Overview:
Jaazer, also spelled Jazer, is a significant location mentioned in the Old Testament. It was a city and region east of the Jordan River, known for its fertile land and vineyards. Jaazer was initially inhabited by the Amorites before being conquered by the Israelites during their journey to the Promised Land. It is associated with the tribe of Gad and played a role in various biblical narratives.

Biblical References:
Jaazer is first mentioned in the context of the Israelites' conquest of the Transjordan region. In Numbers 21:32 , it is recorded: "After Moses sent spies to Jaazer, the Israelites captured its villages and drove out the Amorites who were there." This indicates the strategic importance of Jaazer during the conquest.

The city is also noted in the allocation of land to the tribes of Israel. In Joshua 13:25 , Jaazer is listed as part of the territory given to the tribe of Gad: "Their territory included Jazer, all the towns of Gilead, and half the land of the Ammonites, as far as Aroer, near Rabbah."

Jaazer's agricultural richness is highlighted in Isaiah 16:8-9 , where the prophet laments the destruction of its vineyards: "For the fields of Heshbon have withered, along with the vines of Sibmah. The rulers of the nations have trampled the choicest vines, which once reached Jazer and spread toward the desert. Their shoots spread out and reached the sea. So I weep with the weeping of Jazer for the vines of Sibmah. I drench you with my tears, O Heshbon and Elealeh, for the shouts of joy over your summer fruits and your harvest have fallen silent."

Historical and Geographical Context:
Jaazer was located in the region of Gilead, east of the Jordan River. The area was known for its fertile land, making it suitable for agriculture, particularly vineyards. The city's strategic location made it a valuable asset for the Israelites, providing both agricultural resources and a defensive position against neighboring nations.

The city was part of the territory assigned to the tribe of Gad, one of the two and a half tribes that settled east of the Jordan. This allocation is detailed in the book of Joshua, where the land distribution among the tribes is described.

Cultural and Theological Significance:
Jaazer's mention in the Bible underscores the importance of land and agriculture in the ancient Near East. The city's vineyards symbolize prosperity and blessing, while their destruction represents judgment and lamentation. The prophetic references to Jaazer in Isaiah highlight the broader themes of divine judgment and the consequences of turning away from God.

The conquest and settlement of Jaazer by the Israelites reflect the fulfillment of God's promises to the patriarchs regarding the land. It serves as a testament to God's faithfulness in delivering the land to His people, despite the challenges and opposition they faced.

Conclusion:
While Jaazer is not one of the most frequently mentioned locations in the Bible, its role in the conquest and settlement narratives, as well as its agricultural significance, make it a noteworthy site in biblical history. The city's vineyards and its association with the tribe of Gad provide insight into the life and culture of the Israelites during the period of the Judges and the early monarchy.He (God) helps, a city of the Amorites on the east of Jordan, and assigned, with neighbouring places in Gilead, to Gad (Numbers 32:1, 35; Joshua 13:25). It was allotted to the Merarite Levites (21:39). In David's time it was occupied by the Hebronites, i.e., the descendants of Kohath (1 Chronicles 26:31). It is mentioned in the "burdens" proclaimed over Moab (Isaiah 16:8, 9; Jeremiah 48:32). Its site is Marked by the modern ruin called Sar or Seir, about 10 miles west of Amman, and 12 from Heshbon. "The vineyards that once covered the hill-sides are gone; and the wild Bedawin from the eastern desert make cultivation of any kind impossible." JAAZER

ja'-a-zer (ya`azer).

See JAZER.

3270. Yazer -- a place East of the Jordan
... Jaazer, Jazer. Or Yazer {yah-zare'}; from azar; helpful; Jaazer or Jazer, a place
East of the Jordan -- Jaazer, Jazer. see HEBREW azar. 3269, 3270. ...
/hebrew/3270.htm - 6kJaazer (12 Occurrences)
... impossible.". Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. JAAZER. ja'-a-zer (ya`azer). See
JAZER. Multi-Version Concordance Jaazer (12 Occurrences). Numbers ...
/j/jaazer.htm - 11k

Shoots (32 Occurrences)
... Jeremiah 48:32 O vine of Sibmah, I will weep for thee with more than the weeping
of Jaazer: thy shoots passed over the sea, they reached to the sea of Jaazer. ...
/s/shoots.htm - 15k

Villages (106 Occurrences)
... (KJV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV). Numbers 21:32 And Moses sent to spy out Jaazer, and they
took the villages thereof, and drove out the Amorites that were there. ...
/v/villages.htm - 38k

Jaaziah (2 Occurrences)

/j/jaaziah.htm - 7k

Jazer (13 Occurrences)
... ja'-zer (ya`zer or ya`zeyr; Septuagint Iazen in Codex Alexandrinus; Iazer): In some
cases, eg Numbers 21:32, the King James Version reads "Jaazer." This was a ...
/j/jazer.htm - 13k

Jaaz-aniah
Jaaz-aniah. Ja-azani'ah, Jaaz-aniah. Jaazer . Easton's Bible Dictionary Heard
by Jehovah. ... Ja-azani'ah, Jaaz-aniah. Jaazer . Reference Bible.
/j/jaaz-aniah.htm - 7k

Jogbebah (1 Occurrence)
... Multi-Version Concordance Jogbebah (1 Occurrence). Numbers 32:35
and Atroth-Shophan, and Jaazer, and Jogbebah, (DBY). ...
/j/jogbebah.htm - 6k

Elaleh (3 Occurrences)
... Elaleh (3 Occurrences). Numbers 32:3 Ataroth, and Dibon, and Jaazer, and Nimrah,
and Heshbon, and Elaleh, and Sebam, and Nebo, and Beon, (DBY). ...
/e/elaleh.htm - 7k

Explore (13 Occurrences)
... NIV). Numbers 21:32 And Moses sent to explore Jaazer, and they took its villages,
and drove out the Amorites that were there. (WBS). ...
/e/explore.htm - 11k

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