$YDQW GH SUHQGUH XQH FKDUJH O
RSpUDWHXU GRLW V¶DVVXUHU TXH OD FKDUJH HVW SODFpH
FRQYHQDEOHPHQW VXU OD SDOHWWH HW TXH OD FDSDFLWp QRPLQDOH GX FKDULRW Q¶HVW SDV
GpSDVVpH
XeORLJQHUOHVSHUVRQQHVGHOD]RQHGDQJHUHXVHGXFKDULRW6WRSSHULPPpGLDWHPHQW
OHWUDYDLODYHFOHFKDULRWVLOHVSHUVRQQHVQHTXLWWHQWSDVOD]RQHGDQJHUHXVH
X1H WUDQVSRUWHU TXH GHV FKDUJHV VpFXULVpHV HW SODFpHV FRQIRUPpPHQW DX[
LQVWUXFWLRQV6LGHVSDUWLHVGHODFKDUJHULVTXHQWGHEDVFXOHURXGHWRPEHUGHV
PHVXUHVGHSURWHFWLRQDGpTXDWHVGRLYHQWrWUHSULVHV
X/HVFKDUJHVHQGRPPDJpHVQHGRLYHQWSDVrWUHWUDQVSRUWpHV
X1H MDPDLV GpSDVVHU OHV FKDUJHV PD[LPDOHV LQGLTXpHV GDQV OH GLDJUDPPH GH
FKDUJH
X1HMDPDLVSDVVHUQLVHWHQLUVRXVOHGLVSRVLWLIGHSULVHGHFKDUJHVRXOHYp
X,OHVWLQWHUGLWDX[SHUVRQQHVGHPDUFKHUVXUOHGLVSRVLWLIGHSULVHGHFKDUJH
X,OHVWLQWHUGLWGHVRXOHYHUGHVSHUVRQQHV
X3ODFHUOHGLVSRVLWLIGHSULVHGHFKDUJHOHSOXVHQGHVVRXVGHODFKDUJH
AVIS
'XUDQW OH VWRFNDJH HW OH GpVWRFNDJH OH FKDULRW GRLW rWUH GpSODFp j YLWHVVH OHQWH
DSSURSULpH
)5
3ULVHGHFKDUJH
Conditions primordiales
± &KDUJHFRUUHFWHPHQWSDOHWWLVpH
± /HSRLGVGHODFKDUJHFRUUHVSRQGjODFDSDFLWpQRPLQDOH
GXFKDULRW
± 6ROOLFLWDWLRQpJDOHGXGLVSRVLWLIGHSULVHGHFKDUJHDYHF H
GHVFKDUJHVORXUGHV
Procédure
$SSURFKHUOHQWHPHQWOHFKDULRWGHODSDOHWWH
,QWURGXLUHOHQWHPHQWOHGLVSRVLWLIGHSULVHGHFKDUJHGDQVODSDOHWWHMXVTX¶jFHTXH
OHWDORQGHIRXUFKHUHSRVHFRQWUHODSDOHWWH
Z /DFKDUJHQHGRLWSDVGpSDVVHUOHVSRLQWHVGHVEUDVGHIRXUFKHGHSOXVGH PP
3RXVVHUODSRLJQpHGDQVOHVHQV© + ª
eOHYHU OH GLVSRVLWLI GH SULVH GH FKDUJH HQ UHOHYDQW HW HQ DEDLVVDQW OH WLPRQ
MXVTX
jFHTXHODKDXWHXUG
pOpYDWLRQVRXKDLWpHVRLWDWWHLQWH
Z (QpOpYDWLRQUDSLGHMXVTX
jNJGHFKDUJH$0$0O$0Ot$0
oOHVPRXYHPHQWVGXWLPRQHQWUDvQHQWGHVPRXYHPHQWVG
pOpYDWLRQQHWWHPHQW
SOXVLPSRUWDQWV
La charge est soulevée.
7UDQVSRUWGHODFKDUJH
Conditions primordiales
± &KDUJHSULVHFRUUHFWHPHQW
± 1DWXUHGXVROSDUIDLWH
Procédure
$GDSWHUODYLWHVVHGHWUDFWLRQjODQDWXUHGXVROHWjODFKDUJHWUDQVSRUWpH
'pSODFHUOHFKDULRWjYLWHVVHFRQVWDQWH
7HQLUFRPSWHGXWUDILFDXQLYHDXGHVFURLVHPHQWVHWGHVSDVVDJHV
$X[HQGURLWVjYLVLELOLWpOLPLWpHQHGpSODFHUOHFKDULRWTX
DYHFXQJXLGH
$9(57,66(0(17
,OHVWLQWHUGLWGHURXOHUGDQVGHVGHVFHQWHVHWGHVSHQWHV
)5
'pSRVHGHODFKDUJH
S
AVIS
/HV FKDUJHV QH GRLYHQW SDV rWUH GpSRVpHV VXU OHV YRLHV
UpVHUYpHVjODFLUFXODWLRQHWOHVLVVXHVGHVHFRXUVQLGHYDQW
OHVGLVSRVLWLIVGHVpFXULWpRXRXWLOVGHYDQWrWUHDFFHVVLEOHVj
WRXWPRPHQW
Conditions primordiales
± /
HPSODFHPHQWGHVWRFNDJHFRQYLHQWDXVWRFNDJHGHODFKDUJH
Procédure
$SSURFKHUOHFKDULRWDYHFSUpFDXWLRQGHO
HPSODFHPHQWGHVWRFNDJH
3RXVVHUODSRLJQpHGDQVOHVHQV6'HVFHQWHOHGLVSRVLWLIGHSULVHGHFKDUJH
V
DEDLVVH
Z eYLWHU GH GpSRVHU EUXVTXHPHQW OD FKDUJH DILQ GH QH SDV HQGRPPDJHU OD
PDUFKDQGLVHWUDQVSRUWpHQLOHGLVSRVLWLIGHSULVHGHFKDUJH
'pJDJHUDYHFSUpFDXWLRQOHGLVSRVLWLIGHSULVHGHFKDUJHGHODSDOHWWH
La charge est déposée.
$LGHHQFDVGHGpUDQJHPHQWV
&H FKDSLWUH SHUPHW j O¶XWLOLVDWHXU GH ORFDOLVHU HW G
pOLPLQHU OXLPrPH OHV GpIDXWV
VLPSOHV RX GXV j GHV FRPPDQGHV HUURQpHV 3RXU ORFDOLVHU O¶HUUHXU HIIHFWXHU OHV
RSpUDWLRQVSUHVFULWHVGDQVOHWDEOHDXHQSURFpGDQWGDQVO¶RUGUHFKURQRORJLTXH
Z 6LDSUqVH[pFXWLRQGHV© PHVXUHVGHGpSDQQDJH ªVXLYDQWHVOHFKDULRWQ¶DSDVSX
rWUHUHPLVHQpWDWGHPDUFKHYHLOOH]LQIRUPHUOHVHUYLFHDSUqVYHQWHGXIDEULFDQW
6HXOOHSHUVRQQHOGHVHUYLFHFRPSpWHQWGXIDEULFDQWDOHGURLWG¶HIIHFWXHUODVXLWH
GH OD SURFpGXUH G
pOLPLQDWLRQ G¶HUUHXUV /H FRQVWUXFWHXU GLVSRVH G¶XQ VHUYLFH
DSUqVYHQWHVSpFLDOHPHQWIRUPpSRXUFHVWkFKHV
$ILQGHSHUPHWWUHXQHUpDFWLRQUDSLGHHWSUpFLVHDX[HUUHXUVOHVHUYLFHDSUqVYHQWH
DEHVRLQGHVLQGLFDWLRQVVXLYDQWHVSHUWLQHQWHVHWXWLOHV
1XPpURGHVpULHGXFKDULRW
GHVFULSWLRQGHO
HUUHXU
(PSODFHPHQWDFWXHOGXFKDULRW
/DFKDUJHQHSHXWSDVrWUHVRXOHYpH
&DXVHSRVVLEOH 0HVXUHVGHGpSDQQDJH
3RLJQpHHQSRVLWLRQLQFRUUHFWH 3RXVVHUODSRLJQpHHQSRVLWLRQ+
&KDUJHWURSKDXWH 5HVSHFWHUODFDSDFLWpQRPLQDOH
PD[LPDOHYRLUODSODTXHVLJQDOpWLTXH
)5
( &RQWU{OHVGXFKDULRW
6pFXULWpG¶H[SORLWDWLRQHWSURWHFWLRQGHO¶HQYLURQQHPHQW
$9(57,66(0(17
5LVTXHG¶DFFLGHQWHWULVTXHGHGpWpULRUDWLRQGHVFRPSRVDQWV
,O HVW LQWHUGLW GH SURFpGHU j GHV PRGLILFDWLRQV VXU OH FKDULRW HQ SDUWLFXOLHU VXU OHV
GLVSRVLWLIVGHVpFXULWp
AVIS
&RQVLJQHVGHVpFXULWpSRXUOHVFRQWU{OHV
6RXOqYHPHQWHWPLVHVXUFDOHV
$9(57,66(0(17
6RXOqYHPHQWHWPLVHVXUFULFFRQIRUPHVGXFKDULRW
3RXUVRXOHYHUOHFKDULRWOHVPR\HQVGHIL[DWLRQGRLYHQWWRXMRXUVrWUHIL[pVDX[SRLQWV
SUpYXVjFHWHIIHW
3RXUVRXOHYHUHWPHWWUHOHFKDULRWVXUFDOHVHQWRXWHVpFXULWpSURFpGHUFRPPHVXLW
X1H PHWWUH OH FKDULRW VXU FDOHV TXH VXU XQ VRO SODQ HW OH VpFXULVHU FRQWUH OHV
PRXYHPHQWVLQRSLQpV
X8WLOLVHUXQLTXHPHQWGHVFULFVjFDSDFLWpQRPLQDOHVXIILVDQWH
X3RXU VRXOHYHU OH FKDULRW OHV PR\HQV GH IL[DWLRQ GRLYHQW WRXMRXUV rWUH IL[pV DX[
SRLQWVSUpYXVjFHWHIIHWYRLUSDJH
X([FOXUHWRXWULVTXHGHJOLVVHPHQWRXGHEDVFXOHPHQWORUVGHODPLVHVXUFULFHQ
XWLOLVDQWGHVPR\HQVDSSURSULpVFDOHVEORFVGHERLV
7UDYDX[GHQHWWR\DJH
$77(17,21
5LVTXHG¶LQFHQGLH
/HFKDULRWQHGRLWSDVrWUHQHWWR\pDYHFGHVOLTXLGHVLQIODPPDEOHV
$77(17,21
5LVTXHGHGpWpULRUDWLRQVGHFRPSRVDQWVORUVGXQHWWR\DJHGXFKDULRW
,OHVWLQWHUGLWGHQHWWR\HUOHFKDULRWDXMHWjYDSHXU
)5
Z $SUqVOHQHWWR\DJHSURFpGHUDX[DFWLYLWpVGHFRQWU{OHVXLYDQWHVYRLUSDJH
&RQVRPPDEOHVHWSLqFHVXVDJpHV
$77(17,21
/HV PDWLqUHV FRQVRPPDEOHV HW OHV SLqFHV XVDJpHV VRQW GDQJHUHXVHV SRXU
O¶HQYLURQQHPHQW
/HV DQFLHQQHV SLqFHV HW OHV PDWLqUHV FRQVRPPDEOHV UHPSODFpHV GRLYHQW rWUH
pOLPLQpHV FRQIRUPpPHQW DX[ UpJOHPHQWDWLRQV HQ YLJXHXU GDQV OH UHVSHFW GH
O¶HQYLURQQHPHQW/HVHUYLFHDSUqVYHQWHGXIDEULFDQWVSpFLDOHPHQWIRUPpjFHWWHILQ
VHWLHQWjYRWUHGLVSRVLWLRQSRXUODYLGDQJH
X5HVSHFWHUOHVFRQVLJQHVGHVpFXULWpFRQFHUQDQWO¶XWLOLVDWLRQGHFHVVXEVWDQFHV
$9(57,66(0(17
5LVTXH G¶DFFLGHQW G j O¶XWLOLVDWLRQ GH URXHV TXL QH UHVSHFWHQW SDV OHV
GLUHFWLYHVGXIDEULFDQW
/D TXDOLWp GHV URXHV LQIOXHQFH OD VWDELOLWp HW OH FRPSRUWHPHQW GH GpSODFHPHQW GX
FKDULRW
(QFDVG¶XVXUHLUUpJXOLqUHODVWDELOLWpGXFKDULRWGLPLQXHHWODGLVWDQFHGHIUHLQDJHHVW
SOXVLPSRUWDQWH
X/RUVGXFKDQJHPHQWGHVURXHVYHLOOHUjFHTXHOHFKDULRWQHVRLWSDVHQSRVLWLRQ
LQFOLQpH
X7RXMRXUVUHPSODFHUOHVURXHVSDUGHX[F
HVWjGLUHOHVGHX[URXHVGHJDXFKHHW
OHVGHX[URXHVGHGURLWH
Z /RUV GX UHPSODFHPHQW GHV URXHV PRQWpHV HQ XVLQH XWLOLVHU H[FOXVLYHPHQW GHV
SLqFHV GH UHFKDQJH G¶RULJLQH GX IDEULFDQW DX ULVTXH GH QH SDV UHVSHFWHU OHV
VSpFLILFDWLRQVGXIDEULFDQW
&LUFXLWK\GUDXOLTXH
$9(57,66(0(17
5LVTXHG¶DFFLGHQWGjXQFLUFXLWK\GUDXOLTXHQRQpWDQFKH
'H O¶KXLOH K\GUDXOLTXH SHXW V¶pFKDSSHU GH FLUFXLWV K\GUDXOLTXHV QRQ pWDQFKHV HW
GpIHFWXHX[/¶KXLOHK\GUDXOLTXHVRXVSUHVVLRQSHXWSpQpWUHUGDQVODSHDXHWFDXVHU
GH JUDYHV EOHVVXUHV YLD GH SHWLWV WURXV RX GHV ILVVXUHV ILOLIRUPHV GDQV OH FLUFXLW
K\GUDXOLTXH
X&RQVXOWHULPPpGLDWHPHQWXQPpGHFLQHQFDVGHEOHVVXUHV
X6LJQDOHUVDQVDWWHQGUHOHVGpIDXWVFRQVWDWpVDXVXSpULHXUFRPSpWHQW
X,GHQWLILHUOHFKDULRWGpIHFWXHX[HWOHPHWWUHKRUVVHUYLFH
X1HUHPHWWUHOHFKDULRWHQVHUYLFHTX¶DSUqVODORFDOLVDWLRQHWODUpSDUDWLRQGXGpIDXW
XeOLPLQHUOHVOLTXLGHVUpSDQGXVRXpFRXOpVVXUOHVROLPPpGLDWHPHQWjO¶DLGHG¶XQ
OLDQWDSSURSULpeOLPLQHUOHPpODQJHjEDVHGHOLDQWHWGHPDWLqUHVFRQVRPPDEOHV
HQUHVSHFWDQWOHVUpJOHPHQWDWLRQVHQYLJXHXU
)5
0DWpULHOHWSODQGHOXEULILFDWLRQ
0DQLSXODWLRQVUHGXPDWpULHOG
H[SORLWDWLRQ
0DQLSXODWLRQGHVFRQVRPPDEOHV
/HVFRQVRPPDEOHVGRLYHQWrWUHXWLOLVpVGHPDQLqUHFRUUHFWHHWFRQIRUPpPHQWDX[
LQVWUXFWLRQVGXIDEULFDQW
$9(57,66(0(17
8QH PDQLSXODWLRQ LQFRUUHFWH SUpVHQWH GHV ULVTXHV SRXU OD VDQWp OD YLH HW
O¶HQYLURQQHPHQW
/HPDWpULHOG
H[SORLWDWLRQSHXWrWUHLQIODPPDEOH
X/H PDWpULHO G
H[SORLWDWLRQ QH GRLW SDV HQWUHU HQ FRQWDFW DYHF GHV pOpPHQWV GH
FRQVWUXFWLRQFKDXGVRXGHVIODPPHVQXHV
X6WRFNHULPSpUDWLYHPHQWOHPDWpULHOG
H[SORLWDWLRQGDQVGHVUpFLSLHQWVDGpTXDWV
X1HUHPSOLUOHPDWpULHOTXHGDQVGHVUpFLSLHQWVSURSUHV
X1H SDV PpODQJHU GHV PDWpULDX[ G
H[SORLWDWLRQ GH GLIIpUHQWHV TXDOLWpV ,O HVW
SRVVLEOH GH IDLUH DEVWUDFWLRQ GH FH UqJOHPHQW XQLTXHPHQW VL OH PpODQJH HVW
H[SUHVVpPHQWSUHVFULWGDQVFHVLQVWUXFWLRQVGHVHUYLFH
$77(17,21
5LVTXH GH JOLVVDGHV HW GH GDQJHU SRXU O¶HQYLURQQHPHQW G j GHV
FRQVRPPDEOHVUHQYHUVpVRXV
pWDQWpFRXOpV
,O\DXQULVTXHGHJOLVVDGHHQFDVGHFRQVRPPDEOHVUHQYHUVpVRXV
pWDQWpFRXOpV
&HULVTXHHVWDFFUXHQFDVGHPpODQJHDYHFGHO
HDX
X1HSDVUHQYHUVHUOHVFRQVRPPDEOHV
XeOLPLQHULPPpGLDWHPHQWOHVFRQVRPPDEOHVUpSDQGXVRXV
pWDQWpFRXOpVjO¶DLGH
G¶XQOLDQWDSSURSULp
XeOLPLQHU OH PpODQJH j EDVH GH OLDQW HW GH FRQVRPPDEOHV HQ UHVSHFWDQW OHV
UpJOHPHQWDWLRQVHQYLJXHXU
)5
$9(57,66(0(17
5LVTXHHQFDVGHPDQLSXODWLRQQRQFRQIRUPHGHVKXLOHV
/HV KXLOHV YDSRULVDWHXUV SRXU FKDvQHVKXLOH K\GUDXOLTXH VRQW LQIODPPDEOHV HW
WR[LTXHV
XeOLPLQHU OHV KXLOHV XVDJpHV GDQV OHV UqJOHV &RQVHUYHU OHV KXLOHV XVDJpHV GH
PDQLqUHDGpTXDWHHWVUHMXVTX¶jOHXUpOLPLQDWLRQFRQIRUPHDX[LQVWUXFWLRQV
X1HSDVUHQYHUVHUOHVKXLOHV
XeOLPLQHUOHVKXLOHVUpSDQGXHVHWRXpFRXOpHVVXUOHVROLPPpGLDWHPHQWjO¶DLGHG¶XQ
OLDQWDSSURSULp
XeOLPLQHUOHPpODQJHjEDVHGHOLDQWHWG
KXLOHHQUHVSHFWDQWOHVUpJOHPHQWDWLRQVHQ
YLJXHXU
X/HV GLUHFWLYHV OpJDOHV FRQFHUQDQW OD PDQLSXODWLRQ GHV KXLOHV GRLYHQW rWUH
UHVSHFWpHV
X3RUWHUGHVJDQWVGHSURWHFWLRQORUVGHODPDQLSXODWLRQGHVKXLOHV
X1HSDVODLVVHUOHVKXLOHVHQWUHUHQFRQWDFWDYHFGHVpOpPHQWVFKDXGVGXPRWHXU
X1HSDVIXPHUORUVGHODPDQLSXODWLRQGHVKXLOHV
XeYLWHU WRXW FRQWDFW HW WRXWH LQJHVWLRQ (Q FDV G¶LQJHVWLRQ QH SDV SURYRTXHU GH
YRPLVVHPHQWVPDLVFRQVXOWHULPPpGLDWHPHQWXQPpGHFLQ
X,QVSLUHUGHO¶DLUIUDLVDSUqVLQKDODWLRQGHYDSHXUVG¶KXLOHVRXGHYDSHXUV
X(Q FDV GH FRQWDFW GH OD SHDX DYHF GHV KXLOHV ULQFHU DERQGDPPHQW OD SHDX j
JUDQGHHDX
X(Q FDV GH FRQWDFW GHV \HX[ DYHF GH O¶KXLOH ULQFHU OHV \HX[ j JUDQGH HDX HW
FRQVXOWHULPPpGLDWHPHQWXQPpGHFLQ
X&KDQJHULPPpGLDWHPHQWOHVYrWHPHQWVRXOHVFKDXVVXUHVLPELEpV
$77(17,21
/HV PDWLqUHV FRQVRPPDEOHV HW OHV SLqFHV XVDJpHV VRQW GDQJHUHXVHV SRXU
O¶HQYLURQQHPHQW
/HV DQFLHQQHV SLqFHV HW OHV PDWLqUHV FRQVRPPDEOHV UHPSODFpHV GRLYHQW rWUH
pOLPLQpHV FRQIRUPpPHQW DX[ UpJOHPHQWDWLRQV HQ YLJXHXU GDQV OH UHVSHFW GH
O¶HQYLURQQHPHQW/HVHUYLFHDSUqVYHQWHGXIDEULFDQWVSpFLDOHPHQWIRUPpjFHWWHILQ
VHWLHQWjYRWUHGLVSRVLWLRQSRXUODYLGDQJH
X5HVSHFWHUOHVFRQVLJQHVGHVpFXULWpFRQFHUQDQWO¶XWLOLVDWLRQGHFHVVXEVWDQFHV
)5
3ODQGHJUDLVVDJH
A 0,36 l
7XEXOXUHGHUHPSOLVVDJHKXLOH
g 6XUIDFHVGHJOLVVHPHQW
K\GUDXOLTXH
0DWpULHO
'RQQpHVGHUpIpUHQFHSRXUODJUDLVVH
'HVFULSWLRQGHVDFWLYLWpVGHFRQWU{OH
3UpSDUHUOHFKDULRWSRXUOHVDFWLYLWpVGHFRQWU{OH
3RXUpYLWHUOHVDFFLGHQWVpWDEOLUOHVFRQGLWLRQVSUpDODEOHVVXLYDQWHV
Procédure
6WDWLRQQHUHWVpFXULVHUOHFKDULRWYRLUSDJH
3RXUHIIHFWXHUGHVWUDYDX[VRXVOHFKDULRWHQSRVLWLRQKDXWHOHEORTXHUGHIDoRQj
SRXYRLUH[FOXUHXQHGHVFHQWHXQEDVFXOHPHQWRXXQJOLVVHPHQW
&RQWU{OHUHWUpJOHUOHIUHLQG
LPPRELOLVDWLRQjSpGDOHo
Contrôler le frein d'immobilisation
Procédure
(QIRQFHUOHIUHLQG
LPPRELOLVDWLRQjSpGDOH
MXVTX
HQEXWpHGDQVOHVHQV© $ ªGHVVHUUHUOH
IUHLQ
0HVXUHUODGLVWDQFHHQWUHOHVDERWGHIUHLQHWOD
URXH 6L O
pFDUW HVW VXSpULHXU j PP LO SHXW
FRUULJHU OH UpJODJH GX IUHLQ G
LPPRELOLVDWLRQ j
SpGDOH
$
% !PP
Procédure
(QIRQFHU OH IUHLQ G
LPPRELOLVDWLRQ j SpGDOH MXVTX
HQ EXWpH GDQV OH VHQV © $ ª
GHVVHUUHUOHIUHLQ
0DLQWHQLUO
pFURXHWGHVVHUUHUO
pFURX
7RXUQHUO
pFURXGDQVOHVHQVGHVDLJXLOOHVG
XQHPRQWUHMXVTX
jFHTXHOHVDERW
GH IUHLQ UHSRVH FRQWUH OD URXH (QVXLWH WRXUQHU O
pFURX GH WRXUV GDQV OH VHQV
FRQWUDLUHGHVDLJXLOOHVG
XQHPRQWUH
Z 3HQGDQWOHUpJODJHQHSDVDFWLRQQHUOHIUHLQG
LPPRELOLVDWLRQjSpGDOH
%ORTXHUO
pFURXGDQVODSRVLWLRQUpJOpHDYHFO
pFURX
Le frein d'immobilisation est réglé.
