書生 (朝鮮)

書生（韓語：선비）是朝鲜古代對品學兼優學者的一種稱呼，而且此類學者雖然參加了科舉但没當官。不過幾乎所有書生都出自两班階級。由於朝鮮王朝歴史上發生多次士禍，書生的形象被理想化。人們認為，書生應該講究孝道與忠誠，鄙視私人財富和利益，並且願意捨生取義。鄭夢周、死六臣、趙光祖等人被視為典型的書生。現今韓國的部分公共知識分子主張應該恢復書生精神。^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]

参考文献

^ Leaman, Oliver. Encyclopedia of Asian Philosophy. Routledge. Oct 19, 2006: 143 [4 February 2017]. ISBN 9781134691142 （英语）.
^ Yeongju where the spirit of the seonbi lives on. Korea.net. Korean Culture and Information Service. [4 February 2017]. （原始内容存档于2017-02-05）.
^ Choi, Wan Gee. The Traditional Education of Korea. Ewha Womans University Press. 2006: 29–30 [4 February 2017]. ISBN 9788973006755 （英语）.
^ 선비 – 다음 어학사전. Daum 사전. [2019-03-30]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-23）（韩语）.

[1] Leaman, Oliver. Encyclopedia of Asian Philosophy. Routledge. Oct 19, 2006: 143 [4 February 2017]. ISBN 9781134691142 （英语）.

[2] Yeongju where the spirit of the seonbi lives on. Korea.net. Korean Culture and Information Service. [4 February 2017]. （原始内容存档于2017-02-05）.

[Choi-3] Choi, Wan Gee. The Traditional Education of Korea. Ewha Womans University Press. 2006: 29–30 [4 February 2017]. ISBN 9788973006755 （英语）.

[4] 선비 – 다음 어학사전. Daum 사전. [2019-03-30]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-23）（韩语）.

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