Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version Show no pity: life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot. New Living Translation You must show no pity for the guilty! Your rule should be life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot. English Standard Version Your eye shall not pity. It shall be life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot. Berean Standard Bible You must show no pity: life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, and foot for foot. King James Bible And thine eye shall not pity; but life shall go for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot. New King James Version Your eye shall not pity: life shall be for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot. New American Standard Bible So you shall not show pity: life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, and foot for foot. NASB 1995 “Thus you shall not show pity: life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot. NASB 1977 “Thus you shall not show pity: life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot. Legacy Standard Bible Thus your eye shall not show pity: life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot. Amplified Bible You shall not show pity [to the guilty one]: it shall be life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot. Christian Standard Bible Do not show pity: life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, and foot for foot. Holman Christian Standard Bible You must not show pity: life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, and foot for foot.” American Standard Version And thine eyes shall not pity; life shall go for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot. English Revised Version And thine eye shall not pity; life shall go for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot. GOD'S WORD® Translation Have no pity on him: [Take] a life for a life, an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth, a hand for a hand, and a foot for a foot. Good News Translation In such cases show no mercy; the punishment is to be a life for a life, an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth, a hand for a hand, and a foot for a foot. International Standard Version Your eyes must not show pity—life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, and foot for foot." Majority Standard Bible You must show no pity: life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, and foot for foot. NET Bible You must not show pity; the principle will be a life for a life, an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth, a hand for a hand, and a foot for a foot. New Heart English Bible Your eyes shall not pity: life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot. Webster's Bible Translation And thy eye shall not pity; but life shall go for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot. World English Bible Your eyes shall not pity: life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot. Literal Translations Literal Standard VersionAnd your eye does not pity—life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot.” Young's Literal Translation and thine eye doth not pity -- life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot. Smith's Literal Translation And thine eye shall not pity; soul for soul, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, and foot for foot. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims Bible21Thou shalt not pity him, but shalt require life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot. Catholic Public Domain Version You shall not take pity on him. Instead, you shall require a life for a life, an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth, a hand for a hand, a foot for a foot.” New American Bible Do not show pity. Life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, and foot for foot! New Revised Standard Version Show no pity: life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot. Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleAnd your eye shall not pity; but life shall be for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot. Peshitta Holy Bible Translated Your eye shall not have pity, but a life in exchange for life, an eye in exchange for an eye, a tooth in exchange for a tooth, a hand in exchange for a hand, a foot in exchange for a foot.” OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917And thine eye shall not pity: life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot. Brenton Septuagint Translation Thine eye shall not spare him: thou shalt exact life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot. Additional Translations ... Audio Bible Context The Testimony of Two or Three Witnesses…20Then the rest of the people will hear and be afraid, and they will never again do anything so evil among you. 21You must show no pity: life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, and foot for foot. Cross References Exodus 21:23-25 But if a serious injury results, then you must require a life for a life— / eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot, / burn for burn, wound for wound, and stripe for stripe. Leviticus 24:19-20 If anyone injures his neighbor, whatever he has done must be done to him: / fracture for fracture, eye for eye, tooth for tooth. Just as he injured the other person, the same must be inflicted on him. Matthew 5:38-39 You have heard that it was said, ‘Eye for eye and tooth for tooth.’ / But I tell you not to resist an evil person. If someone slaps you on your right cheek, turn to him the other also; Romans 12:19 Do not avenge yourselves, beloved, but leave room for God’s wrath. For it is written: “Vengeance is Mine; I will repay, says the Lord.” Proverbs 24:29 Do not say, “I will do to him as he has done to me; I will repay the man according to his work.” Matthew 7:2 For with the same judgment you pronounce, you will be judged, and with the measure you use, it will be measured to you. Luke 6:31 Do to others as you would have them do to you. Galatians 6:7 Do not be deceived: God is not to be mocked. Whatever a man sows, he will reap in return. James 2:13 For judgment without mercy will be shown to anyone who has not been merciful. Mercy triumphs over judgment. 