)5
0LVHKRUVFLUFXODWLRQGXFKDULRW
6LOHFKDULRWHVWLPPRELOLVpSHQGDQWSOXVG¶XQPRLVQHO
HQWUHSRVHUTXHGDQVXQORFDO
VHFHWKRUVJHO
0HVXUHVDYDQWODPLVHKRUVVHUYLFH
Procédure
1HWWR\HUVRLJQHXVHPHQWOHFKDULRWYRLUSDJH
%ORTXHUOHFKDULRWSRXUO¶HPSrFKHUGHJOLVVHUGHPDQLqUHLQFRQWU{OpH
(QGXLUHG¶XQHILQHFRXFKHG¶KXLOHRXGHJUDLVVHWRXWHVOHVSLqFHVPpFDQLTXHVQRQ
UHFRXYHUWHVG¶XQHFRXFKHGHSHLQWXUH
*UDLVVHUOHFKDULRWVHORQOHSODQGHJUDLVVDJHYRLUSDJH
5HPLVHHQVHUYLFHGXFKDULRWDSUqVPLVHKRUVGHFLUFXODWLRQ
$9(57,66(0(17
5LVTXHG¶DFFLGHQWGjGHVIUHLQVGpIHFWXHX[
&RQWU{OHUO
HIILFDFLWpGHVIUHLQVLPPpGLDWHPHQWDSUqVODPLVHHQVHUYLFH
X6LJQDOHUVDQVDWWHQGUHOHVGpIDXWVFRQVWDWpVDXVXSpULHXUFRPSpWHQW
X,GHQWLILHUOHFKDULRWGpIHFWXHX[HWOHPHWWUHKRUVVHUYLFH
X1HUHPHWWUHOHFKDULRWHQVHUYLFHTX¶DSUqVODORFDOLVDWLRQHWODUpSDUDWLRQGXGpIDXW
Procédure
1HWWR\HUVRLJQHXVHPHQWOHFKDULRW
*UDLVVHUOHFKDULRWVHORQOHSODQGHJUDLVVDJHYRLUSDJH
3RXUPHWWUHOHFKDULRWHQVHUYLFHYRLUSDJH
)5
&RQWU{OHGHVpFXULWpSpULRGLTXHHWHQFDVG¶pYpQHPHQWV
LQKDELWXHOV
/H FKDULRW GRLW rWUH FRQWU{Op DX PRLQV XQH IRLV SDU DQ UHVSHFWHU OHV SUHVFULSWLRQV
QDWLRQDOHV RX DSUqV GHV pYpQHPHQWV LQKDELWXHOV SDU XQH SHUVRQQH VSpFLDOHPHQW
KDELOLWpH 3RXU FH FRQWU{OH GH VpFXULWp OH IDEULFDQW SURSRVH XQ VHUYLFH TXL HVW
HIIHFWXpSDUGXSHUVRQQHOVSpFLDOHPHQWIRUPpSRXUFHWWHDFWLYLWp
8QHYpULILFDWLRQFRPSOqWHGHO¶pWDWWHFKQLTXHGXFKDULRWUHODWLYHjODVpFXULWpFRQWUH
OHVDFFLGHQWVGRLWrWUHHIIHFWXpH'HSOXVOHFKDULRWGRLWVXELUXQFRQWU{OHGpWDLOOpjOD
UHFKHUFKHGHGpWpULRUDWLRQVpYHQWXHOOHV
/¶H[SORLWDQWHVWUHVSRQVDEOHGHODVXSSUHVVLRQVDQVGpODLGHVGpIDXWV
0LVHKRUVVHUYLFHGpILQLWLYHpOLPLQDWLRQ
Z /DPLVHKRUVVHUYLFHGpILQLWLYHHWFRUUHFWHRXELHQO¶pOLPLQDWLRQGXFKDULRWGRLYHQW
rWUHHIIHFWXpHVFRQIRUPpPHQWDX[SUHVFULSWLRQVOpJDOHVHQYLJXHXUGDQVOHSD\VGH
O¶H[SORLWDQW
6HXOHVGHVSHUVRQQHVIRUPpHVjFHWHIIHWRQWOHGRLWGHSURFpGHUDXGpPRQWDJHGX
FKDULRWWRXWHQWHQDQWFRPSWHGHODSURFpGXUHSUHVFULWHSDUOHIDEULFDQW
)5
&RQWU{OHVjHIIHFWXHUSDUO
H[SORLWDQW
$9(57,66(0(17
5LVTXHG
DFFLGHQWGjGHVFRQWU{OHVQpJOLJpV
8QH QpJOLJHQFH GHV FRQWU{OHV UpJXOLHUV SHXW FDXVHU XQH SDQQH GX FKDULRW FH TXL
FRQVWLWXHGHSOXVXQGDQJHUSRXUOHSHUVRQQHOHWSRXUO¶H[SORLWDWLRQ
X8Q FRQWU{OH PLQXWLHX[ HVW O¶XQH GHV FRQGLWLRQV SULPRUGLDOHV SRXU XQH XWLOLVDWLRQ
ILDEOHGXFKDULRW
9pULILHUOHERQIRQFWLRQQHPHQWGHVIUHLQV
&RQWU{OHUOHGHJUpG¶XVXUHGHVURXHVHWYpULILHUVLHOOHVVRQWHQGRPPDJpHV
&RQWU{OHUOHORJHPHQWHWODIL[DWLRQ
9pULILHUODIRQFWLRQGHUDSSHOGXWLPRQ
9pULILHUVLOHVpOpPHQWVGXFKkVVLVHWSRUWHXUVVRQWHQGRPPDJpV
9pULILHUOHVUDFFRUGVjYLV
6
DVVXUHUGHODOLVLELOLWpHWGHO¶LQWpJULWpGHVSDQQHDX[G
LQIRUPDWLRQ
9pULILHUODIRQFWLRQG
pOpYDWLRQGHGHVFHQWH
9pULILHUOHVSRLQWVGHOXEULILFDWLRQHWOHVOXEULILHUVHORQOHSODQGHOXEULILFDWLRQ
)5
(1
'HFODUDWLRQRI&RQIRUPLW\
-XQJKHLQULFK$*)ULHGULFK(EHUW'DPP+DPEXUJ*HUPDQ\
0DQXIDFWXUHURUDJHQWDFWLQJLQWKH(XURSHDQ8QLRQ
$0
$0/
$0*
$0/
$GGLWLRQDOLQIRUPDWLRQ
2QEHKDOIRI
'DWH
G(&'HFODUDWLRQRI&RQIRUPLW\
7KHXQGHUVLJQHGKHUHE\GHFODUHWKDWWKHSRZHUHGLQGXVWULDOWUXFNGHVFULEHGEHORZLQ
GHWDLOFRPSOLHVZLWKWKH(XURSHDQ'LUHFWLYHV(*0DFKLQHU\'LUHFWLYHDQG
(8(OHFWURPDJQHWLF&RPSDWLELOLW\(0&LQFOXGLQJDPHQGPHQWVDVZHOODV
WKHOHJLVODWLYHGHFUHHWRLQFRUSRUDWHWKHGLUHFWLYHVLQQDWLRQDOODZ7KHVLJQDWRULHVDUH
LQHDFKFDVHLQGLYLGXDOO\DXWKRULVHGWRFRPSLOHWKHWHFKQLFDOGRFXPHQWV
(1
(1
)RUHZRUG
1RWHVRQWKHRSHUDWLQJLQVWUXFWLRQV
7KH RSHUDWLQJ LQVWUXFWLRQV GHWDLO GLIIHUHQW LQGXVWULDO WUXFN PRGHOV :KHQ RSHUDWLQJ
DQGFKHFNLQJWKHLQGXVWULDOWUXFNPDNHVXUHWKDWWKHSDUWLFXODUVHFWLRQDSSOLHVWR\RXU
WUXFNPRGHO
2XULQGXVWULDOWUXFNVDUHVXEMHFWWRRQJRLQJGHYHORSPHQW:HUHVHUYHWKHULJKWWRDOWHU
WKH GHVLJQ IHDWXUHV DQG WHFKQLFDO DVSHFWV RI WKH HTXLSPHQW 1R JXDUDQWHH RI
SDUWLFXODUIHDWXUHVRIWKHHTXLSPHQWVKRXOGWKHUHIRUHEHDVVXPHGIURPWKHSUHVHQW
RSHUDWLQJLQVWUXFWLRQV
6DIHW\QRWLFHVDQGWH[WPDUNXSV
6DIHW\ LQVWUXFWLRQV DQG LPSRUWDQW H[SODQDWLRQV DUH LQGLFDWHG E\ WKH IROORZLQJ
JUDSKLFV
'$1*(5
,QGLFDWHVDQH[WUHPHO\KD]DUGRXVVLWXDWLRQ)DLOXUHWRFRPSO\ZLWKWKLVLQVWUXFWLRQZLOO
UHVXOWLQVHYHUHLUUHSDUDEOHLQMXU\DQGHYHQGHDWK
:$51,1*
,QGLFDWHV DQ H[WUHPHO\ KD]DUGRXV VLWXDWLRQ )DLOXUH WR FRPSO\ ZLWK WKLV LQVWUXFWLRQ
PD\UHVXOWLQVHYHUHLUUHSDUDEOHLQMXU\DQGHYHQGHDWK
&$87,21
,QGLFDWHVDKD]DUGRXVVLWXDWLRQ)DLOXUHWRFRPSO\ZLWKWKLVLQVWUXFWLRQPD\UHVXOWLQ
VOLJKWWRPHGLXPLQMXU\
NOTE
,QGLFDWHV D PDWHULDO KD]DUG )DLOXUH WR FRPSO\ ZLWK WKLV LQVWUXFWLRQ PD\ UHVXOW LQ
PDWHULDOGDPDJH
Z 8VHGEHIRUHQRWLFHVDQGH[SODQDWLRQV
t ,QGLFDWHVVWDQGDUGHTXLSPHQW
o ,QGLFDWHVRSWLRQDOHTXLSPHQW
(1
&RS\ULJKW
&RS\ULJKWRIWKHVHRSHUDWLQJLQVWUXFWLRQVUHPDLQVZLWK-81*+(,15,&+$*
-XQJKHLQULFK$NWLHQJHVHOOVFKDIW
)ULHGULFK(EHUW'DPP
+DPEXUJ*HUPDQ\
7HO
ZZZMXQJKHLQULFKFRP
(1
&RQWHQWV
$ &RUUHFW8VHDQG$SSOLFDWLRQ
*HQHUDO
&RUUHFWDSSOLFDWLRQ
$SSURYHGDSSOLFDWLRQFRQGLWLRQV
3URSULHWRUUHVSRQVLELOLWLHV
$GGLQJDWWDFKPHQWVDQGRURSWLRQDOHTXLSPHQW
% 7UXFN'HVFULSWLRQ
$SSOLFDWLRQ
$VVHPEOLHVDQG)XQFWLRQDO'HVFULSWLRQ
$VVHPEO\2YHUYLHZ
7HFKQLFDO6SHFLILFDWLRQV
3HUIRUPDQFHGDWD
'LPHQVLRQV
:HLJKWV
7\UHW\SH
&RQGLWLRQVRIXVH
,GHQWLILFDWLRQ3RLQWVDQG'DWD3ODWHV
:LQGORDGV
& 7UDQVSRUWDQG&RPPLVVLRQLQJ
/LIWLQJE\FUDQH
7UDQVSRUW
8VLQJWKH7UXFNIRUWKH)LUVW7LPH
' 2SHUDWLRQ
6DIHW\5HJXODWLRQVIRUWKH2SHUDWLRQRI)RUNOLIW7UXFNV
'LVSOD\VDQG&RQWUROV
6WDUWLQJXSWKHWUXFN
&KHFNVDQG2SHUDWLRQVWR%H3HUIRUPHG%HIRUH6WDUWLQJ'DLO\:RUN
,QGXVWULDO7UXFN2SHUDWLRQ
6DIHW\UHJXODWLRQVIRUWUXFNRSHUDWLRQ
3DUNLQJWKHWUXFNVHFXUHO\
3XVKLQJ3XOOLQJ6WHHULQJ%UDNLQJ
3XVKLQJ3XOOLQJ
6WHHULQJ
%UDNHV
/LIWLQJWUDQVSRUWLQJDQGGHSRVLWLQJORDGV
7URXEOHVKRRWLQJ
/RDGFDQQRWEHOLIWHG
( &KHFNLQJWKH,QGXVWULDO7UXFN
2SHUDWLRQDO6DIHW\DQG(QYLURQPHQWDO3URWHFWLRQ
6DIHW\5HJXODWLRQVIRU&KHFNV
(1
/XEULFDQWVDQG/XEULFDWLRQ6FKHGXOH
+DQGOLQJFRQVXPDEOHVVDIHO\
/XEULFDWLRQ6FKHGXOH
&RQVXPDEOHV
&KHFNV
3UHSDULQJWKH7UXFNIRU&KHFNLQJ
&KHFNDQG$GMXVWWKH)RRW2SHUDWHG3DUNLQJ%UDNHo
'HFRPPLVVLRQLQJWKH,QGXVWULDO7UXFN
3ULRUWRGHFRPPLVVLRQLQJ
5HVWRULQJWKHWUXFNWRVHUYLFHDIWHUGHFRPPLVVLRQLQJ
6DIHW\WHVWVWREHSHUIRUPHGDWLQWHUYDOVDQGDIWHUXQXVXDOLQFLGHQWV
)LQDOGHFRPPLVVLRQLQJGLVSRVDO
2SHUDWLQJ&RPSDQ\&KHFNV
(1
$ &RUUHFW8VHDQG$SSOLFDWLRQ
*HQHUDO
7KH WUXFN PXVW EH XVHG RSHUDWHG DQG VHUYLFHG LQ DFFRUGDQFH ZLWK WKH SUHVHQW
LQVWUXFWLRQV$OORWKHUW\SHVRIXVHDUHEH\RQGLWVVFRSHRIDSSOLFDWLRQDQGPD\UHVXOW
LQGDPDJHWRSHUVRQQHOWKHLQGXVWULDOWUXFNRUSURSHUW\
&RUUHFWDSSOLFDWLRQ
NOTE
7KHPD[LPXPORDGDQGWKHPD[LPXPSHUPLVVLEOHORDGGLVWDQFHJLYHQRQWKHGDWD
SODWHPXVWEHREVHUYHG
7KHORDGPXVWEHIXOO\VXSSRUWHGE\WKHORDGKDQGOHUDQGUDLVHGFRPSOHWHO\IURPWKH
JURXQG
7KHIROORZLQJRSHUDWLRQVDUHLQDFFRUGDQFHZLWKUHJXODWLRQVDQGDUHSHUPLWWHG
± /LIWLQJDQGORZHULQJORDGV
± 7UDQVSRUWLQJORZHUHGORDGV
7KHIROORZLQJRSHUDWLRQVDUHSURKLELWHG
± &DUU\LQJDQGOLIWLQJSDVVHQJHUV
± 3XVKLQJRUSXOOLQJORDGV
± 7UDQVYHUVHKDQGOLQJRIORQJORDGV
$SSURYHGDSSOLFDWLRQFRQGLWLRQV
± 2SHUDWLRQLQLQGXVWULDODQGFRPPHUFLDOHQYLURQPHQWV
± 3HUPLVVLEOHWHPSHUDWXUHUDQJH&WR&*DOYLQR[IURP&WR&
± 2SHUDWLRQRQO\RQVHFXUHOHYHOVXUIDFHVZLWKVXIILFLHQWFDSDFLW\
± 2SHUDWLRQRQO\RQURXWHVWKDWDUHYLVLEOHDQGDSSURYHGE\WKHRSHUDWLQJFRPSDQ\
± 'RQRWQHJRWLDWHLQFOLQHV
± 2SHUDWLRQLQSDUWLDOO\SXEOLFWUDIILF
:$51,1*
8VHXQGHUH[WUHPHFRQGLWLRQV
8VLQJWKHWUXFNXQGHUH[WUHPHFRQGLWLRQVFDQUHVXOWLQPDOIXQFWLRQVDQGDFFLGHQWV
X6SHFLDOHTXLSPHQWDQGDXWKRULVDWLRQ DUHUHTXLUHGLIWKHWUXFNLVWREHFRQVWDQWO\
XVHGLQH[WUHPHFRQGLWLRQVHVSHFLDOO\LQGXVW\RUFRUURVLYHDWPRVSKHUHV
X7KHWUXFNFDQQRWEHXVHGLQDUHDVDWULVNRIH[SORVLRQ
X,QDGYHUVHZHDWKHUFRQGLWLRQVWKXQGHUOLJKWQLQJWKHLQGXVWULDOWUXFNPXVWQRWEH
RSHUDWHGRXWVLGHRULQHQGDQJHUHGDUHDV
(1
3URSULHWRUUHVSRQVLELOLWLHV
)RU WKH SXUSRVHV RI WKH SUHVHQW RSHUDWLQJ LQVWUXFWLRQV WKH ³RSHUDWLQJ FRPSDQ\´ LV
GHILQHGDVDQ\QDWXUDORUOHJDOSHUVRQZKRHLWKHUXVHVWKHLQGXVWULDOWUXFNKLPVHOIRU
RQZKRVHEHKDOILWLVXVHG,QVSHFLDOFDVHVHJ OHDVLQJRUUHQWLQJWKHSURSULHWRULV
FRQVLGHUHG WKH SHUVRQ ZKR LQ DFFRUGDQFH ZLWK H[LVWLQJ FRQWUDFWXDO DJUHHPHQWV
EHWZHHQWKHRZQHUDQGXVHURIWKHLQGXVWULDOWUXFNLVFKDUJHGZLWKRSHUDWLRQDOGXWLHV
7KHSURSULHWRUPXVWHQVXUHWKDWWKHLQGXVWULDOWUXFNLVXVHGRQO\IRUWKHSXUSRVHLWLV
LQWHQGHGIRUDQGWKDWGDQJHUWROLIHDQGOLPERIWKHXVHUDQGWKLUGSDUWLHVDUHH[FOXGHG
)XUWKHUPRUH DFFLGHQW SUHYHQWLRQ UHJXODWLRQV VDIHW\ UHJXODWLRQV DQG RSHUDWLQJ
VHUYLFLQJ DQG UHSDLU JXLGHOLQHV PXVW EH IROORZHG 7KH RSHUDWLQJ FRPSDQ\ PXVW
HQVXUHWKDWDOOXVHUVKDYHUHDGDQGXQGHUVWRRGWKHVHRSHUDWLQJLQVWUXFWLRQV
NOTE
)DLOXUHWRFRPSO\ZLWKWKHRSHUDWLQJLQVWUXFWLRQVLQYDOLGDWHVWKHZDUUDQW\7KHVDPH
DSSOLHVLILPSURSHUZRUNLVFDUULHGRXWRQWKHWUXFNE\WKHFXVWRPHURUWKLUGSDUWLHV
ZLWKRXWWKHSHUPLVVLRQRIWKHPDQXIDFWXUHU
$GGLQJDWWDFKPHQWVDQGRURSWLRQDOHTXLSPHQW
7KHPRXQWLQJRULQVWDOODWLRQRIDGGLWLRQDOHTXLSPHQWZKLFKDIIHFWVRUHQKDQFHVWKH
SHUIRUPDQFH RI WKH LQGXVWULDO WUXFN UHTXLUHV WKH ZULWWHQ SHUPLVVLRQ RI WKH
PDQXIDFWXUHU/RFDODXWKRULW\DSSURYDOPD\DOVRQHHGWREHREWDLQHG
/RFDODXWKRULW\DSSURYDOKRZHYHUGRHVQRWFRQVWLWXWHWKHPDQXIDFWXUHU¶VDSSURYDO
(1
% 7UXFN'HVFULSWLRQ
$SSOLFDWLRQ
7KHSDOOHWWUXFNLVGHVLJQHGWRWUDQVSRUWJRRGVRQOHYHOVXUIDFHV2SHQERWWRPSDOOHWV
RUUROOFDJHVFDQEHOLIWHG
7KHUDWHGFDSDFLW\LVLQGLFDWHGRQWKHGDWDSODWHRUWKHFDSDFLW\SODWH4PD[
$VVHPEOLHVDQG)XQFWLRQDO'HVFULSWLRQ
$VVHPEO\2YHUYLHZ
7HFKQLFDO6SHFLILFDWLRQV
Z 7KH WHFKQLFDO VSHFLILFDWLRQ LV JLYHQ DFFRUGLQJ WR WKH *HUPDQ JXLGHOLQH 7\SH
VKHHWVIRULQGXVWULDOWUXFNV7HFKQLFDOPRGLILFDWLRQVDQGDGGLWLRQVUHVHUYHG
3HUIRUPDQFHGDWD
(1
'LPHQVLRQV
(y)
h14
c
Q
s
h13 h 3
m2
(y)
l2 l
l1
Wa
b1 b10 x b11 b 5
a/2=100 l6 a/2=100
Ast
2YHUDOO
OHQJWKIRU
IRUNOHQJWK
O PP
/HQJWKWR
O PP
IRUNIDFH
E 2YHUDOOZLGWK PP
2XWHUIRUN
E PP
GLVWDQFH
E 7UDFNZLGWK
PP
IURQW
E 7UDFNZLGWK
PP
UHDU
$LVOHZLGWK
IRUSDOOHWV
[
$VW PP
OHQJWKZD\V
IRUIRUN
OHQJWK
$LVOHZLGWK
IRUSDOOHWV
[
$VW FURVVZD\V PP
IRUIRUN
OHQJWK
)RUNOHQJWK
(1
:HLJKWV
7\UHW\SH
&RQGLWLRQVRIXVH
$PELHQWWHPSHUDWXUH
± RSHUDWLQJDW&WR&*DOYLQR[IURP&WR&
Z 6SHFLDO HTXLSPHQW DQG DXWKRULVDWLRQ DUH UHTXLUHG LI WKH WUXFN LV WR EH XVHG
FRQWLQXDOO\LQFRQGLWLRQVRIH[WUHPHWHPSHUDWXUHIOXFWXDWLRQVRUKXPLGLW\
,GHQWLILFDWLRQ3RLQWVDQG'DWD3ODWHV
,WHP 'HVFULSWLRQ
7UXFNGDWDSODWH
3ODWH2SHUDWLRQ/LIWLQJ
(1
'DWDSODWH
Z )RUTXHULHVUHJDUGLQJWKHWUXFNRURUGHULQJVSDUHSDUWVDOZD\VTXRWHWKHWUXFNVHULDO
QXPEHU
:LQGORDGV
:LQGIRUFHVFDQDIIHFWWKHVWDELOLW\RIDWUXFNZKHQOLIWLQJORZHULQJDQGWUDQVSRUWLQJ
ORDGVZLWKODUJHVXUIDFHDUHDV
/LJKWORDGVPXVWEHHVSHFLDOO\VHFXUHGZKHQWKH\DUHVXEMHFWHGWRZLQGIRUFHV7KLV
ZLOOSUHYHQWWKHORDGIURPVOLGLQJRUIDOOLQJ
6WRSWKHWUXFNLQERWKFDVHV
(1
(1
& 7UDQVSRUWDQG&RPPLVVLRQLQJ
/LIWLQJE\FUDQH
:$51,1*
,PSURSHUORDGLQJE\FUDQHFDQUHVXOWLQDFFLGHQWV
,PSURSHUXVHRUXVHRIXQVXLWDEOHOLIWLQJJHDUFDQFDXVHWKHWUXFNWRFUDVKZKHQEHLQJ
ORDGHGE\FUDQH
3UHYHQW WKH WUXFN IURP KLWWLQJ RWKHU REMHFWV GXULQJ OLIWLQJ DQG DYRLG XQFRQWUROOHG
PRYHPHQWV,IQHFHVVDU\VHFXUHWKHWUXFNZLWKJXLGHURSHV
X7KHWUXFNPD\EHORDGHGRQO\E\SHRSOHZKRDUHWUDLQHGLQXVLQJOLIWLQJDFFHVVRULHV
DQGOLIWLQJJHDU
X:HDU SHUVRQDO SURWHFWLYH HTXLSPHQW HJ VDIHW\ VKRHV VDIHW\ KHOPHW KLYLV
MDFNHWSURWHFWLYHJORYHVZKHQORDGLQJE\FUDQH
X'RQRWVWDQGXQGHUVXVSHQGHGORDGV
X'RQRWZDONLQWRRUVWDQGLQDKD]DUGRXVDUHD
X$OZD\V XVH OLIWLQJ JHDU ZLWK VXIILFLHQW FDSDFLW\ IRU WUXFN ZHLJKW VHH WUXFN GDWD
SODWH
X$OZD\VDWWDFKWKHFUDQHOLIWLQJJHDUWRWKHSUHVFULEHGDWWDFKPHQWSRLQWVDQGSUHYHQW
WKHPIURPVOLSSLQJ
X8VHWKHOLIWLQJDFFHVVRULHVRQO\LQWKHSUHVFULEHGORDGGLUHFWLRQ
X&UDQHOLIWLQJJHDUPXVWEHIDVWHQHGLQVXFKDZD\WKDWLWGRHVQRWFRPHLQWRFRQWDFW
ZLWKDQ\DWWDFKPHQWVZKHQOLIWLQJ
Requirements
± 3DUNWKHWUXFNVHFXUHO\VHHSDJH
Procedure
6HFXUHWKHFUDQHOLIWLQJJHDUWRWKHVWUDSSRLQWV
The truck can now be lifted by crane.
(1
7UDQVSRUW
:$51,1*
$FFLGHQWDOPRYHPHQWGXULQJWUDQVSRUW
,PSURSHU IDVWHQLQJ RI WKH WUXFN DQG PDVW GXULQJ WUDQVSRUW FDQ UHVXOW LQ VHULRXV
DFFLGHQWV
X/RDGLQJPXVWRQO\EHSHUIRUPHGE\VSHFLDOLVWSHUVRQQHOWUDLQHGIRUWKLVSXUSRVH
7KHVSHFLDOLVWSHUVRQQHOPXVWEHLQVWUXFWHGLQVHFXULQJORDGVRQURDGYHKLFOHVDQG
KDQGOLQJORDGVHFXULQJGHYLFHV,QHDFKFDVHFRUUHFWPHDVXUHPHQWVPXVWEHWDNHQ
DQGDSSURSULDWHVDIHW\PHDVXUHVDSSOLHG
X7KHWUXFNPXVWEHVHFXUHO\IDVWHQHGZKHQWUDQVSRUWHGRQDORUU\RUDWUDLOHU
X7KHORUU\RUWUDLOHUPXVWKDYHIDVWHQLQJULQJV
X8VHZHGJHVWRSUHYHQWWKHWUXFNIURPPRYLQJ
X8VHRQO\IDVWHQLQJEHOWVZLWKVXIILFLHQWVWUHQJWK
X8VHQRQVOLSPDWHULDOVWRVHFXULQJWKHORDGDLGVSDOOHWZHGJHVH JQRQVOLS
PDWV
Requirements
± /RDGWKHWUXFN
± 3DUNWKHWUXFNVHFXUHO\VHHSDJH
Procedure
$WWDFK WKH ODVKLQJ VWUDSV WR WKH
LQGXVWULDOWUXFNDQGWKHWUDQVSRUWYHKLFOH
DQGWHQVLRQVXIILFLHQWO\
The truck can now be transported.
8VLQJWKH7UXFNIRUWKH)LUVW7LPH
Procedure
&KHFNWKHHTXLSPHQWLVFRPSOHWH
The truck can now be started, see page 23.