1 Peter 3:9 Do not repay evil with evil or insult with insult, but with blessing, because to this you were called so that you may inherit a blessing. Exodus 21:12 Whoever strikes and kills a man must surely be put to death. Numbers 35:16-21 If, however, anyone strikes a person with an iron object and kills him, he is a murderer; the murderer must surely be put to death. / Or if anyone has in his hand a stone of deadly size, and he strikes and kills another, he is a murderer; the murderer must surely be put to death. / If anyone has in his hand a deadly object of wood, and he strikes and kills another, he is a murderer; the murderer must surely be put to death. ... Matthew 26:52 “Put your sword back in its place,” Jesus said to him. “For all who draw the sword will die by the sword. Luke 6:37 Do not judge, and you will not be judged. Do not condemn, and you will not be condemned. Forgive, and you will be forgiven. Colossians 3:25 Whoever does wrong will be repaid for his wrong, and there is no favoritism. Treasury of Scripture And your eye shall not pity; but life shall go for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot. thine eye Deuteronomy 19:13 Thine eye shall not pity him, but thou shalt put away the guilt of innocent blood from Israel, that it may go well with thee. life shall Exodus 21:23-25 And if any mischief follow, then thou shalt give life for life, … Leviticus 24:17-21 And he that killeth any man shall surely be put to death… Matthew 5:38,39 Ye have heard that it hath been said, An eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth: … Jump to Previous Eye Eyes Hand Life Pity Show Spare ToothJump to Next Eye Eyes Hand Life Pity Show Spare ToothDeuteronomy 19 1. The cities of refuge4. The privilege thereof for the manslayer 14. The landmark is not to be removed 15. At least two witnesses are required 16. the punishment of a false witness You must show no pity: This phrase emphasizes the importance of justice and the need for impartiality in legal matters. In the context of ancient Israel, the judicial system was designed to reflect God's holiness and righteousness. The command to show no pity underscores the seriousness of maintaining justice and order within the community. It reflects the principle that justice should be blind to personal feelings or relationships, ensuring fairness and equality before the law. Life for life: Eye for eye: Tooth for tooth: Hand for hand: Foot for foot: Persons / Places / Events 1. MosesThe author of Deuteronomy, who is delivering God's laws to the Israelites. 2. Israelites The chosen people of God, receiving the law as they prepare to enter the Promised Land. 3. Promised Land The land of Canaan, which the Israelites are about to enter and where these laws will be applied. 4. Judges and Officials Appointed leaders responsible for ensuring justice and applying the law among the people. 5. Covenant Community The collective body of Israelites bound by the covenant with God, under which these laws are given. Teaching Points Principle of JusticeThe law emphasizes fairness and proportionality in justice, ensuring that the punishment fits the crime. Deterrence and Order This principle served to deter crime and maintain social order within the covenant community. Human Limitations Recognizes human limitations in administering perfect justice, pointing to the need for divine guidance. Mercy and Forgiveness While the law calls for justice, the New Testament encourages believers to practice mercy and forgiveness, reflecting God's character. Transformation through Christ Jesus' teachings transform the understanding of justice, calling believers to a higher standard of love and forgiveness.Verse 21. - The lex talionis was in this case to be observed (cf. Exodus 21:23; Leviticus 24:20). Practically, however, a pecuniary compensation might be accepted for the offence (cf. Josephus, 'Antiq.,' 4:8, 35).
Hebrew You must show no pity:וְלֹ֥א (wə·lō) Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle Strong's 3808: Not, no life נֶ֣פֶשׁ (ne·p̄eš) Noun - feminine singular Strong's 5315: A soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, passion, appetite, emotion for life, בְּנֶ֗פֶשׁ (bə·ne·p̄eš) Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular Strong's 5315: A soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, passion, appetite, emotion eye עַ֤יִן (‘a·yin) Noun - common singular Strong's 5869: An eye, a fountain for eye, בְּעַ֙יִן֙ (bə·‘a·yin) Preposition-b | Noun - common singular Strong's 5869: An eye, a fountain tooth שֵׁ֣ן (šên) Noun - common singular Strong's 8127: A tooth, ivory, a cliff for tooth, בְּשֵׁ֔ן (bə·šên) Preposition-b | Noun - common singular Strong's 8127: A tooth, ivory, a cliff hand יָ֥ד (yāḏ) Noun - feminine singular Strong's 3027: A hand for hand, בְּיָ֖ד (bə·yāḏ) Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular Strong's 3027: A hand [and] foot רֶ֥גֶל (re·ḡel) Noun - feminine singular Strong's 7272: A foot, a step, the pudenda for foot. בְּרָֽגֶל׃ (bə·rā·ḡel) Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular Strong's 7272: A foot, a step, the pudenda Links Deuteronomy 19:21 NIVDeuteronomy 19:21 NLT Deuteronomy 19:21 ESV Deuteronomy 19:21 NASB Deuteronomy 19:21 KJV Deuteronomy 19:21 BibleApps.com Deuteronomy 19:21 Biblia Paralela Deuteronomy 19:21 Chinese Bible Deuteronomy 19:21 French Bible Deuteronomy 19:21 Catholic Bible OT Law: Deuteronomy 19:21 Your eyes shall not pity (Deut. De Du) |
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