Z :KHQWKHYHKLFOHLVSDUNHGWKHVXUIDFHRIWKHW\UHVZLOOIODWWHQ7KHIODWWHQLQJZLOO
GLVDSSHDUDIWHUDVKRUWSHULRGRIRSHUDWLRQ
(1
' 2SHUDWLRQ
6DIHW\5HJXODWLRQVIRUWKH2SHUDWLRQRI)RUNOLIW7UXFNV
'ULYHUDXWKRULVDWLRQ
7KHWUXFNPD\RQO\EHXVHGE\VXLWDEO\WUDLQHGSHUVRQQHOZKRKDYHGHPRQVWUDWHGWR
WKHSURSULHWRURUKLVUHSUHVHQWDWLYHWKDWWKH\FDQGULYHDQGKDQGOHORDGVDQGKDYH
EHHQDXWKRULVHGWRRSHUDWHWKHWUXFNE\WKHSURSULHWRURUKLVUHSUHVHQWDWLYH
2SHUDWRU¶VULJKWVUHVSRQVLELOLWLHVDQGUXOHVRIFRQGXFW
7KHGULYHUPXVWEHLQIRUPHGRIKLVGXWLHVDQGUHVSRQVLELOLWLHVDQGEHLQVWUXFWHGLQWKH
RSHUDWLRQ RI WKH WUXFN DQG VKDOO EH IDPLOLDU ZLWK WKH RSHUDWLQJ LQVWUXFWLRQV 6DIHW\
VKRHVPXVWEHZRUQRQSHGHVWULDQRSHUDWHGWUXFNV
8QDXWKRULVHGXVHRIWUXFN
7KHRSHUDWRULVUHVSRQVLEOHIRUWKHWUXFNGXULQJWKHWLPHLWLVLQXVH7KHRSHUDWRUPXVW
SUHYHQW XQDXWKRULVHG SHUVRQV IURP GULYLQJ RU RSHUDWLQJ WKH WUXFN 'R QRW FDUU\
SDVVHQJHUVRUOLIWRWKHUSHRSOH
'DPDJHDQGIDXOWV
7KHVXSHUYLVRUPXVWEHLQIRUPHGLPPHGLDWHO\RIDQ\GDPDJHRUIDXOWVWRWKHWUXFNRU
DWWDFKPHQW 7UXFNV ZKLFK DUH XQVDIH IRU RSHUDWLRQ HJ ZKHHO RU EUDNH SUREOHPV
PXVWQRWEHXVHGXQWLOWKH\KDYHEHHQUHFWLILHG
5HSDLUV
7KH RSHUDWRU PXVW QRW FDUU\ RXW DQ\ UHSDLUV RU DOWHUDWLRQV WR WKH WUXFN ZLWKRXW
DXWKRULVDWLRQDQGWKHQHFHVVDU\WUDLQLQJWRGRVR7KHRSHUDWRUPXVWQHYHUGLVDEOHRU
DGMXVWVDIHW\PHFKDQLVPVRUVZLWFKHV
+D]DUGRXVDUHD
:$51,1*
5LVNRIDFFLGHQWVLQMXU\LQWKHKD]DUGRXVDUHDRIWKHWUXFN
$KD]DUGRXVDUHDLVGHILQHGDVWKHDUHDLQZKLFKSHRSOHDUHDWULVNGXHWRWUDYHORU
OLIWLQJRSHUDWLRQVRIWKHWUXFNLWVORDGKDQGOHURUWKHORDG7KLVDOVRLQFOXGHVWKHDUHD
ZLWKLQUHDFKRIIDOOLQJORDGVRUORZHULQJIDOOLQJRSHUDWLQJHTXLSPHQW
X,QVWUXFWXQDXWKRULVHGSHUVRQVWROHDYHWKHKD]DUGRXVDUHD
X,QFDVHRIGDQJHUWRWKLUGSDUWLHVJLYHDZDUQLQJVLJQDOLQJRRGWLPH
X,I XQDXWKRULVHG SHUVRQV DUH VWLOO ZLWKLQ WKH KD]DUGRXV DUHD VWRS WKH WUXFN
LPPHGLDWHO\
6DIHW\GHYLFHVZDUQLQJVLJQVDQGZDUQLQJLQVWUXFWLRQV
'LVSOD\VDQG&RQWUROV
S
H
(1
6WDUWLQJXSWKHWUXFN
&KHFNVDQG2SHUDWLRQVWR%H3HUIRUPHG%HIRUH6WDUWLQJ'DLO\
:RUN
:$51,1*
Procedure
&KHFNWKHZKROHRIWKHRXWVLGHRIWKHWUXFNIRUVLJQVRIGDPDJHDQGOHDNV
&KHFNWKHORDGKDQGOHUIRUYLVLEOHVLJQVRIGDPDJHVXFKDVFUDFNVEHQWRUVHYHUHO\
ZRUQIRUNV
&KHFNWKHORDGZKHHOVIRUGDPDJH
&KHFNWKDWWKHPDUNLQJVDQGODEHOVDUHSUHVHQWFOHDQDQGOHJLEOHVHHSDJH
7HVWWKHEUDNHV
(1
,QGXVWULDO7UXFN2SHUDWLRQ
6DIHW\UHJXODWLRQVIRUWUXFNRSHUDWLRQ
7UDYHOURXWHVDQGZRUNDUHDV
2QO\XVHODQHVDQGURXWHVVSHFLILFDOO\GHVLJQDWHGIRUWUXFNWUDIILF8QDXWKRULVHGWKLUG
SDUWLHV PXVW VWD\ DZD\ IURP ZRUN DUHDV /RDGV PXVW RQO\ EH VWRUHG LQ SODFHV
VSHFLDOO\GHVLJQDWHGIRUWKLVSXUSRVH
7KHWUXFNPXVWRQO\EHRSHUDWHGLQZRUNDUHDVZLWKVXIILFLHQWOLJKWLQJWRDYRLGGDQJHU
WRSHUVRQQHODQGPDWHULDOV$GGLWLRQDOHTXLSPHQWLVQHFHVVDU\WRRSHUDWHWKHWUXFNLQ
DUHDVRILQVXIILFLHQWOLJKWLQJ
'$1*(5
'RQRWH[FHHGWKHSHUPLVVLEOHVXUIDFHDQGSRLQWORDGLQJRQWKHWUDYHOODQHV
$WEOLQGVSRWVJHWDVHFRQGSHUVRQWRDVVLVW
7KHGULYHUPXVWHQVXUHWKDWWKHORDGLQJGRFNGRFNOHYHOOHUFDQQRWEHUHPRYHGRU
FRPHORRVHGXULQJORDGLQJXQORDGLQJ
7UDYHOFRQGXFW
7KH RSHUDWRU PXVW DGDSW WKH WUDYHO VSHHG WR ORFDO FRQGLWLRQV 7KH WUXFN PXVW EH
GULYHQDWVORZVSHHGZKHQQHJRWLDWLQJEHQGVRUQDUURZSDVVDJHZD\VZKHQSDVVLQJ
WKURXJK VZLQJ GRRUV DQG DW EOLQG VSRWV 7KH RSHUDWRU PXVW DOZD\V REVHUYH DQ
DGHTXDWHEUDNLQJGLVWDQFHEHWZHHQWKHIRUNOLIWWUXFNDQGWKHYHKLFOHLQIURQWDQGPXVW
EHLQFRQWURORIWKHWUXFNDWDOOWLPHV$EUXSWVWRSSLQJH[FHSWLQHPHUJHQFLHVUDSLG
8WXUQVDQGRYHUWDNLQJDWGDQJHURXVRUEOLQGVSRWVDUHQRWSHUPLWWHG'RQRWOHDQRXW
RUUHDFKEH\RQGWKHZRUNLQJDQGRSHUDWLQJDUHD
7UDYHOYLVLELOLW\
7KHRSHUDWRUPXVWORRNLQWKHGLUHFWLRQRIWUDYHODQGPXVWDOZD\VKDYHDFOHDUYLHZ
RIWKHURXWHDKHDG,IWKHWUXFNLVFDUU\LQJORDGVWKDWDIIHFWYLVLELOLW\WKHWUXFNPXVW
WUDYHODJDLQVWWKHORDGGLUHFWLRQ,IWKLVLVQRWSRVVLEOHDVHFRQGSHUVRQPXVWZDON
DORQJVLGH WKH WUXFN DV DORRNRXW WR REVHUYH WKHWUDYHO URXWHZKLOHPDLQWDLQLQJ H\H
FRQWDFWZLWKWKHRSHUDWRU3URFHHGRQO\DWZDONLQJSDFHDQGZLWKSDUWLFXODUFDUH6WRS
WKHWUXFNDVVRRQDV\RXORVHH\HFRQWDFW
(1
1HJRWLDWLQJVORSHVDQGLQFOLQHV
:$51,1*
'RQRWQHJRWLDWHVORSHVRULQFOLQHV
1HJRWLDWLQJOLIWVDQGGRFNOHYHOOHUV
/LIWVPD\RQO\EHQHJRWLDWHGLIWKH\KDYHVXIILFLHQWFDSDFLW\DUHVXLWDEOHIRUGULYLQJRQ
DQGDXWKRULVHGIRUWUXFNWUDIILFE\WKHRZQHU7KHGULYHUPXVWVDWLVI\KLPVHOIRIWKH
DERYHEHIRUHHQWHULQJWKHVHDUHDV7KHWUXFNPXVWEHSXVKHGLQWROLIWVZLWKWKHORDG
LQIURQWDQGPXVWWDNHXSDSRVLWLRQZKLFKGRHVQRWDOORZLWWRFRPHLQWRFRQWDFWZLWK
WKHZDOOVRIWKHOLIWVKDIW3HUVRQVULGLQJLQWKHOLIWZLWKWKHIRUNOLIWWUXFNPXVWRQO\HQWHU
WKHOLIWDIWHUWKHWUXFNKDVFRPHWRDUHVWDQGPXVWOHDYHWKHOLIWEHIRUHWKHWUXFN
3DUNLQJWKHWUXFNVHFXUHO\
:$51,1*
$QXQVHFXUHGWUXFNFDQFDXVHDFFLGHQWV
X$OZD\VSDUNWKHWUXFNRQDOHYHOVXUIDFH,QVSHFLDOFDVHVWKHWUXFNPD\QHHGWREH
VHFXUHGZLWKZHGJHV
X$OZD\VIXOO\ORZHUWKHORDGKDQGOHU
X6HOHFWDSODFHWRSDUNZKHUHQRRWKHUSHRSOHDUHDWULVNRILQMXU\IURPWKHORZHUHG
ORDGKDQGOHU
3XVKLQJ3XOOLQJ6WHHULQJ%UDNLQJ
3XVKLQJ3XOOLQJ
Requirements
± 6WDUWXSWKHWUXFNVHHSDJH
Procedure
5HOHDVH WKH SDUNLQJ EUDNH E\ DSSO\LQJ WKH IRRW
DFWLYDWHG SDUNLQJ EUDNH o RU WKH WUDYHO DQG
SDUNLQJEUDNHo
Using the handle (3) on the tiller (5), the truck can be
pushed or pulled in the required direction.
(1
6WHHULQJ
Procedure
6ZLQJWKHWLOOHUWRWKHOHIWRUULJKW
Z ,QWLJKWEHQGVWKHWLOOHUH[WHQGVEH\RQGWKHWUXFNJHRPHWU\
%UDNHV
7KH WUXFN
V EUDNLQJ FKDUDFWHULVWLFV GHSHQG ODUJHO\ RQ
WKH VXUIDFH FRQGLWLRQ RI WKH ODQHV 7KH RSHUDWRU PXVW
WDNHWKLVLQWRDFFRXQWZKHQWUDYHOOLQJ
Manual braking
Procedure
3XOORUSXVKDJDLQVWWKHGLUHFWLRQRIPRYHPHQW
The truck brakes.
/LIWLQJWUDQVSRUWLQJDQGGHSRVLWLQJORDGV
:$51,1*
8QVHFXUHGDQGLQFRUUHFWO\SRVLWLRQHGORDGVFDQFDXVHDFFLGHQWV
%HIRUHOLIWLQJDORDGWKHRSHUDWRUPXVWPDNHVXUHWKDWLWKDVEHHQFRUUHFWO\SDOOHWLVHG
DQGGRHVQRWH[FHHGWKHWUXFN¶VFDSDFLW\
X,QVWUXFW RWKHU SHRSOH WR PRYH DZD\ IURP WKH KD]DUGRXV DUHD RI WKH WUXFN 6WRS
XVLQJWKHWUXFNLISHRSOHGRQRWYDFDWHWKHKD]DUGRXVDUHD
X2QO\ FDUU\ ORDGV WKDW KDYH EHHQ FRUUHFWO\ VHFXUHG DQG SRVLWLRQHG 8VH VXLWDEOH
SUHFDXWLRQVWRSUHYHQWSDUWVRIWKHORDGIURPWLSSLQJRUIDOOLQJGRZQ
X'DPDJHGORDGVPXVWQRWEHWUDQVSRUWHG
X1HYHUH[FHHGWKHPD[LPXPORDGVVSHFLILHGRQWKHORDGFKDUW
X1HYHUVWDQGXQGHUQHDWKDUDLVHGORDGKDQGOHU
X'RQRWVWDQGRQWKHORDGKDQGOHU
X'RQRWOLIWRWKHUSHRSOHRQWKHORDGKDQGOHU
X,QVHUWWKHORDGKDQGOHUDVIDUDVSRVVLEOHXQGHUQHDWKWKHORDG
NOTE
$GDSWDVORZHUVSHHGZKHQVWDFNLQJDQGUHWULHYLQJ
(1
5DLVLQJDORDG
Requirements
± /RDGFRUUHFWO\SDOOHWLVHG
± /RDGZHLJKWPDWFKHVWKHWUXFN
VUDWHGFDSDFLW\
± /RDGKDQGOHUHYHQO\ODGHQIRUKHDY\ORDGV
H
Procedure
'ULYHWKHWUXFNVORZO\XSWRWKHSDOOHW
6ORZO\LQVHUWWKHORDGKDQGOHULQWRWKHSDOOHWXQWLOWKHIRUN
IDFHWRXFKHVWKHSDOOHW
Z 7KHORDGPXVWQRWH[WHQGE\PRUHWKDQPPEH\RQGWKHIRUNWLSV
3XVKWKHKDQGOHLQWKH+GLUHFWLRQ
/LIWWKHORDGKDQGOHUE\PRYLQJWKHWLOOHUXSDQGGRZQXQWLO\RXUHDFKWKHGHVLUHG
OLIWKHLJKW
Z ,Q UDSLG OLIW XS WR NJ ORDG $0 $0 O $0 O t $0 o WLOOHU
PRYHPHQWVFUHDWHVLJQLILFDQWO\JUHDWHUOLIWPRYHPHQWV
The load is raised.
7UDQVSRUWLQJDORDG
Requirements
± /RDGUDLVHGFRUUHFWO\
± *RRGJURXQGFRQGLWLRQV
Procedure
$GDSW \RXU WUDYHO VSHHG WR WKH FRQGLWLRQV RI WKH URXWH DQG WKH ORDG \RX DUH
WUDQVSRUWLQJ
0RYHWUXFNDWDFRQVWDQWVSHHG
:DWFKRXWIRURWKHUWUDIILFDWFURVVLQJVDQGSDVVDJHZD\V
$OZD\VPRYHWKHWUXFNZLWKDORRNRXWDWEOLQGVSRWV
:$51,1*
'RQRWQHJRWLDWHVORSHVRULQFOLQHV
(1
'HSRVLWLQJDORDG
S
NOTE
/RDGV PXVW QRW EH GHSRVLWHG RQ WUDYHO RU HVFDSH URXWHV LQ
IURQWRIVDIHW\PHFKDQLVPVRURSHUDWLQJHTXLSPHQWWKDWPXVW
EHDFFHVVLEOHDWDOOWLPHV
Requirements
± 6WRUDJHORFDWLRQVXLWDEOHIRUVWRULQJWKHORDG
Procedure
'ULYHWKHWUXFNFDUHIXOO\XSWRWKHVWRUDJHORFDWLRQ
3XVKWKHKDQGOHLQGLUHFWLRQ6ORZHUWRORZHUWKHORDGKDQGOHU
Z 'RQRWVHWWKHORDGGRZQDEUXSWO\LQRUGHUWRDYRLGGDPDJLQJWKHORDGDQGWKHORDG
KDQGOHU
&DUHIXOO\UHPRYHWKHORDGKDQGOHUIURPWKHSDOOHW
The load has been set down.
7URXEOHVKRRWLQJ
7KLV FKDSWHU HQDEOHV WKH XVHU WR ORFDWH DQG UHFWLI\ EDVLF IDXOWV RU WKH UHVXOWV RI
LQFRUUHFWRSHUDWLRQRQKLVRZQ:KHQWU\LQJWRORFDWHDIDXOWSURFHHGLQWKHRUGHU
VKRZQLQWKHWDEOH
Z ,IWKHLQGXVWULDOWUXFNFDQQRWEHUHVWRUHGWRRSHUDWLRQDOVWDWXVDIWHUFDUU\LQJRXWWKH
IROORZLQJUHPHGLDORSHUDWLRQVFRQWDFWWKHPDQXIDFWXUHU¶VVHUYLFHGHSDUWPHQW
$GGLWLRQDOWURXEOHVKRRWLQJPXVWRQO\EHSHUIRUPHGE\WKHPDQXIDFWXUHU¶VVSHFLDOLVW
VHUYLFHHQJLQHHUV7KHPDQXIDFWXUHUKDVDVHUYLFHGHSDUWPHQWVSHFLDOO\WUDLQHGIRU
WKHVHWDVNV
,Q RUGHU IRU FXVWRPHU VHUYLFHV WR UHDFW TXLFNO\ DQG VSHFLILFDOO\ WR WKH IDXOW WKH
IROORZLQJLQIRUPDWLRQLVHVVHQWLDO
7UXFNVHULDOQXPEHU
(UURUGHVFULSWLRQ
&XUUHQWORFDWLRQRIWUXFN
/RDGFDQQRWEHOLIWHG
3RVVLEOHFDXVH $FWLRQ
+DQGOHLQWKHZURQJSRVLWLRQ 3XVKKDQGOHWRWKH³+´SRVLWLRQ
([FHVVLYHORDG 1RWHUDWHGFDSDFLW\VHHGDWDSODWH
(1
(1
( &KHFNLQJWKH,QGXVWULDO7UXFN
2SHUDWLRQDO6DIHW\DQG(QYLURQPHQWDO3URWHFWLRQ
:$51,1*
5LVNRIDFFLGHQWVDQGFRPSRQHQWGDPDJH
$Q\PRGLILFDWLRQWRWKHWUXFNLQSDUWLFXODUWKHVDIHW\PHFKDQLVPVLVSURKLELWHG
NOTE
2QO\RULJLQDOVSDUHSDUWVDUHVXEMHFWWRWKHPDQXIDFWXUHU
VTXDOLW\FRQWURO7RHQVXUH
VDIHDQGUHOLDEOHRSHUDWLRQRIWKHWUXFNXVHRQO\WKHPDQXIDFWXUHU
VVSDUHSDUWV
6DIHW\5HJXODWLRQVIRU&KHFNV
/LIWLQJDQGMDFNLQJXS
:$51,1*
/LIWLQJDQGMDFNLQJXSWKHWUXFNVDIHO\
,QRUGHUWRUDLVHWKHWUXFNWKHOLIWLQJJHDUPXVWRQO\EHVHFXUHGWRWKHSRLQWVVSHFLDOO\
SURYLGHGIRUWKLVSXUSRVH
,QRUGHUWRUDLVHDQGMDFNXSWKHWUXFNVDIHO\SURFHHGDVIROORZV
X-DFNXSWKHWUXFNRQO\RQDOHYHOVXUIDFHDQGSUHYHQWLWIURPPRYLQJDFFLGHQWDOO\
X$OZD\VXVHDMDFNZLWKVXIILFLHQWFDSDFLW\
X,Q RUGHU WR UDLVH WKH WUXFN WKH OLIWLQJ JHDU PXVW RQO\ EH VHFXUHG WR WKH SRLQWV
VSHFLDOO\SURYLGHGIRUWKLVSXUSRVHVHHSDJH
X:KHQMDFNLQJXSWKHWUXFNWDNHDSSURSULDWHPHDVXUHVWRSUHYHQWLWIURPVOLSSLQJRU
WLSSLQJRYHUHJZHGJHVZRRGHQEORFNV
&OHDQLQJ
&$87,21
)LUHKD]DUG
'RQRWXVHIODPPDEOHOLTXLGVWRFOHDQWKHLQGXVWULDOWUXFN
&$87,21
5LVNRIFRPSRQHQWGDPDJHZKHQFOHDQLQJWKHWUXFN
'RQRWFOHDQZLWKDVWHDPMHW
Z $IWHUFOHDQLQJFDUU\RXWWKHWHVWRSHUDWLRQVDVGHVFULEHGVHHSDJH
(1
&RQVXPDEOHVDQG8VHG3DUWV
&$87,21
&RQVXPDEOHVDQGXVHGSDUWVDUHDQHQYLURQPHQWDOKD]DUG
8VHGSDUWVDQGFRQVXPDEOHVPXVWEHGLVSRVHGRILQDFFRUGDQFHZLWKWKHDSSOLFDEOH
HQYLURQPHQWDOSURWHFWLRQ UHJXODWLRQV 2LO FKDQJHV VKRXOG EH FDUULHG RXW E\ WKH
PDQXIDFWXUHU
V FXVWRPHU VHUYLFH GHSDUWPHQW ZKRVH VWDII DUH VSHFLDOO\ WUDLQHG IRU
WKLVWDVN
X1RWHWKHVDIHW\UHJXODWLRQVZKHQKDQGOLQJWKHVHPDWHULDOV
:$51,1*
7KHXVHRIZKHHOVWKDWGRQRWFRPSO\ZLWKWKHPDQXIDFWXUHU
VVSHFLILFDWLRQV
FDQUHVXOWLQDFFLGHQWV
7KHTXDOLW\RIZKHHOVDIIHFWVWKHVWDELOLW\DQGGULYLQJFKDUDFWHULVWLFVRIWKHWUXFN
8QHYHQZHDUDIIHFWVWKHWUXFN
VVWDELOLW\DQGLQFUHDVHVWKHVWRSSLQJGLVWDQFH
X$IWHUUHSODFLQJZKHHOVPDNHVXUHWKHWUXFNLVQRWVNHZHG
X$OZD\V UHSODFH ZKHHOV LQ SDLUV LH WKH OHIW DQG ULJKWKDQG ZKHHOV DW WKH VDPH
WLPH
Z :KHQUHSODFLQJZKHHOVILWWHGDWWKHIDFWRU\RQO\XVHWKHPDQXIDFWXUHU¶VRULJLQDO
VSDUHSDUWV2WKHUZLVHWKHPDQXIDFWXUHU
VVSHFLILFDWLRQZLOOQRWEHDGKHUHGWR
+\GUDXOLFV\VWHP
:$51,1*
+\GUDXOLFOHDNVFDQFDXVHDFFLGHQWV
+\GUDXOLF RLO FDQ HVFDSH IURP D OHDN\ DQG IDXOW\ K\GUDXOLF V\VWHP 3UHVVXULVHG
K\GUDXOLF RLO FDQ SHQHWUDWH WKH VNLQ WKURXJK ILQH KROHV RU KDLUOLQH FUDFNV LQ WKH
K\GUDXOLFV\VWHPFDXVLQJVHYHUHLQMXU\
X&DOOIRUDGRFWRULPPHGLDWHO\LQWKHHYHQWRIDQLQMXU\
X5HSRUWDQ\GHIHFWVLPPHGLDWHO\WR\RXUVXSHUYLVRU
X7DJRXWWKHGHIHFWLYHWUXFNDQGWDNHLWRXWRIVHUYLFH
X'RQRWUHWXUQWKHWUXFNWRVHUYLFHXQWLO\RXKDYHLGHQWLILHGDQGUHFWLILHGWKHIDXOW
X6SLOOHGRUOHDNLQJIOXLGVPXVWEHUHPRYHGLPPHGLDWHO\ZLWKDQDSSURSULDWHELQGLQJ
DJHQW 7KH PL[WXUH RI ELQGLQJ DJHQW DQG FRQVXPDEOH PXVW EH GLVSRVHG RI LQ
DFFRUGDQFHZLWKWKHUHOHYDQWUHJXODWLRQV
(1
/XEULFDQWVDQG/XEULFDWLRQ6FKHGXOH
+DQGOLQJFRQVXPDEOHVVDIHO\
+DQGOLQJFRQVXPDEOHV
:$51,1*
,PSURSHUKDQGOLQJLVKD]DUGRXVWRKHDOWKOLIHDQGWKHHQYLURQPHQW
&RQVXPDEOHVFDQEHIODPPDEOH
X.HHSFRQVXPDEOHVDZD\IURPKRWFRPSRQHQWVDQGQDNHGIODPHV
X$OZD\VNHHSFRQVXPDEOHVLQSUHVFULEHGFRQWDLQHUV
X$OZD\VILOOFRQVXPDEOHVLQFOHDQFRQWDLQHUV
X'RQRWPL[XSGLIIHUHQWJUDGHVRIFRQVXPDEOH7KHRQO\H[FHSWLRQWRWKLVLVZKHQ
PL[LQJLVH[SUHVVO\VWLSXODWHGLQWKHRSHUDWLQJLQVWUXFWLRQV
&$87,21
6SLOOHGFRQVXPDEOHVFDQFDXVHVOLSSLQJDQGHQGDQJHUWKHHQYLURQPHQW
5LVNRIVOLSSLQJIURPVSLOOHGFRQVXPDEOHV7KHULVNLVJUHDWHUZKHQFRPELQHGZLWK
ZDWHU
X'RQRWVSLOOFRQVXPDEOHV
X6SLOOHGFRQVXPDEOHVPXVWEHUHPRYHGLPPHGLDWHO\ZLWKDQDSSURSULDWHERQGLQJ
DJHQW
X7KHERQGLQJDJHQWFRQVXPDEOHPL[WXUHPXVWEHGLVSRVHGRILQDFFRUGDQFHZLWK
UHJXODWLRQV
(1
:$51,1*
,PSURSHUKDQGOLQJRIRLOVFDQEHKD]DUGRXV
2LOVFKDLQVSUD\K\GUDXOLFRLODUHIODPPDEOHDQGSRLVRQRXV
X'LVSRVHRIXVHGRLOVLQDFFRUGDQFHZLWKUHJXODWLRQV6WRUHXVHGRLOVDIHO\XQWLOLWFDQ
EHGLVSRVHGRILQDFFRUGDQFHZLWKUHJXODWLRQV
X'RQRWVSLOORLO
X6SLOOHGRLOVPXVWEHUHPRYHGLPPHGLDWHO\ZLWKDQDSSURSULDWHERQGLQJDJHQW
X7KH PL[WXUH FRQVLVWLQJ RI WKH ERQGLQJ DJHQW DQG RLO PXVW EH GLVSRVHG RI LQ
DFFRUGDQFHZLWKUHJXODWLRQV
X2EVHUYHQDWLRQDOUHJXODWLRQVZKHQKDQGOLQJRLOV
X:HDUVDIHW\JORYHVZKHQKDQGOLQJRLOV
X3UHYHQWRLOIURPFRPLQJLQWRFRQWDFWZLWKKRWPRWRUSDUWV
X'RQRWVPRNHZKHQKDQGOLQJRLO
X$YRLG FRQWDFW DQG GLJHVWLRQ ,I \RX VZDOORZ RLO GR QRW LQGXFH YRPLWLQJ EXW VHHN
PHGLFDODVVLVWDQFHLPPHGLDWHO\
X6HHNIUHVKDLUDIWHUEUHDWKLQJLQRLOIXPHVRUYDSRXUV
X,IRLOKDVFRPHLQWRFRQWDFWZLWK\RXUVNLQULQVH\RXUVNLQZLWKZDWHU
X,IRLOKDVFRPHLQWRFRQWDFWZLWK\RXUH\HVULQVHWKHPZLWKZDWHUDQGVHHNPHGLFDO
DVVLVWDQFHLPPHGLDWHO\
X5HSODFHRLOVRDNHGFORWKLQJDQGVKRHVLPPHGLDWHO\
&$87,21
&RQVXPDEOHVDQGXVHGSDUWVDUHDQHQYLURQPHQWDOKD]DUG
8VHGSDUWVDQGFRQVXPDEOHVPXVWEHGLVSRVHGRILQDFFRUGDQFHZLWKWKHDSSOLFDEOH
HQYLURQPHQWDOSURWHFWLRQ UHJXODWLRQV 2LO FKDQJHV VKRXOG EH FDUULHG RXW E\ WKH
PDQXIDFWXUHU
V FXVWRPHU VHUYLFH GHSDUWPHQW ZKRVH VWDII DUH VSHFLDOO\ WUDLQHG IRU
WKLVWDVN
X1RWHWKHVDIHW\UHJXODWLRQVZKHQKDQGOLQJWKHVHPDWHULDOV
(1
/XEULFDWLRQ6FKHGXOH
A 0,36 l
g &RQWDFWVXUIDFHV +\GUDXOLFRLOILOOHUQHFN
&RQVXPDEOHV
*UHDVHJXLGHOLQHV
&KHFNV
3UHSDULQJWKH7UXFNIRU&KHFNLQJ
7RDYRLGDFFLGHQWVREVHUYHWKHIROORZLQJ
Procedure
3DUNWKHWUXFNVHFXUHO\VHHSDJH
:KHQZRUNLQJXQGHUDUDLVHGOLIWWUXFNVHFXUHLWWRSUHYHQWLWIURPORZHULQJWLSSLQJ
RUVOLGLQJDZD\
&KHFNDQG$GMXVWWKH)RRW2SHUDWHG3DUNLQJ%UDNHo
Check the parking brake
Procedure
3UHVV WKH IRRWRSHUDWHG SDUNLQJ EUDNH LQ
GLUHFWLRQ ³$´ DV IDU DV WKH VWRS UHOHDVHV WKH
EUDNH
0HDVXUHWKHJDSEHWZHHQWKHEUDNHSDGDQG
WKHZKHHO,IWKHJDSLVJUHDWHUWKDQPPWKH
IRRWRSHUDWHGSDUNLQJEUDNHPXVWEHDGMXVWHG
$
% !PP
Procedure
3UHVVWKHIRRWRSHUDWHGSDUNLQJEUDNHLQGLUHFWLRQ³$´DVIDUDVWKHVWRSUHOHDVHV
WKHEUDNH
+ROGQXWDQGORRVHQQXW
7XUQQXWFORFNZLVHXQWLOWKHEUDNHSDGFRQWDFWVWKHZKHHO7KHQORRVHQWKHQXW
DQWLFORFNZLVHE\WZRWXUQV
Z 'R QRW RSHUDWH WKH IRRWRSHUDWHG SDUNLQJ EUDNH ZKLOH FDUU\LQJ RXW WKH
DGMXVWPHQW
/RFNQXWLQWKHVHWSRVLWLRQZLWKQXW
The parking brake has now been adjusted.
(1
'HFRPPLVVLRQLQJWKH,QGXVWULDO7UXFN
,IWKHWUXFNLVWREHRXWRIVHUYLFHIRUPRUHWKDQDPRQWKLWPXVWEHVWRUHGLQDIURVW
IUHHDQGGU\URRP
3ULRUWRGHFRPPLVVLRQLQJ
Procedure
7KRURXJKO\FOHDQWKHWUXFNVHHSDJH
3UHYHQWWKHWUXFNIURPUROOLQJDZD\DFFLGHQWDOO\
$SSO\DWKLQOD\HURIRLORUJUHDVHWRDQ\QRQSDLQWHGPHFKDQLFDOFRPSRQHQWV
/XEULFDWHWKHWUXFNDFFRUGLQJWRWKHOXEULFDWLRQGLDJUDPVHHSDJH
5HVWRULQJWKHWUXFNWRVHUYLFHDIWHUGHFRPPLVVLRQLQJ
:$51,1*
)DXOW\EUDNHVFDQFDXVHDFFLGHQWV
7HVWWKHEUDNHVLPPHGLDWHO\DVVRRQDVWKHWUXFNKDVEHHQFRPPLVVLRQHG
X5HSRUWDQ\GHIHFWVLPPHGLDWHO\WR\RXUVXSHUYLVRU
X7DJRXWDQGGHFRPPLVVLRQDIDXOW\OLIWWUXFN
X2QO\UHWXUQWKHWUXFNWRVHUYLFHZKHQ\RXKDYHLGHQWLILHGDQGUHFWLILHGWKHIDXOW
Procedure
7KRURXJKO\FOHDQWKHWUXFN
/XEULFDWHWKHWUXFNDFFRUGLQJWRWKHOXEULFDWLRQGLDJUDPVHHSDJH
6WDUWXSWKHWUXFNVHHSDJH
(1
6DIHW\WHVWVWREHSHUIRUPHGDWLQWHUYDOVDQGDIWHUXQXVXDO
LQFLGHQWV
7KHWUXFNPXVWEHLQVSHFWHGDWOHDVWDQQXDOO\UHIHUWRQDWLRQDOUHJXODWLRQVRUDIWHU
DQ\ XQXVXDO HYHQW E\ D TXDOLILHG LQVSHFWRU 7KH PDQXIDFWXUHU RIIHUV D VDIHW\
LQVSHFWLRQ VHUYLFH ZKLFK LV SHUIRUPHG E\ SHUVRQQHO VSHFLILFDOO\ WUDLQHG IRU WKLV
SXUSRVH
$FRPSOHWHWHVWPXVWEHFDUULHGRXWRQWKHWHFKQLFDOFRQGLWLRQRIWKHWUXFNZLWKUHJDUG
WRVDIHW\7KHWUXFNPXVWDOVREHH[DPLQHGWKRURXJKO\IRUGDPDJH
7KH RSHUDWLQJ FRPSDQ\ LV UHVSRQVLEOH IRU HQVXULQJ WKDW IDXOWV DUH UHFWLILHG
LPPHGLDWHO\
)LQDOGHFRPPLVVLRQLQJGLVSRVDO
Z )LQDO GHFRPPLVVLRQLQJ RU GLVSRVDO RI WKH WUXFN LQ PXVW EH SHUIRUPHG LQ
DFFRUGDQFHZLWKWKHUHJXODWLRQVRIWKHFRXQWU\RIXVH
7KHWUXFNPXVWRQO\EHGLVDVVHPEOHGE\WUDLQHGSHUVRQQHOLQDFFRUGDQFHZLWKWKH
SURFHGXUHVDVVSHFLILHGE\WKHPDQXIDFWXUHU
(1
2SHUDWLQJ&RPSDQ\&KHFNV
:$51,1*
,QVXIILFLHQWFKHFNVFDQUHVXOWLQDFFLGHQWV
)DLOXUH WR SHUIRUP UHJXODU FKHFNV FDQ OHDG WR WUXFN IDLOXUH DQG SRVHV D SRWHQWLDO
KD]DUGWRSHUVRQQHODQGHTXLSPHQW
X7KRURXJKFKHFNLQJLVRQHRIWKHPRVWLPSRUWDQWUHTXLUHPHQWVIRUWKHVDIHRSHUDWLRQ
RIWKHLQGXVWULDOWUXFN
7KH DSSOLFDWLRQ FRQGLWLRQV RI DQ LQGXVWULDO WUXFN KDYH D FRQVLGHUDEOH LPSDFW RQ
FRPSRQHQW ZHDU 7KH LQWHUYDOV PXVW EH UHGXFHG DFFRUGLQJO\ IRU PRUH DUGXRXV
FRQGLWLRQV
Z 7KHIROORZLQJFKHFNVPXVWEHFDUULHGRXWE\WKHRSHUDWLQJFRPSDQ\DWOHDVWZHHNO\
7HVWEUDNHV
&KHFNZKHHOVIRUZHDUDQGGDPDJH
&KHFNEHDULQJVDQGPRXQWLQJ
&KHFNWLOOHUUHWXUQIXQFWLRQ
&KHFNFKDVVLVDQGORDGEHDULQJFRPSRQHQWVIRUGDPDJH
&KHFNVFUHZFRQQHFWLRQV
&KHFNODEHOVDUHOHJLEOHDQGFRPSOHWH
7HVWOLIWLQJORZHULQJIXQFWLRQ
&KHFNOXEULFDWLRQSRLQWVDQGOXEULFDWHDFFRUGLQJWRWKHOXEULFDWLRQGLDJUDPDV
UHTXLUHG
(1
+8
0HJIHOHOĘVpJLQ\LODWNR]DW
-XQJKHLQULFK$*)ULHGULFK(EHUW'DPP'+DPEXUJ
*\iUWyYDJ\D.|]|VVpJEHQPĦN|GĘNpSYLVHOĘMH
$0
$0/
$0*
$0/
.LHJpV]tWĘDGDWRN
0HJEt]y
'iWXP
U(.PHJIHOHOĘVpJLQ\LODWNR]DW
+8
(OĘV]y
0HJMHJ\]pVHND]]HPHOWHWpVL~WPXWDWyKR]
$]LSDULWDUJRQFDEL]WRQViJRV]HPHOWHWpVpKH]HOHQJHGKHWHWOHQOV]NVpJHVHND]RN
D]LVPHUHWHNDPHO\HNHWDMHOHQ(5('(7,h=(0(/7(7e6,Ò7087$7ÏLVPHUWHW
$]DQ\DJU|YLGpViWWHNLQWKHWĘIRUPiEDQN|]OLD]LQIRUPiFLyNDW$]HJ\HVIHMH]HWHN
EHWĦUHQGEHQN|YHWNH]QHNHJ\PiVXWiQD]ROGDODNV]iPR]iVDIRO\DPDWRV
$MHOHQ]HPHOWHWpVL~WPXWDWyW|EEIpOHWDUJRQFDWtSXVUDYRQDWNR]LN$NH]HOpVpVD
NDUEDQWDUWiVL PXQNiN VRUiQ J\HOQL NHOO DUUD KRJ\ D] DGRWW WDUJRQFiUD YRQDWNR]y
HOĘtUiVRNDWYHJ\pNILJ\HOHPEH
%L]WRQViJL~WPXWDWiVRNpVMHO|OpVHN
$EL]WRQViJL~WPXWDWiVRNDWpVDIRQWRVPHJMHJ\]pVHNHWDN|YHWNH]ĘV]LPEyOXPRN
MHO]LN
9(6=e/<
.O|Q|VHQQDJ\YHV]pO\KHO\]HWUHKtYMDIHODILJ\HOPHW$]~WPXWDWiVILJ\HOPHQNtYO
KDJ\iVDV~O\RVYLVV]DIRUGtWKDWDWODQiOODSRWRWVpUOpVWYDJ\KDOiOWRNR]KDW
),*<(/0(=7(7e6
.O|Q|VHQQDJ\YHV]pO\KHO\]HWUHKtYMDIHODILJ\HOPHW$]~WPXWDWiVILJ\HOPHQNtYO
KDJ\iVD V~O\RV YLVV]DIRUGtWKDWDWODQ iOODSRWRW LOO VpUOpVW YDJ\ KDOiORV VpUOpVW
RNR]KDW
9,*<È=$7
9HV]pO\KHO\]HWUHKtYMDIHODILJ\HOPHW$]~WPXWDWiVILJ\HOPHQNtYOKDJ\iVDN|QQ\Ħ
YDJ\N|]HSHVPpUWpNĦVpUOpVWRNR]KDW
ÉRTESÍTÉS
$Q\DJL NiU YHV]pO\pUH KtYMD IHO D ILJ\HOPHW $] ~WPXWDWiV ILJ\HOPHQ NtYO KDJ\iVD
DQ\DJLNiUWRNR]KDW
Z ÈOWDOiQRV~WPXWDWiVRNpVPDJ\DUi]DWRNHOĘWWiOO
t $JpSDODSIHOV]HUHOWVpJpKH]WDUWR]yHOHPHNHWMHO]L
+8
o $]H[WUDIHOV]HUHOWVpJHWMHO|OL
6]HU]ĘLMRJ
-XQJKHLQULFK$NWLHQJHVHOOVFKDIW
)ULHGULFK(EHUW'DPP
+DPEXUJ1pPHWRUV]iJ
7HOHIRQ
ZZZMXQJKHLQULFKFRP
+8
7DUWDORPMHJ\]pN
$ 5HQGHOWHWpVV]HUĦKDV]QiODW
ÈOWDOiQRV
5HQGHOWHWpVV]HUĦKDV]QiODW
(QJHGpO\H]HWWDONDOPD]iVLIHOWpWHOHN
$]]HPHOWHWĘN|WHOH]HWWVpJHL
$UiV]HUHOWHJ\VpJHNYDJ\WDUWR]pNRNIHOV]HUHOpVH
% $MiUPĦOHtUiVD
$ONDOPD]iVLOHtUiV
$UpV]HJ\VpJHNOHtUiVDpVPĦN|GpVOHtUiV
$UpV]HJ\VpJHNiWWHNLQWpVH
0ĦV]DNLDGDWRN
7HOMHVtWPpQ\DGDWRN
0pUHWHN
7|PHJ
.HUpNDEURQFV
$ONDOPD]iVLIHOWpWHOHN
-HO|OpVLKHO\HNpVWtSXVWiEOiN
6]pOWHUKHOpV
& 6]iOOtWiVpVHOVĘ]HPEHKHO\H]pV
'DUXVEHUDNRGiV
6]iOOtWiV
(OVĘ]HPEHKHO\H]pV
' .H]HOpV
$WDUJRQFDNH]HOpVpUHYRQDWNR]yEL]WRQViJLUHQGV]DEiO\RN
$NLMHO]ĘpVNH]HOĘHOHPHNOHtUiVD
$WDUJRQFD]HPEHKHO\H]pVH
$QDSL]HPEHYpWHOHOĘWWLHOOHQĘU]pVHNpVWHYpNHQ\VpJHN
0XQNDYpJ]pVDWDUJRQFiYDO
$WDUJRQFDYH]HWpVpUHYRQDWNR]yEL]WRQViJLUHQGV]DEiO\RN
$WDUJRQFDEL]WRQViJRVSDUNROiVD
7ROiVK~]iVYH]HWpVNRUPiQ\]iVIpNH]pV
7ROiVK~]iV
.RUPiQ\]iV
)pNH]pV
7HKHUIHOYpWHOHV]iOOtWiVDpVOHUDNiVD
=DYDUHOKiUtWiV
$UDNRPiQ\WQHPOHKHWIHOHPHOQL
( $WDUJRQFDHOOHQĘU]pVH
h]HPEL]WRQViJpVN|UQ\H]HWYpGHOHP
$WDUJRQFDHOOHQĘU]pVpUHYRQDWNR]yEL]WRQViJLHOĘtUiVRN
+8
.HQĘpV]HPDQ\DJRNNHQpVL~WPXWDWy
$NHQĘpV]HPDQ\DJRNEL]WRQViJRVNH]HOpVH
.HQpVL~WPXWDWy
.HQĘpV]HPDQ\DJRN
$]HOOHQĘU]ĘWHYpNHQ\VpJHNOHtUiVD
$WDUJRQFDHOĘNpV]tWpVHD]HOOHQĘU]ĘWHYpNHQ\VpJKH]
(OOHQĘUL]]HpViOOtWVDEHDU|J]tWĘIpNSHGiOWo
$WDUJRQFD]HPHQNtYOKHO\H]pVH
$]]HPHQNtYOKHO\H]pVWPHJHOĘ]ĘWHQQLYDOyN
$WDUJRQFD]HPHQNtYOKHO\H]pVXWiQLLVPpWHOW]HPEHKHO\H]pVH
,GĘN|]LpVV]RNDWODQMHOHQVpJHNXWiQLEL]WRQViJLHOOHQĘU]pVHN
9pJOHJHV]HPHQNtYOKHO\H]pViUWDOPDWODQtWiV
$]]HPHOWHWĘiOWDOHOYpJ]HQGĘHOOHQĘU]pVHN
+8
$ 5HQGHOWHWpVV]HUĦKDV]QiODW
ÈOWDOiQRV
$ WDUJRQFiW D] ]HPHOWHWpVL ~WPXWDWyEDQ OHtUWDN V]HULQW NHOO KDV]QiOQL NH]HOQL pV
NDUEDQWDUWDQL %iUPLO\HQ HWWĘO HOWpUĘ KDV]QiODWL PyG QHP UHQGHOWHWpVV]HUĦQHN
PLQĘVO pV V]HPpO\L VpUOpVKH] YDODPLQW D WDUJRQFD pV PiV DQ\DJL pUWpNHN
PHJURQJiOyGiViKR]YH]HWKHW
5HQGHOWHWpVV]HUĦKDV]QiODW
ÉRTESÍTÉS
$IHOHPHOKHWĘPD[LPiOLVWHKHUpVD]HQJHGpO\H]HWWPD[LPiOLVUDNRPiQ\WiYROViJD
WtSXVWiEOiQOiWKDWypVILJ\HOHPEHNHOOYHQQL
$ WHKHUQHN D WHKHUHPHOĘ HV]N|]|Q WHOMHVHQ IHO NHOO IHNGQLH pV WHOMHVHQ IHO NHOO
HPHOQL
$]DOiEELWHYpNHQ\VpJHN]HPV]HUĦHNpVHQJHGpO\H]HWWHN
± 5DNRPiQ\RNIHOHPHOpVHpVVOO\HV]WpVH
± /HVOO\HV]WHWWUDNRPiQ\RNV]iOOtWiVD
$N|YHWNH]ĘWHYpNHQ\VpJHNWLOWRWWDN
± 6]HPpO\HNV]iOOtWiVDpVHPHOpVH
± 7HUKHNWROiVDYDJ\K~]iVD
± 6]iODQ\DJRNNHUHV]WLUiQ\~IHOYpWHOH
(QJHGpO\H]HWWDONDOPD]iVLIHOWpWHOHN
± $ONDOPD]iVLSDULpVNLV]HPLN|UQ\H]HWEHQ
± 0HJHQJHGHWWKĘPpUVpNOHWWDUWRPiQ\&WyO&LJ*DOYLQR[&WyO&
LJ
± &VDNV]LOiUGWHKHUEtUypVHJ\HQHVWDODMRQDONDOPD]KDWy
± &VDNMyOEHOiWKDWypVD]]HPHOWHWĘiOWDOHQJHGpO\H]HWW~WYRQDORQDONDOPD]KDWy
± (PHONHGĘQKDODGiVWLORV
± 5pV]YpWHOUpV]OHJHVN|]IRUJDORPEDQ
),*<(/0(=7(7e6
6]pOVĘVpJHVIHOWpWHOHNN|]|WWW|UWpQĘDONDOPD]iV
$ WDUJRQFD V]pOVĘVpJHV IHOWpWHOHN N|]|WW W|UWpQĘ DONDOPD]iVD ]HP]DYDUKR] pV
EDOHVHWHNKH]YH]HWKHW
X$ V]pOVĘVpJHV IHOWpWHOHN N|]|WWL PLQGHQHNHOĘWW HUĘVHQ SRURV YDJ\ NRUUR]tY
N|UQ\]HWEHQ W|UWpQĘ DONDOPD]iV HVHWpQ D WDUJRQFiKR] VSHFLiOLVIHOV]HUHOWVpJpV
HQJHGpO\V]NVpJHV
X$UREEDQiVYHV]pO\HVN|UQ\H]HWEHQW|UWpQĘDONDOPD]iVQHPHQJHGpO\H]HWW
X5RVV] LGĘEHQ YLKDU YLOOiPFVDSiV HVHWpQ D WDUJRQFiW WLORV D V]DEDGEDQ YDJ\
+8
YHV]pO\H]WHWHWWWHUOHWHQ]HPHOWHWQL
$]]HPHOWHWĘN|WHOH]HWWVpJHL
h]HPHOWHWĘDODWWD]]HPHOWHWpVL~WPXWDWyEDQD]DWHUPpV]HWHVYDJ\MRJLV]HPpO\
pUWHQGĘDNLDWDUJRQFiWVDMiWPDJDKDV]QiOMDYDJ\DNLQHNPHJEt]iViEyOD]WPiVRN
KDV]QiOMiN.O|QOHJHVHVHWHNEHQS OOt]LQJHOpVN|OFV|Q]pVD]]HPHOWHWĘD]D
V]HPpO\ DNL D WDUJRQFD WXODMGRQRVRN pV D NH]HOĘN N|]|WWL PHJOpYĘ V]HU]ĘGpVHV
PHJiOODSRGiVV]HULQWDQHYH]HWW]HPLN|WHOH]HWWVpJHNHWpV]OHOL
$] ]HPHOWHWĘQHN EL]WRVtWDQL NHOO D WDUJRQFD UHQGHOWHWpVV]HUĦ KDV]QiODWiW pV D
NH]HOĘ YDJ\ KDUPDGLN V]HPpO\ pOHWpW pV HJpV]VpJpW YHV]pO\H]WHWĘ PLQGHQIpOH
YHV]pO\ HONHUOpVpW (PHOOHWW NO|Q ILJ\HOPHW NHOO IRUGtWDQL D EDOHVHWPHJHOĘ]pVL
HOĘtUiVRN HJ\pE EL]WRQViJWHFKQLNDL V]DEiO\RN YDODPLQW D] ]HPHOWHWpVL
NDUEDQWDUWiVL pV MDYtWiVL LUiQ\HOYHN EHWDUWiViUD $] ]HPHOWHWĘ N|WHOHVVpJH
EL]WRVtWDQL KRJ\ D WDUJRQFD YDODPHQQ\L NH]HOĘMH HOROYDVVD pV PHJpUWVH D MHOHQ
]HPHOWHWpVL~WPXWDWyEDQIRJODOWDNDW
ÉRTESÍTÉS
$UiV]HUHOWHJ\VpJHNYDJ\WDUWR]pNRNIHOV]HUHOpVH
2O\DQUiV]HUHOWHJ\VpJHNUiLOOHWYHEHpStWpVHDPHO\HNKDWiVVDOYDQQDNDWDUJRQFD
PĦN|GpVpUH YDJ\ NLHJpV]tWLN H]HNHW D IXQNFLyNDW FVDN D J\iUWy tUiVRV HQJHGpO\H
DODSMiQW|UWpQKHW6]NVpJHVHWpQEHNHOOV]HUH]QLDKHO\LKDWyViJRNHQJHGpO\pW
$KDWyViJRNKR]]iMiUXOiVDD]RQEDQQHPKHO\HWWHVtWLDJ\iUWyHQJHGpO\pW
+8
% $MiUPĦOHtUiVD
$ONDOPD]iVLOHtUiV
$ YLOOiVWDUJRQFD HJ\HQHV WDODMRQ W|UWpQĘ WHKHUV]iOOtWiVUD DONDOPDV 1\LWRWW DOVy
UpVV]HOUHQGHONH]ĘUDNODSRNDWYDJ\J|UJĘVNRFVLNDWNpSHVIHOHPHOQL
$QpYOHJHVWHKHUEtUiVWDWtSXVWiEODYDJ\D4PD[WHKHUEtUiVWiEODWDUWDOPD]]D
$UpV]HJ\VpJHNOHtUiVDpVPĦN|GpVOHtUiV
$UpV]HJ\VpJHNiWWHNLQWpVH
0ĦV]DNLDGDWRN
Z $PĦV]DNLDGDWRNPHJDGiVDPHJIHOHODQpPHW7DUJRQFDWtSXVWiEOiNLUiQ\HOYEHQ
IRJODOWDNQDN$PĦV]DNLYiOWR]WDWiVpVNLHJpV]tWpVMRJiWIHQQWDUWMXN
7HOMHVtWPpQ\DGDWRN
+8
0pUHWHN
(y)
h14
c
Q
s
h13 h 3
m2
(y)
l2 l
l1
Wa
b1 b10 x b11 b 5
a/2=100 l6 a/2=100
Ast
7HOMHVKRVV]
YLOODKRVV]
HVHWpQ
O PP
+RVV]~ViJ
O YLOOD PP
KiWROGDOiYDO
E 7DUJRQFD
PP
V]pOHVVpJH
9LOOiNNOVĘ
E PP
WiYROViJD
E 1\RPWiYHO|O PP
E 1\RPWiY
PP
KiWXO
0XQNDIRO\RV
yV]pOHVVpJH
[
KRVV]iEDQ
$VW PP
HOKHO\H]HWW
UDNODSRN
YLOODKRVV]
HVHWpQ
0XQNDIRO\RV
yV]pOHVVpJH
[
NHUHV]WEHQ
$VW PP
HOKHO\H]HWW
UDNODSRN
YLOODKRVV]
HVHWpQ
9LOODKRVV]
+8
7|PHJ
.HUpNDEURQFV
$ONDOPD]iVLIHOWpWHOHN
.|UQ\H]HWLKĘPpUVpNOHW
± ]HPHOWHWpVVRUiQ&WyO&LJ*DOYLQR[&WyO&LJ
Z 6]pOVĘVpJHV KĘPpUVpNOHW YDJ\ SiUDWDUWDORP YiOWR]iV PHOOHWWL IRO\DPDWRV
KDV]QiODWHVHWpQDWDUJRQFiNKR]VSHFLiOLVIHOV]HUHOWVpJpVHQJHGpO\V]NVpJHV
-HO|OpVLKHO\HNpVWtSXVWiEOiN
6] 0HJQHYH]pV
7tSXVWiEODWDUJRQFD
.H]HOpVHPHOpVWiEOD
+8
7tSXVWiEOD
Z $WDUJRQFiUDYRQDWNR]yNpUGpVLOOSyWDONDWUpV]UHQGHOpVHHVHWpQPHJNHOODGQLD
VRUR]DWV]iPRW
6]pOWHUKHOpV
1DJ\IHOOHWĦ WHUKHN HPHOpVHNRU VOO\HV]WpVHNRU pV V]iOOtWiVDNRU D V]pOWHUKHOpV
EHIRO\iVROMDDWDUJRQFDVWDELOLWiViW
+D N|QQ\Ħ WHUKHW WHV] NL V]pOWHUKHOpVQHN DNNRU U|J]tWVH NO|Q D WHUKHW (]iOWDO
HONHUOKHWĘDWHKHUHOFV~V]iVDYDJ\OHHVpVH
6]NVpJHVHWpQPLQGNpWHVHWEHQV]QWHVVHEHD]]HPHOWHWpVW
+8
+8
& 6]iOOtWiVpVHOVĘ]HPEHKHO\H]pV
'DUXVEHUDNRGiV
),*<(/0(=7(7e6
$GDUXYDOW|UWpQĘEHUDNRGiVV]DNV]HUĦWOHQHOYpJ]pVHEDOHVHWHWRNR]KDW
1HP PHJIHOHOĘ HPHOĘHV]N|]|N DONDOPD]iVD pV D]RN V]DNV]HUĦWOHQ KDV]QiODWD
HVHWpQDWDUJRQFDOH]XKDQKDWDGDUXYDOW|UWpQĘEHUDNRGiVN|]EHQ
$ WDUJRQFiW HPHOpV N|]EHQ QH O|NMH PHJ LOO J\HOMHQ DUUD KRJ\ FVDN HOOHQĘU]|WW
PR]JiVWYpJH]]HQ$PHQQ\LEHQV]NVpJHVYH]HWĘN|WHOHNVHJtWVpJpYHOWDUWVDPHJ
DWDUJRQFiW
X$ WDUJRQFD UDNRGiViW NL]iUyODJ N|W|]Ę pV HPHOĘHV]N|]| NH]HOpVpUH EHWDQtWRWW
V]HPpO\HNYpJH]KHWLN
X'DUXYDO W|UWpQĘ EHUDNRGiV HVHWpQ YLVHOMHQ V]HPpO\L YpGĘHV]N|]|NHW S O
EL]WRQViJLYpGĘFLSĘWYpGĘVLVDNRWViUJDPHOOpQ\WYpGĘNHV]W\ĦWVWE
X1HWDUWy]NRGMRQDIHOHPHOWWHKHUDODWW
X1HOpSMHQEHDYHV]pO\]yQiEDpVQHWDUWy]NRGMRQDYHV]pO\]yQiEDQ
X&VDNPHJIHOHOĘWHKHUEtUiV~HPHOĘEHUHQGH]pVHNHWV]DEDGKDV]QiOQLDWDUJRQFD
V~O\iWOiVGDWtSXVWiEOiQ
X$GDUXOiQFiWFVDND]HOĘtUWHPHOpVLSRQWRNRQV]DEDGU|J]tWHQLRO\PyGRQKRJ\
EL]WRVtWVDHOFV~V]iVHOOHQ
X$N|W|]ĘHV]N|]|NHWFVDND]HOĘtUWWHUKHOpVLLUiQ\EDQV]DEDGDONDOPD]QL
X$GDUXOiQFN|W|]ĘHV]N|]HLW~J\NHOOHOKHO\H]QLKRJ\HPHOpVNRUQHpULQWNH]]HQHN
VHPPLO\HQUiV]HUHOWDONDWUpVV]HO
ElĘfeltételek
± %L]WRQViJRVDQ SDUNROMD OH D WDUJRQFiW OiVG
ROGDO
Eljárásmód
&VDWODNR]WDVVDDGDUXOiQFiWDN|WpVLSRQWRNUD
A targonca most már készen áll a daruval történĘ
berakodásra.
+8
6]iOOtWiV
),*<(/0(=7(7e6
(OOHQĘUL]HWOHQPR]JiVV]iOOtWiVN|]EHQ
$ WDUJRQFD pV D] HPHOĘiOOYiQ\ V]iOOtWiV N|]EHQL V]DNV]HUĦWOHQ U|J]tWpVH V~O\RV
EDOHVHWHWLGp]KHWHOĘ
X$ EHUDNRGiV FVDN NO|Q|VHQ NpS]HWW V]DNHPEHUHN iOWDO YpJH]KHWĘ $
V]DNV]HPpO\]HWHW D] XWFDL MiUPĦYHN WHKHUU|J]tWpVpUH pV D WHKHUU|J]tWpVL
VHJpGHV]N|]|N NH]HOpVpUH YRQDWNR]yDQ NL NHOO RNWDWQL $ UDNRPiQ\ EL]WRVtWiViW
V]ROJiOy LQWp]NHGpVHN SRQWRV PHJKDWiUR]iViW pV YpJUHKDMWiViW PLQGHQ HJ\HV
HVHWEHQHOĘNHOOtUQL
X7HKHUDXWyYDO YDJ\ SyWNRFVLYDO W|UWpQĘ V]iOOtWiV HVHWpQ D MiUPĦYHW V]DNV]HUĦHQ
U|J]tWHQLNHOO
X$WHKHUDXWyQDNYDJ\DSyWNRFVLQDNUHQGHONH]QLHNHOOU|J]tWĘJ\ĦUĦNNHO
X$WDUJRQFiWpNHNNHOEL]WRVtWDQLNHOODYpOHWOHQV]HUĦHOPR]GXOiVHOOHQ
X&VDNPHJIHOHOĘQpYOHJHVV]LOiUGViJ~U|J]tWĘKHYHGHUHNHWKDV]QiOMRQ
X+DV]QiOMRQFV~V]iVJiWOyDQ\DJRNDWDJ|QJ\|OHJUDNODSpNS OFV~V]iVJiWOy
V]ĘQ\HJ
ElĘfeltételek
± 5DNRGMDEHDWDUJRQFiW
± 3DUNROMD OH EL]WRQViJRVDQ D WDUJRQFiW
OiVGROGDO
Eljárásmód
$ U|J]tWĘKHYHGHUHNHW D
WDUJRQFiKR] pV D V]iOOtWyMĦUPĦK|] NHOO
N|WQLpVNHOOĘHQPHJNHOOIHV]tWHQL
A targonca most már készen áll a
szállításra.
(OVĘ]HPEHKHO\H]pV
Eljárásmód
(OOHQĘUL]]HDIHOV]HUHOpVWHOMHVVpJpW
A targoncát most üzembe lehet helyezni, lásd oldal 24.
Z /HiOOtWiVDNRUDNHUHNHNIXWyIHOOHWHNLODSXOKDW5|YLGPHQHWLGĘXWiQH]DODSXOWViJ
PHJV]ĦQLN
+8
' .H]HOpV
$WDUJRQFDNH]HOpVpUHYRQDWNR]yEL]WRQViJL
UHQGV]DEiO\RN
9H]HWĘLMRJRVXOWViJ
$NH]HOĘMRJDLN|WHOHVVpJHLpVYLVHONHGpVH
-RJRVXODWODQKDV]QiODWWLODOPD
$PXQNDLGĘDODWWDWDUJRQFipUWDNH]HOĘIHOHOĘV$NH]HOĘQHNPHJNHOODNDGiO\R]QLD
KRJ\ MRJRVXODWODQ V]HPpO\ YH]HVVH YDJ\ PĦN|GWHVVH D WDUJRQFiW 7LORV D
WDUJRQFiYDOV]HPpO\HNHWV]iOOtWDQLYDJ\HPHOQL
.iURVRGiVpVPHJKLEiVRGiV
-DYtWiV
)HOKDWDOPD]iVpVNO|QNpS]pVQpONODJpSNH]HOĘQHNWLORVEiUPLO\HQMDYtWiVWYDJ\
iWDODNtWiVW YpJH]QLH D WDUJRQFiQ $ NH]HOĘ VHPPLO\HQ N|UOPpQ\HN N|]|WW VHP
YiOWR]WDWKDWMD PHJ D EL]WRQViJL IHOV]HUHOpVHN YDJ\ NDSFVROyN EHiOOtWiVDLW D]RNDW
QHPKDWiVWDODQtWKDWMD
+8
9HV]pO\]yQD
),*<(/0(=7(7e6
%DOHVHWpVVpUOpVYHV]pO\DWDUJRQFDYHV]pO\]yQiMiEDQ
9HV]pO\]yQDNpQWNHOOV]iPROQLD]]DODWHUOHWWHODKROD]RWWWDUWy]NRGyV]HPpO\HN
YHV]pO\QHN YDQQDN NLWpYH D WDUJRQFD DQQDN WHKHUIHOYHYĘ V]HUNH]HWH YDJ\ D
V]iOOtWRWW UDNRPiQ\ KDODGy LOOHWYH HPHOĘ PR]JiVD PLDWW (] PDJiEDQ IRJODOMD D]
HVHWOHJHVHQ OH]XKDQy WHKHU YDJ\ OHHUHV]WHWW OH]XKDQy IHOV]HUHOpV iOWDO pULQWHWW
WHUOHWUpV]HNHWLV
X$]LOOHWpNWHOHQV]HPpO\HNHWIHONHOOV]yOtWDQLDYHV]pO\]yQDHOKDJ\iViUD
X6]HPpO\HNYHV]pO\H]WHWpVpQHNHVHWpQLGĘEHQILJ\HOPH]WHWĘMHO]pVWNHOODGQL
X$WDUJRQFiWD]RQQDOPHJNHOOiOOtWDQLKDDMRJRVXODWODQV]HPpO\IHOV]yOtWiVHOOHQpUH
VHPKDJ\WDHODYHV]pO\]yQiW
%L]WRQViJLHV]N|]|NILJ\HOPH]WHWĘWiEOiNpVILJ\HOPH]WHWĘ]HQHWHN
$MHOHQ]HPHOWHWpVLOHtUiVEDQOHtUWEL]WRQViJLHV]N|]|NILJ\HOPH]WHWĘWiEOiNOiVG
ROGDO pVXWDVtWiVRNILJ\HOHPEHYpWHOHPLQGHQHVHWEHQN|WHOH]Ę
+8
$NLMHO]ĘpVNH]HOĘHOHPHNOHtUiVD
S
H
6] .H]HOĘNLMHO]ĘHOHP )XQNFLy
/iEpVU|J]tWĘIpN o ± %L]WRVtWVDDWDUJRQFiWHOJXUXOiVHOOHQ
± $WDUJRQFDIpNH]pVH
Ä7HKHUHPHOĘHV]N|] t ± $]Ä(PHOpV³iOOiVEDQHPHOMHD
HPHOpVHVOO\HV]WpVH WHKHUHPHOĘHV]N|]WDYH]pUOĘNDU
QXOODiOOiVD³IRJDQW\~ PR]JiViYDO
± Ä1XOOD³iOOiVEDQDWDUJRQFDPR]JDWKDWy
± 1\RPMDDÄ6OO\HV]WpV³iOOiVEDpVD
WHKHUHPHOĘHV]N|]OHVOO\HG
9H]pUOĘNDU t ± $WDUJRQFDNRUPiQ\]iViUDV]ROJiO
± 7HKHUHPHOĘHV]N|]HPHOpVH
5|J]tWĘIpNSHGiO o ± %L]WRVtWVDDWDUJRQFiWHOJXUXOiVHOOHQ
+8
$WDUJRQFD]HPEHKHO\H]pVH
$QDSL]HPEHYpWHOHOĘWWLHOOHQĘU]pVHNpVWHYpNHQ\VpJHN
),*<(/0(=7(7e6
Eljárásmód
(OOHQĘUL]]H D WHOMHV MiUPĦYHW NtYOUĘO KRJ\ QLQFVH UDMWD VpUOpV YDJ\ V]LYiUJiVL
KHO\
(OOHQĘUL]]H KRJ\ D WHKHUHPHOĘ HV]N|] QHP UHQGHONH]LNH RO\DQ OiWKDWy KLEiYDO
PLQWSpOGiXOUHSHGpVPHJKDMORWWYDJ\HUĘVHQNRSRWWYLOOD
(OOHQĘUL]]HDWHUKHOWNHUHNHNpSVpJpW
(OOHQĘUL]]HDWiEOiNpVDMHO]pVHNROYDVKDWyViJiWpVWHOMHVVpJpWOiVGROGDO
(OOHQĘUL]]HDIpNEHUHQGH]pVPĦN|GpVpW
+8
0XQNDYpJ]pVDWDUJRQFiYDO
$WDUJRQFDYH]HWpVpUHYRQDWNR]yEL]WRQViJLUHQGV]DEiO\RN
.|]OHNHGpVL~WYRQDODNpVPXQNDWHUOHWHN
&VDNDN|]OHNHGpVV]iPiUDHQJHGpO\H]HWW~WYRQDODNRQV]DEDGDMiUPĦYHOPR]RJQL
,OOHWpNWHOHQV]HPpO\QHPOpSKHWEHDPXQNDWHUOHWUH$WHUKHWFVDNDNO|QHFpOUD
NLMHO|OWKHO\HQV]DEDGWiUROQL
$ WDUJRQFiW NL]iUyODJ RO\DQ PXQNDWHUOHWHQ V]DEDG PR]JDWQL DKRO HOHJHQGĘ
YLOiJtWiV YDQ KRJ\ QH YHV]pO\H]WHVVHQ V]HPpO\HNHW pV DQ\DJRNDW $ WDUJRQFD
HOpJWHOHQ IpQ\YLV]RQ\RN PHOOHWW W|UWpQĘ ]HPHOWHWpVpKH] H[WUD IHOV]HUHOWVpJ
V]NVpJHV
9(6=e/<
$N|]OHNHGĘXWDNRQDIHOOHWLpV SRQWV]HUĦWHUKHOpVHNPHJHQJHGHWWpUWpNpWW~OOpSQL
WLORV
$EHOiWKDWDWODQKHO\HNHQHJ\VHJtWĘV]HPpO\MHO]pVHLDODSMiQNHOOKDODGQL
$NH]HOĘQHNEL]WRVtWDQLDNHOOKRJ\DNLpVEHUDNRGiVLIRO\DPDWDODWWQHWiYROtWViNHO
YDJ\QHOD]XOMRQPHJDUDNRGyUiPSDYDJ\UDNRGyKtG
9H]HWpVN|]EHQLYLVHONHGpV
%HOiWKDWyViJKDODGiVN|]EHQ
$NH]HOĘDKDODGiVLLUiQ\EDQp]]HQDPHO\LUiQ\EDIRO\DPDWRVDQWLV]WDDNDGiO\WDODQ
NLOiWiVVDO NHOO UHQGHONH]QLH +D D V]iOOtWRWW WHKHU NRUOiWR]]D D NLOiWiVW KDODGMRQ D
WDUJRQFiYDO D WHKHULUiQQ\DO HOOHQWpWHVHQ $PHQQ\LEHQ H] QHP OHKHWVpJHV NO|Q
V]HPpO\W NHOO LJpQ\EH YHQQL D WDUJRQFD LUiQ\tWiViKR] DNL D MiUPĦ PHOOHWW KDODGYD
EHOiWMDDKDODGiVL~WYRQDODWpVH]]HOHJ\LGHMĦOHJDNH]HOĘYHOLVV]HPNRQWDNWXVEDQ
WXG PDUDGQL ,O\HQNRU FVDN OpSpVEHQ NO|Q|V yYDWRVViJJDO KDODGMRQ $
V]HPNRQWDNWXVHOYHV]WpVHNRUD]RQQDOiOOtWVDPHJDWDUJRQFiW
+8
(PHONHGĘQpVOHMWĘQW|UWpQĘKDODGiV
),*<(/0(=7(7e6
$]iWKDODGiVHPHONHGĘN|QLOOOHMWĘN|QWLORV
)HOYRQyNpVUDNRGyKLGDNKDV]QiODWD
)HOYRQyW FVDN DNNRU V]DEDG KDV]QiOQL KD D] PHJIHOHOĘ WHKHUEtUy NpSHVVpJJHO
UHQGHONH]LNpStWpVPyGMiQiOIRJYDDONDOPDVDUiW|UWpQĘIHOKDMWiVUDpVD]]HPHOWHWĘ
H]WHQJHGpO\H]L(UUĘODIHOKDMWiVHOĘWWPHJNHOOJ\Ę]ĘGQL)HOYRQyEDDWHKHUUHOHOĘUH
NHOOEHKDMWDQLpV~J\NHOOHOKHO\H]QLDWDUJRQFiWKRJ\QHpUKHVVHQDIHOYRQyDNQD
IDOiKR] $]RNQDN D V]HPpO\HNQHN DNLN V]LQWpQ D IHOYRQyEDQ XWD]QDN FVDN DNNRU
V]DEDGEHV]iOOQLXNKDDWDUJRQFDPiUEL]WRQViJRVDQiOOpVNLV]iOOiVNRUDWDUJRQFD
HOĘWWNHOOHOKDJ\QLXNDIHOYRQyW
$WDUJRQFDEL]WRQViJRVSDUNROiVD
),*<(/0(=7(7e6
$U|J]tWHWOHQWDUJRQFDEDOHVHWYHV]pO\HV
X$ WDUJRQFiW FVDN VtN WHUOHWHQ SDUNROMD OH .O|QOHJHV HVHWEHQ D WDUJRQFiW SO
pNHNNHOEL]WRVtWVD
X$WHKHUHPHOĘHV]N|]WPLQGLJWHOMHVHQHQJHGMHOH
X$ SDUNROiV KHO\pW ~J\ YiODVV]D PHJ KRJ\ D OHHUHV]WHWW WHKHUHPHOĘ HV]N|]
VHQNLQHNQHRNR]]DQDNVpUOpVW
7ROiVK~]iVYH]HWpVNRUPiQ\]iVIpNH]pV
7ROiVK~]iV
ElĘfeltételek
± +HO\H]]H]HPEHDWDUJRQFiWOiVGROGDO
Eljárásmód
2OGMD IHO D U|J]tWĘIpNHW D U|J]tWĘIpN SHGiOODO o
YDJ\DKDODGiVLpVU|J]tWĘIpNoKDV]QiODWiYDO
A targoncát a kiválasztott irányba a vezérlĘkar (3)
kengyelfogantyúnál (5) kell tolni vagy húzni.
+8
.RUPiQ\]iV
Eljárásmód
$YH]pUOĘNDUWEDOUDYDJ\MREEUDNHOOIRUGtWDQL
Z 6]ĦNNDQ\DUEDQDYH]pUOĘNDUW~OOyJDMiUPĦN|UYRQDOiQ
)pNH]pV
$WDUJRQFDIpNH]pVLWXODMGRQViJDLOpQ\HJHVHQIJJHQHN
D] ~WWHVW WXODMGRQViJDLWyO $ NH]HOĘ N|WHOHV H]W
YH]HWpVNRUILJ\HOHPEHYHQQL
Fékezés kézzel
Eljárásmód
$ JXUXOiVL LUiQQ\DO V]HPEHQ W|UWpQĘ K~]iVVDO LOO
Q\RPiVVDO
A targonca lefékezĘdik.
A
B
7HKHUIHOYpWHOHV]iOOtWiVDpVOHUDNiVD
),*<(/0(=7(7e6
$QHPHOĘtUiVV]HUĦHQU|J]tWHWWpVIHOKHO\H]HWWWHKHUEDOHVHWYHV]pO\WRNR]
$ WHKHU IHOYpWHOH HOĘWW D NH]HOĘQHN PHJ NHOO J\Ę]ĘGQLH DUUyO KRJ\ D WHUKHW
V]DEiO\V]HUĦHQ UDNWiNH IHO D UDNODSUD pV D WHKHU QHP OpSLH W~O D WDUJRQFD
PHJHQJHGHWWWHKHUEtUiViW
X$] RWW WDUWy]NRGy V]HPpO\HNHW NL NHOO XWDVtWDQL D WDUJRQFD YHV]pO\]yQiMiEyO
$]RQQDO V]DNtWVD PHJ D WDUJRQFiYDO IRO\WDWRWW PXQNiW KD D V]HPpO\HN QHP
KDJ\MiNHODYHV]pO\]yQiW
X&VDN HOĘtUiVV]HUĦHQ U|J]tWHWW pV IHOKHO\H]HWW WHUKHW V]DEDG V]iOOtWDQL +D IHQQiOO
DQQDN YHV]pO\H KRJ\ D WHKHU GDUDEMDL OHGĘOKHWQHN YDJ\ OHHVKHWQHN DNNRU
DONDOPD]]RQPHJIHOHOĘYpGĘHV]N|]W
X7LORVVpUOWWHUKHWV]iOOtWDQL
X7LORVW~OOpSQLDWHUKHOpVLGLDJUDPEDQIHOWQWHWHWWPD[WHUKHOpVLpUWpNHNHW
X7LORVDPHJHPHOWWHKHUHPHOĘHV]N|]|NDOiOpSQLpVRWWWDUWy]NRGQL
X$WHKHUHPHOĘHV]N|]UHQHPV]DEDGIHOOpSQL
X7LORVDWDUJRQFiYDOV]HPpO\HNHWIHOHPHOQL
X7ROMDDWHKHUHPHOĘHV]N|]WDWHKHUDOiRO\DQPpO\HQDPHQQ\LUHFVDNOHKHW
ÉRTESÍTÉS
$EHpVNLUDNRGiVLGHMHDODWWPHJIHOHOĘHQFV|NNHQWHWWVHEHVVpJJHOKDODGMRQ
+8
5DNRPiQ\IHOYpWHOH
ElĘfeltételek
± $WHKHUOHJ\HQV]DEiO\V]HUĦHQDUDNODSUDKHO\H]YH
± $WHKHUV~O\DIHOHOMHQPHJDWDUJRQFDWHKHUEtUiViQDN
± $WHKHUHPHOĘHV]N|]WV~O\RVWHKHUHVHWpQHJ\HQOHWHVHQ
NHOOPHJWHUKHOQL H
Eljárásmód
,UiQ\tWVDDWDUJRQFiWODVVDQDUDNODSKR]
$ WHKHUHPHOĘ HV]N|]W ODVVDQ YH]HVVH EH D UDNODSED
PtJDYLOODKiWODSMDIHOQHPIHNV]LNDUDNODSUD
Z $WHKHUQHPOyJKDWW~ODYLOODKHJ\pQPPQpOQDJ\REEPpUWpNEHQ
$IRJDQW\~WÄ+³LUiQ\EDNHOOQ\RPQL
$ YH]pUOĘNDU IHO pVOHPR]JDWiViYDODWHKHUHPHOĘHV]N|]W DGGLJ NHOOHPHOQL
DPtJHOQHPpULDNtYiQWHPHOpVLPDJDVViJRW
Z *\RUVHPHOpVQpONJUDNRPiQ\LJ$0$0O$0Ot$0oD
YH]pUOĘNDUPR]JDWiVDOpQ\HJHVHQJ\RUVDEEHPHOpVLPR]JiVKR]YH]HW
A terhet felemelte.
5DNRPiQ\V]iOOtWiVD
ElĘfeltételek
± 7HKHUHOĘtUiVV]HUĦHQIHOYpYH
± .LIRJiVWDODQSDGOyMHOOHP]ĘN
Eljárásmód
$KDODGiVLVHEHVVpJHWD]~WiOODSRWiQDNpVDV]iOOtWRWWWHKHUQHNPHJIHOHOĘHQNHOO
PHJYiODV]WDQLD
$WDUJRQFiYDOHJ\HQOHWHVVHEHVVpJJHONHOOPR]RJQL
.HUHV]WH]ĘGpVQpOpViWMiUyQiOJ\HOMHQDIRUJDORPUD
2O\DQKHO\HNHQDKROQHPOiWMDEHDWHUOHWHWDYH]HWĘFVDNLUiQ\tWyVHJtWVpJpYHO
PR]RJMRQ
),*<(/0(=7(7e6
$]iWKDODGiVHPHONHGĘN|QLOOOHMWĘN|QWLORV
+8
5DNRPiQ\OHUDNiVD
S
ÉRTESÍTÉS
ElĘfeltételek
± $WHKHUWiUROiViUDV]ROJiOyKHO\OHJ\HQPHJIHOHOĘ
Eljárásmód
$WDUJRQFiWN|]HOtWVHyYDWRVDQDWHKHUOHUDNiViUDNLMHO|OWKHO\KH]
1\RPMD D IRJDQW\~W 6 LUiQ\ED 6OO\HV]WpV HNNRU D WHKHUHPHOĘ HV]N|]
OHVOO\HG
Z .HUOMHDUDNRPiQ\GXUYDOHUDNiViWKRJ\VHDWHKHUVHDWHKHUHPHOĘHV]N|]QH
VpUOM|QPHJ
$WHKHUHPHOĘHV]N|]WyYDWRVDQK~]]DNLDUDNODSEyO
Ezzel lerakta a terhet.
=DYDUHOKiUtWiV
(]DIHMH]HWOHKHWĘYpWHV]LDNH]HOĘV]iPiUDKRJ\D]HJ\V]HUĦEE]DYDURNDWYDJ\D
KLEiV NH]HOpV N|YHWNH]WpEHQ IHOOpSĘ SUREOpPiN RNiW |QiOOyDQ PHJWDOiOMD pV
PHJV]QWHVVH $ KLEDNHUHVpV VRUiQ D WiEOi]DWEDQ PHJDGRWW WHYpNHQ\VpJHN
VRUUHQGMpEHQNHOOHOMiUQL
Z $PHQQ\LEHQDWDUJRQFiWDN|YHWNH]ĘKLEDHOKiUtWyPĦYHOHWHNHOYpJ]pVHXWiQQHP
OHKHW]HPNpSHViOODSRWEDKHO\H]QLDNNRUWDQiFVRVDJ\iUWyV]HUYL]pKH]IRUGXOQL
$WRYiEELKLEDHOKiUtWiVWFVDNDJ\iUWyNpS]HWWV]HUYL]HVV]DNHPEHUHLYpJH]KHWLN
HO $ J\iUWy H]HNUH D WHYpNHQ\VpJHNUH VSHFLiOLVDQ NpS]HWW YHYĘV]ROJiODWWDO iOO
UHQGHONH]pVUH
$KLEDFpO]RWWpVJ\RUVPHJV]QWHWpVHpUGHNpEHQDN|YHWNH]ĘDGDWRNIRQWRVDNpV
VHJtWVpJHWMHOHQWHQHNDYHYĘV]ROJiODWV]iPiUD
$WDUJRQFDVRUR]DWV]iPD
$KLEDOHtUiVD
$WDUJRQFDDNWXiOLVKHO\H
$UDNRPiQ\WQHPOHKHWIHOHPHOQL
/HKHWVpJHVRN (OKiUtWiVD
$IRJDQW\~KLEiVSR]tFLyEDQ $IRJDQW\~W+LUiQ\EDNHOOQ\RPQL
7~OPDJDVWHKHU hJ\HOMHQDPD[LPiOLVWHKHUEtUiVUDOiVG
WtSXVWiEOD
+8
( $WDUJRQFDHOOHQĘU]pVH
h]HPEL]WRQViJpVN|UQ\H]HWYpGHOHP
),*<(/0(=7(7e6
%DOHVHWYHV]pO\pVV]HUNH]HWLHOHPHNPHJURQJiOyGiViQDNYHV]pO\H
$WDUJRQFD±IĘOHJDEL]WRQViJLEHUHQGH]pVHNEiUPLO\HQPyGRVtWiVDWLORV
ÉRTESÍTÉS
&VDND]HUHGHWLDONDWUpV]HNHQYpJH]DJ\iUWyPLQĘVpJEL]WRVtWiVW$EL]WRQViJRVpV
PHJEt]KDWy]HPHOWHWpVEL]WRVtWiVDpUGHNpEHQFVDNDJ\iUWySyWDONDWUpV]HLWV]DEDG
DONDOPD]QL
$WDUJRQFDHOOHQĘU]pVpUHYRQDWNR]yEL]WRQViJLHOĘtUiVRN
(PHOpVpVIHOEDNROiV
),*<(/0(=7(7e6
$WDUJRQFDEL]WRQViJRVHPHOpVHpVIHOEDNROiVD
$WDUJRQFDHPHOpVpKH]DN|W|]ĘHV]N|]WFVDNDVSHFLiOLVDQHUUHDFpOUDNLDODNtWRWW
KHO\HNHQV]DEDGFVDWODNR]WDWQL
$ WDUJRQFD EL]WRQViJRV PHJHPHOpVH pV DOiEDNROiVD pUGHNpEHQ D] DOiEEL HOMiUiVW
NHOON|YHWQLH
X$ WDUJRQFiW FVDN VtN WDODMRQ EDNROMD IHO pV JRQGRVNRGMRQ DUUyO KRJ\ QH
PR]GXOKDVVRQHOYpOHWOHQV]HUĦHQ
X&VDNPHJIHOHOĘWHKHUEtUiV~DXWyHPHOĘWKDV]QiOMRQ
X$ WDUJRQFD HPHOpVpKH] D] HPHOĘV]HUNH]HWHNHW FVDN D VSHFLiOLVDQ HUUH D FpOUD
NLDODNtWRWWKHO\HNHQV]DEDGFVDWODNR]WDWQLOiVGROGDO
X$ WDUJRQFD IHOEDNROiViQiO PHJIHOHOĘ HV]N|]|NNHO pNHNNHO NHPpQ\ID EDNRNNDO
EL]WRVtWVDDJpSHWPHJFV~V]iVYDJ\OHELOOHQpVHOOHQ
7LV]WtWiVLPXQNiN
9,*<È=$7
7Ħ]YHV]pO\
$WDUJRQFDWLV]WtWiViKR]WLORVJ\~OpNRQ\IRO\DGpNKDV]QiODWD
9,*<È=$7
6]HUNH]HWLHOHPHNPHJURQJiOyGiViQDNYHV]pO\HDWDUJRQFDWLV]WtWiVDN|]EHQ
$JĘ]ERURWYiYDOW|UWpQĘWLV]WtWiVQHPPHJHQJHGHWW
+8
Z 7LV]WtWiVXWiQYpJH]]HHOD]LVPHUWHWHWWHOOHQĘU]ĘWHYpNHQ\VpJHNHWOiVGROGDO
h]HPDQ\DJRNpVHOKDV]QiOWDONDWUpV]HN
9,*<È=$7
$]]HPDQ\DJRNpVD]HOKDV]QiOWDONDWUpV]HNV]HQQ\H]LNDN|UQ\H]HWHW
$]HOKDV]QiOWDONDWUpV]HNHWpVDOHFVHUpOW]HPDQ\DJRNDWV]DNV]HUĦHQD]pUYpQ\HV
N|UQ\H]HWYpGHOPL HOĘtUiVRNQDN PHJIHOHOĘHQ NHOO iUWDOPDWODQtWDQL $] RODMFVHUpN
HOYpJ]pVpKH] D J\iUWy NLIHMH]HWWHQ H]HNUH D IHODGDWRNUD VSHFLDOL]iOyGRWW
YHYĘV]ROJiODWDNpV]VpJJHOiOOD]gQUHQGHONH]pVpUH
X$]LO\HQDQ\DJRNNH]HOpVHVRUiQWDUWVDEHDEL]WRQViJLHOĘtUiVRNDW
),*<(/0(=7(7e6
+LGUDXOLNDUHQGV]HU
),*<(/0(=7(7e6
$W|PtWHWOHQKLGUDXOLNDUHQGV]HUEDOHVHWHWRNR]KDW
$W|PtWHWOHQpVKLEiVKLGUDXOLNDUHQGV]HUEĘOKLGUDXOLNDRODMIRO\KDWNL$Q\RPiVDODWW
iOOy KLGUDXOLNDRODM D KLGUDXOLND UHQGV]HUEHQ NHOHWNH]HWW DSUy O\XNDNRQ LOO
KDMV]iOUHSHGpVHNHQNHUHV]WOiWKDWROKDWDEĘU|QpVV~O\RVVpUOpVWRNR]KDW
X6pUOpVHVHWpQD]RQQDOIRUGXOMRQRUYRVKR]
X$IHOIHGH]HWWKLEiWKDODGpNWDODQXON|]|OMHIHOHWWHVpYHO
X$PHJKLEiVRGRWWWDUJRQFiWMHO|OMHPHJpVKHO\H]]H]HPHQNtYO
X$ WDUJRQFiW FVDN D KLED D]RQRVtWiVD pV HOKiUtWiVD XWiQ V]DEDG LVPpW ]HPEH
KHO\H]QL
X$ NL|PO|WW YDJ\ HOIRO\W IRO\DGpNRW KDODGpNWDODQXO WiYROtWVD HO PHJIHOHOĘ PHJN|WĘ
DQ\DJ IHOKDV]QiOiViYDO $ N|WĘDQ\DJEyO pV D] ]HPDQ\DJEyO iOOy NHYHUpNHW D
KDWiO\RVHOĘtUiVRNV]HULQWiUWDOPDWODQtWVD
+8
.HQĘpV]HPDQ\DJRNNHQpVL~WPXWDWy
$NHQĘpV]HPDQ\DJRNEL]WRQViJRVNH]HOpVH
$NHQĘDQ\DJRNNH]HOpVH
$NHQĘDQ\DJRNDWPLQGLJV]DNV]HUĦHQpVDJ\iUWyXWDVtWiVLV]HULQWNHOOIHOKDV]QiOQL
),*<(/0(=7(7e6
9,*<È=$7
),*<(/0(=7(7e6
2ODMMDOW|UWpQĘV]DNV]HUĦWOHQNH]HOpVYHV]pO\WRNR]KDW
$]RODMRNOiQFVSUD\KLGUDXOLNDRODMJ\~OpNRQ\DNpVPpUJH]ĘHN
X$IiUDGWRODMDWiUWDOPDWODQtWVDD]HOĘtUiVRNV]HULQW$IiUDGWRODMDWD]HOĘtUiVV]HUĦ
iUWDOPDWODQtWiVLJEL]WRQViJRVN|UOPpQ\HNN|]|WWWiUROMD
X1H|QWVHNLD]RODMRNDW
X$ NL|PO|WW YDJ\ HOIRO\W RODMRNDW KDODGpNWDODQXO WiYROtWVD HO PHJIHOHOĘ PHJN|WĘ
DQ\DJIHOKDV]QiOiViYDO
X$] DEV]RUEHiOy DQ\DJEyO pV RODMEyO iOOy NHYHUpNHW D KDWiO\RV HOĘtUiVRN V]HULQW
iUWDOPDWODQtWVD
X7DUWVDEHD]RODMRNNH]HOpVpUHYRQDWNR]yW|UYpQ\LHOĘtUiVRNDW
X$]RODMRNNH]HOpVHVRUiQYLVHOMHQYpGĘNHV]W\ĦW
X1HHQJHGMHKRJ\RODMNHUOM|QDPRWRUIRUUyDONDWUpV]HLUH
X$]RODMRNNH]HOpVHVRUiQWLORVDGRKiQ\]iV
X.HUOMH D] LO\HQ DQ\DJRNNDO YDOy pULQWNH]pVW pV D]RN HOIRJ\DV]WiViW /HQ\HOpV
HVHWpQWLORVDKiQ\WDWiVLO\HQNRUD]RQQDORUYRVKR]NHOOIRUGXOQL
X2ODMN|GYDJ\SiUDEHOpOHJ]pVHXWiQJRQGRVNRGMRQIULVVOHYHJĘEHYLWHOpUĘO
X2ODMEĘUUHOW|UWpQĘpULQWNH]pVHHVHWpQYt]]HO|EOtWVHOHDEĘUW
X2ODM V]HPEH NHUOpVH HVHWpQ Yt]]HO |EOtWVH NL D V]HPHW pV D]RQQDO IRUGXOMRQ
RUYRVKR]
X$]iWLWDWyGRWWUXKi]DWRWpVFLSĘWD]RQQDOFVHUpOMHiW
9,*<È=$7
$]]HPDQ\DJRNpVD]HOKDV]QiOWDONDWUpV]HNV]HQQ\H]LNDN|UQ\H]HWHW
$]HOKDV]QiOWDONDWUpV]HNHWpVDOHFVHUpOW]HPDQ\DJRNDWV]DNV]HUĦHQD]pUYpQ\HV
N|UQ\H]HWYpGHOPL HOĘtUiVRNQDN PHJIHOHOĘHQ NHOO iUWDOPDWODQtWDQL $] RODMFVHUpN
HOYpJ]pVpKH] D J\iUWy NLIHMH]HWWHQ H]HNUH D IHODGDWRNUD VSHFLDOL]iOyGRWW
YHYĘV]ROJiODWDNpV]VpJJHOiOOD]gQUHQGHONH]pVpUH
X$]LO\HQDQ\DJRNNH]HOpVHVRUiQWDUWVDEHDEL]WRQViJLHOĘtUiVRNDW
+8
.HQpVL~WPXWDWy
A 0,36 l
g &V~V]yIHOOHWHN +LGUDXOLNDRODMEHW|OWĘFVRQN
.HQĘpV]HPDQ\DJRN
.HQĘ]VtULUiQ\pUWpNHN
$]HOOHQĘU]ĘWHYpNHQ\VpJHNOHtUiVD
$WDUJRQFDHOĘNpV]tWpVHD]HOOHQĘU]ĘWHYpNHQ\VpJKH]
%DOHVHWHNHONHUOpVHpUGHNpEHQiOOtWVDHOĘD]DOiEELIHOWpWHOHNHW
Eljárásmód
%L]WRQViJRVDQSDUNROMDOHDWDUJRQFiWOiVGROGDO
+DDPHJHPHOWWDUJRQFDDODWWYpJH]PXQNiWEL]WRVtWVDDWDUJRQFDKHO\]HWpW~J\
KRJ\D]QHHUHV]NHGKHVVHQOHQHELOOHQKHVVHQOHYDJ\QHFV~V]KDVVRQPHJ
(OOHQĘUL]]HpViOOtWVDEHDU|J]tWĘIpNSHGiOWo
A rögzítĘfék ellenĘrzése
Eljárásmód
$U|J]tWĘIpNSHGiOWÄ$³LUiQ\EDNHOOQ\RPQL
WN|]pVLJIpNROGiVD
0pUMH PHJ D IpNSRID pV D NHUpN N|]|WWL
WiYROViJRW+DDWiYROViJQDJ\REEPLQWPP
DU|J]tWĘIpNSHGiOWXWiQNHOOiOOtWDQL
$
% !PP
RögzítĘfék beállítása
Eljárásmód
$U|J]tWĘIpNSHGiOWÄ$³LUiQ\EDNHOOQ\RPQLWN|]pVLJIpNROGiVD
7DUWVDPHJD]DQ\iWpVROGMD
)RUJDVVD D] DQ\iW D] yUDPXWDWy MiUiViYDO PHJHJ\H]Ę LUiQ\EDQ DPtJ D
IpNSRIDDNHUpNUHIHOIHNV]LN9pJH]HWOROGMDD]DQ\iWIRUGXODWWDOD]yUDPXWDWy
MiUiViYDOHOOHQWpWHVLUiQ\EDQ
Z $EHiOOtWiVDODWWDU|J]tWĘIpNSHGiOWQHPĦN|GWHVVH
.RQWUi]]DD]DQ\iWDEHiOOtWRWWSR]tFLyEDQDQ\iYDO
A rögzítĘfék beállítva.
+8
$WDUJRQFD]HPHQNtYOKHO\H]pVH
+D D WDUJRQFiW HJ\ KyQDSQiO KRVV]DEE LGĘUH ]HPHQ NtYO KHO\H]LN DNNRU D]W
NL]iUyODJIDJ\PHQWHVpVV]iUD]KHO\HQV]DEDGWiUROQL
$]]HPHQNtYOKHO\H]pVWPHJHOĘ]ĘWHQQLYDOyN
Eljárásmód
7LV]WtWVDPHJDODSRVDQDWDUJRQFiWOiVGROGDO
%L]WRVtWVDDWDUJRQFiWpNHNNHODYpOHWOHQHOJXUXOiVHOOHQ
$IHVWHWOHQPHFKDQLNDLIpPIHOOHWHNHWRODMMDOYDJ\]VtUUDOYpNRQ\DQEHYRQYDYpGHQL
NHOO
9pJH]]HHODWDUJRQFDNHQpVpWDNHQpVLWHUYV]HULQWOiVGROGDO
$WDUJRQFD]HPHQNtYOKHO\H]pVXWiQLLVPpWHOW]HPEH
KHO\H]pVH
),*<(/0(=7(7e6
$KLEiVIpNHNEDOHVHWYHV]pO\HVHN
.|]YHWOHQOD]]HPEHKHO\H]pVWN|YHWĘHQHOOHQĘUL]]HDIpNKDWiVRVViJiW
X$IHOIHGH]HWWKLEiWKDODGpNWDODQXON|]|OMHIHOHWWHVpYHO
X$PHJKLEiVRGRWWWDUJRQFiWMHO|OMHPHJpVKHO\H]]H]HPHQNtYO
X$ WDUJRQFiW FVDN D KLED D]RQRVtWiVD pV HOKiUtWiVD XWiQ V]DEDG LVPpW ]HPEH
KHO\H]QL
Eljárásmód
7LV]WtWVDPHJDODSRVDQDWDUJRQFiW
9pJH]]HHODWDUJRQFDNHQpVpWDNHQpVLWHUYV]HULQWOiVGROGDO
+HO\H]]H]HPEHDWDUJRQFiWOiVGROGDO
+8
,GĘN|]LpVV]RNDWODQMHOHQVpJHNXWiQLEL]WRQViJL
HOOHQĘU]pVHN
$WDUJRQFiWPLQLPXPpYHQWHHJ\V]HULOOHWYHV]RNDWODQMHOHQVpJHNXWiQHOOHQĘUL]WHWQL
NHOOHQQHNVRUiQEHNHOOWDUWDQLDQHP]HWLHOĘtUiVRNDWYDJ\UHQGNtYOLHVHPpQ\HN
XWiQiWNHOOYL]VJiOWDWQLDMiUPĦYHWHJ\HUUHNO|QNpSHVtWpVVHOUHQGHONH]ĘV]HPpOO\HO
$J\iUWyDEL]WRQViJLHOOHQĘU]pVKH]HJ\V]ROJiOWDWiVWNtQiODPLWVSHFLiOLVDQHUUHD
WHYpNHQ\VpJUHNpS]HWWV]HPpO\]HWKDMWYpJUH
$IHOPHUOĘKLiQ\RVViJRNKDODGpNWDODQHOKiUtWiVipUWD]]HPHOWHWĘIHOHOĘV
9pJOHJHV]HPHQNtYOKHO\H]pViUWDOPDWODQtWiV
Z $MiUPĦYpJOHJHVpVV]DNV]HUĦ]HPHQNtYOKHO\H]pVHLOOiUWDOPDWODQtWiVDVRUiQ
EH NHOO WDUWDQL D IHOKDV]QiOiV KHO\H V]HULQWL RUV]iJ YRQDWNR]y KDWiO\RV W|UYpQ\L
UHQGHONH]pVHLW
+8
$]]HPHOWHWĘiOWDOHOYpJ]HQGĘHOOHQĘU]pVHN
),*<(/0(=7(7e6
$]HOKDQ\DJROWHOOHQĘU]pVHNEDOHVHWHWRNR]KDWQDN
$UHQGV]HUHVHOOHQĘU]pVHNHOPXODV]WiVDDWDUJRQFDPHJKLEiVRGiViKR]YH]HWKHWpV
UiDGiVXO SRWHQFLiOLV YHV]pO\W MHOHQW PLQG D V]HPpO\HN V]iPiUD PLQG SHGLJ D]
]HPHOWHWpVV]HPSRQWMiEyO
X$ WDUJRQFD EL]WRQViJRV ]HPHOWHWpVpQHN HJ\LN OHJIRQWRVDEE DODSIHOWpWHOH D]
DODSRVpVV]DNV]HUĦHOOHQĘU]pV
(OOHQĘUL]]HDIpNHNPĦN|GpVpW
(OOHQĘUL]]HDNHUHNHNNRSiViWpVPHJURQJiOyGiViW
(OOHQĘUL]]HDFVDSiJ\DNDWpVDU|J]tWpVW
(OOHQĘUL]]HDYH]pUOĘNDUYLVV]DWpUtWĘIXQNFLyMiQDNPĦN|GpVpW
(OOHQĘUL]]HDYi]pVDWDUWyHOHPHNpSVpJpW
(OOHQĘUL]]HDFVDYDUN|WpVHNHW
(OOHQĘUL]]HDWiEOiNROYDVKDWyViJiWpVWHOMHVVpJpW
(OOHQĘUL]]HD]HPHOpVLVOO\HV]WpVLIXQNFLyW
(OOHQĘUL]]HDNHQpVLKHO\HNHWpVV]NVpJHVHWpQDNHQpVLWHUYV]HULQWDNHQpVW
YpJH]]HHO
+8